Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
Here are two spheres, with
radii 3 cm and 4.5 cm
respectively. The surface
area of the smaller sphere is
367 cm. What is the surface
area of the larger sphere?
4.6 cm
3 cm
A) 417 cm2
C) 817 cm2
B) 547 cm2
D) 121.57 cm2
Given:
Radii of two spheres are 3 cm and 4.5 cm respectively.
Surface area of the smaller sphere is 367 cm.
To find:
The surface area of the larger sphere.
Solution:
We know that, area of similar spheres is proportional to the square of there radii.
\(\dfrac{A_1}{A_2}=\dfrac{(r_1)^2}{(r_2)^2}\)
On substituting the values, we get
\(\dfrac{367}{A_2}=\dfrac{(3)^2}{(4.5)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{367}{A_2}=\dfrac{9}{20.25}\)
On cross multiplication, we get
\((367)(20.25)=9A_2\)
\(7431.75=9A_2\)
Divide both sides by 9.
\(\dfrac{7431.75}{9}=A_2\)
\(825.75 =A_2\)
Therefore, the area of larger sphere is 825.75 cm².
Note: All options are incorrect.
Find a sinusoidal function with the following four attributes: (1) amplitude is 10, (2) period is 5, (3) midline is y = 31, and (4) ƒ(3) = 41. f(x) = =
The sinusoidal function that satisfies the given attributes is f(x) = 10 * sin(2π/5 * x - π/5) + 31.
To find a sinusoidal function with the given attributes, we can use the general form of a sinusoidal function:
f(x) = A * sin(Bx + C) + D
where A represents the amplitude, B represents the frequency (related to the period), C represents the phase shift, and D represents the vertical shift.
Amplitude: The given amplitude is 10. So, A = 10.
Period: The given period is 5. The formula for period is P = 2π/B, where P is the period and B is the coefficient of x in the argument of sin. By rearranging the equation, we have B = 2π/P = 2π/5.
Midline: The given midline is y = 31, which represents the vertical shift. So, D = 31.
f(3) = 41: We are given that the function evaluated at x = 3 is 41. Substituting these values into the general form, we have:
41 = 10 * sin(2π/5 * 3 + C) + 31
10 * sin(2π/5 * 3 + C) = 41 - 31
10 * sin(2π/5 * 3 + C) = 10
sin(2π/5 * 3 + C) = 1
To solve for C, we need to find the angle whose sine value is 1. This angle is π/2. So, 2π/5 * 3 + C = π/2.
2π/5 * 3 = π/2 - C
6π/5 = π/2 - C
C = π/2 - 6π/5
Now we have all the values to construct the sinusoidal function:
f(x) = 10 * sin(2π/5 * x + (π/2 - 6π/5)) + 31
Simplifying further:
f(x) = 10 * sin(2π/5 * x - 2π/10) + 31
f(x) = 10 * sin(2π/5 * x - π/5) + 31
Therefore, the sinusoidal function that satisfies the given attributes is f(x) = 10 * sin(2π/5 * x - π/5) + 31.
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Annika took a 4x6 inch photo to a print shop and had an enlarged print made that is 12x18 inches. In the original photo, Annika is holding up a book and the book cover is 0.75x1.2 inches. What is the area of the book cover on the enlarged version of the photo?
Answer:
The area in the enlarged version is (2.25 * 3.6) square inches
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we want to get the area of the book in the enlarged version
From what we have
initial version is;
4 * 6
enlarged is 12 * 18
It means that; the dimensions were tripled from the initial to the enlarged
So a book cover of initial:
0.75 by 1.2
Its enlarged form will be;
(0.75 * 3) by (1.2 * 3)
= 2.25 * 3.6
A group of 75 math students were asked whether they
like algebra and whether they like geometry. A total of
45 students like algebra, 53 like geometry, and 6 do
not like either subject.
Algebra vs. Geometry
Likes Algebra
Does Not
Like Algebra
Total
Likes
Geometry
Mark this and return
a
3
53
Does Not
Like Geometry
b
6
e
Total
45
P
75
What are the correct values of a, b, c, d, and e?
a 16, b = 29, c = 22, d = 30, e = 24
a = 29, b = 16, c = 30, d = 22, e = 24
a 16, b = 29, c = 24, d = 22, e = 30
H
a = 29, b = 16, c = 24, d = 30, e = 22
The correct values for a, b, c, d, and e are a = 16, b = 29, c = 24, d = 22, and e = 30 for group of 75 students on asking whether they like Algebra or Geometry.
