Answer:
Explanation:
Average atomic mass of Argon
= .07 x 39 + .925 x 40 + .005 x 41
= 2.73 + 37 + .205
= 39.935
What quantity is needed to convert between the moles of a
given sample of a substance and its mass in grams?
a the molar mass of the substance
b the density of the substance
с
the physical state of the substance
d all of the above
Check it
Answer:
a
the molar mass of the substance
Answer: a
The molar mass of the substance
Explanation:
write the example of solid liquid and gas separately
Answer:
Solid = rocks or other hard stuff
Liquid = water or mild or other stuff likt that
Answer:Ice is an example of a solid. A liquid has a defined volume, but can change its shape. Water is an example of a liquid. A gas lacks either a defined shape or volume.
...
Examples of gases include:
Air.
Natural gas.
Hydrogen.
Carbon dioxide.
Water vapor.
Freon.
Ozone.
Nitrogen.
Explanation:
G what is the coefficient of the hydroxide ion for the half reaction when the hypobromite ion reacts to c,o<''e'9 form the bromide ion in basic solution? brp br unbalanced
A redox reaction's hydroxide ion component involving oxidation or reduction is referred to as a half reaction. By taking into account, we get a half reaction.
How come OH is termed hydroxide?The diatomic anion OH, which is made up of oxygen and hydrogen atoms, is most frequently referred to in chemistry as hydroxide. It is among the known simplest diatomic ions. The group of substances that contain the hydroxide ion is referred to as "hydroxide" as well.
An example of a half-reaction is?Galvanic cell with Zn and Cu as an example. CuSO4(aq) Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) (s) Oxidation occurs at the Zn anode (the metal loses electrons). This can be seen in the oxidation half-reaction shown below (see how the electrons are on the products side): Zn(s) equals Zn2+ + 2e.
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Describe the water cycle using the following words: precipitation, evaporation, condensation, and runoff.
Use 2-4 sentences and proper conventions (spelling, grammar, punctuation, etc.) to respond. Put all answers in your own words.
(help ! I'll give brainliest to the best paragraph answer)
With the characteristics of the states of matter and the transformation processes, it is possible to find the result for the description of the water cycle:
Water changes state on the planet but it is not lost, it is only transformed from one state to another: solid, liquid and gas.
The water cycle or hydrological cycle are all the changes that water has in a closed cycle.
The water in the liquid state is heated by the sun, which causes a part of the water to transform into gas through the evaporation process, these gas particles are very small therefore the pressure of the air makes them rise, as they rise through the atmosphere the temperature drops, therefore with the condensation process they pass to the liquid state.
The small drops of the atmosphere are joining them until their weight makes them fall towards the earth due to the rain process if the temperature is intermediate, if the temperature is extremely low the drops can pass to the solid state through the process of solidification falling as snow and ice.
When it is liquid water and it is soldered on the land, it can have a process of infiltration in the land and rocks called runoff and reach either the seas or underground levels where it is stored.
We can see that in this water is not lost only, it is transformed from one state to another, but the total amount of water remains constant.
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There are 300 light particles in an airtight container. Which adjustment would increase the speed of the particles?
1. keeping the volume constant and replacing the light particles with heavy particles
2. keeping the temperature constant and increasing the container volume
3. keeping the pressure constant and increasing the temperature
4. keeping the volume constant and cooling the container
The adjustment that would increase the speed of the 300 light particles is keeping the pressure constant and increasing the temperature.
Temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance. The molecules of a substance are the particles referred to here.
When the temperature of a substance is increased, the speed of the particles in the container increases accordingly.
Hence, for the 300 light particles in an airtight container, the increase in the speed of the particles is achieved by keeping the pressure constant and increasing the temperature .
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what is the oxidation number of nitrogen in nitric acid, hno3?
The oxidation number of nitrogen in nitric acid, HNO₃, is +5.
In nitric acid (HNO₃), the hydrogen atoms (H) have an oxidation number of +1, and the oxygen atoms (O) have an oxidation number of -2. Since the compound is neutral, the sum of the oxidation numbers must be zero.
Let x be the oxidation number of nitrogen (N). Considering the oxidation numbers of hydrogen and oxygen, the equation becomes:
(+1) + x + (-2) + (-2) + (-2) = 0
Simplifying the equation:
x - 5 = 0
x = 5
Therefore, the oxidation number is +5. Nitric acid is an example of a compound where nitrogen exhibits its highest common oxidation state (+5) due to its electronegativity and tendency to gain electrons from other elements.
