The molarity of the acid given the data from the question is 0.30 M
Balanced equation2HNO₃ + Ba(OH)₂ —> Ba(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HNO₃ (nA) = 2The mole ratio of the base, Ba(NO₃)₂ (nB) = 1How to determine the molarity of the acidFrom the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of acid, HNO₃ (Va) = 39.7 mL Volume of base, Ba(NO₃)₂ (Vb) = 24 mLMolarity of base, Ba(NO₃)₂ (Cb) = 0.250 MMolarity of acid, HNO₃ (Ma) =?MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(Ma × 39.7) / (0.25 × 24) = 2
(Ma × 39.7) / 6 = 2
Cross multiply
Ma × 39.7 = 6 × 2
Ma × 39.7 = 12
Divide both side by 39.7
Ma = 12 / 39.7
Ma = 0.30 M
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A compound is 69.9% Fe and 30.1% O. What is the empirical formula?
Answer:
Fe2O3
Explanation:
get the ratio for both Fe and O using relative atomic mass and the percent as the mass
research to find out to physicaly properties of the element selected for each families. the physical properties are: density, boiling, melting, point and conductivity. In additional,name at least two common uses for every element
A physical property of a pure substance is anything that can we can observe without changing its identity.
What are the properties of the density, boiling, melting point, conductivity.
Density:
The density is property of matter which expresses a relationship of mass to volume.
Melting:
The melting pint is the physical property because we can determine the melting point of a substance without changing its chemical composition.
Boiling:
As the liquid matter is heated further it eventually boils or vaporizes into a gas at the boiling point.
Conductivity:
Conductivity is the physical property because the identity of the substance does not change.
So we can conclude that a physical property of a pure substance is anything that can we can observe without changing its identity.
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1. What is the [H3O+] of 0.145M HNO2 ? Assume that the Ka=7.2x10^−4 at 25 ∘C .
Express your answer using two significant figures.
2. What is the pH of 0.145M HNO2 ?
Express your answer using two decimal places.
The concentration of the oxonim ion is 0.0099 M while the pH of the solution is 2.
What is the Ka?The term Ka means the acid dissociation constant. This speaks of the extent to which the acid is able to become dissociated in water. We know that is an acid is able to dissociate completely in water then the acid is a strong acid. However, if the acid is not able to dissociate complete in solution then the acid is a weak acid.
We can now set up the ICE table as we would show below;
HNO2(aq) + H2O (l) ⇔ H3O^+(aq) + NO2^-(aq)
I 0.145 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.145 - x x x
Ka = 7.2x10^−4
Ka = [H3O^+] [NO2^-]/[ HNO2]
7.2x10^−4 = x^2/0.145 - x
7.2x10^−4(0.145 - x) = x^2
1.044 * 10^-4 - 7.2x10^−4x = x^2
x^2 + 7.2 * 10^-4x - 1.044 * 10^-4 = 0
x=0.0099 M
Then we know that [H3O^+] = [NO2^-]
Thus;
pH = - log( [H3O^+])
pH = - log(0.0099 M)
pH = 2
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In the laboratory, a general chemistry student measured the pH of a 0.313 M aqueous solution of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), HC9H7O4 to be 2.031. Use the information she obtained to determine the Ka for this acid.
Answer: \(K_a\) for the acid is \(2.7\times 10^{-4}\)
Explanation:
\(C_9H_7O_4H\rightarrow H^+C_9H_7O_4^-\)
c 0 0
\(c-c\alpha\) \(c\alpha\) \(c\alpha\)
So dissociation constant will be:
\(K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}\)
Give c= 0.313 M and \(pH\) = 2.031
\((\alpha)=0.030\)
\([H^+]=c\times \alpha\)
\([H^+]=0.500\times 0.030=0.015\)
Also \(pH=-log[H^+]\)
\(2.031=-log[H^+]\)
\([H^+]=0.009\)
[ \([H^+]=c\alpha\)
\(c\alpha=0.009\)
Putting in the values we get:
\(K_a=\frac{(0.009)^2}{(0.313-0.009)}\)
\(K_a=\frac{(0.009)^2}{(0.304)}=2.7\times 10^{-4}\)
\(K_a\) for the acid is \(2.7\times 10^{-4}\)
Calculate the mass of water change if the density is 1.02 g/ml and the volume is 62 ml?