For the values of a, b, c, d, and e, we can use the information provided in the table. Let's break it down step-by-step:
We are given that a total of 75 math students were surveyed. Therefore, the total number of students should be equal to the sum of the students who like algebra, the students who like geometry, and the students who do not like either subject.
75 = 45 (Likes Algebra) + 53 (Likes Geometry) + 6 (Does Not Like Either)
Simplifying this equation, we have:
75 = 98 + 6
75 = 104
This equation is incorrect, so we can eliminate options c and d.
Now, let's look at the information given for the students who do not like geometry. We know that a + b = 6, where a represents the number of students who like algebra and do not like geometry, and b represents the number of students who do not like algebra and do not like geometry.
Using the correct values for a and b, we have:
16 + b = 6
b = 6 - 16
b = -10
Since we can't have a negative value for the number of students, option a is also incorrect.
The remaining option is option e, where a = 29, b = 16, c = 24, d = 22, and e = 30. Let's verify if these values satisfy all the given conditions.
Likes Algebra: a + c = 29 + 24 = 53 (Matches the given value)
Does Not Like Algebra: b + d = 16 + 22 = 38 (Matches the given value)
Likes Geometry: c + d = 24 + 22 = 46 (Matches the given value)
Does Not Like Geometry: b + e = 16 + 30 = 46 (Matches the given value)
All the values satisfy the given conditions, confirming that option e (a = 29, b = 16, c = 24, d = 22, and e = 30) is the correct answer.
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Empirical Economics 1. Hypothesis testing in the linear regression model You analyze a data set with 222 observations on the salaries of university pro fessors and a few explanatory variables. Specifically, the data set contains these variables: SALARY Annual salary in $1000 YEARS Work experience after PhD graduation) in years Work experience after PhD graduation) in years, squared PRIVATE Dummy variable: = 1 if the professor is affiliated with a private university = 0 if the professor is affiliated with a public university Observations are indexed by i = 1,...,N, with N = 222. YEARS2 Consider the following regression model: SALARY; = Bo + B, YEARS; + B PRIVATE; + u; (1) Suppose that the standard assumptions of the linear regression model with multi- ple explanatory variables are satisfied. In particular, assume that the error term, Uj, satisfies the conditional independence assumption E(4:|YEARS, PRIVATE:) = 0. (a) How can you test the hypothesis that two additional years of work expe rience have the same effect on the annual salary as being affiliated with a private university? Write down the null hypothesis and the name of the statistical test you would use. (b) You are interested in the difference in annual salaries between private and public universities. How can you use the results from estimating regression model (1) to compute the difference in the average salaries in private and public universities? Briefly explain your answer. Next, consider a different regression model: SALARY; = Bo + BYEARS; + B2 YEARS2; +u (2) Suppose that the standard assumptions of the linear regression model with mul tiple explanatory variables are satisfied in this model. Assume now that there is no salary difference between private and public universities. Thus, you may as sume that the error term, ui, satisfies the conditional independence assumption E(4:YEARS, YEARS2;) = 0. You run the OLS regression with standard software and obtain the following output: OLS using observations 1-222 Dependent variable: SALARY Heteroskedasticity-robust standard errors Coefficient Std. error t-statistic p-value const 41,9686 2,11574 19,8364 0,0000 YEARS 3,03331 0,381938 7,9419 0,0000 YEARS2 -0,0401094 0,0105401 –3,8054 0,0002 (c) Compute the average salary of a university professor with 10 years of work experience. (You should be able to perform this calculation without using a pocket calculator! You may round to full dollars in intermediate steps, provided you write down these calculations.)
a. The null hypothesis that tests the hypothesis that two additional years of work experience have the same effect on the annual salary as being affiliated with a private university is given byH0: β1 = β2 = 0, where β1 is the coefficient of the variable YEARS and β2 is the coefficient of the variable PRIVATE.
This is because the hypothesis tests whether the coefficients of the two variables are equal to 0.The name of the statistical test that can be used to test the null hypothesis is the F-test, which compares the difference between the restricted model (i.e. the model with the null hypothesis) and the unrestricted model (i.e. the model without the null hypothesis) using the F-statistic.
b. The difference in the average salaries in private and public universities can be computed by comparing the coefficient of the variable PRIVATE to zero. If the coefficient is positive and significant, it means that being affiliated with a private university increases the average salary.