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PLEASE HELP PLS PLS PLS
Methane, CH4(g), and oxygen gas, O2(g) react to produce carbon dioxide, CO2(g), and water H2O(g). What volume of methane is required to react with oxygen to produce 32.5 L of carbon dioxide? *
a) 65.0 L
b) 48.8 L
c) 16.3 L
d) 32.5 L
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O
1 (L CO2)= 32.5(L CO2)
1 (CH4) = 32.5 (L CH4)
What are comets made of?
A. Dust, sand, and hydrogen
B. Rock, metal, and liquid water
C. Dust, metal, and helium
D. Rock, dust, and ice
SUBMIT
Answer:
C. Rock, dust, and ice.
Explanation:
Comets are frozen leftovers from the formation of the solar system composed of dust, rock, and ices.
The following data were collected during a titration. calculate the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution.
titration data:
volume of hcl(aq): 10. 00 ml
final volume of naoh(aq): 23. 08 ml
initial volume of naoh(aq): 1. 06 ml
concentation of hcl(aq): 0. 235 mol/l
The 0.022 L is the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution.
What is concentration ?
Concentration is the amount of a substance in a certain region. Another definition of concentration is the ratio of a solution's solute to its complete solution or solvent. Concentration is commonly expressed in terms of mass per unit volume. A solution concentration is a measurement of how much solute has dissolved in a certain quantity of solvent or solution.
What is titration?
Titration is a chemical analysis procedure that determines the amount of a given ingredient in a sample by adding an exact known quantity of a separate substance that the desired element interacts with in a precise, known proportion to the measured sample. Titration is an important method in analytical chemistry that is also known as volumetric analysis.
The titration reaction is given by
HCl (aq) + NaoH (aq) ---> NaCl =H2O
Conc of HCl (aq) = 0.235 mol/ L
V of HCl (aq) = 10 ml = 0.01L
No. Of moles HCL = C x V
= 0.2351 x 0.01
= 2.35 x 10-3 mole
For NaoH
Volume of NaoH = 23.08 - 1.06
= 22.02 mL = 0.02202L
= 0.022 L
No. Of moles will be some as of HCl due to titration (1:1 ratio )
So n of NaoH = 2.35 x 10-3 mole
CNaoH = n/V = 2.35 x 10-3 mole / 0.02202 l = 0.106721162 mole/ L
CNaOH = 1.06721162 x 10-1 mole/ L
Therefore, 0.022 L is the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution.
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how many liters of hydrogen gas are formed from the complete reaction of 20.1 gg of c(s)c(s) ? assume that the hydrogen gas is collected at a pressure of 1.00 atmatm and a temperature of 327 kk .
The reaction of carbon (C) with water (H2O) produces hydrogen gas (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO). Since the question specifies that carbon (C) is in excess, we can assume that all of it will react.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of carbon (C). We know that 20.1 g of carbon (C) is given, and the molar mass of carbon (C) is 12.01 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of carbon (C) is 20.1 g / 12.01 g/mol = 1.67 mol.
Next, we can use the balanced chemical equation to determine the mole ratio between carbon (C) and hydrogen gas (H2). From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of carbon (C) produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas (H2).
So, 1.67 mol of carbon (C) will produce 1.67 mol of hydrogen gas (H2).
Finally, we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume of hydrogen gas (H2) at the given temperature and pressure. The ideal gas law equation is PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.
Since the pressure is given as 1.00 atm and the temperature is given as 327 K, we can substitute these values into the equation along with the number of moles of hydrogen gas (H2) calculated earlier.
PV = nRT
V = (1.67 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))(327 K) / 1.00 atm
Calculating this gives us the volume of hydrogen gas (H2) formed.
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Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are metals.
True
False
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
I hope so it is helpful to u
Which substance is known as the universal solvent because it dissolves more solutes than any other solvent?.
Answer:
Water(H20)
Explanation:
Water is called the universal solvent because more substances dissolve in water than in any other chemical. This has to do with the polarity of each water molecule. The hydrogen side of each water (H2O) molecule carries a slight positive electric charge, while the oxygen side carries a slight negative electric charge.
Calculate the volume of ethyl alcohol that evaporated (in mL). 1 L = 1,000 mL and 1 mole of ANY gas at STP = 22.4 L.
To calculate the volume of ethyl alcohol that evaporated, we need to know the volume of ethyl alcohol that was present initially, the volume of ethyl alcohol after the evaporation, and the molar mass of ethyl alcohol.