Answer:
65.72 g
Explanation:
mass = density × volume
= 1.02 g/ml × 62 ml
= 65.72 g
Calculate the molecules of oxygen gas in 20.6 moles. Round to 3 significant figures.
Answer:
1.24 × 10²⁵ molecules of oxygen gas
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of oxygen gas: 20.6 moles
Step 2: Calculate the number of molecules present in 20.6 moles of oxygen gas
In order to convert moles to molecules, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
20.6 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 1.24 × 10²⁵ molecules
Please read the question and choose the correct answer. Thank you.
The pH of the solution represent in the diagram, given that the solution contains 1 mole of H⁺ is 2 L is 0.3 (option B)
How do i determine the pH of the solution?We'll begin by obtaining the hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration in the solution. This is shown below:
Mole of H⁺ = 1 moleVolume = 2 LHydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration = ?Concentration = mole / volume
Hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration = 1 / 2
Hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration = 0.5 M
Finally, we shall determine the pH of the solution. Details below:
Hydrogen ion concentration [H⁺] = 0.5 MpH of solution = ?pH = -Log [H⁺]
pH = -Log 0.5
pH = 0.3
Thus, we can conclude that the pH of the solution is 0.3 (option B)
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Select the correct answer.
Which value of Keq represents a scenario where the reactants of an equilibrium reaction are favored?
A.
Keq=1
B.
Keq = 6.0 x 10-2
O C.
Keq = 3.8 x 104
OD
Keq = 490.5
O E. Keq = 2.5
Answer:
B. Keq = 6.0 x 10-2.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to remember that any equilibrium constant is computed by dividing the concentration of products by that of reactants:
\(Keq=\frac{[Prod]}{[Reac]}\)
Thus, a reaction that is reactant-favored will have a Keq>1 because the concentration of reactants prevail over that of products at equilibrium, and thus, the correct answer is B. Keq = 6.0 x 10-2.
Regards!
Calculate the molarity of a solution that has 4.5 mol of LiCI dissolved in enough water to make 3.7 L of solution. Record your answer to three decimal places.
Step 1
Molarity is defined as:
molarity (M or mol/L) = moles of solute/volume of the solution (L)
-------------
Step 2
Information provided:
Moles of solute (LiCl) = 4.5 moles
Volume of solution = 3.7 L
-------------
Step 3
Procedure:
Molarity = 4.5 moles/3.7 L = 1.216 mol/L
Answer: Molarity = 1.216 mol/L
How many moles are in 3.612x1024 atoms of Carbon?
YOU MUST SHOW YOUR WORK IN ORDER TO RECEIVE CREDIT
Answer: There are 5.99 moles present in \(3.612 \times 10^{24}\) atoms of Carbon.
Explanation:
According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms.
Therefore, number of moles present in \(3.612 \times 10^{24}\) atoms are as follows.
\(Moles = \frac{3.612 \times 10^{24}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 5.99 mol\)
Thus, we can conclude that there are 5.99 moles present in \(3.612 \times 10^{24}\) atoms of Carbon.
Complete and balance the reaction for the reduction of silver ions by nitrite under basic conditions.
Ag+(aq)+NO−2(aq)⟶Ag(s)+NO−3(aq)
To see the total number of atoms of an element we need to multiply stoichiometry of that element to the number that is written on the foot of that element. Thus the balanced equation is
NaNO₂(aq)+AgNO₃(s)→NaNO₃(aq)+AgNO₂(s)
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side
The unbalanced equation is
NaNO₂(aq)+AgNO₃(s)→NaNO₃(aq)+AgNO₂(s)
Sodium atoms on reactant and product side is 1
Silver atoms on reactant and product side is 1
Nitrogen atoms on reactant side and product side is 2
Oxygen atom on reactant side and product side is 5
Thus the balanced reaction is
NaNO₂(aq)+AgNO₃(s)→NaNO₃(aq)+AgNO₂(s)
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Write the complete and balanced combustion reaction for H2+O2—>
Answer:
2H2 + 02 --> 2H20
Explanation:
H2 + 02 --> H2O
H =2x2 = 4 | H = 2 x 2 = 4
|
O =2 | O = 1 x 2 = 2
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List all the different ways we can use a model to represent things
A bottle with a mass of 6.8 g has 23.1 mL of a liquid placed in it. The combined mass of the bottle and the liquid is now 48.8 g. Find the density of the liquid. Give the correct number of significant figures in the answer according to the rule.
