In 2021, taxpayers who don't itemize their tax returns can take a charitable deduction of up to $300 for donations made to qualifying charitable organizations, according to the CARES Act.
This is a new provision that applies to people who take the standard deduction. Taxpayers who itemize their deductions on their tax return may claim a charitable deduction for their qualifying contributions. They must also follow all other IRS rules for charitable contributions. The new CARES Act provision allows taxpayers who do not itemize their tax returns to claim a charitable deduction of up to $300 for qualifying donations made in cash or via check, credit card, or debit card. This provision is only available for donations made to qualified charitable organizations. It does not apply to contributions to donor-advised funds or supporting organizations. To take this deduction, the taxpayer must include a separate line item on their 2021 Form 1040 that states, "Charitable contributions up to $300." This deduction is accessible for cash donations only, not non-cash donations. Only taxpayers who do not itemize may use this deduction. The standard deduction for 2021 is $12,550 for single taxpayers and $25,100 for married taxpayers filing jointly, according to the IRS. In 2021, charitable donations may be deducted from your taxes by itemizing your deductions or by using the CARES Act deduction of up to $300 if you do not itemize your deductions.
To know more about charitable visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/31309998
#SPJ11
What is the role of Black Women in the founding and development of these professional organizations of the discipline?
Black women have impacted professional organizations despite challenges. They founded organizations promoting advocacy and professional growth, while advocating for diversity and inclusivity.
Black women have played a crucial role in the founding and development of professional organizations within their discipline. Despite facing barriers and obstacles related to systemic racism and sexism, Black women have been instrumental in creating and shaping organizations that serve as important platforms for advocacy, networking, and professional development.
One example is the National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ), which was founded in 1975 and has since become one of the largest and most influential organizations for Black journalists. Black women were among the founding members and have continued to play a critical role in the organization's leadership and advocacy efforts.
Similarly, in many fields, Black women have created their own professional organizations to address the specific needs and challenges faced by Black women in the workplace. These organizations provide a space for Black women to connect, network, and advocate for one another, as well as to support each other in achieving their professional goals.
In addition to these organizations, Black women have also been involved in larger professional associations, where they have worked to address issues of diversity and inclusion, as well as to advocate for the representation of Black women in leadership roles.
Learn more about "Black Women" here:
https://brainly.com/question/26504529
#SPJ11
A popular Georgian senator plans to retire when his term is up. Which person would qualify to seek election to replace him? Barbara, 74, who has lived in Georgia one year and has been a US citizen her entire life. Larry, 44, who has lived in Georgia for five years and is working toward US citizenship. Becky, 24, who has lived in Georgia for three years and in her legislative district for one year. Paul, 55, who has lived in Georgia for 21 years and in his legislative district for 14 year
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Got it right on edgeunuity ;)
Answer:
D. Paul, 55, who has lived in Georgia for 21 years and in his legislative district for 14 years.
Explanation:
edge 2022
Describe a case in which the Supreme Court used the principle of equal protection — possibly through the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment — to expand civil rights for marginalized groups. Then describe how the Supreme Court used the equal protection clause to limit a program that benefited marginalized groups in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke. (4 points)
For the first example, choose from these cases:
Hernandez v. Texas
Bolling v. Sharpe
Boynton v. Virginia
The United States v. Virginia
Obergefell v. Hodges
Answer:
Describe a case in which the Supreme Court used the principle of equal protection — possibly through the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment — to expand civil rights for marginalized groups. Then describe how the Supreme Court used the equal protection clause to limit a program that benefited marginalized groups in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
Explanation:
Aka hope this helps
joe is managing a technical project. although his project is on budget and on schedule, the user community is not happy with the results. what is the likely cause?
The likely cause can be there is inadequate sponsor support for the project.
The project sponsor is essential in giving direction, making important choices, and ensuring that the project is in line with the organization's strategic goals.
The project's development may be hampered and results may fall short of the user community's expectations if the sponsor is not actively participating or does not have the power to make crucial choices.
When it comes to involving and managing stakeholders, including the user community, the project sponsor is crucial. They ought to support efficient lines of communication and guarantee that stakeholders are properly informed and involved throughout the project.
