Based on the Law of conservation of mass, the product form when baking soda decomposes is also 25 g.
NaHCO₃ => Na₂CO₃ + H₂O + CO₂
reactant mass = product mass (law of conservation)
The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any machine close to all transfers of rely and energy, the mass of the gadget has to remain consistent over the years because the gadget's mass cannot alternate, so the amount can neither be added nor be removed.
The law of conservation of mass states that during a chemical reaction mass is neither created nor destroyed. as example, the carbon atom in coal turns into carbon dioxide while it is burned. The carbon atom modifications from a strong shape to a gas however its mass does not trade.
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For the reaction C + 2H2 → CH4, how many grams of hydrogen are required to produce 8.7 moles of methane, CH4 ?
Answer:
\(from \: the \: equation : \\ 1 \: mole \: of \: methane \: is \: produced \: by \: 2 \: moles \: of \: hydrogen \\ 8.7 \: moles \: of \: methane \: will \: produce \: (8.7 \times 2) \: moles \\ = 17.4 \: moles \\ 1 \: mole \: of \: methane \: weighs \: 16 \: g \\ 17.4 \: moles \: will \: weigh \: (17.4 \times 16) \: g \\ = 278.4 \: g\)
reactions that generate products enriched in one enantiomer are said to be . multiple choice question.
Enantioselective are reactions that generate products that are enriched in one enantiomer.
What are enantiomers?Enantiomers are pairs of molecules that exist in two forms that are mirror images of each other but are not superimposable. The enantiomers are chemically identical in all other respects. Enantiomeric pairs are distinguished by the direction in which they rotate polarized light when dissolved in solution, either dextrorotatory (d or +) or levorotatory (l or -). Hence the term optical isomer.
The enantioselectivity of a chromatography system is defined as the preferential interaction of one enantiomer with a chiral selector. It is usually determined as the ratio of the retention factors of the two enantiomers in a chiral chromatography or electrophoresis system.
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The electrophilic aromatic substitution of isopropylbenzene with FeBr3, Br2 gives 1-bromo-4-isopropylbenzene. Complete the curved-arrow mechanism below, beginning with formation of the active brominating reagent. Remember to include lone pairs and formal charges where appropriate.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
When the bromine (Br₂) reacts in presence of FeBr₃ with the isopropylbenzene, the isopropylbenzene is a ring activator, therefore, it will promote the substitution in the ortho and para positions. However, as the Isopropyl is voluminic, the ortho position would have steric hindrance and hence, this product is not formed in greater proportions. Instead, the para position becomes more available to reaction, and this product is formed in majority.
The mechanism of reaction can be seen in the following picture, along with the products of the reaction
Hope this helps
you have a solution with an unknown concentration of starch. your first measurement is out of range of the spectrophotometer. you dilute your sample 4-fold and your next measurement gives you an absorbance of 0.5. what is the concentration of the original sample? answers should not contain a decimal.
The concentration of starch in the original sample is 1 g/L.
What is the concentration of the original sample?The concentration of the original sample is determined as follows:
After diluting the sample 4-fold, the concentration of the starch = 1/4 of the original concentration.
The absorbance of the diluted sample is related to the absorbance of the original sample by the following equation:
A₁ = A₂x dilution factor
where;
A₁ is the absorbance of the original sample,A₂ is the absorbance of the diluted sample, andthe dilution factor is 4.Substituting the given values, we get:
A₁ = 0.5 x 4 = 2
Now we can use the Beer-Lambert Law to find the concentration of the original sample:
A = εbc
where
A is the absorbance,ε is the molar absorptivity,b is the path length, andc is the concentration.Since we do not know the value of ε or b, we will assume that they are constant and cancel out when we compare two measurements. Therefore:
A₁ / A₂ = c₁ / c₂
Substituting the given values, we get:
2 / 0.5 = c₁ / (c₂ x 4)
Solving for c₁:
c₁ = (2 / 0.5) x (1 / 4)
c₁ = 1 g/L
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If the rating of a bond is upgraded from cc to ccc, what will happen to the price and required yield of the bond?
When a bond's rating is upgraded from CC to CCC, it signifies an improvement in the creditworthiness of the issuer. This higher rating indicates a lower risk of default for the bond.
The impact on the price of the bond is not directly related to the upgrade in rating. However, when a bond's rating improves, it generally becomes more attractive to investors. This increased demand can lead to an increase in the price of the bond.
On the other hand, the required yield of the bond will generally decrease. As the creditworthiness of the issuer improves, investors perceive less risk and are willing to accept a lower yield. Therefore, the required yield, which represents the return investors demand for holding the bond, tends to decrease.
To summarize, when a bond's rating is upgraded from CC to CCC, it can lead to an increase in the bond's price and a decrease in the required yield. These changes are driven by the improved perception of the issuer's creditworthiness.
