The volume in millilitres of 2.10 m potassium hydroxide that contains 7.92 g of solute is 67.3 ml.
We have the values given as;
Mass of solute, potassium hydroxide = 7.92 g
The concentration of solution = 2.10 M
We know that, The formula for molarity is:\(\[\large M=\frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{volume of solution in litres}}\]\)
On rearranging the formula for the volume of solution in litres we get:
\(\[\large \text{Volume of solution in litres}=\frac{\text{moles of solute}}{M}\]\)
We are given the mass of the solute which is potassium hydroxide, we can calculate moles of potassium hydroxide using its molecular mass.
The molecular mass of potassium hydroxide (KOH) = 39.1 + 16.0 + 1.0 = 56.1 g/mol
Moles of potassium hydroxide =\(\[\frac{7.92g}{56.1 g/mol}\]\) = 0.1413 moles
Now, putting all the values in the above equation,
\(\[\large \text{Volume of solution in litres}=\frac{0.1413 moles}{2.10 M}\]\)
The volume of solution in litres = 0.0673 L = 67.3 ml (since 1 L = 1000 ml)
Therefore, the volume in millilitres of 2.10 M potassium hydroxide that contains 7.92 g of solute is 67.3 ml.
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A 10 kg package is delivered to your house.
Use one complete sentence to describe an example of how work is done on the package as it gets brought inside.
Make sure to use proper spelling, grammar, and other language mechanics.
In your explanation, make sure to use the terms related to the formula for work (W = Fd).
Answer:
Explanation:
Work is a net force applied through a distance in order to displace an object, commonly abbreviated as W. A net force is the sum of all forces acting on an object. Work is mass times acceleration and distance so to find out the work you simply calculate the acceleration of the box being brought in. Next find the distance it was carried to get in the house. Then find out the mass of the box and finally multiply those sums together to get the amount of work put in to bring the package inside.
which group iia metal magnesium or calcium is more active
Magnesium (Mg) is more active than calcium (Ca) in Group IIA of the periodic table.The Group IIA metal that is more active between calcium and magnesium is magnesium (Mg).
Magnesium is a chemical element with the atomic number of 12 and symbol Mg. It belongs to the Group IIA alkaline earth metals in the periodic table.
Calcium and magnesium are two of the five elements in Group IIA of the periodic table that have the most outstanding chemical properties that are critical to life.Magnesium has a strong reducing effect.
Calcium is less active than magnesium because it is harder to reduce its noble gas configuration to 0, making it less electropositive and less reactive.
Magnesium, on the other hand, has a smaller radius than calcium and is more electronegative, allowing it to lose two electrons to form an Mg2+ cation with ease.
Therefore, magnesium (Mg) is more active than calcium (Ca) in Group IIA of the periodic table.
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two copper pennies has a mass of 6.64g how many moles of copper do they contain
Answer:
It contains 0.105 mole cu
Explanation:
Culinary arts is about understanding how flavors and ingredients blend together to
create edible masterpieces, which makes it a study of
(1 point)
O chemistry and algebra.
O art and science.
O psychology and history.
O biology and literature.
74. 5 g of KCl was dissolved in 1000. ML of water. What is the
molality of the solution? (Molar mass of KCI = 74. 5 g/mol)
m.
The molarity of the solution is 1.0 m
The first step is to convert the mass of KCl to moles:
Number of moles of KCl = 74.5 g / 74.5 g/mol = 1.0 mol
Next, we need to calculate the mass of water in kilograms:
Mass of water = 1000 mL x 1 L/1000 mL x 1 kg/L = 1 kg
Now we can calculate the molality of the solution:
Molality = moles of solute / mass of solvent (in kg)
Molality = 1.0 mol / 1 kg = 1.0 m
Therefore, the molality of the solution is 1.0 m.
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the solution to be analyzed has an absorbance of 0.86 . calculate the molar concentration of cu2 ions in this solution.
The molar concentration of the cu2 ions is 0.23M.
What is molar concentration?
The best way to describe the concentration of a solute in a solution is in terms of its molar concentration. The term "molarity" (M = mol/L) refers to the total number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre of solution.
What is absorbance?
The amount of light absorbed by a solution is known as its absorbance (A), or optical density (OD). Quantity of light passing through a solution is known as transmittance.
Therefore, the molar concentration of the cu2 ions is 0.23M.
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Table sugar and salt are examples of? A. mixtures B. elements C. atoms D. compounds
Answer:
The answer is compound because they consist of multiple things.
Please help fast. I will give brainliest.
Answer:39 min
Explanation:
Which would most likely be the pH of a highly-corrosive acid?
