Calculate critical angle for right angle prism with apex angle 30o and refraction index 1.5. Consider that light is incident on flat surface of prism. Calculate minimum deviation angle of prism.

Question :-

Answer :-

Explanation :-

As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Velocity of the ball is 12 m/s . Time is given as 36 sec . And, we have been asked to calculate the Acceleration .

For calculating the Acceleration , we will use the Formula :-

\( \bigstar \: \: \boxed{ \sf{ \: Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{v \: - \: u}{t} \: }} \)

Where ,

Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-

\( \dag \: \: \: \sf { Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{Final \: Velocity \: - \: Initial \: Velocity}{Time} } \)

\( \longmapsto \: \: \sf { Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{0 \: - \: 12}{36}} \)

\(\longmapsto \: \: \sf {Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{ \: 12 \: }{36}}\)

\(\longmapsto \: \: \sf {Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{ \: 1 \: }{3}}\)

\( \longmapsto \: \bf {Acceleration \: = \: 0.33 \: m/s^{2}} \)

Hence :-

\( \underline {\rule {212pt} {4pt}} \)

Answer:

The forces are unbalanced

Explanation:

Since the force of the clock is heavier that the force of the stick on a hook, the clock will fall to the ground because the clock weighs more. I hope this helps!!!   ;)

Jasmine is trying to hang a new clock in her apartment. The clock experiences a force due to the gravity of 15 N. She has a stick on a hook that exerts an upward force of 10 N. The forces are unbalanced

A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

Since the force of the clock is heavier that the force of the stick on a hook, the clock will fall to the ground because the clock weighs more.

Jasmine is trying to hang a new clock in her apartment. The clock experiences a force due to the gravity of 15 N. She has a stick on a hook that exerts an upward force of 10 N. The forces are unbalanced

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y= 6.26 lb.

Check attached image 1.

Using the trigonometric functions, we need to find a function that relates the angle, opposite side and adjacent side of the drawn triangle. The function that does this is the tangent.

Let theta (θ) be the angle given by the problem.

Let "y" be the missing y component.

Tangent (θ) = Opposite side (y) / Adjacent side (x)

\(Tan(tetha)=\frac{y}{x}\)

\(Tan(tetha)*x=y\)

\(Tan(51.8)*(4.93)=y\\ \\y=6.26\)

5. Express the result.

y= 6.26 lb.

The velocity vector and an acceleration vector, both pointing to the right for this push down on the accelerator, and the velocity vector points to the right and the acceleration vector points to the left for this one push down on the brakes. Hence, option D is correct.

The far-right floor of a car is where the gas pedal, also known as an accelerator, is situated. It controls a car's speed, hence the name "accelerator." The car accelerates more quickly the harder we press the pedal. Therefore, push it gradually to avoid a rapid acceleration that could cause deadly mishaps. An accelerator is typically a pedal we use to adjust the speed of our autos.

Initially, they are moving in the same direction, indicating that the acceleration was simply pushed down. In order to apply the brakes, Sweet hit the accelerator while this Vienna was moving in the opposite direction. As a result, they were moving in opposing directions at the time.

Hence, option D is correct.

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The time taken for the ball to reach its maximum height is 1 second.

To calculate the time taken for the ball to reach its maximum height, we can use the kinematic equation for vertical motion. The equation is:

v = u + at

Where:

v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

a = acceleration

t = time

In this case, the ball is thrown vertically upwards, so the initial velocity (u) is 10 m/s (considering upwards as positive) and the acceleration (a) is -10 m/s² (negative because it opposes the motion).

The final velocity (v) at the maximum height will be zero because the ball momentarily comes to a stop before reversing its direction. Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as:

0 = 10 - 10t

Simplifying the equation, we get:

10t = 10

Dividing both sides by 10, we find:

t = 1 second

Therefore, the time taken for the ball to reach its maximum height is 1 second.

During this time, the ball covers the distance required to reach the maximum height, overcoming the gravitational acceleration. After reaching the maximum height, it will start to descend towards the ground due to the gravitational pull.

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It is amount of force or motion that cause the movement or moving of body.

Thus it is well explained.

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1.No they do not violate the conservation of law. Because the initial momentum can be zero.

