Can any kind soul help me please​

When substances change state, the molecules remain the same and there is no change in mass. This is because the molecules themselves do not break apart or form new chemical bonds.

Molecules are particles made up of two or more atoms that are bound together. They are the smallest units of matter that can still retain the properties of the substance they are part of. For example, water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, which form a molecule. Molecules vary in size and complexity; some molecules, such as proteins, are made up of hundreds of atoms. Molecules are held together by chemical bonds, which are forces of attraction between the atoms. These bonds can be of several different types, such as covalent, ionic, and hydrogen bonds. Molecules can interact with each other and with other substances, such as solids, liquids, and gases, to create new substances with different properties. Understanding the behavior of molecules is essential to the study of chemistry, biology, and other sciences.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The correct answer is: Weak nuclear forces are involved when certain types of atoms break down. Strong nuclear forces are responsible for holding atoms together.

The amount of gravitational force that acts on a space vehicle while in earth orbit is almost zero but not absolute zero.

There is no ground force or opposing natural force to gravity.

Because the earth is not a perfect sphere, the value of "g" is lowest at the equator. At the equator, its radius is at its largest. Thus, the equator is the location where g will be smallest according to the equation

g = GM/R2.

All items in the planet's gravitational field will be lost in space if gravity abruptly vanishes. We would experience levity. Essentially, if gravity is equal to zero, then there will be no acceleration caused by gravity.

Astronauts can float within their spaceship or outside during a spacewalk in microgravity. Moving heavy stuff is simple. Astronauts, for instance, can merely use their fingertips to manipulate machinery weighing hundreds of pounds.

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To find the charge on the sphere, we need to use the formula q = CkV, where q is the charge, C is the capacitance of the sphere, k is the Coulomb constant, and V is the potential at the surface of the sphere. We can assume that the sphere is uniformly charged and spherically symmetric. The capacitance of a sphere is given by the formula C = 4πεr, where ε is the permittivity of free space and r is the radius of the sphere.

Substituting the given values, we get:
C = 4πεr = 4π(8.85 × 10^-12 F/m)(0.17 m) = 1.50 × 10^-10 F
Now, using the formula q = CkV and substituting the given value of V, we get:
q = (1.50 × 10^-10 F)(9 × 10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(4.0 V) = 5.4 × 10^-8 C
Therefore, the charge on the sphere is 5.4 × 10^-8 C, rounded to two significant figures.

In summary, to find the charge on the sphere, we used the formula q = CkV and assumed the sphere is uniformly charged and spherically symmetric. We found the capacitance of the sphere using the formula C = 4πεr and then substituted the given values to get the charge on the sphere. The answer is 5.4 × 10^-8 C, rounded to two significant figures.

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F = -kx. The proportional constant k is also known as the "spring constant. "It measures the spring's rigidity. any time a spring is compressed or extended.

The "spring constant," denoted by the letter "k," is a figure that effectively indicates how "stiff" a spring is. A significant value of k indicates that more power is needed to extend it a given distance than would be necessary to stretch a less stiff spring the same distance.

The spring constant, or k, is used to calculate spring stiffness.. For various springs and materials, it varies. Stretching a spring is more difficult the stiffer it is and the higher its spring constant.

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As light enters the diamond, it is refracted at an angle of 12.3 degrees.

According to the aforementioned assertion, the speed of light in a diamond is 1.42 times that of light in a vacuum. The speed of light in a diamond will be 2.42 times slower than it is in air due to the high refractive index of diamonds.

\(heta2 = 12.3 degrees\)

When we simplify the equation, we obtain:

\((1/2.42) x Sin(30) = Sin(theta2)\)

\(Theta2 sin(2) = 0.208\)

When we take the inverse sine of both sides, we obtain:

\(12.3 degree theta2\)

Using both sides' inverse sine,

\(theta2 = 12.3 degrees\)

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Depends Mostly on bonds electrolysis can be used, chemical bonding like additional of water or by heating back to their elements.

