Answer:
C. 43.9 g
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the heating of the water:
Q = m * C * ΔT
Where Q is the amount of heat required, m is the mass of the object, C is the specific heat capacity of the material, and ΔT is the change in temperature. Plugging in the values from the problem, we get the following:
Q = 4000 g * 4.184 J/g°C * (100°C - 20°C) = 1,338,880 J = 1338.88 kJ
The mass of anthracite coal required:
\(m_{coal}\) = 1338.88 kJ / 30,500 kJ/kg = 0.0439 kg = 43.9 g
There are a number of factors that alter the bioavailability of minerals from foods. Complete each sentence with either increases or decreases.
decreases increases
Phytic acid ______ the absorption of zinc from grains.
Oxalic acid _____ the absorption of calcium from spinach.
Refinement of grains _____ the mineral content of grain products.
Vitamin C _____ the absorption of iron from foods.
Vitamin D ____ the absorption of calcium from foods.
Each sentence about the bioavailability of minerals in foods should be completed with either increases or decreases as follows:
Phytic acid decreases the absorption of zinc from grains.Oxalic acid decreases the absorption of calcium from spinach.Refinement of grains decreases the mineral content of grain products.Vitamin C increases the absorption of iron from foods.Vitamin D increases the absorption of calcium from foods.What are nutrients?Nutrients can be defined as the chemical compounds (substances) or minerals that are present in food, and they are needed by the body of a living organism for healthy growth, reproduction, development, proper functioning, and reproduction.
What are the classes of nutrients?In Science, there are five (5) main classes of nutrients and these include the following:
ProteinFatCarbohydrateVitaminsMineralsIn conclusion, phytic acid, oxalic acid, and refinement of grains are factors that decrease the bioavailability of minerals in foods while Vitamin C and Vitamin D increases the bioavailability of minerals in foods.
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Bas +
PtF2 →
BaF2 +
Pts
Need to balance it
it is already balanced
REACTANTS
Barium sulfide (BaS) + platinum (Ii) fluoride
PRODUCT
Barium fluoride (BaF2) + Cooperite (PtS)
Hope this answer helps you dear! take care
What is the molarity of a solution that has 450 grams of sodium chloride in 800.0 mL of
water?
Answer:
= 9.6125M
Explanation:
data:
volume = 800ml
800/ 1000 = 0.8dm^3
molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5
= 58.5g
mass of NaCl = 450 g
moles= ?
molarity = ?
solution:
no. of moles = \(\frac{given mass}{molar mass}\)
= 450 / 58.5
= 7.69 moles
now, molarity = \(\frac{moles}{volume in dm^3}\)
= 7.69 / 0.8
molarity= 9.6125 M
where is water stored after it has infiltrated deep into the ground?
A. river
B. lake
C. aquifer
D. aquaduct
Answer:
C. aquifer
Explanation:
I just did a lesson on this
:)
help whats 2+2 i really don't know what the answer is i think it 1,250 but idk
Answer:
its 4
Explanation:
Answer:
4 is the answer
Explanation:
2 fingers plus 2 fingers is 4 fingers, Not 1,250
Select the correct answer.
Which state of matter is highly compressible, is made of particles moving independently of each other, and is present in large quantities near Earth’s surface?
A.
solid
B.
liquid
C.
gas
D.
plasma
Answer:
C. Gas
Explanation:
What is the % Nitrogen in Nitrate?
Answer:
22.6 percent
Explanation:
Nitrate is one part nitrogen plus three parts oxygen so nitrogen only makes up about 22.6 percent on the nitrate ion.
Answer: 22.6%
Explanation: sorry if im wrong
Determine the number of valence electrons for the following: [kr] 5s2 4d6
A)5
B)2
C)4
D)7
E)8
F)6
Answer: B) 2 (as indicated by electron distribution shown), but taking into account the real properties of this element, 4,7,8 also occur (see below).
Explanation:
This is the electron complement/atomic number of ruthenium, which actually has the structure [Kr] 5s1 4d7
Nevertheless, Ru does not form Ru(I) compounds and few Ru(II) compounds (RuCl2, RuBr2, RuI2). It also forms Ru(III)Cl3 and a larger number of Ru(IV) compounds, e.g. RuO2, RuS2. It also forms RuO4
If 62.1 grams of magnesium react with 100.0 grams of magnesium, how many grams of product are produced?
Which is the Limiting reactant?
Which is the Excess reactant?