2. The momentum is conserved in both elastic and inelastic collision.

The momentum of the body before the contact is always equal to the momentum of the body after the impact, according to the rule of conservation of momentum.

According to the law of conservation of momentum;

Momentum before collision =Momentum after collision

\(\rm m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\)

1.No they do not violate the conservation of law. Because the initial momentum can be zero.

2. The momentum is conserved in both elastic and inelastic collision. Hence the conservation law works with elastic and inelastic collisions.

3. An elastic collision is one in which kinetic energy is conserved, meaning that the total kinetic energy before and after the impact is the same.

The object bounces once after the body gets struck. When the body's final velocity is zero it follows the stationary object after the collision.

4.. Airbags are meant to inflate automatically in the case of an abrupt deceleration or impact force indicative of a collision.

When the bag is fully inflated, it protects the driver and/or passenger by Increasing cushioning around the driver's neck, head, and spine.

5. Stretchable seatbelts are meant to allow a passenger's considerable velocity to be slowly reduced, preventing the passenger from being flung forward abruptly.

As a result, if the automobile collides, serious casualties can be avoided.

Hence no they do not violate the conservation of law. Because the initial momentum can be zero.

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Answer:

Atom - the basic particle of matter

Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume

Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time

Energy - can change form and move matter

Matter - the scientific word for stuff

Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D

The magnitude of the displacement vector refers to the length or amount of the displacement vector. Displacement is the change in position of an object. Displacement is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. In this question, a figure skater is gliding along a circular path of radius 3.93 m.

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This question involves the concepts of kinetic energy, potential energy, and the law of conservation of energy.

The watermelon is "1.02 m" above the ground.

The total energy of the watermelon can be found by its potential energy at the highest point:

Total Energy = mgh

where,

Therefore,

Total Energy = (118 kg)(9.81 m/s²)(5 m)

Total Energy = 5787.9 J

Now, according to the law of conservation of energy, at the given point:

Total Energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy

5787.9 J = 4610 J + mgh'

\(h'=\frac{5787.9\ J-4610\ J}{(118\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)}\)

h' = 1.02 m

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Answer:

Charged

Explanation:

When an atoms loses or gains electrons they become charged(ion)

When an atom loses electrons it becomes positively charged and it is called a Cation

When an atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged and it is called an Anion

Answer:

Which organisms are part of the food web in the pond?

Explanation:

A "scientific investigation" is a method of looking for an answer with the help of a scientific method. It helps a person learn more about the world around him.

Since the scientific investigation only employs "measurable" observations, then the only question he can ask is the types of organisms (which is measurable) that belonged to the pond's food web. This question is more focused on observing the pond, unlike the other questions that talked about different things like money, having a pet and summer season–these are not directly observable and measurable in the current situation.

Answer:   Which organisms are part of the food web in the pond?

Explanation:

1) The starting temperature of the gas is 288 K

b) When the pressure is doubled, the temperature is 576 K

We know that we have to use the ideal gas equation so as to be able to obtain the temperature of the starting of the gas and we know that;

Pressure = 200 kPa or 1.97 atm

Volume =  3000 cm3  or 3 L

Temperature = ?

Number of moles = mass/molar mass = 7 g/28 g/mol = 0.25 moles

Then we have;

PV = nRT

T = PV/nR

T =  1.97 * 3/0.25 * 0.082

T = 5.91/0.0205

T = 288 K

If the pressure doubles and we have;

P1/T1 = P2/T2

P1T2 = P2T1

T2 = 2(1.97) * 288/1.97

T2 = 576 K

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The ecological methods allows to find the correct answer to the question of how to prevent river pollution is:

   b)  Maintain zones of grass at least wide on the sides of streams in the area.

Stream pollution from human activities can occur in a number of ways:

Let's analyze the different claims.

a) False. It is too expensive and the slopes cannot be changed due to possible flooding problems.

b) True. Maintaining a protective zone with grass on the sides of the rivers, prevents the waste of the frarmer from reaching the river, and the problems of the debris reaching the river bank. This un  ecological methods.

c) False. The dam controls flooding but does not eliminate the problems of river pollution.

d) False. Many lands are not acts for agriculture, but for livestock.