Learn more about Sponser, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29327985
#SPJ12
what concept was challenged by the observation that people can not only mentally store information but also mentally manipulate it?
The concept that was challenged by the observation that people can not only mentally store information but also mentally manipulate it is the Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory.
The Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory was the first model that suggested the existence of two distinct types of memory storage. According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model, memory storage consists of three major components: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory. The model suggested that incoming information passes through three stages of processing before it can be permanently stored in long-term memory. These stages include: Sensory MemoryShort-term MemoryLong-term MemoryThe Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory was challenged by the observation that people cannot only mentally store information but also mentally manipulate it. The observation led to the development of a new model of memory storage that included working memory in addition to the three major components of memory proposed by Atkinson-Shiffrin.
Learn more about observation here:
https://brainly.com/question/14873266
#SPJ11
the process by which members of a cohesive group arrive at a decision that many individual members privately believe is unwise is termed __________.
The process by which members of a cohesive group arrive at a decision that many individual members privately believe is unwise is termed Groupthink.
Groupthink is a phenomenon that occurs when group members prioritize consensus and conformity over critical thinking and independent decision-making. In such situations, members of the group may suppress their doubts or dissenting opinions to maintain harmony within the group, even if they privately believe that the group's decision is flawed.
Groupthink can lead to poor decision-making, irrational choices, and even disastrous consequences, particularly in high-stakes situations such as political or corporate decision-making. To avoid groupthink, it's important to encourage independent thinking and constructive criticism, consider alternative perspectives and dissenting opinions, and promote diversity and inclusion within the group.
To learn more about cohesive refer to:
brainly.com/question/30709716
#SPJ4
A king known as blank became a legendary figure in SUMERIAN literature ur-zababa or Gilgamesh
Answer:
Gilgamesh
Explanation:
Gilgamesh really existed and ruled the city of Uruk in Mesopotamia. Based on his life and deeds, The Epic of Gilgamesh was written. The Epic is considered today as one of the most famous and glorious ancient works of literature. It is also one of the oldest preserves pieces of literature.
Gilgamesh went down into the mythology of the Sumerian kingdom as the superhuman ruler with abnormal strength and courage. There were also other stories in Sumerian mythology that described Gilgamesh, but The Epic of Gilgamesh is the one that made him into the legendary literature hero.
Why is Napoleon Bonaparte important enough to study? Give me at least 3 evidence.
Answer:
Explanation:
Napoleon Bonaparte is considered an important historical figure to study for several reasons:
1.Political and Military Impact: Napoleon Bonaparte had a significant impact on European politics and military strategy. He rose to power during the French Revolution and became the Emperor of France, leading his armies to conquer much of Europe. He introduced a number of political, administrative and legal reforms that had a lasting impact on the European continent.
2.Cultural Impact: Napoleon's conquests helped spread French culture, language, and ideals throughout Europe, influencing the culture of many countries for decades to come. He also supported the arts, education, and science, and many of his reforms in these areas were later adopted by other countries.
3.Historical Significance: Napoleon's rise and fall also had a major impact on the course of European and world history. His military campaigns and political decisions helped reshape the map of Europe, leading to the formation of new countries and the redistribution of power among existing ones. His defeat marked the end of the French Revolutionary Wars and the beginning of the Pax Britannica. Napoleon's legacy continues to be studied and debated by scholars and historian, as his actions and decisions had a profound effect on the modern world.
All these reasons make Napoleon Bonaparte an important historical figure to study.
1: Why might some analysts criticize studies measuring wage discrimination which include some variables, such as the occupation, the length of time that women might spend out of the labour force, and womens' choices of field of study?
A: Because these outcomes themselves might be shaped by discriminatory factors.
B: Because they are thought to be irrelevant
C: Because they cannot be measured, and thus there are no data
D: Because they do not affect the worker's productivity levels
E: None of these above
Studies measuring wage discrimination may receive criticism from analysts if some variables are included in them, such as occupation, the length of time that women spend out of the labor force is They might criticize such studies because the results themselves could be influenced by discriminatory factors.(A)
Wage discrimination is a form of discrimination in which a company or institution pays different salaries or wages to people who perform the same work but belong to different groups. Wage discrimination occurs when employers pay different wages to similarly qualified people who perform the same job.