Answer:
d = 1.8 g/mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of bottle = 6.8 g
Volume of liquid = 23.1 mL
Mass of bottle + liquid = 48.8 g
Density of liquid = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the mass of liquid.
Mass of liquid = combined mass - mass of bottle
Mass of liquid = 48.8 g - 6.8 g
Mass of liquid = 42 g
Density of liquid:
d = m/v
d = 42 g/ 23.1 mL
d = 1.8 g/mL
A mixture of short branched
and unbranched
undigested
oligosaccharides is known as
Answer:monosaccharides
Explanation:
What is the major organic product obtained from the following sequence of reactions? PhCH2CHO PhCH2CH2CHO PhCH2CH2COOH PhCH2COOH
Answer:
PhCH2CH2COOH
Explanation:
This is a reaction of PhCH2CH2Br with KCN in the presence of H3O^+. The reaction first leads to the formation of PhCH2CH2CN.
We must recall that part of the properties of nitriles is that they can be converted to carboxylic acids in the presence of H3O^+. This is a common synthetic route for carboxylic acids.
Therefore, when the PhCH2CH2CN is now further reacted with H3O^+, the carboxylic acid PhCH2CH2COOH is formed as the major organic product of the reaction, hence the answer given above.
The chemical on this list which is not a humectant is: O sorbitol O glycerol O lanolin O methyl O alcohol
Option (e) is correct. Alcohol is not a humectant because it binds to water and dehydrates the body.
Humectant is a substance which is used to keep things moist. A humectant attracts and retains the moisture in the air nearby via absorption. Sorbitol is a naturally occurring polyol. It is widely used in the food industry as a humectant. Sorbitol is a good humectants. Glycerol is a humectant which is most often derived naturally from vegetable oils. Humectants work to preserve other skincare ingredients and retain moisture by drawing water from the surface of your skin down into the deeper skin layers. Lanolin oil softens the skin and is a good humectant making it ideal for use in you skin care products. Methyl is an extremely effective humectant for both rinse off and leave on products. It is recommended for use in skin care products including lotions and creams.
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How does charge change with dielectric?
On changing dielectric, charge changes directly. It is directly proportional to dielectric permittivity of free space.
In electromagnetism, a dielectric (or dielectric medium) is an electrical insulator that can be captivated by an applied electric field. At the point when a dielectric material is put in an electric field, electric charges don't course through the material as they do in an electrical conduit, since they have no inexactly bound, or free, electrons that might float through the material, however rather they shift, just somewhat, from their typical balance positions, causing dielectric polarization.
Due to dielectric polarization, positive charges are dislodged toward the field and negative charges change in the course inverse to the field (for instance, assuming that the field is moving lined up with the positive x hub, the negative charges will change in the negative x course). This makes an inside electric field that decreases the general field inside the actual dielectric. Assuming a dielectric is made out of pitifully reinforced particles, those atoms become energized.
We know that Q=CV where Q is charge, C is capacitance and V is the voltage of capacitor.
Since, capacitance is equal to= (∈A₀) /d where ∈ is permittivity of free space or dielectric value.
If we increase dielectric value, capacitance will increase. When capacitance increase ,charge will also increase.
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Can someone answer!!
Answer:
2160000 seconds
Explanation:
Step 1: Find conversions
1 hr = 60 min
1 min = 60 sec
Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis
\(600 \hspace{2} hrs(\frac{60 \hspace{2} min}{1 \hspace{2} hr} )(\frac{60 \hspace{2} sec}{1 \hspace{2} min} )\) = 2160000 seconds
5. How many moles in 49.8 Liters of O2 at STP?
How many grams are in 6.02x1023 formula units of Al2O3?
The number of grams in 6.02 × 10²³ formula units of aluminium chloride is 101.96g.
How to calculate mass?The mass of a substance can be calculated from the formula units by dividing the number of formula units by Avogadro's number.