If the coefficient is negative and significant, it means that being affiliated with a private university decreases the average salary. If the coefficient is not significant, it means that there is no significant difference in the average salaries between private and public universities.
c. The average salary of a university professor with 10 years of work experience can be computed by using regression model (2) as follows:SALARY = 41,9686 + 3,03331(10) + (-0,0401094)(10)2 = 41,9686 + 30,3331 – 4,01094 = 68,29076Therefore, the average salary of a university professor with 10 years of work experience is $68,290.76.
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Jade buys a blouse and a skirt for 3/4 of their original price. Jade pays a total of $31.50 for the two items. If the original price of the blouse is $18, what is the original price of the skirt?
Answer:
The skirt was originally 24 dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
3/4 ( b+s) = 31.50
where b is the original price of the blouse and s is the original price of the skirt
b = 18
3/4 ( 18+s) = 31.50
Multiply each side by 4/3
4/3 * 3/4 ( 18+s) = 31.50 *4/3
18+s =42
Subtract 18 from each side
18+s-18 = 42-18
s =24
The skirt was originally 24 dollars
Deterministic time Calculate a best upper bound (in Big O notation) on the expected running-time for generating random numbers p and g as described below: - pick a random m-bit integer q until p:=2q+1 is declared an (m+1) -bit Sophie-Germain prime. For simplicity, assume that Miller−Rabin(N,t) ran on a composite number N declares prime with probability exactly 4 −t
. - pick a random integer g,1≤g≤p−1, a primitive element of F p
. 1) Establish the value ϕ(p−1) as a function of q. 2) Express your expected time bound as a function of m and t. Assume all primality testing is done via Miller-Rabin (N,t) at cost O(m 3
t) time. Assume the probabilities that q and p be prime are independent.
In conclusion, the expected running time for generating random numbers p and g can be expressed as a function of m and t as follows:
\(O((1/(m ln(2))) * (m^3t)) = O(m^2t/ln(2))\)
The expected time for generating the prime number p depends on the probability of q being prime and the number of iterations required to find a Sophie Germain prime. Since q is an m-bit integer, the probability of q being prime is approximately \(1/ln(2^m) = 1/(m ln(2)).\)
The cost of performing Miller-Rabin primality testing on a composite number N is O(\(m^3t\)) time, as stated in the problem. Therefore, the expected time to find a prime q is proportional to the number of iterations required, which is 1/(m ln(2)).
Finding a primitive element g within the range 1 ≤ g ≤ p-1 involves randomly selecting integers and checking if they satisfy the condition. Since this step is independent of the primality testing, its time complexity is not affected by the value of t. Therefore, the expected time to find a primitive element g is not directly influenced by t.
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Jayson reads the first 48 pages of a 480-page book in 3 days. marcus reads the first 50 pages of a 400-page book in 4 days. nina reads the first 120 pages of a 600-page book in 5 days. check your work on zearn. 1. if they continue to read at these rates, who will finish first? will finish the book first. 2. how many days will each student take to finish his or her book? it will take jayson days to finish his book. it will take marcus days to finish his book. it will take nina days to finish her book.
Nina will take the shortest time finishing her book.
What is division ?Division is the opposite of multiplication. If you divide 12 into three equally sized groups, you will get four in each group if the three groups of four sum up to 12, which they do when you multiply. The main goal of division is to count the total number of evenly distributed groups or the total number of people in each group following a fair distribution.
CalculationLet's calculate how many pages each person reads in one day:
Jayson ⇒ 48 pages / 3 days = 16 pages/dayMarcus ⇒ 50 pages / 4 days = 12.5 pages/dayNina ⇒ 120 pages / 5 days = 24 pages/dayThen we divide the number of pages of each book by reading speed of the respective person:
Jayson ⇒ 480 pages ÷ 16 pages/day = 30 daysMarcus ⇒ 400 pages ÷ 12.5 pages/day = 32 daysNina ⇒ 600 pages ÷ 24 pages/day = 25 daysThus Nina will take the shortest time finishing her book.
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What is meant by zero-point energy?
Zero-point energy is the lowest energy state of a quantum system at absolute zero temperature.