In conclusion we can find the correct answer to the question of how to prevent river pollution is:

   b) Maintain zones of grass at least wide on the sides of streams in the area.

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The time between when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo is 0.05 s

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Velocity of sound (v) = 343 m/s

Distance (x) = 8.42 m

We can obtain obtained the time as illustrated below:

v = 2x / t

343 = 2 × 8.42 / t

343 = 16.84 / t

Cross multiply

343 ×  t = 16.84

Divide both side by 343

t = 16.84/343

Thus, the time between  when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo is 0.05 s

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Answer:

0.0491

Explanation:

Answer: Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional.

Explanation:

c

=

f

⋅

λ

(

The speed of light is directly proportional to

f

and

λ

)

.

c

f

=

λ

(

The speed of light is directly proportional to

f

, and

f

is inversely proportional to

λ

)

.

c

λ

=

f

(

The speed of light is directly proportional to

λ

, and

λ

is inversely proportional to

f

.

Notice in the diagram below that as wavelength decreases, the frequency increases. The speed of light,

c

is a constant, so when wavelength decreases, frequency increases and vice versa.

Increasing the amplitude of electromagnetic radiation also increases its intensity. Hence, option A is correct.

The distance between two identical locations (adjacent crests) in successive cycles is known as the wavelength, and it is used to describe waveform signals that are transmitted over wires or into space. Typically, in wireless systems, this length is specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm). The wavelength is more frequently described in nanometers (nm), which are units of 10-9 m, or angstroms, which are units of 10-10 m, for infrared (IR), visible light (UV), and gamma radiation.

Frequency, which is defined as the number of wave cycles per second, and wavelength have an inverse relationship. The wavelength of a signal decreases with increasing frequency, or we can say that wavelength and refractive index are inversely proportional to each other.

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The minimum mass required to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark of the meter stick to maintain equilibrium is 0.120 kg.

To maintain equilibrium, the torques acting on the meter stick must balance each other. The torque is given by the formula:

τ = r * F * sin(θ)

where τ is the torque, r is the distance from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied, F is the force applied, and θ is the angle between the force vector and the lever arm.

In this case, the meter stick is in equilibrium when the torques on both sides of the pivot point cancel each other out. The torque due to the weight of the meter stick itself is acting at the center of mass of the meter stick, which is at the 50.0 cm mark.

Let's denote the mass to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark as M. The torque due to the weight of M can be calculated as:

τ_M = r_M * F_M * sin(θ)

where r_M is the distance from the pivot point to the 0.00 cm mark (which is 30.0 cm), F_M is the weight of M, and θ is the angle between the weight vector and the lever arm.

Since the system is in equilibrium, the torques on both sides of the pivot point must be equal:

τ_M = τ_stick

r_M * F_M * sin(θ) = r_stick * F_stick * sin(θ)

Substituting the given values:

30.0 cm * F_M = 20.0 cm * (0.0400 kg * 9.8 m/s^2)

Solving for F_M:

F_M = (20.0 cm / 30.0 cm) * (0.0400 kg * 9.8 m/s^2)

F_M = 0.0264 kg * 9.8 m/s^2

F_M = 0.25872 N

Finally, we can convert the force into mass using the formula:

F = m * g

0.25872 N = M * 9.8 m/s^2

M = 0.0264 kg

Therefore, the minimum mass required to be placed on the 0.00 cm mark of the meter stick to maintain equilibrium is 0.120 kg.

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The maximum displacement = 0.0189 m

The Total energy of the system = 1.188 J

The Gravitational potential energy = 0.22 J

Let m be = Mass of the object = 1.2 kg

As given K = Spring Constant of the spring = 300 N/m

Let v denote = Maximum speed with which the body oscillates = 30 cm/s

Let 'x' be the maximum displacement of the body

x²= mv²/k=1.2* 0.3 /300= 0.0189

Total energy= kinteric energy+potential energy =kx²/2 + mv²/2

=1.188J

The Gravitational potential energy of the system is

E=Mgx=1.2*9.8*0.0189

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The 1.2 kg object's maximum displacement when it is suspended from a spring with a 300 N/m force constant oscillates at a maximum speed of 30 cm/s. This displacement is equal to 0.0189 m.