1
5
8
11
Answer:
1
Explanation
the lower the number the more acidic the solution
The most likely pH of a highly-corrosive acid is 1. Details about pH can be found below.
What is pH?pH refers to measure of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. It also refers to the concentration of hydrogen ions in a compound.
The pH has a range of 1 - 14
Where;
1 - 6 represents acidic8 - 14 represents alkalineThe lower the pH, the more acidic the substance while the higher the pH, the more alkaline the substance.
This suggests that the most likely pH of a highly-corrosive acid is 1.
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The specific type of bond that results from unequal sharing of electrons in the bond is
Answer:
It's called A polar covalent bond
Place the following elements in order of increasing atomic radius. P Baci O Ba
Correct order of increasing atomic radius is Cl<P<Ba
A chemical element's atomic radius, which is typically the average or typical distance between the nucleus's Centre and the outermost isolated electron, serves as a gauge for the size of an atom. \
There are numerous non-equivalent definitions of atomic radius since the border is not a clearly defined physical entity.
Atomic radius decreases from left to right in a period.
Atomic radius increases down the group of a periodic table.
P and Cl belongs to same period but Cl is placed at right of P in periodic table .
So atomic radium of Cl is less than that of P.
Ba is at left of periodic table and down the group
So Ba atomic radius is higher than P.
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If Temperature 25 C and volume is 117.5 cm³. Explain volume temperature relationship using Charles’s law.
(No links or else I'll report.
Don't answer if u dont know.)
Thank You.
Explanation:
According to Charles law : V/T=k (constant).
the volume temperature relationship will be
V/T = 117.5/25 = 4.7
hope this helps you.
Describe what occurs when a metal is placed into an acid and the equation and what is occurring within it
When a metal is placed into an acid, a chemical reaction called a redox reaction occurs. In this process, the metal loses electrons (oxidation) and the acid gains electrons (reduction). This results in the formation of a salt and hydrogen gas is released. The general equation for this reaction is:
Metal + Acid → Salt + Hydrogen gas
For example, when zinc is placed into hydrochloric acid, the reaction is:
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
In this reaction, zinc is oxidized to form zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) while hydrogen ions (H⁺) in the hydrochloric acid are reduced to form hydrogen gas (H₂).
The release of hydrogen gas can be observed as bubbles forming in the solution. This process demonstrates the reactivity of metals with acids, which depends on the metal's position in the reactivity series.
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What mass of barium sulfate would be produced from 10 g of barium chloride in the following reaction?
BaCl2 + H2SO4 —> BaSO + 2HCl
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 11.2 grams of BaSO₄ are produced from 10 g of barium chloride.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
BaCl₂ + H₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 HCl
By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
BaCl₂: 1 mole H₂SO₄: 1 moleBaSO₄: 1 moleHCl: 2 molesThe molar mass of the compounds is:
BaCl₂: 208.24 g/moleH₂SO₄: 98 g/moleBaSO₄: 233.34 g/moleHCl: 35.45 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
BaCl₂: 1 mole ×208.24 g/mole= 208.24 gramsH₂SO₄: 1 mole ×98 g/mole= 98 gramsBaSO₄: 1 mole ×233.34 g/mole= 233.34 gramsHCl: 2 moles×35.45 g/mole= 71.9 gramsMass of BaSO₄ formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 208.24 grams of BaCl₂ form 233.34 grams of BaSO₄, 10 grams of BaCl₂ form how much mass of BaSO₄?
mass of BaSO₄= (10 grams of BaCl₂× 233.34 grams of BaSO₄) ÷208.24 grams of BaCl₂
mass of BaSO₄= 11.2 grams
Finally, 11.2 grams of BaSO₄ are formed.
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The substance that exists as both a liquid and a solid occurs at point:
A. t1
B. t2
C. t3
D. t4
E. t5
Answer:
i think its b but im not sure so im sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
Which characteristic describe a point charge?
Answer:It takes up no space and acts uniformly on its surroundings.
Explanation:
How does an indicator show the difference between an acid and an alkali?
Explanation:
When a base dissolves in water it is an alkali and makes an alkaline solution.
...
Litmus.
Red Litmus Blue Litmus
Acidic solution Stays red Turns red
Neutral solution Stays red Stays blue
Alkaline solution Turns blue Stays blue
Select the answer that best completes the following sentence.
The standard enthalpy of formation, ΔHfo, is ______.
The standard enthalpy of formation, ΔHfo, is when one mole of a chemical is created from its element in their standard states, the enthalpy change that occurs is measured.
When 1 mole of a material is created from its component elements in their standard states, there is an enthalpy change that takes place. This is known as the standard enthalpy of formation. The standard enthalpy of production for a pure element is zero. A naturally occurring compound may be formed with no energy used, hence the enthalpy of production for an element in its elemental state or natural state is always zero. In other words, for any element in its stable or specified state, the standard enthalpy of production is zero.
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18. The temperature of the Sun's dark spots (i.e., the Sun's cooler Sun spots on the surface) is most nearly equal to:
a) 1,000,000 ºK
b) 4000 ºK
c) 15,000,000 ºK
d) 100 ºK
e) 6000 (or 5800) ºK
6 Which element requires the least amount of
energy to remove the most loosely held electron
from a gaseous atom in the ground state?
(1) Na
(3) P
(2) Ar
(4) Ci
Answer: 1) Na because it requires least amount of energy.
Na requires the least amount of energy to remove the most loosely held electron.
Why does Na have the least ionization enthalpy among the given elements?Electronic configuration of the elements:Na - [Ne] 3s¹
P - [Ne] 3s² 3p³
Ar - [Ne] 3s² 3p⁶
Cl - [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵
As it can be seen, Na after losing one electron from its outermost subshell attains a stable noble gas configuration. So, it will require a very less amount of energy i.e., ionization enthalpy, to remove that electron.P, which already has a half-filled subshell, will not readily lose the electrons and hence requires more amount of energy.Ar has the noble gas configuration i.e., all its subshells are fully filled. A very large amount of energy will be required to remove its electron.Learn more about ionization energy here:
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Which of these pairs indicates an incorrect coupling of reversible reactions?.
Reversible reactions are those chemical reactions in which the conversion of reactants into products and vice versa continues until the concentrations of reactants and products reach a state of equilibrium.
Some pairs indicate an incorrect coupling of reversible reactions. The one that is incorrect is the pair consisting of BaSO4 and BaSO3.
Correct couplings of reversible reactions are as follows:
H2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l) ↔ 2H3O+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
The above reaction is a reversible reaction because the products of this reaction can form reactants when the reaction conditions are changed.
This is an important characteristic of a reversible reaction.
CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) ↔ CO2 (g) + 2H2O (g)
The above reaction is a reversible reaction because the products of this reaction can form reactants when the reaction conditions are changed.
This is an important characteristic of a reversible reaction.CaCO3 (s) + CO2 (g) + H2O ↔ Ca2+ (aq) + 2HCO3- (aq)
The above reaction is a reversible reaction because the products of this reaction can form reactants when the reaction conditions are changed.
This is an important characteristic of a reversible reaction.
So, the answer is the pair consisting of BaSO4 and BaSO3.
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Which of the following options correctly describe the different types of UV radiation ? 1. radiaiton has the shortest wavelength 2. the least damaging to the Earths surface 3.radiation with a wavelength of 300 nm is classified as
Option 1 is correct. There are three types of UV radiation: UVA, UVB, and UVC. UVC has the shortest wavelength, around 100-280 nm, but is mostly absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere and doesn't reach the surface. UVB has a wavelength of 280-320 nm and is responsible for sunburns and skin damage. UVA has the longest wavelength, around 320-400 nm, and can penetrate deeper into the skin, causing aging and wrinkling.
Option 2 is incorrect because UV radiation, in general, can be damaging to the Earth's surface, causing skin cancer, harming plant life, and contributing to climate change.
Option 3 is partially correct because UV radiation with a wavelength of 300 nm falls within the UVC range, but it's important to note that this type of radiation is mostly absorbed by the ozone layer before reaching the Earth's surface.
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two solutions can be found on either side of a semi-permeable membrane. a 2.0m sucrose solution is found on the left side and a 2.0m nacl solution is found on the right side. which direction will the solvent flow?
There is no flow of solution to either side. Because the molarities are equal .Hence, it remains still. the given compounds are present in an equal number of moles. Hence, both the solutions are of the same molarity.
Osmosis is the term used to describe the net spontaneous movement of solvent molecules over a semipermeable membrane from a pure solvent into a solution. It depends on the solution's concentration. The semipermeable membrane in this instance separates the solutions, allowing them to flow to either side depending on concentration.
Solvent molecules can move in both directions through a membrane that separates an aqueous solution from pure water when it is semipermeable, but the pure solvent moves more quickly into the solution than the other way around. Osmosis is the scientific name for the process whereby a net flow of solvent enters a solution.
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If you are looking for the maximum mass of a precipitate do you use the limited reactant?
limiting reactant will be useful for determining the maximum mass of a precipitate formed in any reaction.
Limiting reactant in any reaction is the one that is consuming first and determines the amount of product formed.
excess reactant is the one present in a greater amount than necessary to react with all the limiting reactant.
For example:-consider a simple reaction here 1 mole of reactant A reacts with 1 mole of reactant B :- A+B—>C
if too much reactant A is added? 1mole of reactant B is completely used up and there will be some of reactant A left over. So,we can say that reactant B is the limiting reagent.
In other words, even more of reactant A is added, no more product is made when B is consumed— therefore reactant B limits how much product is obtained. And, reactant A is called the excess reagent because there is more than enough of reagent A.
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An unknown amount of a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 2.0 h was observed for 6.0 h. If the amount of the isotope remaining after 6.0 h was 24 g, what would the original amount have been?
A.3 g
B.4 g
C.144 g
D.192 g
The original amount of of the isotope remaining after 6.0 h was 24 g would have been 144g.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for radioactive decay:
A = A0 * (1/2)^(t/t1/2)
Where A is the amount of the radioactive isotope remaining after time t, A0 is the original amount of the isotope, t1/2 is the half-life of the isotope, and t is the time elapsed.
In this case, we know that A = 24 g, t1/2 = 2.0 h, and t = 6.0 h. We need to find A0.
Plugging in the known values into the formula, we get:
24 g = A0 * (1/2)^(6.0 h / 2.0 h)
Simplifying the equation, we get:
24 g = A0 * (1/2)^3
24 g = A0 * (1/8)
Multiplying both sides of the equation by 8, we get:
192 g = A0
Therefore, the original amount of the radioactive isotope was 192 g.
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The major role of absorption in the ileum is to reclaim bile salts to be recycled back to the liver.
The ileum is the final segment of the small intestine and is responsible for the absorption of nutrients, water, and electrolytes.
One of its main functions is the reabsorption of bile salts that have been secreted by the liver into the small intestine to aid in the digestion and absorption of fats. Bile salts are essential for the emulsification of fats and the formation of micelles, which are small clusters of fat molecules that can be absorbed by the intestinal cells. However, the bile salts are not completely absorbed in the small intestine and are excreted in the feces. Therefore, it is necessary for the body to reabsorb the bile salts to conserve this important molecule.
The ileum has specialized cells called enterocytes, which have receptors on their surface that bind to bile salts. The bile salts are then transported across the intestinal wall and back into the bloodstream, where they are carried to the liver for recycling.
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Which molecules function as electron acceptors in the citrate cycle? a. NAD+, FAD b. NADH, FADH2 c. GDP, ADP d. GTP, ATP, 2.
The correct answer to the question is (a) NAD+ and FAD, which function as electron acceptors in the citrate cycle.
In the citrate cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, a series of chemical reactions occur that ultimately result in the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules, which are the main energy currency of the cell.
In the citrate cycle, molecules such as NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) act as electron acceptors. During the cycle, the acetyl-CoA molecule, which enters the cycle, transfers its two-carbon acetyl group to a four-carbon compound called oxaloacetate, forming a six-carbon compound called citrate.
As citrate is oxidized through a series of reactions, energy is released and electrons are transferred to electron acceptors, such as NAD+ and FAD. Specifically, NAD+ is reduced to NADH, and FAD is reduced to FADH2, which are then used to generate ATP in subsequent steps of cellular respiration.
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please help hehehheh
Answer: C is the definete awnser so yeah its just a lol of REHEHEHEHHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHHEHEHEHEHHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHEHHE
Read the reaction and the statement.
2X(g) + Y2(g) ⇌ 2XY(s)
The equilibrium constant for the chemical reaction is found to be 20 at 150 K.
If the concentration of X is 4.0 × 10-2 M, what is the concentration of the Y2 gas?
5.50 M
8.0 M
31.25 M
40.0 M
Answer:
[Y₂] = 31.25M
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
2X(g) + Y2(g) ⇌ 2XY(s)
We must define the equilibrium constant, K as:
K = 20 = 1 / [X]²[Y₂]
Where [X] and [Y₂] are the equilibrium concentrations of each gas.
If [X] = 4.0x10⁻²M:
20 = 1 / [4.0x10⁻²M]²[Y₂]
0.032 = 1 / [Y₂]
[Y₂] = 31.25MIf we compare a mole of carbon atoms to a mole of oxygen atoms, which sample will contain more atoms?.
Since 1 mole of any element contains 6.0221023 atoms, a mole of carbon and a mole of oxygen will have the same number of atoms.
Is a mole of oxygen equivalent to a mole of carbon?Answer and justification The molar mass of carbon differs from the molar mass of oxygen, hence this assertion is untrue. As a result, one mole of oxygen and one mole of carbon cannot have the same mass.
What kind of link unites carbon and oxygen?A polar covalent link between carbon and oxygen is known as a carbon-oxygen bond. With six valence electrons, oxygen likes to either share two of them in a bond with carbon, leaving the remaining four unoccupied.
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