In most instances, wage discrimination is seen as unjustified and discriminatory against certain genders, races, or ethnicities.
Examples of wage discrimination are paying women or people of color less than their similarly qualified male or white counterparts. When employers pay differently based on gender or race, it is frequently done under the guise of alleged differences in work ethic, skills, or talent.(A)
To know more about ethnicities click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/674712#
#SPJ11
Is social media likely to be a mode of education in the future?
Why or why not?
Social media is already playing a significant role in education today, and it is highly likely to continue being a mode of education in the future.
The pervasive influence of social media platforms, coupled with their interactive and user-friendly nature, makes them well-suited for educational purposes.
Firstly, social media provides a vast and accessible platform for sharing educational content. Educators and institutions can create and share engaging materials such as videos, articles, and interactive quizzes, reaching a wide audience beyond traditional classroom settings. This democratizes access to education, enabling learners from diverse backgrounds and geographical locations to benefit from quality educational resources.
Secondly, social media fosters collaborative learning and community building. Online forums, groups, and discussions facilitate knowledge exchange, peer support, and mentorship. Students can connect with experts, seek advice, and engage in meaningful discussions. This collaborative approach enhances learning outcomes by promoting critical thinking, problem-solving, and diverse perspectives.
Moreover, social media offers personalized learning experiences. Algorithms can analyze users' preferences, interests, and learning patterns to recommend relevant educational content tailored to their needs. This adaptive learning approach ensures that learners receive customized resources, promoting engagement and motivation.
However, challenges exist. Misinformation and the need to critically evaluate online content are concerns. Additionally, privacy and data security must be addressed to protect learners.
In conclusion, considering the current impact of social media on education, its user-friendly nature, collaborative features, and potential for personalized learning, it is highly likely that social media will continue to evolve as a prominent mode of education in the future, transforming the way we learn and connect with knowledge.
Know more about Social media here:
https://brainly.com/question/13909780
#SPJ8
Shane ate a big lunch shortly before he had to give an important presentation. While approaching the podium, he felt a bit queasy as he often does when he is nervous. However, he decided that his nausea was the result of overeating at lunch. He put it out of his mind and gave his presentation with confidence. This is an example of
A :
misattribution of arousal.
B :
Cannon-Bard theory.
C :
facial-feedback theory.
D :
James-Lange theory.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Misattribution of Arousal, actually experiencing physiological responses related to fear,
In the given case, the situation is an example of misattribution of arousal. Thus the correct option is A.
What is the presentation?A presentation refers to a speaking idea where a speaker conveys any information or issue to a group of audience. The presentation is prepared with MS PowerPoint using multiple slides.
A psychological condition known as "misattribution of arousal" occurs when someone attributes their excitement to a single stimulus.
In the given case, it is explained that Shane ate big lunch just before his presentation which is feeling uneasy and makes him nervous. Then he decided to ignore the thought and focus on the presentation.
In this case, also Shane feels nervous whenever reaches the podium so he considers his nausea as the result of overeating. Therefore, option A is appropriate.
Learn more about the misattribution of arousal, here:
https://brainly.com/question/17055777
#SPJ2
What’s the answer ???
Answer:
1.Perspective
2.Perferring some ideas without giving equal chance to other ideas
3.Credible
Which of the following describes when the "rule of law” is being exercised?
Answer:Rule of law is a principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws that are: Publicly promulgated. Equally enforced. Independently adjudicated. And consistent with international human rights principles.
Explanation:
Gregory is the owner to clothing stores he sells a variety of styles of clothing but in general he believes I have included what college logos at his store will help people feel more school spirit is proposing an experimental study to examine this belief.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
There is no question here. It is just a statement.
Trying to help you we can add the following comment.
Because Gregory is the owner of clothing stores, he sells a variety of styles of clothing, with college logos that make students proud of their school and athletic teams. If he is proposing an experimental study to examine this belief that clothing with the college logo would help people feel more school spirit, he has to establish the number of students that are going to be part of the study. Once limiting the number, he has to draft the questions of the survey and include close and open questions.