When the object is displaced to its maximum, the system's total energy is 1.188 J.

The energy of gravity is equal to 0.22 J.

Allow m to be equal to 1.2 kg, the object's mass.

K = Spring as stated. Springs have a constant of 300 N/m.

the body can oscillate at a maximum speed of 30 cm/s (let v signify this).

Suppose that "x" represents the body's largest displacement.

x²= mv²/k=1.2* 0.3 /300= 0.0189

Total energy = interstellar energy + potential energy = kx2/2 + mv2/2

=1.188J

According to the system's gravitational potential energy,

E=Mgx=1.2*9.8*0.0189

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The number of people you will stack to reach the top of the CN Tower (553 m) is 316 people

We'll begin by converting 175 cm to m. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

100 cm = 1 m

Therefore,

175 cm = (175 cm × 1 m) / 100 cm

175 cm = 1.75 m

Thus, 175 cm is equivalent to 1.75 m

The number of people needed to be stacked to get to the top of the CN tower can be o btained asfollow:

Number of people needed = Height of tower / height of a person

Number of people needed = 553 / 1.75

Number of people needed = 316 people

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Answer:

B) brittle

Explanation:

This describes most covalent compounds.

Answer:

B.)

Explanation:

The atoms can be of the same element or different elements. In each molecule, the bonds between the atoms are strong but the bonds between molecules are usually weak. This makes many solid materials with covalent bonds brittle.

Answer:

precipitation is any frozen or liquid that forms in the atmosphere and falls back to Earth in the form of rain, hail, snow, or sleet.

Explanation:

precipitation can give an excessive amount of rainfall which will result in freezing crops andcold temperatures

The diameter and the radius of the field that Victoria ran around would be = 80m and 40m respectively.

The total distance covered by Victoria = 750meters

The number of time she ran around the field = 3

Therefore the circumference of the field = 750/3 = 250m

The formula for the circumference of circle = 2πr

That is ;

250 = 2×3.14 ×r

make r the subject of formula;

r = 250/ 6.28

r = 39.8 = 40 cm

Therefore the diameter = 2×40 = 80m

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Answer:

50 N

Explanation:

Let the natural length of the spring = L

so

100 = k(40 - L)       (1)

200 = k(60 - L)       (2)

(2)/(1):   2 = (60 - L)/(40 - L)

60 - L = 2(40 - L)

60 - L = 80 - 2L

2L - L = 80 - 60

L = 20

Sub it into (1):

100 = k(40 - 20) = 20k

k = 100/20 = 5 N/in

Now

X = k(30 - L) = 5(30 - 20) = 50 N

Answer:

P = 1 (14,045 ± 0.03 )  k gm/s

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked about the uncertainty of the momentum of the two carriages

            Δ (Pₓ / Py) =?

 Let's start by finding the momentum of each vehicle

car X

        Pₓ = m vₓ

        Pₓ = 2.34 2.5

        Pₓ = 5.85 kg m

car Y

        Py = 2,561 3.2

        Py = 8,195 kgm

How do we calculate the absolute uncertainty at the two moments?

          ΔPₓ = m Δv + v Δm

          ΔPₓ = 2.34 0.01 + 2.561 0.01

          ΔPₓ = 0.05 kg m

         Δ\(P_{y}\) = m Δv + v Δm

         ΔP_{y} = 2,561 0.01+ 3.2 0.001

         ΔP_{y} = 0.03 kg m

now we have the uncertainty of each moment

          P = Pₓ / \(P_{y}\)

          ΔP = ΔPₓ/P_{y} + Pₓ ΔP_{y} / P_{y}²

          ΔP = 8,195 0.05 + 5.85 0.03 / 8,195²

          ΔP = 0.006 + 0.0026

          ΔP = 0.009 kg m

The result is

           P = 14,045 ± 0.039 = (14,045 ± 0.03 )  k gm/s

The initial velocity of the child is 2.41 m/s

Your question is not complete, I have provided the complete question below.