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Does this action make a physical or chemical change: hydrogen burns in chlorine gas
Answer:
I CANT
Explanation:
Answer:
phisical i think
Explanation:
chemical would be baking powder in a pancake, the pancake would be in turn more brown cause of baking powder mixing with flower.
Using scanning tunneling microscopy, scientists at IBM wrote the initials of their company with 35 individual xenon atoms. Calculate the total mass of these letters in grams (mXe=131.29amu).
Express your answer using four significant figures.
Scientists at IBM used scanning tunnelling microscopy to write the initials of their corporation using 35 individual xenon atoms. The mass of the xenon atom is 7.631 x 10⁻²¹ g
The concept involved in the given problem is mass conversion. The mass conversion establishes connections between grams, moles and atoms. Mole can be used to relate mass of substance to the number of atoms.
Mole is the chemical unit to express the amount of a substance. One mole consists of Avogadro’s number of atoms that is
6.022 x 10²³ atoms
1 mol = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms
The Avogadro’s number acts as a conversion factor between the number of atoms and the number of moles.
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using following formula:
Number of moles = Number of atoms divided by Avogadro number
The moles of a substance can be converted to grams of the substance using the following formula:
Grams = Moles x Atomic mass
Step: 1
Calculate the moles of Xe atoms by using the relation as follows:
Number of moles = Number of atoms divided by Avogadro number
Thus,
mol of Xe = number of atoms / Avogadro number
= 35/6.022x10²³
= 5.812 x 10⁻²³ mol
Explanation:
The Avogadro’s number acts as a conversion factor between number of atoms and moles. So, divide the number of atoms by Avogadro’s number to get the moles of Xe atoms.
Hint:
Convert the moles of Xe to grams.
Step: 2
Calculate the total mass of letters from the moles of Xe using the following relation:
Grams of Xe = (Moles of Xe) x (Atomic mass of Xe)
=(5.812 x 10⁻²³ mol) x (131.29 gmol⁻¹)
= 7.631 x 10⁻²¹ g Xe
Mole of a substance relates mass of substance to the number of atoms. Convert the number of atoms to moles of Xe using Avogadro’s number. Then convert moles to grams of Xe atoms by multiplying moles with atomic mass of Xe.
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which of the following is not a property of a gas? responses they expand to fill the entire volume of their container. they expand to fill the entire volume of their container. they are compressible. they are compressible. they take the shape and volume of their container. they take the shape and volume of their container. their color varies with pressure.
The statement "their color varies with pressure" is not a property of a gas.
Some properties of gas are given below.
Expansion: Gases have the ability to expand and fill the entire volume of their container. They do not have a fixed shape or volume.
Compressibility: Gases are highly compressible. Under increased pressure, gas particles can be forced closer together, reducing the volume they occupy.
Low Density: Gases have low densities compared to liquids and solids. This is due to the large distances between gas particles.
Diffusion and Effusion: Gases can easily mix and spread out through other gases, a process known as diffusion. Additionally, gases can pass through small openings, such as tiny pores or small holes, which is called effusion.
Fluidity: Gases can flow and exhibit fluid-like behavior. They do not possess a fixed shape and can easily move and take the shape of their container.
High Kinetic Energy: Gas particles have high kinetic energy and are in constant random motion. They collide with each other and the walls of the container, creating pressure.
No Definite Volume or Shape: Gases do not have a definite volume or shape. They completely conform to the shape and volume of their container.
Therefore, he statement "their color varies with pressure" is not a property of a gas.
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what are the most common types of water contaminants
Answer:
The most common drinking water contaminants are microorganisms, nitrate, and arsenic.
Explanation:
Answer:
it is chemical , sewage , factory pollution , wastes, etc
which reaction occurs at the anode of a lead-storage battery while it is in use to start a car
Answer: Oxidation happens at the anode and reduction happens at the cathode.
At the anode of a lead-storage battery while it is in use to start a car, the following reaction occurs: Pb(s) → Pb²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻.
In a lead-storage battery, the anode is the negative electrode where oxidation takes place during discharge. During the process of starting a car, the battery provides electrical energy to power the starter motor. At the anode, the reaction involves the oxidation of solid lead (Pb) to form lead ions (Pb²⁺) in an aqueous solution and release two electrons (2e⁻). This reaction is represented as:
Pb(s) → Pb²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
The lead ions formed at the anode combine with sulfate ions (SO₄²⁻) from the electrolyte to form lead sulfate (PbSO₄) as a solid precipitate. This reaction occurs at the positive electrode, known as the cathode.
During the charging process, the reactions at the anode and cathode are reversed, and the lead sulfate is converted back to lead and lead dioxide, respectively, through a series of chemical reactions. This allows the battery to be recharged and ready for the next use.