Zero-point energy is the lowest energy state of a quantum system at absolute zero temperature. To calculate the zero-point energy, the energy of the system must first be determined at the lowest temperature that can be achieved in practice, typically close to absolute zero. The energy at this temperature is then subtracted from the energy of the system at higher temperatures. This difference is the zero-point energy. The zero-point energy can be calculated by taking the sum of the energies of all of the quantum states at absolute zero. This sum can be approximated using the uncertainty principle and the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. The sum is then multiplied by Planck's constant to get a value for the zero-point energy. Finally, the total zero-point energy is the sum of the individual zero-point energy values of each quantum state. This energy represents the energy of the system at absolute zero and is the lowest energy state possible.
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find the distance between each pair of points (-6,-5) and (2,0)
Answer:
the distance between the two points are √89 or 9.43398113
A new movie theater has a deal for watching lots of movies. You pay 20 dollars at the beginning of the month and then you pay just 4 dollars each time you want to see a movie. How much would it cost you if you 9 movies with this deal?
20 + 4 * 9
20 + 36
$56
Which set of numbers is correctly ordered from greatest to least?
The correct order from greatest to least is:
2.4*√(3π), 221/30, 7.3636..., 7 + 1/3
So the correct option is the last one.
Which set is correctly ordered?The numbers on the sets are:
7 + 1/3
221/30
7.3636...
2.4*√(3π)
We can write all of these as decimals (estimating them) in the following way:
7 + 1/3 = 7 + 0.33 = 7.33
221/30 = 7.366...
7.3636...
2.4*√(3π) = 7.3679
Then the correct order, from greatest to least, is:
2.4*√(3π), 221/30, 7.3636..., 7 + 1/3
So you have the correct option selected.
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A college student realized that he was spending too much money on fast food. For the remaining 5 months of the year his goal is to spend a mean of $50 a month towards fast food. How much can he spend in December, taking into consideration that in the other 4 months he spent $100, $25, $80, and $30, respectively? Round your answer to two decimal places, if necessary.
Answer:
The college student can spend $15.00 in December.
Step-by-step explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Let y represents the amount to spend in December.
The can now us the formula for calculating a mean is as follows:
Mean = Sum of montlhy spending / Number of months ...... (1)
From the question, we have:
Mean = $50
Sum of monthly spending = $100 + $25 + $80 + $30 + y = $235 + y
Number of months = 5
Substituting the values into equation (1) and solve for y, we have:
$50 = ($235 + y) / 5
$50 * 5 = $235 + y
$250 = $235 + y
$250 - $235 = y
$15.00 = y
Therefore, the college student can spend $15.00 in December.
3x+4=-4+3x how many solutions
convert the angle D°M'S" form 46.32°.
46.32° =
The conversion of 46.32° to the D°M'S" format is 46° 19.2' 12".
To convert the angle 46.32° to the D°M'S" format, we start by considering the whole number part, which is 46°. This represents 46 degrees.
Next, we convert the decimal portion, 0.32, into minutes. Since 1° is equivalent to 60 minutes, we multiply 0.32 by 60 to get the minute value.
0.32 * 60 = 19.2
Therefore, the decimal portion 0.32 corresponds to 19.2 minutes.
Now, we have 46° and 19.2 minutes. To convert the remaining decimal portion (0.2) to seconds, we multiply it by 60:
0.2 * 60 = 12
Hence, the decimal portion 0.2 corresponds to 12 seconds.
Combining all the values, we can express the angle 46.32° in the D°M'S" format as:
46° 19.2' 12"
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The Bandwagon fallacy occurs when someone attacks an idea by using irrelevant information.
true or False?
False. The bandwagon fallacy is when someone believes that an argument is valid because most people believe it to be true.
The idea is that since everyone believes it, then it must be true. It is also called an argument from popularity, argumentum ad populum, appeal to the masses, appeal to belief, and consensus fallacy.The fallacy occurs when one claims that an idea is true or false because many other people believe it to be so.
The fallacy works because humans are social animals and they tend to believe things that others believe. Therefore, when people see that many others believe in an idea, they are more likely to accept it as true without giving much thought to whether it is actually true or not. The bandwagon fallacy is a logical error because the truth of an idea does not depend on how many people believe it.
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The image below represents a 12 x 16 room with an 8 x 10 piece of linoleum centered in the room. The yellow and blue rectangles extend the length of their respective sides. Where these two rectangles overlap, there is a green rectangle. In the paragraph box, explain why the total colored area is 62 square feet.