"A 20-kg child slides down a playground slide with a constant acceleration of a = 2.4 m/s2 parallel to the surface of the slide. The child starts sliding with an initial speed of v0. Refer to the figure. (check the image uploaded)

If the slide is 4.0 m long and the child's final speed is vf = 5.0 m/s, what is their initial speed, in meters per second?"

The given parameters:

mass of the child, m = 20 kg

acceleration of the child, a = 2.4 m/s²

the final velocity of the child, vf = 5 m/s

distance traveled by the child, s = 4 m

To find:

The initial velocity of the child is calculated as follows;

\(v_f^2 = v_o ^2 + 2as\\\\v_o^2 = v_f^2 - 2as\\\\v_0^2 = (5^2) - 2(2.4 \times 4)\\\\v_0^2 = 5.8\\\\v_0 = \sqrt{5.8} \\\\v_0 = 2.41 \ m/s\)

Thus, the initial velocity of the child is 2.41 m/s

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Answer:

a) ΔS = 14.46 J/k

b) ΔS = 70.76 J/k

Explanation:

The general formula to calculate the entropy change accompanied with a process is:

ΔS = ΔQ/T

where,

ΔS = entropy change for the process

ΔQ = Heat Transfer during the process

T = Absolute Temperature during the process

a)

In this case the heat transfer will be given as:

ΔQ = (ΔHfus)(N)

where,

ΔHfus = Molar Heat of Fusion of Tin = 7.029 KJ/mol

N = No. of moles of tin = 1 mol

Therefore,

ΔQ = (7.029 KJ/mol)(1 mol)

ΔQ = 7.029 KJ = 7029 J

and the absolute temperature is:

T = 213°C +273 = 486 k

using these values in the entropy formula, we get:

ΔS = 7029 J/486 k

ΔS = 14.46 J/k

b)

In this case the heat transfer will be given as:

ΔQ = (ΔHvap)(N)

where,

ΔHvap = Molar Heat of Vaporization of Carbon Dioxide = 15.326 KJ/mol

N = No. of moles of Carbon Dioxide = 1 mol

Therefore,

ΔQ = (15.326 KJ/mol)(1 mol)

ΔQ = 15.326 KJ = 15326 J

and the absolute temperature is:

T = 216.6 k

using these values in the entropy formula, we get:

ΔS = 15326 J/216.6 k

ΔS = 70.76 J/k

If the coefficient of kinetic friction between Josh's sled and the snow is 0.08, he slides 6.97 meter from the base of the hill.

To find how far from the base of the hill Josh's sled ends up, we need to first find the speed of the sled at the bottom of the hill using the conservation of energy principle,

mgh = (1/2)mv², plugging in the values given in the problem, we get,

m(9.81 m/s²)(3.5 m) = (1/2)mv²

Simplifying and solving for v, we get,

v = √(2gh)

v = √(2(9.81 m/s²)(3.5 m))

v = 8.29 m/s

Now we can use the kinematic equation,

d = vt - (1/2)at, to find how far the sled slides on the horizontal patch of snow before coming to a stop, where d is the distance traveled, v is the initial velocity (8.29 m/s), a is the acceleration due to friction (-μg), and t is the time it takes to come to a stop (which we can find by setting v = 0 and solving for t),

0 = 8.29 m/s - μg*t

t = 8.29 m/s / μg

Substituting this value of t back into the kinematic equation, we get,

d = (8.29)(8.29/μg) - (1/2)μg(8.29/μg)²

d = 6.97 m

Therefore, Josh's sled ends up 6.97 meters from the base of the hill.

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A. psychodynamic is the personality best explains Sam's behavior

The psychology of mental or emotional forces or processes developing especially in early childhood and their effects on behavior and mental states is called psychodynamic .

Since , any behavior  is not genetical or it never get inherited hence it is not biological . This has been  grown with time and this behavior have been grown in Sam by observing his parents doing the same hence correct option should be A. psychodynamic

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Answer:

The location of the survey is biased.

Explanation:

If someone left a movie theater, it is most likely because he likes watching movies there. A better place to interview would be on the streets, as it’s less biased there

Answer:

It will be D/ The location of the survey introduced bias!

Explanation:

Answer:

Mass.

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got the answer right