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moles are in 4.3 * 10^22 molecules of H3PO4
Answer:
The answer is 0.073
Explanation:
Final step: 0.73 x 10^-1
what 3 classes of compounds are elecrolytes
Answer:
i believe it is strong acids, strong bases, and salts.
Explanation:
Hope this helps : )
May I please have your help?
Explanation:
Hey there!
The volume of an object: The volume of a water displaced by the object.
So, at first we need to find the volume of a water displaced by the object.
On the first figure the initial volume of a water is 60.5ml . Similarly, in second figure when an object is immersed then its volume is 90ml.
Now, volume of a water displaced =?
We have;
Displaced volume = final volume - initial volume.
Or, displaced volume = (90 - 60.5) ml.
= 29.5ml.
As per the condition, volume of a water displaced by the object = volume of an object.
Therefore, the volume of an object is 29.5ml.
Hope it helps...
The human body on average contains 6 liters of blood. If 20 drops are equal to 1milliliter, how many drops of blood are in the average human body?
Answer:
120000drops
Explanation:
Average blood in human blood = 6L - 6*1000 = 6000ml
1 ml of blood is equal to 20 drops
6000ml of blood makes 20*6000 = 120000 drops
Question 1 (4 points)
You are given a Stoichiometry word problem with a chemical reaction with reactants and products given below:
2A + B2 --> 2AB
You must find the mass of AB formed with 4 moles of B2.
Q: Which of the following information do you need to have in the correct order to solve the problem?
1. to cancel out moles of B2, you must multiply with a factor that have moles of B2 at the denominator and
moles of AB in the numerator
2. Find mole ratios of B2 and AB to obtain conversion factors
3. to cancel moles of AB, you must multiply with a factor that has 1 mole of AB in the denominator and molar
mass of AB on the numerator.
4. Start solving with the given information (moles of B2) first
5. Balance the equation
A combustion reaction a. normally requires oxygen b. requires a fuel c. gives off energy d. all of the above
Combustion reactions require oxygen, a fuel, and give off energy.
Combustion reactions, also known as burning, are chemical reactions that occur when a fuel combines with oxygen in the presence of an ignition source. The main answer to the question is that combustion reactions require all of the mentioned components: oxygen, a fuel, and they give off energy.
Oxygen is a crucial component in combustion reactions because it acts as an oxidizer. It combines with the fuel, which can be any combustible material such as wood, gasoline, or natural gas. The presence of oxygen enables the fuel to undergo oxidation, releasing energy in the form of heat and light.
Without a fuel source, combustion cannot occur. The fuel provides the carbon and hydrogen atoms necessary for the reaction. Different fuels have varying energy content and combustion characteristics, which can affect the intensity and efficiency of the reaction.
When a fuel and oxygen react, a chemical reaction takes place, resulting in the release of energy. This energy is in the form of heat and light, which is why combustion reactions often produce flames. The energy released during combustion can be harnessed for various purposes, such as heating, cooking, or powering engines.
In summary, combustion reactions normally require oxygen as an oxidizer, a fuel source to provide the necessary atoms, and they give off energy in the form of heat and light. These reactions are essential for various practical applications and play a vital role in our daily lives.
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Which is one way that water cycle is changed by the construction of the housing development
One way that the water cycle can be changed by the construction of a housing development is through the alteration of natural drainage patterns.
When a housing development is constructed, the natural landscape is often modified to accommodate the buildings, roads, and infrastructure. This can involve clearing vegetation, grading the land, and installing impervious surfaces like pavement and rooftops.
These changes can significantly affect the way water moves through the area and disrupt the natural water cycle of construction.
One notable impact is the alteration of drainage patterns. Natural landscapes typically have vegetation and soil that help absorb rainfall and facilitate infiltration into the ground.
However, in a housing development, the increased amount of impervious surfaces reduces the ability of water to infiltrate into the soil. Instead, rainwater tends to flow more quickly over these surfaces, increasing surface runoff.
Increased surface runoff can lead to changes in the timing, volume, and intensity of stormwater runoff. This can result in increased erosion, flooding, and a reduced amount of water infiltrating into the groundwater system.
Additionally, the alteration of natural drainage patterns can disrupt the replenishment of streams, rivers, and other water bodies, impacting their ecological health and water availability downstream.
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what does temperature mean
Answer:
the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch.
Explanation:
if you need a definition of a word, you can look in a dictionary as well for future reference
Answer:
Temperature means the hotness or coldness of anything.
Explanation:
The exact definition is: "The degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch."
How many grams of sodium hydroxide are in 2.5 liters of a 4 M solution?