How many grams of excess reactant remain?
pls help me with homework
The limiting and excess reactant can be obtained as follow:
2Mg + O₂ -> 2MgO
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/molMass of Mg from the balanced equation = 2 × 24 = 48 g Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/molMass of O₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 32 = 32 gFrom the balanced equation above,
48 g of Mg reacted with 32 g of O₂
Therefore,
62.1 g of Mg will react with = (62.1 × 32) / 48 = 41.4 g of O₂
We can see from the above that only 41.4 g of O₂ is required to react completely with 62.1 g of Mg.
Thus, the limiting reactant is magnesium, Mg and the excess reactant is oxygen, O₂
How do i determine the mass of the excess reactant remaining?The mass of the excess reactant remaining can be obtained as shown below:
Mass of excess reactant, O₂ given = 100 gMass of excess reactant, O₂ that reacted = 41.4 gMass of excess reactant, O₂ remaining =?Mass of excess reactant remaining = Mass given - mass reacted
Mass of excess reactant remaining = 100 - 41.4
Mass of excess reactant remaining = 58.6 g
How do i determine the mass of product produced?The mass of H₂SO₄ produced can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mg + O₂ -> 2MgO
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/molMass of Mg from the balanced equation = 2 × 24 = 48 g Molar mass of MgO = 40 g/molMass of MgO from the balanced equation = 2 × 40 = 80 gFrom the balanced equation above,
48 g of Mg reacted to produce 80 g of MgO
Therefore,
62.1 g of Mg will react to produce = (62.1 × 80) / 48 = 103.5 g of MgO
Thus, the mass of product, MgO produced is 103.5 g
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Complete question:
If 62.1 grams of magnesium react with 100.0 grams of oxygen, how many grams of product are produced?
Which is the Limiting reactant?
Which is the Excess reactant?
How many grams of excess reactant remain?
Calculate the pressure of nitrogen gas at 273k and Molar Volume of 22.414Lmol-¹ compare the result with that of an ideal gas at the same temperature and molar volume
Gas has a molecular volume of 22.4 litres at 273 K and 1 atm. The answer to the given question is 1 atm, 1 mol, and 273°C, or 546K.
STP is at 273K; why?STP is frequently used when calculating gas properties, like gas density. The standard pressure is 1 atm, and the standard temperature is 273 K (0° Celsius or 32° Fahrenheit). At atp equal at sea level, this is the freezing point of pure water.
How does the formula for Charles Law work?Charles' law is defined as follows, and this is how we might express the equation for Charles' law: The initial volume and temperature, V1 and T1, are equal to V2 and T2, respectively.
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Can anyone please help me by writing down the names of the following hydrocarbons:
Answer:
1. 2,3-dimethyl butane
2. 3-ethyl,4-methyl pent-1-yne
3. 2,4- dimethyl hexane
4. 3,4- diethyl 5methyl hex-2-ene
5. 3-ethyl, 2-methyl but-2-ene
6. 4methyl pent-2-yne
Is this chemical equation balanced? yes or no
Mg + 2O ---> 2MgO
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
So the balanced equation is 2 Mg + O 2 2 MgO.. ... Example: 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO Magnesium and oxygen combine to form the compound magnesium oxide.
Thus, to balance the O2 we put a 2 in front of the MgO. However, now there are 2 Mg's in the products and only one Mg in the reactants. To balance the Mg we then put a 2 in front of the Mg in the reactant. All atoms are now balanced in the reaction
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Oxygen has 2 atoms, and so does Magnesium.
Hope this helped! Have a good night!
Formation of the Solar System Lab Report
Instructions: In this virtual lab, you will investigate the law of universal gravitation by
manipulating the size of the ster and the positions of planets within Solar System X. Record your
hypothesis and results in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report.
Name and Tide:
Include your name, instructor's name, date, and name of lab
Awi Ulivar, Mrs. Harmon, 3/30/21, Formation of the solar system lab report
Objectives():
is your own words, what is the purpose of this lab?
Hypothesia:
In this section, please inchade the if the statements you developed during your lab activity
These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment.
If the mass of the sun is Is at least
If the mass of the sun is 2x, at least one planet will fall into the habitable rone if I place a planet
and all planets will orbit the sun successfully.
arbits
If the
e planet will fall into the habitable zone if I place a planet
and all planets will orbit the sun successfully.
the sun i
at least one planci will fall into the habitable zone if I place a plant
and all planets will orbit the sun successfully.
Procedure:
The materials and procedures are listed in your virtual lah. You do not need to repeat them here.
However, you should note if you experienced any errors or other factors that might affect your
Using the summary quvons at the end of your virtual lab activity, please clearly define the
dependent and independent variables of the experiment
Data:
Record your observation statements from Space Academy.