Vertically, the object is in equilibrium, so that the net force in this direction is

∑ F (vertical) = n - mg = 0

where n is the magnitude of the normal force due to the contact between the object and surface. You're given that the object's weight is mg = 550 N, so n = 550 N as well.

Horizontally, the net force would be

∑ F (horizontal) = p - f = 0

where p is the magnitude of the applied force and f is the magnitude of (kinetic) friction opposing p. Now,

f = 0.012n = 0.012 (550 N) = 6.6 N

so that you need to apply a force of p = 6.6 N to keep the object sliding at a steady pace.

One of the - NOT a requirement of a scientific observation is "must use a telescope".

An observation is the activity of collecting information or data about a natural phenomenon or event, which can be seen, heard, smelled, touched, or otherwise sensed by an observer. It is a basic step in scientific inquiry and is commonly used in many areas of research.

Observation is the initial step in the scientific method and, as a result, is an essential part of the scientific process. Scientists use observations to accumulate data, which is subsequently analyzed to obtain general patterns and principles, resulting in the development of theories and hypotheses.

Observations that are accurate and precise are crucial for producing reliable data.

The following are the requirements of a scientific observation:

Objective, not subjective ,Quantitative, not qualitative, Reproducible ,Must be accurate and precise.

So, among all the given options, "must use a telescope" is NOT a requirement of a scientific observation.

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The true statements about electric motion are:

An electrical device that transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy is an electric motor. The majority of electric motors work by creating force in the form of torque imparted to the motor shaft through the interplay of the magnetic field of the motor and electric current in a wire winding.

Electric generators function with a reversed power flow, transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy, and are mechanically identical to electric motors.

Electric motors can be powered by alternating current (AC) sources like a power grid, inverters, or electrical generators or by direct current (DC) sources like batteries or rectifiers.

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The same thing could reasonably be said about multicollinearity. Specifically, the reason for this is due to the violation of the assumption of independent predictors.

Let us understand what these terms mean:

In statistical analysis, multicollinearity is the high correlation among predictors in a regression model. It is problematic because of its adverse effects on the model, including making it difficult to determine the effect of an independent variable, coefficients becoming insensitive to small changes in the model, and reducing the reliability of the model.

In regression analysis, independent predictors are those variables that contribute to the prediction of the dependent variable or outcome, and their inclusion in the model improves the accuracy of the prediction of the model.

In a regression model, it is an assumption that predictors are independent, which means that the predictors have little to no correlation with each other. If this assumption is violated, it is known as multicollinearity.

Therefore, the same thing could reasonably be said about multicollinearity. Specifically, the reason for this is due to the violation of the assumption of independent predictors.

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Answer:

full moon is the answer to question

True, some of the tiles in Byzantine mosaics were placed at an angle to reflect the light. This was done to enhance the visual appearance and create a dazzling effect.

Byzantine mosaics were used to decorate and embellish the walls, floors, and ceilings of buildings such as churches, palaces, and public places. They were made of small, colored, and shiny tiles called tesserae, which were arranged in various patterns to create intricate and sophisticated designs. One of the notable features of Byzantine mosaics was the use of tesserae at different angles to reflect the light and create a mesmerizing effect. The artists who created the mosaics were highly skilled and trained, and they knew how to use the properties of light to enhance their art. By placing the tiles at an angle, they could make the light bounce off the surface and produce a sparkling and radiant effect. The use of angles also allowed the artists to create depth, texture, and movement in their designs, which made them more dynamic and engaging. The Byzantine mosaics are still admired and revered for their beauty and craftsmanship, and they continue to inspire and influence artists and designers to this day.

In summary, some of the tiles in Byzantine mosaics were placed at an angle to reflect the light and create a dazzling effect. This technique was used by the artists to enhance the visual appearance and create depth, texture, and movement in their designs. The use of tesserae at different angles is one of the defining characteristics of Byzantine mosaics, and it reflects the skill and creativity of the artists who made them.

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The average force on the ball would be 2.0 times greater. When a ball hits a wall head on and sticks to it, the change in velocity is equal to the original velocity of the ball. In this case, the change in velocity is 2 times the original velocity.