Gregory has to show quantitative and qualitative data that demonstrates that his theory is correct, elaborate a report with the statistics and graphics to show it to the school principal.
If he convinces the school authorities, he could sell his clothes with the school logo to make a good profit and foster the school spirit.
Which one of the following is an argument against social responsibility? 1. Socially responsible decision making by firms can prevent increased government intervention. 2. Business has resources needed to tackle today's complex social issues. 3. By helping resolve social issues, business can create a more stable environment. 4. Because business is a part of our society, it cannot ignore social issues. 5. Corporate time, money, and talent should be used to maximize profits.
The argument against social responsibility is option 5: "Corporate time, money, and talent should be used to maximize profits."
This perspective posits that the primary purpose of businesses is to generate profits for their shareholders, and any resources diverted to social responsibility initiatives could potentially hinder the company's financial performance and growth. According to this argument, businesses should focus solely on their core activities and financial success, leaving social issues to be addressed by other entities like governments or non-profit organizations.
The proponents of this view argue that businesses can contribute more effectively to society by maximizing profits and creating jobs, which, in turn, can have positive economic impacts on the community. They believe that businesses should prioritize financial success as it allows them to sustain their operations and provide long-term benefits to stakeholders, including employees and shareholders.
Learn more about profits here:
brainly.com/question/32381738
#SPJ11
the tendency of judges to allow themselves leeway in deciding whether to abide by past court decisions, which allows them to consider possible outcomes, public opinion, and their own preferences before issuing a ruling is called .
The tendency of judges to allow themselves leeway in deciding whether to abide by past court decisions, which allows them to consider possible outcomes, public opinion, and their preferences before issuing a ruling is called Judicial Activism.
The option (A) is correct.
Judicial Activism is a term used to portray a legal way of thinking or approach where judges are more able to decipher the law comprehensively, mediate in strategy matters, and settle on choices that might go past the severe understanding of the Constitution or existing regulations.
The idea you portrayed, where judges think about potential results, popular assessment, and their inclinations before giving a decision, is frequently alluded to as judicial discretion.
Learn more about judges:
https://brainly.com/question/14224285
#SPJ4
This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
The tendency of judges to allow themselves leeway in deciding whether to abide by past court decisions, which allows them to consider possible outcomes, public opinion, and their own preferences before issuing a ruling is called:
(A) Judicial Activism.
(B) Attitudinal Model.
(C) Strategic Model.
nick continues going to school only because he can't figure out what he wants to do, and further, rejects the idea of actually working. this behavior would be considered abnormal by which approach?
This behavior would be considered abnormal by which approach Abnormality as the inability to function effectively
A chromosomal abnormality, chromosomal anomaly, chromosomal aberration, chromosomal mutation, or chromosomal disease, is a lacking, extra, or abnormal portion of chromosomal DNA. these can occur within the shape of numerical abnormalities, where there is an extraordinary variety of chromosomes, or as structural abnormalities, in which one or more individual chromosomes are altered. Chromosome mutation become formerly utilized in a strict feel to mean a change in a chromosomal segment, regarding multiple genes.
Learn more about abnormal here
https://brainly.com/question/27999898
#SPJ4
How did the restriction bond the colonies in an "American Spirit". NEED HELP NOWW!! 25 POINTS
America's spirit and advocacy of freedom of speech, religion, politics, and industry have inspired people worldwide and this came as a result of the British restriction placed on the
This is further explained below.
What is the "American Spirit?Generally, By the 1770s, a large number of colonists were frustrated that they did not have the ability to rule themselves independently. Because of this, they were unable to rule themselves and create their own laws on their own.
They were required to pay the monarch a very high tax rate. They got the impression that the government was wasting their money even though they were paying taxes for it.
People from all over the globe look to the United States of America as a model for how to live their lives because of its pioneering spirit and commitment to freedom in a variety of spheres, including freedom of expression and religion, politics, and commerce.
It was like this throughout the 1700s, 1800s, and 1900s, and it continues to be like this now.