When the mass of the sun is larger, Farth moves around the sun at a
pace.
When the mass of the sun is smaller, Farth moves around the sun at a
pace.
When Farth is closer to the sun, its orbit becomes
When Farth is farther from the sun, its orbit becomes
Example:
'smas I
MAT'S THIS
I Trial One
MAT'S HILL
1-Tial Two
For each trial, record the orbit manber of each planet from the sun. Be sure to indicate the
amber of planets in the habitable zone after each trial. Create a different configuration of
planets for each trial. An example has been supplied for you.
MAY
2x-Trial One
way's mass
2- Tial Two
mask
34-Trial One
WAY's mass
J-Tial Two
Orbit
Number
Planet One
Orbit
Number
Planet
Two
(faster, slower)
3
(faster, slower)
(faster, slower)
(faster, slower)
Orbit
Orbit
Number Number
Planet Planet
Three
Four
Number of Number of
planets in planets left
the
habitable
PODE
successful
orbit
Conclusion:
Your conclusion will include a ummary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results
Please awwer all questions in complete sentences using your own work
1. Using two to three sentences, semmarize what you investigated and observed in this lab
2. You completed three terra forming trials. Describe the how the sun's mass affects planets
in a solar system, Use data you receeded to support your conclusions
3. In this simulation the masses of the planets were all the same do you think of the masses of the planets were different it would affect the results why or why not?
4. How does this simulation demonstrate the law of universal gravitation
5. It is year 2085 and the world population has grown at an alarming rate as a space explorer you have been sent on a terraforming mission into space your mission to search for a habitable planet for humans to colonize in addition to planet earth you found a planet you believe would be habitable and now need to report beach your findings describe the new planet and why it would be perfect for maintaining human life.
According to the stimulation, if the bulk of the plants is the same, there will be no change.
What makes planet masses different?Planets have varying masses because they are formed of diverse materials, and their mass dictates their thickness and thinness.
The weight of an item is determined by its mass and the strength with which gravity pulls on it. The strength of gravity is proportional to the distance between two objects. As a result, the same thing weights differently on various planets.
The mass indicates the influence of gravity as well as the density of the atmosphere. If the masses are the same, all planets will be the same size, and many will be incapable of supporting life.
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A venus fly trap snaps shut when a fly lands on the trigger hairs inside its trap.
Which characteristic of life does this represent?
reproduction
A. cell organization
B. heredity
C. response to environment
Answer:
C. Response to environment
Which 3 laws combine to make the Combined Gas Law?
Answer:
Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law
Explanation:
Answer:
Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law
Explanation:
A student is tasked with writing the net ionic equation for the following
reaction:
4
Al(s) + 3 AgNO3(aq) → Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3 Ag(s)
What is the net ionic equation?
The net ionic equation of the reaction is as follows:
4 Al3+(aq) + 12 NO3-(aq) + 3 Ag(s) = 4 Al(s) + 12 Ag+(aq) + 12 NO3-(aq)
Ions which remain in their ground state and do not take part in the reaction are called spectator ions. The net ionic equation cancels out these ions, which are present on both the reactant and product sides of the equation.
Spectator ions, which can be found on both the reactant and product sides, but are not included in the finished reaction from the net ionic equation. The \(NO^3^-\) ions are spectator ions in this example, thus taking them out of the equation. The net ionic equation makes up the rest of the species.
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What is the chemical formula for micas
Answer:
X2Y4–6Z8O20 (OH, F)4
Explanation:
The chemical formula for micas is X2Y4–6Z8O20 (OH, F)4, where X is K, Na, or Ca or less commonly Ba, Rb, or Cs; Y is Al, Mg, or Fe or less commonly Mn, Cr, Ti, Li, etc.; Z is chiefly Si or Al, but also may include Fe3+ or Ti1. Structurally, micas can be classed as dioctahedral (Y = 4) and trioctahedral (Y = 6)1.
The chemical formula for micas varies, but they typically have the general formula:
(K,Na,Ba,Rb,Ca)(Al,Mg,Fe)2(Si3Al)O10(OH,F)2
Where:
K, Na, Ba, Rb, and Ca represent alkali metals and alkaline earth metals that can occupy the interlayer sites. Potassium is the most common.Al and Mg represent aluminum and magnesium that occupy the octahedral sites between the silica tetrahedral sheets.Fe can substitute for Al in the octahedral sites.Si and Al occupy the tetrahedral sites within the silica sheets. The ratio of Si to Al is typically around 3:1.O represents oxygen atomsOH or F can occupy the interlayer sites, with hydroxyl (OH) being more common. Fluorine can substitute for hydroxyl in some micas.So in summary, micas have a layered aluminosilicate structure with interlayer cations that can vary, but they are generally characterized by an approximate 3:1 ratio of silicon to aluminum within the silica tetrahedral sheets. The chemical formula given is the generalized structural formula for micas, but the actual compositions can vary based on the specific mica.