If the ball bounces off the wall with one-half of the original velocity, the change in velocity would be half of the original velocity. Therefore, the change in velocity is now 0.5 times the original velocity. Since the collision lasts the same time in both scenarios, we can compare the average force using the formula: force = mass × change in velocity / time.
In the first scenario, the average force would be F₁ = m × (2v) / t.
In the second scenario, the average force would be F₂ = m × (0.5v) / t.
Dividing F₂ by F₁, we get F₂ / F₁ = (m × 0.5v / t) / (m × 2v / t).
The mass (m) and time (t) cancel out, leaving us with F₂ / F₁ = (0.5v) / (2v)

= 0.25.
Therefore, the average force on the ball in the second scenario is 0.25 times the average force in the first scenario.
Since we are comparing the average force, we can take the reciprocal to find the ratio: 1 / 0.25 = 4.
Thus, the average force on the ball would be 4 times greater in the second scenario, which is equivalent to 2.0 times greater.When a ball hits a wall head on and sticks to it, the change in velocity is equal to the original velocity of the ball. In this case, the change in velocity is 2 times the original velocity.

Since we are comparing the average force, we can take the reciprocal to find the ratio: 1 / 0.25 = 4.

Thus, the average force on the ball would be 4 times greater in the second scenario, which is equivalent to 2.0 times greater.

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Junita will do more work on the square box. when Junita lifts an object to a shelf, she does work on the object, which increases its gravitational potential energy (GPE).

The amount of work done on an object is equal to the increase in its GPE.

Junita lifted a round box and a square box to a shelf. She did work on the boxes, increasing their GPE. The round box's GPE increased by 50 J, meaning Junita exerted 50 J of work.

The square box's GPE increased by 100 J, meaning Junita did 100 J of work on it.

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The wavelength of the water wave is 15 m.

Wavelength is the distance of a complete cycle traveled by a wave.

To calculate the wavelength of the wave, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Where:

make λ the subject of the equation

From the question,

Given:

Substitute these values into equation 2

Hence, The wavelength of the water wave is 15 m.
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Hello..!

The first law of thermodynamics relates work and transferred heat exchanged in a system through a new thermodynamic variable, internal energy. This energy is neither created nor destroyed, only transformed.

We can think of gas as a thermodynamic system, all because gases can work and absorb heat, and then they can turn all that into energy.

The formula for the change in energy is given by the first law of thermodynamics expressed as:

\( \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: {\boxed{\boxed{ \sf\large \rm \Delta U = Q - W }}}\)

Being:

Problem:

A gas receives from an external thermal source an amount of heat equal to 1000 J. This energy, in addition to producing heating in the gas, causes its expansion, with consequent performance of work equivalent to 600 J. What was the change in the internal energy of the gas? gas?

Data:

Now adding the data in the formula to find the energy change:

\( \sf\large \rm \Delta U = 1000J - 600J\)

\( \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \sf{\boxed{\boxed{\large \rm \Delta U = 400 J}}}\)

\(\begin{gathered}\rule{7cm}{0.01mm}\\\texttt{Good studies! :D}\\\rule{7cm}{0.01mm}\end{gathered}\)

The expression for the capacitance per meter of a coaxial cable is C = \frac{2\pi\epsilon_0}{\ln(b/a)}

The capacitance per unit length of a coaxial cable with inner radius a and outer radius b is given by:

C = \frac{2\pi\epsilon_0}{\ln(b/a)}

where \epsilon_0 is the permittivity of free space.

To find the capacitance per meter of the coaxial cable, we divide this expression by the length of the cable, L:

C_{\text{per meter}} = \frac{C}{L} = \frac{2\pi\epsilon_0}{L\ln(b/a)}

Since the cable is assumed to have air as the insulating material between the cylinders, we can assume that \epsilon_r = 1 and \epsilon = \epsilon_0 (the permittivity of free space), which gives us the above expression.

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We can easily experience black body in practical.

What is black body?