Let's assume that the initial volume of ethyl alcohol is V_0 mL and the final volume is V_f mL. The volume of ethyl alcohol that evaporated is then V_e = V_0 - V_f mL.
We can use the ideal gas law to relate the volume of a gas to the number of moles of the gas present. The ideal gas law is given by:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
Since the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas, we can write:
V/n = k
where k is a proportionality constant.
If we know the value of k for a given gas at a particular temperature and pressure, we can use this relationship to calculate the number of moles of the gas present.
In this case, we are told that 1 mole of any gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure) occupies a volume of 22.4 L, which is equivalent to 22,400 mL. Therefore, the value of k for any gas at STP is 22,400 mL/mol.
We can use this value of k to calculate the number of moles of ethyl alcohol that evaporated:
n = V_e/(22,400 mL/mol)
Substituting in the known values for V_e and k, we can calculate the number of moles of ethyl alcohol that evaporated.
For example, if the initial volume of ethyl alcohol was 1,000 mL and the final volume was 900 mL, the volume of ethyl alcohol that evaporated would be V_e = 1,000 mL - 900 mL = 100 mL. The number of moles of ethyl alcohol that evaporated would be:
n = 100 mL/(22,400 mL/mol) = 0.0044 moles
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions.
What is the charge on an neutron
Answer:
neutral
Explanation:
Neutrons have a neutral charge, protons have positive, and electrons have negative. Hope this helps! :)m
FILL IN THE BLANK Dissolve a sugar cube in water and you still have sucrose, not ....................
This does not mean that sucrose or water cannot be broken down into simpler substances.
But methods must involve a ...........
Dissolve a sugar cube in water and you still have sucrose, not oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. This does not mean that sucrose or water cannot be broken down into simpler substances.
But methods must involve a chemical change.
The change in which the molecular composition is completely altered and a new product is formed is called a chemical change.
Chemical changes create a new product.
The changes in chemical change are irreversible and permanent.
A chemical change occurs when the substance's composition is changed. When bonds are broken and new ones are formed a chemical change occurs.
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Calculate the molecular mass of Al2(SO4)3(Molecular mass of Al=27, S=32, O=16) Pls fast
Al₂(SO₄)₃
= 2.Al+3.S+12.O
= 2.27 + 3.32+12.16
= 54+96+192
=342 g/mol
(a) The student made two mistakes in setting up the apparatus.
Identify the two mistakes.
Describe the problem each mistake would cause.
The first mistake that the student made is drawing the start line with ink. So it will run/dissolve in the solvent / split up
The second mistake that the student made is placing the solvent above the spots or start line instead of under them. So they will mix with solvent or wash off paper or color the solvent or dissolve in the solvent.
In the first mistake, there is no clear, visible starting line for the experiment as the ink flows or dissolves in the solvent. This error can lead to confusion and inaccuracy in results as students cannot accurately measure or compare the progress of their experiments.
The second mistake, it mixes or washes away the solvent with the dirt and starts the line, making it difficult or impossible to observe or measure the progress of the experiment. This error can also lead to inaccuracies in results, as students may not be able to accurately measure or compare the progress of their experiments.
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A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. How would the following errors affect the calculated concentration of CI? a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. The experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too! calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too b. The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. v The experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too | calculated C1 concentration. so the calculated moles of CI would come out too so the calculated moles of CI would come out ✓ The as would the
The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI can be explained as follows:a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. If the student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M, then the experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too high. Consequently, the calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too low. b.
The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. If the student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken, then the experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too low. This would cause the calculated C1 concentration to come out too high. Consequently, the calculated moles of CI would come out too high. Therefore, the effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
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After many years,which cross section would pay likely result
determine the mass number and the atomic number of a chlorine atom that has 17 protons and 18 neutrons.
Answer:
35.453 atomic mass units
You can use Phet (Atomic masses, Elements and more) for Chemistry
When may a scientific theory be revised
Answer:
A theory doesn’t change into a scientific law because of new or better evidence.
Explanation:
A theory will always remain a theory, and i law will remain a law. The reason being that theories and laws may differ on account of newfound countervailing evidence. Remember, theories and laws are very different from hypotheses.
if two electrodes have a source of potential difference of 100v connected to them, how many equipotential surfaces exist in the space between them?
If two electrodes have a source of potential difference of 100v connected to them, there will be infinite number of equipotential surfaces exists in space between them.