A compound called resveratrol is an antioxidant, found in the skin of grapes. Identify the functional groups in resveratrol. (12.1,12.3)
The skin of grapes contains an antioxidant called resveratrol. Determine the resveratrol functional groupings. Alcohol makes comprises the compound's functional group.
What is an alcohol ?An organic molecule known as an alcohol has at least one hydroxyl functional group attached to a saturated carbon atom. The major alcohol ethanol, which is used as a narcotic and is the main alcohol contained in alcoholic beverages, was the substance to which the term "alcohol" originally referred.
Resveratrol is a naturally occurring polyphenol that can be found in a variety of foods, including grapes, berries, peanuts, and several medicinal plants. It has a stilbene functional group in its molecular structure.
Thus, The skin of grapes contains an antioxidant called resveratrol. Determine the resveratrol functional groupings. Alcohol makes comprises the compound's functional group.
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which of the following are pollutants that are released into the atmosphere when oil and gas are burned?
Answer:
Common pollutants produced by engines that burn fossil fuels are carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and particulates. Stoves, incinerators, and open burning produce carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, as well as particulates.
Explanation:
from what maximum height could a 62 kg person jump and land rigidly upright on both feet without breaking their legs? assume that all energy is absorbed by the leg bones in a rigid landing.
A person weighing around 62 kg can jump from a height of 0.329 metres without breaking their legs.
Potential energy present in a jumper from height h. = m g h
which, when the individual strikes the ground, entirely transforms into kinetic energy. Now, the human can only absorb a maximum of 200 J of energy.
m = 62 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
⇒ m g h = 200 J
⇒ h = 200 J / (62 kg × 9.8 m/s²) = 0.329 m
Therefore, a person can only fall from a height of 0.30 m safely and without breaking both of their legs.
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why can flame tests be effectively utilized to identify a cation in a solution?
The flame test can be effectively used to identify a cation in a solution because when a cation is placed in a flame, it will emit a different color with
visibile light.
Ions are charged particles that form when atoms gain or lose electrons. When an atom gains electrons, it forms negatively charged ions called negative ions. On the other hand, positively charged ions, called cations, are formed when atoms lose electrons. These ions can be detected in solution using special tests. The flame test involves exposing a joint to a flame and identifying the joint by flame color. The color of the flame test is due to the fact that electrons in metal cations are excited and jump to higher energy levels.
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6. Draw the structural formula for the compound with the condensed formula CH3-COCH2CH3. What type of compound is this?
A hydrocarbon that contains four carbon atoms with single bonds is a butane. In this case, its name has to end with -one because it contains a ketone functional group. Therefore, its name is butanone.
The structural form of the butanone is
Given that the compound is formed by Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen molecular compounds because they are formed by nonmetals.
The outer shell of this element was determined as illustrated here.
It must be a _____.
We are ALWAYS conscious (aware) of why we decide to do the things we do:
True or false
Answer: true
Explanation:
how mutch heat do you use to evaporerate warter
Answer:
Water's heat of vaporization is around 540 cal/g at 100 °C. The same amount of heat is exchanged or released in the phase shift during the condensation of 1 g water vapor to 1 g of water.
Explanation:
brainliest?
waters boiling point is 212F or 100C
True or False a. Sodium chloride is the main salt found in sea water. ……………………………………………………………………. b. Potassium bromide salt is not found in sea water ……………………………………………………………………. c. Both evaporation and electric conduction techniques prove that sea water contain the dissolved salts. …………………………………………………………………….. d. The amount of fresh water is greater than 5% of the total Earth water. …………………………………………………………………….. e. In water treatment process, filter membrane is used to remove fine particles and other impurities from water. …………………………………………………………………………....
Answer:
A is true NaCl
B is false K2Br
C is true
D false its only 0.03 percent
E is true
The addition of ice at the end of the heating process is important because it:
A. Reacts with excess salicylic acid
B. Warms the solution slightly
C. Increases the solubility of the aspirin product
D. Reacts with excess acetic anyhdride
The addition of ice at the end of the heating process is important because it increases the solubility of the aspirin product.
What is heating process and why is it needed to add ice at the end of the heating process?Heating process simply denotes to the the process of heating out the products by the release of energy.The addition of ice is always essential when heat becomes so explosive and irresistive.Now here in this question, at the end of the heating process ice is added to increase the solubility.We often bring heat to the product for its better solubility, as in here heat is added for the same purpose.So the ice is added to increase the solubility of the aspirin product.To know more about heating process visit:
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how many molecules are there in 1.5 mol of methane
Answer: A mole of something means that there are 6.02 X 10^23 of that something. So, a mole of methane molecules is 6.02 X 10^23 methane molecules. So, 1.5 moles of methane will contain 1.5*(6.02 X 10^23) = 9.0 X 10^23 methane molecules
Explanation: