Calculate the pressure of methane gas at 60degree celcius when the initial pressure was 102 650 pascal's at 76 degree celsius.the volume was kept constant with the fixed amount of a gas.​

Buckminsterfullerene, also known as C60 or buckyball, is a unique and fascinating molecule in the field of chemistry.

It was first discovered in 1985 by a team of scientists led by Richard Smalley, Robert Curl, and Harold Kroto, who were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1996 for their discovery.

Buckminsterfullerene is a carbon allotrope composed of 60 carbon atoms arranged in a hollow sphere resembling a soccer ball. Its name is derived from its resemblance to the geodesic dome designs created by architect Buckminster Fuller.

One of the remarkable aspects of buckminsterfullerene is its symmetrical structure, which confers extraordinary stability. Its structure allows for the distribution of strain throughout the molecule, making it highly resistant to chemical reactions and providing exceptional thermal and mechanical stability.

Buckminsterfullerene exhibits a range of unique properties that have attracted significant scientific interest. It is an excellent electron acceptor and can undergo various chemical reactions due to its high reactivity. Its electronic properties have applications in organic electronics, photovoltaics, and molecular electronics.

Moreover, buckminsterfullerene has shown potential in various fields, including medicine, material science, and nanotechnology. Its hollow structure can encapsulate other atoms or molecules, making it useful for drug delivery systems.

In summary, buckminsterfullerene is a fascinating carbon molecule with a distinctive structure and exceptional properties. Its discovery has opened up new avenues for research and applications in chemistry, physics, materials science, and other interdisciplinary fields.

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Answer:

A. 21 J

Explanation:

Your temperature change is 10 degrees Celsius, or 10 Kelvin, it makes no difference either way.

Cp = 2.06 J/g•K

Multiply by the temperature change to just get J/g

2.06 J/g•K • 10 K = 20.6 J/g ≈ 21 J/g

21 J is the energy change per gram of ice when an iceberg composed of pure water, cp = 2.06 J/(g·K) which is heated from 25°C to 15°C. So, the correct option is A.

Heat is defined as the energy that is transferred from one body to another as a result of a difference in temperature, when two bodies at different temperatures are brought together, the energy transferred is that of the hotter body which flows towards the colder body.

In this case, according to the equation for the calculation of the heat during a heating process

\(Q= mC (T_f- T_i)\)

It is possible to calculate mass per gram of ice by dividing both sides by removing m from the equation, we plug in the given specific heat and final and initial temperatures to get:

\(Q= 2.06 \frac{J}{g degree C} [-15 Degree C- (-25 Degree C]\)

\(Q= 20.6\frac{J}{g}\) which is equals to 21° C

21 J is the energy change per gram of ice when an iceberg composed of pure water, cp = 2.06 J/(g·K) which is heated from 25°C to 15°C.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Answer: C

Explanation: Because I just did the test lol.

Chemicals are substances that can be natural or man-made. It can both hurt and help the environment as they pollute water and can also clean water. Thus, option C is correct.

Chemicals are compounds that are synthesized artificially and have various uses and applications in various fields. They can be both beneficial and detrimental to the environment and the ecosystem.

Chemicals like that from factories, pesticides run-off from agricultural fields, drugs, microorganisms, fertilizers, radioactive substances, etc, cause water pollution by acting as contaminants.

On the contrary, chemicals can be used to clean water pollution. Chloramine and chlorine are the most common chemical disinfectants that cleanse contaminated water to make it useful.

Therefore, option C. chemicals can both clean and pollute water.

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An antacid tablet reacts in water, creating bubbles with clear liquid and clear gas.

The reaction of the antacid tablet with water produces a clear liquid (water) and a clear gas (most likely carbon dioxide). The bubbles that are observed are a result of the release of this gas during the reaction.

When an antacid tablet is added to water, a chemical reaction takes place between the active ingredients in the tablet and the water. The most common active ingredients in antacid tablets are bases, such as calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, and sodium bicarbonate. When these bases react with the acid in the stomach, they neutralize it, relieving symptoms of heartburn and indigestion.

Therefore, based on the information given, option c is the best answer.

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Answer:

The answer is a gamma particle.

Answer:

beta particle

Explanation:

Sugar mixed in water is an example of a solution. Option A

A solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances that are evenly dispersed at a molecular level. In this case, sugar (a solute) is dissolved in water (a solvent) to form a sugar-water solution.

When sugar is added to water, the sugar molecules interact with the water molecules through a process called dissolution. The water molecules surround the sugar molecules, forming hydrogen bonds with them and effectively pulling them apart from each other.

As a result, the sugar molecules become evenly dispersed throughout the water, creating a uniform mixture. The sugar molecules do not chemically combine with the water molecules to form a new substance; instead, they remain intact as individual sugar molecules.

The term "molecule" refers to the smallest unit of a substance that retains its chemical properties. Both sugar and water are composed of molecules, but when they mix, they form a solution rather than a single molecule. Therefore, option B) "molecule" is not the correct answer.

Similarly, a compound refers to a substance composed of two or more different elements chemically bonded together. Sugar (C12H22O11) is a compound, and water (H2O) is a compound as well. However, when sugar and water are mixed, they do not chemically react to form a new compound. Instead, they form a solution, making option C) "compound" an incorrect choice.

Finally, a precipitate is a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed and a chemical reaction occurs, leading to the formation of an insoluble compound. In the case of sugar mixed with water, no chemical reaction occurs, and no solid is formed. Therefore, option D) "precipitate" is not the correct answer.

option A

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that the original piece of wood was made approximately 17,190 years ago.

that the half-life of c-14 is 5730 years, which means that after this amount of time, half of the original amount of c-14 in a sample will have decayed. In this case, scientists determined that only 1/8th of the of c-14 remained, which is equivalent to 3 half-lives of c-14 (since 1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/8). Therefore, we can calculate the age of the wood by multiplying the half-life by the number of half-lives, which gives us 5730 x 3 = 17,190 years.

based on the given information about the amount of c-14 remaining in a sample of wood, we can estimate that the original piece of wood was made approximately 17,190 years ago.


1. Given that 12.5% or 1/8th of the original amount of C-14 remains, this indicates that the sample has gone through three half-lives.
2. The half-life of C-14 is 5730 years.
3. To calculate the total elapsed time, multiply the number of half-lives (3) by the half-life of C-14 (5730 years): 3 * 5730 = 17,190 years.

Based on the given information, the original piece of wood was made about 17,190 years ago.

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Answer:

4510 J

Explanation:

To calculate the energy of the water, you need to use the following equation:

Q = mcΔT

In this equation,

-----> Q = energy/heat (J)

-----> m = mass (g)

-----> c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)

First, you need to determine the mass of the water. To do this, you need to multiply the given volume by the density of water (1.00 g/mL).

 100.0 mL H₂O          1.00 g
------------------------  x  ------------  =  100.0 g H₂O
                                    1 mL

Now, you can plug the given values into the equation and solve for "Q" (Q = \(q_H_2_O\)). The final answer should have 3 significant figures to match the given values with the lowest number of sig figs.

Q = ? J                           c = 4.18 J/g°C

m = 100.0 g                  ΔT = 32.0 °C - 21.2 °C = 10.8 °C

Q = mcΔT

Q = (100.0 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(10.8 °C)

Q = 4510 J

4510Answer:

Explanation:

The equation that represents a single replacement reaction given the various options is 2Al(s) + 6HCl -> 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂O(g) (option 2)

A single replacement reaction, also known as single displacement reaction is a reaction in which elements higher in the electro-chemical series displace or replace elements lower in the electro-chemical series displace from a solution.

The following example illustrates single replacement reaction:

A + BC -> AC + B

From the above reaction, we can see that A has replace/displace B to from AC.

With the above information, we can determine the equation that represents single replacement reaction. Details below:

Equation from the questions:

From the above, we can see that only 2Al(s) + 6HCl -> 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂O(g) conform to single replacement reaction.

Thus, the correct answer to the question is: 2Al(s) + 6HCl -> 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂O(g) (option 2)

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Answer:

90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love you

Explanation:

Answer:

your not specfict. Sorry i cant help you try next rime

Answer:

D. Oxygen

Explanation:

External factors of photosynthesis

Immediate product

Byproduct

Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤

The limiting reactant is potassium aluminum sulfate.

To determine the limiting reactant, we need to compare the amount of each reactant to the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation. The balanced equation for the reaction between ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) and potassium aluminum sulfate (KAl(SO4)2) is:

2 NH4OH + KAl(SO4)2 -> Al(OH)3 + (NH4)2SO4 + K2SO4

From the equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between ammonium hydroxide and potassium aluminum sulfate is 2:1. Therefore, we need twice as many moles of ammonium hydroxide as potassium aluminum sulfate.

To calculate the moles of each reactant, we use the formula:

moles = concentration (M) × volume (L)

For the ammonium hydroxide:

moles of NH4OH = 3.0 M × 0.100 L = 0.300 mol

For the potassium aluminum sulfate:

moles of KAl(SO4)2 = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)

moles of KAl(SO4)2 = 30.0 g / (39.1 g/mol + 26.98 g/mol + 2(32.1 g/mol) + 4(16.0 g/mol)) = 0.083 mol

Since the stoichiometric ratio is 2:1, the moles of ammonium hydroxide are in excess.

To determine the theoretical yield of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3), we need to convert the moles of the limiting reactant (potassium aluminum sulfate) to moles of the product using the stoichiometry of the balanced equation. From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between potassium aluminum sulfate and aluminum hydroxide is 1:1.The moles of aluminum hydroxide produced will be the same as the moles of potassium aluminum sulfate used, which is 0.083 mol.

To calculate the theoretical yield in grams, we use the formula:

mass = moles × molar mass

The molar mass of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3) is (26.98 g/mol + 3(16.0 g/mol)) = 78.0 g/mol.

The theoretical yield of aluminum hydroxide is:

mass = 0.083 mol × 78.0 g/mol = 6.474 g

Therefore, the theoretical yield of aluminum hydroxide is 6.474 grams.

Aluminum hydroxide is a precipitate, which means it forms solid particles when the reaction occurs. It can be collected on a filter paper using a filtration process. Filtration is a common method to separate solids from liquids. The reaction mixture can be poured through a filter paper funnel, and the solid aluminum hydroxide particles will be trapped on the filter paper while the liquid and soluble salts (such as ammonium sulfate and potassium sulfate) pass through.However, it's important to note that the success of the filtration process depends on the particle size and the nature of the solid precipitate. If the particles of aluminum hydroxide are too fine or colloidal in nature, they may pass through the filter paper and affect the efficiency of the filtration. In such cases, additional techniques like centrifugation or using a finer filter may be required to achieve better separation.

Overall, collecting aluminum hydroxide on a filter paper is a feasible method in this scenario, provided the precipitate is of the appropriate size and nature for filtration.

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According to the explanation given in the previous session, now we have 3 more compounds to analyze and classify:

1. BaCl2, this is Barium chloride, a compound that has a metal bonded to a nonmetal, this is the characteristic expected for ionic compounds

Ionic

Inorganic

2. (CH3)2O, this compound is a molecular compound, because there is only covalent bonds and since we have carbon in this molecule, we also have an organic compound

Molecular

Organic

3. CH3(CH2)2CH3, this is a Hydrocarbon called pentane, there is only hydrogens and carbons in this compound, therefore we will have:

Hydrocarbon

Organic

Molecular

Dates are collected carefully and with a lot of laborious work, much as how they are cultivated. After adding water and filtering the homogenized result with a cellulose filter aid, date fruits are removed using a wet grinding process.

The polysaccharide cellulose, an organic molecule with the formula n, is made up of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of D-glucose units that are covalently bonded.

Plant cell walls include the carbohydrate cellulose. The structure of the carbohydrate is polysaccharide. A lengthy chain of many sugar units joined by chemical bonding makes up a polysaccharide. Examples of polysaccharides include starch, chitin, glycogen, cellulose, and glycogen.

Use of a reach lift varies greatly depending on the size of the trees. This lift carries an employee up the trees to gather the date bunches. The filtering aid might be date pits. Before filtering, a fermentation may be performed.

Thus, Dates are collected carefully and with a lot of laborious work, much as how they are cultivated.

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The electron-pushing mechanism for the decarboxylation reaction involves the addition of three curved arrows. The reaction starts with a carboxylic acid, which undergoes a proton transfer to form a carboxylate anion. The carboxylate anion then experiences nucleophilic attack by a base, leading to the formation of a cyclic intermediate. The cyclic intermediate undergoes ring opening, resulting in the expulsion of carbon dioxide and the formation of a new bond. The electron-pushing mechanism helps illustrate the movement of electrons throughout the reaction, highlighting the formation and breaking of bonds.

In the decarboxylation reaction, we start with a carboxylic acid, which is represented by the structure: C(O)OH. The first step involves the proton transfer, where a curved arrow is drawn from one of the lone pairs on the oxygen of the carboxylic acid to the hydrogen atom attached to the same oxygen. This proton transfer leads to the formation of a carboxylate anion, depicted as C(O)O-.

The second step involves nucleophilic attack by a base. Draw a curved arrow from the lone pair on the oxygen of the carboxylate anion to the carbon atom adjacent to the carbonyl group. This movement of electrons results in the formation of a cyclic intermediate. The cyclic intermediate is represented by a ring structure formed by the interaction between the carbon atom and the oxygen atom of the carboxylate group.

The third step involves ring opening. Draw a curved arrow from the carbon atom of the cyclic intermediate to the oxygen atom of the carboxylate group. This movement of electrons breaks the bond between the carbon atom and the oxygen atom, resulting in the expulsion of carbon dioxide (CO2). Simultaneously, a new bond is formed between the carbon atom and the neighboring atom (not specified in the given question).

The overall reaction can be summarized as the decarboxylation of a carboxylic acid, leading to the removal of a carbon dioxide molecule and the formation of a new bond. The electron-pushing mechanism helps visualize the flow of electrons during the reaction, highlighting the formation and breaking of bonds at each step.

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The value of the Ksp can be obtained in terms of s as 4s^3.

The term Ksp has to do with the solubility product. It is the extent to which a substance can dissolve in water. We know that the solubility of the substance can be given as;

M(OH)2(s) ⇔M^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)

Ksp = s * (2s)^2

Ksp = s * 4s^2

Ksp = 4s^3

Thus it follows that the value of the Ksp can be obtained in terms of s as 4s^3.

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Answer:

%Cr = 47.71%

%F = 52.29%

Explanation:

To do this, we need the atomic weights of all the elements in the chromiun fluoride, which are the following:

Cr: 51.996 g/mol

F: 18.998 g/mol

With these atomic weights, let's calculate the molecular mass of the chromium fluoride:

MM CrF₃ = (51.996) + (18.998 * 3) = 108.99 g/mol

Now, to get the percent composition, all we have to do is divide the atomic weight of each element by the molecular mass, and then, multiply by 100%:

% = (AW / MM) * 100

Replacing with each element:

%Cr = (51.996 / 108.99) * 100

%F = 100 - 47.71

Hope this helps

Answer:

Pppppppp pppppppp pppppppp pppppppp

1. The gas whose concentration decreases when pCO2 levels increase in order to maintain oxygen levels is nitrogen.

2. Minute ventilation is the total volume of air that is breathed in and out in one minute.

3. CO2 and pH have a direct relationship that affects minute ventilation.

4. Inhaling increased amounts of CO2 can affect pulmonary ventilation in a number of ways. The increased levels of CO2 can cause the respiratory rate to increase, leading to hyperventilation.

1. The gas whose concentration decreases when pCO2 levels increase in order to maintain oxygen levels is nitrogen. As the amount of CO2 in blood increases, the body compensates by decreasing the concentration of nitrogen gas in the inhaled air.

2. Minute ventilation is the total volume of air that is breathed in and out in one minute. When inhaled air contains 5% carbon dioxide, minute ventilation will increase to help remove the excess carbon dioxide from the body.

3. CO2 and pH have a direct relationship that affects minute ventilation. When CO2 levels increase, the pH decreases and causes the respiratory rate to increase. This increased ventilation helps to remove excess CO2 and restore the pH balance.

4. Inhaling increased amounts of CO2 can affect pulmonary ventilation in a number of ways. The increased levels of CO2 can cause the respiratory rate to increase, leading to hyperventilation. This can cause dizziness, shortness of breath, and other symptoms. Additionally, it can lead to respiratory acidosis if the body is unable to compensate for the increased CO2 levels.

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Answer:

Explanationconvection

:

In calorimetry, energy is measured through heat transfer from one substance to another. Convection is not the method of heat transfer.

A calorimeter is a device used to measure the amount of heat involved in a chemical or physical process.

For example, when an exothermic reaction occurs in solution in a calorimeter, the heat produced by the reaction is absorbed by the solution, which increases its temperature.

One technique we can use to measure the amount of heat involved in a chemical or physical process is known as calorimetry.

Calorimetry is used to measure amounts of heat transferred to or from a substance.

To do so, the heat is exchanged with a calibrated object (calorimeter).

Heat loss due to conduction is prevented by placing the calorimeter box in a well-lagged vessel using wool or cork material.

Heat loss due to convection is prevented by placing a lid on the box.

Heat loss due to radiation is minimized by polishing the box in order to smoothen it.

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The unknown solution added to the sample which turn the sample yellow is potassium nitrate.

Potassium chromate is an ionic compound formed by the lose of electrons from potassium to chromate group. Chromium can exists in both +3,  +4 and +7.

When chromate changes to dichromate in an alkaline medium, the color changes from orange to yellow.  The addition of potassium nitrate to the aqueous chromate solution leads to the formation of potassium dichromate.

Potassium dichromate is orange in color. When it releases the dichromate ions to the solution it turns the color to yellow.Hence, option b is correct.

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596 J of energy has been lost from the system when 0.344 mL of Br₂ has been consumed.

The electrical work done can be calculated using the formula:

W = -nFE

where W is the electrical work done, n is the number of moles of electrons transferred, F is the Faraday constant (96,485 C/mol), and E is the cell potential in volts.

First, we need to calculate the number of moles of electrons transferred by the reaction. From the balanced redox reaction, we can see that 1 mole of Br₂ reacts with 2 moles of electrons:

Br2(l) + 2 e⁻ → 2 Br⁻(aq)

Therefore, the number of moles of electrons transferred is:

Now we can calculate the electrical work done:

The negative sign indicates that the electrical work done is negative, which means that the system has lost energy to the surroundings. Therefore, 596 J of energy has been lost from the system when 0.344 mL of Br₂ has been consumed.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

The amount of chlorine will be 0.791 gram required to completely react with 0.0223 moles of sodium iodide .

The given chemical reaction is :

2Nal + \(Cl_{2}\) → 2NaCl + \(I_{2}\)

It is given that:

Amount of sodium iodide = 0.0223 mol.

Atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 g.

The amount of chlorine can be calculated as:

0.0223mol. NaI × (1mol. Cl₂/2mol. NaI) × (35.45g/1mol. Cl2)

=0.791 grams

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (D).

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Correct answer is Each orbit has a specific energy level.

Therefore, Correct statement is Each orbit has a specific energy level.

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The complete question is mentioned below:

Which statement about Niels Bohr’s atomic model is true?

a) Higher orbits have lower energies.

b) Each orbit has a specific energy level. c) Electrons can exist in any energy level. d) Orbits close to the nucleus have no energy.

Answer:

It has protons, neutrons and electrons

Answer:

1.a

2.c

hope helps

Explanation:

mark

pa

The potential energy (u) of a pair of hydrogen atoms separated by a large distance x is given by the equation = u(x) = -c6/x^6. The equation provided represents a simplified model of the interaction between hydrogen atoms, known as the Lennard-Jones potential.

In this equation, c6 is a positive constant that determines the strength of the interaction between the hydrogen atoms. The potential energy is inversely proportional to the sixth power of the distance between the atoms.

As the distance (x) between the hydrogen atoms increases, the potential energy decreases rapidly. This is because the negative sign indicates an attractive force between the atoms. The potential energy approaches zero as the distance between the atoms becomes very large.

Conversely, as the distance between the hydrogen atoms decreases, the potential energy becomes more negative, indicating a stronger attractive force between the atoms.

In reality, the interaction between atoms is more complex and involves other factors such as electron-electron repulsion and electron-nucleus attraction.

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