What is equipotential surface ?The surface on which all points have equal potential is known as equipotential surfaces. The points having the same potential under an electric field are called equipotential points. Similarly the connecting two equipotential points are called equipotential lines.
Now these all points if lie on a surface that surface is referred to as equipotential surface. Distribution of these points depends on the potential they have.
Two equipotential surfaces never intersect each other. Now, if two electrodes are connected to a 100 V source, there will be infinite number of equipotential surfaces within the space between them.
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2020.is crazy
2021 is_____??!?!?
Answer:
zany
Explanation:
Answer:
a fresh start
Explanation:
how many grams of HCl is produced from using just 1.5 moles of water
It was found that 2.35 g of a compound of phosphorus and chlorine contained 0.539 g of phosphorus. What are the percentages by mass of phosphorus and chlorine in this compound?
Answer:
Explanation:
P = 2.35g
Cl= 0.539 g
% MASS = mass of X/ mass of a compound
% mass of P = 2.35 / (2.35+ 0.539) = 81.34%
% mass of Cl = 0.539 /(2.35+ 0.539) = 18.66 %
Answer:
what the person above me said
Explanation:
which of the following options correctly express the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure? select all that apply.
The options that correctly express the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure are:
As the temperature of the gas increases, the volume will increase.The volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.What is the relationship between volume and temperature of a gas?According to Charles' law, when the pressure is held constant, the volume of a given amount of gas is precisely proportional to its kelvin-scale temperature.
Because the gas particles are compressed closer together as the pressure on a gas rises, the volume of the gas decreases. In contrast, as a gas's pressure falls, its volume rises as a result of the gas's ability to spread its particles farther apart. Since the volume of the gas has expanded, the atmospheric gas exerts more force on weather balloons as they ascend through the atmosphere to areas of lower pressure.
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complete questions:
Which of the following options correctly express the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure? Select all that apply.
As the temperature of the gas increases, the volume will increase.
The volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
25g ice crystals are taken in a beaker and inserted a thermo meter into it and slowly heated. Answer the following questions based on the above experiment.
a) At what temperature ice starts melting?
b) At 50 0 C is reached, what is the physical state of ice?
c) At 100 0 C is reached the boiling point of substance is not rising for some time. What is the reason for it?
d) What is the boiling point of the substance?
e) What is physical state of the substance above 100 degree C?
Answer:
a) 0°C
b) liquid
c) The energy supplied at 100°C is utilized in breaking the intermolecular forces in the liquid.
d) 100°C
e) gas
Explanation:
There are three States of matter; solid, liquid and gas. If we start heating 25g of ice in a beaker with a thermometer inserted into it, the ice will change from solid to liquid and finally to gas as the temperature increases.
At 0°C, the solid ice begins to melt and remains liquid between 0°C-100°C. This is called the liquid range of water. At 100°C, the heat supplied does not lead to further rise in temperature. The energy supplied is rather utilized in breaking the intermolecular forces in the liquid. This is known as the latent heat of vaporization. Above 100°C, the liquid is changed to vapour. Water vapour is commonly called steam.
help meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
C) is your answer
Hope it helps
Check the rate of evaporation in a wide mouthed container and narrow mouthed container. Note your observation during the peak of summer & the start of monsoon.
Answer:
Because of the summer season
Explanation:
The water in the dish which is uncovered will evaporate faster as compared to the one which is
covered. This is because the air above the uncovered dish has less water vapour over it as
compared to the one which is covered. The covered dish has good amount of moisture over it as
the closed lid does not allow the moisture to come in direct contact with air.
Standard Solution and Dilution Dry Post-Lab1.) I have 345 mL of a 1.5 M NaCl solution. If I boil the water until the volume of the solution is 250 mL, what will be the concentration of the solution?Round your answer to three significant digits.
The concentration of the final solution is 2.07 M
Concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by way of the overall volume of an aggregate. several sorts of mathematical descriptions may be outstanding: mass concentration, molar concentration, variety concentration, and extent awareness.
Given;
C₁ = 1.5 M NaCl
V₁ = 345 mL
C₂ =
V₂ = 250 mL
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
C₂ = C₁V₁ /V₂
= 1.5 × 345 / 250
= 2.07 M
The concentration of a substance is the quantity of solute found in a given amount of solution. Concentrations are normally expressed in terms of molarity, defined because of the variety of moles of solute in 1 L of answer.
The Concentration of an answer is a measure of the quantity of solute that has been dissolved in a given amount of solvent or answer. A concentrated answer is one that has a rather huge quantity of dissolved solute
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