Read more about American Spirit
https://brainly.com/question/10317787
#SPJ1
A plaintiff properly filed a complaint in federal district court under diversity jurisdiction against an electrician. According to the complaint, the electrician allegedly negligently performed electrical work in a building owned by the plaintiff, which resulted in a fire that caused $150,000 in damages to the building. The electrician served an answer to the complaint. Twelve days later, the electrician filed with the court and served, without leave of the court, a summons and third-party complaint on his partner. The electrician and his partner are citizens of different states. According to this complaint, if the electrician is liable to the plaintiff, the partner is liable to the electrician for half of the damages. The partner has moved to dismiss this claim against him.
How should the court rule?
Answer:
Allow the claim, because the electrician has timely asserted the claim against his partner, and the court has supplemental jurisdiction.
Explanation:
In the given scenario after the electrician has been served with the complaint, he in turn filed twelve days later with the court and served, without leave of the court, a summons and third-party complaint on his partner.
The electrician and the partner are in different states.
Supplemental jurisdiction gives a federal court the right to hear additional claims related to a case before them. Even though the court would not normally have jurisdiction if the claim were presented independently.
So the court can here the claim even when the partner is from another state. Also the electrician asserted the claim in a timely manner.
Why was the capital of georgia moved to Louisville in 1796
Answer:
Louisville, the county seat of Jefferson County, also served as Georgia's third capital from 1796 until 1807. The town grew as the result of both large-scale immigration to the Georgia upcountry after the American Revolution (1775-83) and the desire of many Georgians to enhance the state's commercial prosperity.
Answer:
Why did Georgia change the capital to Louisville?
The press for new Indian lands continued unabated, and Louisville would serve as the Georgia state capital for only ten years. Reportedly, the desire to move the capital also arose out of a concern about malaria in the Louisville area. In 1802 Creek lands west of Louisville were ceded to Georgia.
Explanation:
PLZZZ HELP ME ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE FIRST PERSON WHO ANSWERS CORRECTLY.
3. Why did many countries in Europe need help from the United States?
a. Because many were in debt from World War II
b. Because their infrastructure was destroyed by the fighting in the war
c. Because their economies were struggling
d. Because many of their roads, bridges, and cities had been bombed
e. All of the above
Answer:
e. All of the above
Explanation:
3. Why did many countries in Europe need help from the United States?
a. Because many were in debt from World War II = correct
b. Because their infrastructure was destroyed by the fighting in the war = correct
c. Because their economies were struggling = corect
d. Because many of their roads, bridges, and cities had been bombed = correct
Thus the only e) is true for all of the above statements.
Which statement best describes what governs interorganizational coordination during domestic operations?
Answer: um don’t cheat
Explanation:
The Inter-organizational systems (also know as IOS) are essential tools to obtain information on what is required to be able to meet the demands of a changing market, thus saving time and resources.
The interorganizational Coordination is interaction that occurs among elements of the Department of Defense; engaged United States Government agencies; state, territorial, local, and tribal agencies; foreign military forces and government agencies; inter-governmental organizations; non-governmental organizations; and the private sector.
To know more about Inter-governmental organizations, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11830
PART THREE: Short Essay Question Instructions: This part contains one short essay question. You are required to answer this question. The correct answer is worth 4 marks. Question 37 4 Points As a man (A) Explain the meaning of 'Transformational leader' [1 Mark] and (B) Briefly explain the three methods used by 'Transformational leaders'. [3 Marks]
Transformational leadership is a style of leadership that focuses on leading by example and inspiring followers to reach their full potential by creating a sense of shared vision.
Transformational leaders aim to improve and transform the organization, rather than simply maintain the status quo. A Transformational leader is someone who is inspirational, enthusiastic, and creates a sense of purpose and commitment among their followers. They focus on developing a relationship with their followers, understanding their needs, and helping them to achieve their full potential. Transformational leaders typically use three methods to achieve their goals. These include inspirational motivation, individualized consideration, and intellectual stimulation.
Inspirational motivation involves inspiring and motivating followers to work towards a shared vision. Transformational leaders often communicate their vision clearly and create a sense of excitement and enthusiasm among their followers .Individualized consideration involves understanding the needs and strengths of each individual follower.
In conclusion, Transformational leadership is an effective leadership style that inspires and motivates followers to achieve their full potential. Transformational leaders use three methods to achieve their goals, which include inspirational motivation, individualized consideration, and intellectual stimulation.