According to this question, there are 6.02 × 10²³ formula units of aluminum oxide. This means that;
no of moles = 6.02 × 10²³ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
no of moles = 1 mole
molar mass of aluminium oxide = 101.96g/mol
mass of aluminum oxide = 101.96g/mol × 1 mole = 101.96g
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Solve:
Can water stay liquid below zero degrees Celsius?
Yes. If you lower the temperature of a test tube of water slowly, the water can remain liquid if it is not disturbed. As soon as the super cold water is disturbed the water will start crystalizing at a nucleation point and will convert to ice very quickly.
*
What process did they use to figure out why the beaker disappeared?
Answer:
Why does a beaker disappear in oil?
If you submerge regular glass in vegetable oil, the light is refracted between the oil and the glass surface, allowing you to see the glass through the oil. ... The Pyrex® glass has the same angle of refraction as the vegetable oil, so the light bends at the same angle. As a result, the Pyrex® glass seems invisible.
Explanation:
What is the empirical formula for C6H12?
Answer:
The empirical formula of C6 H12,
Write short note on the
-physical and chemical methods
of monitoring the rate of
chemical reaction
Answer:
Physical and chemical methods can be used to monitor the rate of a chemical reaction. Physical methods measure changes in properties like temperature, pressure, or volume. Chemical methods track reactant consumption or product formation using techniques like titration or spectrophotometry. The choice of method depends on the reaction being studied, and scientists use these methods to gain insight into reaction kinetics and optimize conditions for better efficiency and selectivity.
HELP PLEASE
A 6.50-g sample of copper metal at 25.0 °C is heated by the addition of 145 J of energy. The final temperature of the copper is ________ °C. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.38 J/g-K.
58.7
33.7
83.7
25.0
33.5
A 6.50-g sample of copper metal at 25.0 °C is heated by the addition of 145 J of energy. The final temperature of the copper is 83.7 °C. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.38 J/g-K.
The correct answer choice is "83.7"
To solve this problem, we can use the equation:
q = mcΔT
where q is the amount of energy absorbed by the copper, m is the mass of the copper, c is the specific heat capacity of copper, and ΔT is the change in temperature of the copper.
Rearranging this equation to solve for ΔT, we get:
ΔT = q / (mc)
Substituting the given values, we get:
ΔT = 145 J / (6.50 g x 0.38 J/g-K)
ΔT = 58.7 K
Therefore, the final temperature of the copper is:
25.0 °C + 58.7 °C = 83.7 °C
So the correct option is 83.7.
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A vapor volume of 1.17 L forms when a sample of liquid acetonitrile, CH3CN, absorbs 1.00 kJ of heat at its normal boiling point (81.6 °C and 1 atm). What is Hvap in kilojoules per mole of CH3CN?
The heat of vaporization of CH3CN is obtained from the question as 25 KJ/mol.
We can obtain the number of moles from;
PV = nRT
P = 1 atm
V = 1.17 L
n = ?
R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1
T = 81.6 °C + 273 = 354.6 K
n = PV/RT
Substituting values;
n = 1 atm × 1.17 L/0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 × 354.6 K
n = 0.04 moles
Using; q = n·ΔHv
q = Heat absorbed
n = number of moles
Hv = Heat of vaporization
ΔHv = q/n
ΔHv = 1.00 × 10^3/0.04
ΔHv = 25 KJ/mol
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4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) -> 4NO(g) +6H20(g) If 3.5 L of oxygen gas at STP react with an excess amount of ammonia, how many liters of nitrogen monoxide will be produced
Answer:
\(V_{NO}=2.8L\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, we consider the given reaction to realize there is a 5:4 mole ratio between oxygen and nitrogen monoxide; thus, we infer that, at STP conditions, such mole ratio is eligible as a volume ratio too; therefore, the produced liters of nitrogen monoxide gas is:
\(V_{NO}=3.5LO_2*\frac{4LNO}{5LO_2} \\\\V_{NO}=2.8L\)
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In a combustion reaction of an alkene, CnH2n+2, identify the products that would form?
How much heated must be absorbed by 125 g of ethanol to change temperature from 21.5 to 34,8 C
Answer:
4.02 kJ
Explanation:
We must convert the answer to kJ 4023.25 J . 1kJ /1000 =4.02kJ