How many atoms of hydrogen are in 63.3 g of ammonium acetate?
, we need to use the chemical formula of ammonium acetate, which is NH4C2H3O2. First, we need to calculate the molar mass of ammonium acetate: Molar mass of NH4C2H3O2 = (1 x 14.01 g/mol) + (4 x 1.01 g/mol) + (2 x 12.01 g/mol) + (3 x 16.00 g/mol) = 77.08 g/mol Next, we can use the molar mass to convert 63.3 g of ammonium acetate to moles: 63.3 g NH4C2H3O2 x (1 mol NH4C2H3O2 / 77.08 g NH4C2H3O2) = 0.820 mol NH
The Ksp for LaF3 is 2 x 10^-19. What is the solubility of LaF3 in water in moles per liter?
The solubility of\(LaF_3\) in water is 3.04 x 10^-6 mol/L.
The solubility of \(LaF_3\) in water can be determined using the Ksp expression:
\(Ksp = [La^{3+}][F^-]^3\)
Where \([La^{3+}]\)and \([F^-]\) are the molar concentrations of the \(La^{3+}\) and \(F^-\) ions in the solution.
Since each \(LaF_3\) formula unit dissociates into one \(La^{3+}\) ion and three \(F^-\) ions, the molar solubility of \(LaF_3\) can be represented as x. Thus, the molar concentrations of \(La^{3+}\) and \(F^-\) ions in the solution can be written as x and 3x, respectively.
Substituting these values into the Ksp expression gives:
Ksp = x*(3x)^3 = 27x^4
Now, we can solve for x:
x = (Ksp/27)^(1/4)
= (2 x 10^-19 / 27)^(1/4)
= 3.04 x 10^-6 mol/L
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compare how the water particles in the pot are behaving to how the water particles in the steam above the pot are behaving.
Answer: If a liquid is heated the particles are given more energy and move faster and faster expanding the liquid. The most energetic particles at the surface escape from the surface of the liquid as a vapor as it gets warmer.
The water particles in a pot of boiling water are behaving very differently from the water particles in the steam above the pot.
The water particles in the pot are tightly packed together. They are constantly moving, but they are not free to move around as much as the water particles in the steam.
The water particles in the steam are much farther apart. They are also moving much faster than the water particles in the pot. This is because the steam has been heated to the boiling point, which means that the water molecules have enough energy to escape from the liquid state and become a gas.
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State, in terms of electrons, why the radius of \(Na^{+}\) ion in the table salt is smaller than the radius of a Na atom.
we dont know that were waiting in too
Answer:
• The Na atom is formed when the Na+ ion gains an electron.
• A Na+ ion has 10 electrons and a Na atom has 11 electrons.
• A sodium atom has one more electron shell than a sodium ion.
• A Na+ ion is formed when a Na atom loses an electron
Bailee explained that when traveling to the moon, he needs to pack light because the weight of objects on the moon is the same as their
weight on Earth. The mass of the objects is what changes when the gravitational pull changes. Is Bailee correct in his explanation? (1 point)
O- Bailee is incorrect. The mass of the objects stay the same but weight will change.
O- Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will change.
O- Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will stay the same.
O- Bailee is correct. The weight of the objects stay the same but mass will change.
Answer: the answer is A.
Explanation:
Bailee explained that when traveling to the moon mass of the objects is which changes when the gravitational pull changes. Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will change. Option C is correct.
What are mass and weight?Mass is the physical quantity of any substance or object and weight is the measurement of amount of force acting on a particulate body of the mass.
At the moon both the mass and weight is divided by 6 means the mass and weight is six times lighter then the expected mass and weight on earth.
Therefore, Bailee is incorrect. Both the mass and weight will change. Option C is correct. which changes when the gravitational pull changes
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Which of the following statements best compares nuclear power and geothermal energy based on their rates of renewal?
Nuclear power has a faster rate because all elements present in Earth's crust are spontaneously radioactive and are potential nuclear fuels.
Nuclear power has a slower rate because the nuclear waste produced is not radioactive and thus cannot be used further as a fuel.
Geothermal has a slower rate because the average temperature of the core of Earth is gradually lowering.
Geothermal energy has a faster rate because there is a continuous flux of heat from Earth's core.