To know more about Transformational leadership visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28784209
#SPJ11
11 The atoms of a certain element each contain 7 protons and 5 valence electrons. Which statement correctly identifies this element and describes its chemical reactivity Total Points (____/10) A) The element is Lithium (Li), and it is highly reactive B) The element is Nitrogen (N), and it is highly reactive C) The element is Lithium (Li), and it is not very reactive D) The element is Nitrogen (N), and it is not very reactive
Answer:
D) The element is Nitrogen (N), and it is not very reactive
Explanation:
Given that the atomic number or proton number of Nitrogen, hence it can be concluded that the statement correctly identifies NITROGEN.
Also, considering that the quantity of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom specifies its reactivity, and the higher the number of electrons or electron shells, the lower the level of reactions because they are less likely to gain an electron.
Hence, it can also be concluded that with 5 valence electrons, Nitrogen is not very active
1. What is the event or issue that inspired the cartoon?
2. Are there any real people in the cartoon? 3. Who is portrayed in the cartoon?
4. Are there symbols in the cartoon?
5. What are they and what do they represent?
6. What is the cartoonist's opinion about the topic portrayed in the cartoon?
7. Do you agree or disagree with the cartoonist's opinion? Why?
Answer:
It is Based on Goverment and how free stuff leads to destruction but paying leads to econimical issues. For 2 the Answer is No. 3Goverment, Yes, They represent goverment, I do Agree
Explanation:
I did this too
the desire to be open with a partner yet still be closed at times is an example of a(n)
The desire to be open with a partner yet still be closed at times is an example of a relational dialectic.
Some interpersonal connections, like those with spouses, come about voluntarily, while others, like those of close partner, do not. Having the desire to be truthful and forthright with people yet at the same time being reluctant to divulge all of your personal information to somebody else can be referred to as this contradiction.
An explanation of how meanings are created through speaking spoken words, whether vocal or nonverbal, oral or written, is known as dialectical relationship theory.
Learn more about dialectic, here:
https://brainly.com/question/12624747
#SPJ1
Studying and reviewing everything we have seen in algebra.
Studying and reviewing everything we have seen in algebra is essential to ensure a deep understanding of the subject. Algebra is a branch of mathematics that involves solving equations and working with variables. It is a fundamental subject that is necessary for many other areas of mathematics, including geometry and calculus.
To review algebra, it is important to go back over the basics, such as solving equations and manipulating variables. It is also important to understand more advanced concepts, such as functions and graphs. Practicing problems and reviewing notes is an effective way to reinforce your understanding of algebra.
Additionally, seeking out extra help from a tutor or teacher can also be beneficial in reviewing and mastering algebra. By investing time and effort in studying and reviewing algebra, you can strengthen your foundation in math and improve your overall academic performance.
you know more about algebra pls visit-
https://brainly.com/question/24875240
#SPJ11
Nations involved in conflicts don't typically invest in drought relief efforts because
Answer: They are more concerned about the conflict than any agricultural or land process. Moreover, those periods, it's really dangerous to embark on such, you could be a prey to the oppostion
Explanation:
During conflicts, there is a major instability across nation's involved. The economies are affected badly and there is little or no time for investment in agriculture, tourism or even restoring degrading landscape. Every party involved in the conflict are more concerned in those moments about security before other things, until it's not sorted out, other aspects may not be given priority
Solve pls brainliest
unlike sociologists, social psychologists are most likely to focus on
Unlike sociologists, social psychologists are most likely to focus on individual-level psychological processes and the influence of social factors on individual behavior.
While both sociologists and social psychologists study human behavior in social contexts, social psychologists place a greater emphasis on understanding how individuals perceive, think, and interact with others. They investigate topics such as attitudes, persuasion, social cognition, group dynamics, and interpersonal relationships.
Social psychologists often conduct experiments and use research methods that allow them to explore the underlying psychological mechanisms that drive social behavior. In contrast, sociologists tend to examine larger social structures, institutions, and societal patterns, and they may employ quantitative methods to analyze social trends and phenomena.
To know more about sociologists, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/14424248
#SPJ4
------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
"Unlike sociologists, what is it that social psychologists are most likely to focus on?"------------