A black body or blackbody is the  an idealized physical of the  body that absorbs all to the  incident of a  electromagnetic radiation, regardless of frequency or angle of incidence. The probability is a name "black body" is given because it is  absorbs all colors of light. A black body also emits the  black-body radiation.

A body which completely absorbs all heat radiation incident on it is called perfectly black body. A perfectly black body can not be realised in practice but materials like Platinum black or Lamp black come close to being ideal black bodies. Such materials absorbs 96% to 85% of the incident radiations.

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Answer:

The moment of inertia  about a "fixed"  axis is unique.

The moment of inertia of a square is different for an axis that passes perpendicular to the center of the square as opposed to an axis that lies in the plane of the square.

Torque = I * alpha shows that angular acceleration depends on I but not on the angle thru which I rotates     α = ω / t

Answer:

hope it helps for you

Explanation:

A machine is an object or mechanical device that receives an input amount of work and transfers the energy to an output amount of work. For an ideal machine, the input work and output work are always the same. The six common simple machines are the lever, wheel and axle, pulley, inclined plane, wedge, and screw.

Because of Kinetic Theory Postulate, the gas molecule's collision will affect.

Gases can be compressed because most of the volume of gas is an empty space according to Kinetic Molecular theory. If we compress a gas without changing its temperature, the average K.E of the gas particles remains the same. There is no change in the speed of the gas molecules with which the particles move in a container, but the container is smaller. So particles travel from one side of the container to the other in a very small period of time. So it means that they strike the walls mostly. Any increase in the frequency of collisions with the walls must increase the pressure of the gas. from Boyle's law, the pressure of gas becomes more significant as the volume of the gas becomes smaller have opposite relation.

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The total reactance of the circuit is 10 ohms. In an AC circuit, the total reactance is the algebraic sum of the capacitive reactance (Xc) and the inductive reactance (Xl).

Given that the capacitive reactance is 30 ohms and the inductive reactance is 40 ohms, we can calculate the total reactance as follows:

Total reactance = Xc + Xl = 30 ohms + (-40 ohms) = -10 ohms.

Since the capacitive and inductive reactances have opposite signs, we need to consider their algebraic sum. Therefore, the total reactance of the circuit is 10 ohms. This indicates that the circuit has a net inductive reactance.

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Answer:

there are just a bit over 1.6 km in a mile so 7.5*1.6=12. something so there is just a little bit more distance in 7.5 miles

Explanation:

Answer:

Normal, Gravitational, Applied, Friction, and Tension

Explanation:

Because the sled is on the ground, or rather because it is on the earth, it will have a force of gravity, or its weight, pulling it down.

There is a normal force because the sled is not moving into the ground, so there needs to be a force pushing on the sled from the ground. Additionally, Newton's 3rd law states that for every action there is an equal but opposite reaction, if it's in equilibrium or not moving.

There will be an applied force since the child is pulling the sled and is applying a force to do so.

There will be a friction force that is pulling the sled opposite the direction it is moving, since it is on the ground that is presumably not fricitonless.

There will be a tension force pulling on the sled by the rope. However there is also a tension force pulling on the child's hand by the rope, meaning that these are internal forces and essentially balance out, but they are still there.

There is no air resistance force, or very little of it, since the object is not falling.

Answer:

2cm/year

Explanation:

20000/10000=2cm/year

The correct statement of Newton's Second Law is: An object's acceleration is inversely proportional to its mass and proportional to the net force acting on it.

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the force acting on an object is directly proportional to the mass of the object and its acceleration. In other words, the greater the force applied to an object, the greater its acceleration, and the greater the object's mass, the less it will accelerate for a given force.

This law is often expressed mathematically as F = ma, where F is the force applied to an object, m is the object's mass, and a is its acceleration.

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Answer:

karishma tanna

Explanation:

it is correct

Karishma Tanna was declared as the winner.

#1

The relationship between frequency and wavelength is

\(\\ \sf\longmapsto \lambda=\dfrac{c}{v}\)

#2

Violet has the highest frequency i.e 750Hz

#3

Violet has the highest energy i.e 3.1eV

#4

Red has the lowest frequency

#5

Red among the seven colors have lowest energy.