Answer:
Nuclear power has a slower rate because the nuclear waste produced is not radioactive and thus cannot be used further as a fuel. Geothermal has a slower rate because the average temperature of the core of Earth is gradually lowering, Geothermal energy has a faster rate because there is a continuous flux of heat from Earth's core.
Explanation:
C
A kind of sedimentary rock formed from plant material over a long period of time is __________.
a.
limestone
b.
cementation
c.
coal
d.
compaction
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
Cementation
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles at the Earth's surface, followed by cementation. Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place :)
Answer:
Coal
Explanation:
Coal is formed from plants trapped in dust and dirt for a long time, so coal would fit plant material, and it also takes a long time to make coal, that's why it will run out at some point
Which change to the ecosystem had the largest effect on the the population of trout in Wisconsin?
The largest effect on the population of trout in Wisconsin was caused by the introduction of non-native species into the ecosystem.
The introduction of non-native species into an ecosystem can cause a disruption in the food chain, leading to a decrease in the population of native species. In Wisconsin, the introduction of non-native species such as the brown trout and rainbow trout has had a significant impact on the population of native brook trout.
The non-native species compete with the native brook trout for food and habitat, which has led to a decrease in the brook trout population. This highlights the importance of preserving the natural balance of ecosystems and avoiding the introduction of non-native species.
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I did it wrong but I just can’t figure it out.
(a) The number of moles of Ag⁺ that reacted is 0.05 mmoles and moles of Cl- that reacted is 0.05 mmoles.
(b) The number of moles of AgCl(s) formed is 0.05 moles
(c) The molarity of Ag⁺ after the reaction = 0.0 M
(d) The molarity of NO₃⁻ after the reaction is 0.25 M
What is the number of moles of Ag and Cl- that reacted?The number of moles of Ag and Cl- that reacted is calculated as follows from the equation of the reaction:
AgNO₃ (aq) + NaCl (aq) ---> AgCl (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)
(a) The number of moles of Ag and Cl- that reacted:
Moles of Ag⁺ = 0.5 * 0.1
Moles of Ag⁺ = 0.05 mmoles
Moles of Ag⁺ that reacted = 0.05 mmoles
Moles of Cl⁻ = 0.5 * 0.1
Moles of Cl⁻ = 0.05 mmoles
Moles of Cl⁻ that reacted = 0.05 mmoles
(b) The number of moles of AgCl(s) formed.
Moles of AgCl that formed = 0.05 moles
(c) Since there are no more Ag⁺ ions in the mixture, the molarity of Ag⁺ after the reaction = 0 moles
(d) The molarity of NO₃⁻ after the reaction.
Moles of NO₃⁻ = 0.5 * 0.1
Moles of NO₃⁻ = 0.05 moles
Volume of mixture = 0.2 mL
The molarity of NO₃⁻ after the reaction = 0.05/0.2
The molarity of NO₃⁻ after the reaction = 0.25 M
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HELP PLS THIS IS DUE IN 5 MINUTES!!
Answer:
it is a soft and very cold molocules but at the touch of a hand it will melt because of how compact the molocules are
Explanation:
gallium can only stay a solid under 85.59°F so is someone had is in there had is would end up like ice cream
What is true of electrons? (3 points)
They are positively charged and located inside the nucleus.
They are positively charged and located outside the nucleus.
They are negatively charged and located inside the nucleus.
They are negatively charged and located outside the nucleus.
Option D - They are negatively charged and located outside the nucleus is the correct alternative.
We have electrons.
We have to determine which of the given statements are true about electrons.
What are Electrons ?An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can be either bound to an atom or free (not bound).
According to the question -
The role of electrons inside the atom is as follows -
Electrons are outside nucleus and revolve around it in circular orbit.Electrons are negatively - charged.Electrons are outside nucleus.Hence, Option D is the correct alternative.
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2Mg + O2 → 2MgO How many grams of MgO are produced when 40.0 grams of O2 react completely with Mg?
Answer:
101 g
Explanation:
M(O2) = 2g*16.0 = 32.0 g/ mol
M(MgO) = 24.3 + 16.0 = 40.3 g/mol
2 Mg + O2 → 2MgO
from reaction 1 mol 2 mol
from reaction 1 mol*32.0 g/mol 2 mol*40.3 g/mol
given 40 g x g
1 mol*32.0 g/mol --- 2 mol*40.3 g/mol
40 g --- x g
x = (40*2*40.3)/(1*32.0) = 100.75 g ≈ 101 g
Solid magnesium and chlorine gas react to form solid magnesium chloride. The reaction is exothermic. Which diagram best represents this reaction?
Answer:
see the pic for more detail