The total area of the colored rectangles is 62 square feet
How to explain why the total colored area is 62 square feet?Given that: the room is 12 x 16 with an 8 x 10 piece of linoleum centered in the room
The shape will be treated as a composite rectangle. Thus, the room can be divided into smaller rectangles as shown in the image attached.
For the Yellow part:
Length(L) = 8 + 2 = 10 feet
width(W) = 3 feet
Area(A) = L × W
A = 10 × 3 = 30 square feet
For the Blue part:
Length(L) = 2 feet
Width(W) = 3 + 10 = 13feet
Area(A) = L × W
A = 13 × 2 = 26 square feet
For the Green part:
Length(L) = 2 feet
width(W) = 3 feet
Area(A) = L × W
A = 2 × 3 = 6 square feet
Total colored area = Area of Yellow + Area of Blue + Area of Green
Total colored area = 30 + 26 + 6 = 62 square feet
Therefore, the total colored area is 62 square feet
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tom goes to the state fair with $50. each ride costs $1.50. how much money will he have left after riding n rides
The amount of money left after riding n rides is:
f(n) = 50 - 1.50n
How much money will he have left after riding n rides?We can model this with a linear equation. We know that Tom starts with a total of 50 dollars, and each game in the state fair has a ride cost of $1.50
So, if he goes to n of these rides, the amount of money that he will have at the end is equal to the initial amount minus n times the cost of a game, we can write this as the linear equation:
f(n) = 50 - 1.50n
Where the units of the function f(n) are in dollars. That is the equation we wante to get.
50 is the y-intercept, the initial amunt.
-1.50 is the slope, the cost per game.
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Given that AB is a line segment and the angle a = 75°, work out the value of x.
The diagram is not drawn to scale.
Answer:
x = 21
Step-by-step explanation:
given : angle a = 75
we need to find the value of x.
To find the value of x.
we know that it is a straight angle so the sum of angles on a line will be 180
3x + 2x + a = 180
5x + 75 = 180
5x = 180 - 75
5x = 105
x = 105/5
x = 21
Answer: x equal 21 I think
The number of pollinated flowers as a function of time in days can be represented by the function. f(x)
The average increase in the number of flowers pollinated per day between days 4 and 10 is 39, given that the number of pollinated flowers as a function of time in days can be represented by the function \(f(x) = (3)^{\frac{x}{2} }\).
In the question, we are asked for the average increase in the number of flowers pollinated per day between days 4 and 10, given that the number of pollinated flowers as a function of time in days can be represented by the function \(f(x) = (3)^{\frac{x}{2} }\).
To find the average increase in the number of flowers pollinated per day between days 4 and 10, we use the formula {f(10) - f(4)}/{10 - 4}.
First, we find the value of the function \(f(x) = (3)^{\frac{x}{2} }\), for f(10) and f(4).
\(f(x) = (3)^{\frac{x}{2} }\\\Rightarrow f(10) = (3)^{\frac{10}{2} }\\\Rightarrow f(10) = 3^5 = 243\)
\(f(x) = (3)^{\frac{x}{2} }\\\Rightarrow f(4) = (3)^{\frac{4}{2} }\\\Rightarrow f(10) = 3^2 = 9\)
Thus, the average increase
= {f(10) - f(4)}/{10 - 4},
= (243 - 9)/(10 - 4),
= 234/6
= 39.
Thus, the average increase in the number of flowers pollinated per day between days 4 and 10 is 39, given that the number of pollinated flowers as a function of time in days can be represented by the function \(f(x) = (3)^{\frac{x}{2} }\).
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For complete question, refer to the attachment.
Suppose that 4 ≤ f '(x) ≤ 5 for all values of x. what are the minimum and maximum possible values of f(8) − f(3)?
The minimum value of f(8) - f(3) is 20.
The maximum value of f(8) - f(3) is 25.
In the question, we are given that, 4 ≤ f'(x) ≤ 5 for all values of x.
Taking the given inequality as (i).
We are asked to find the minimum and maximum possible values of f(8) - f(3).
We multiply (i) by dx throughout, to get:
4dx ≤ f'(x)dx ≤ 5dx.
To find this, we integrate (i) in the definite interval [8, 3] with respect to dx, to get:
\(\int_{3}^{8}4dx \leq \int_{3}^{8}f'(x)dx \leq \int_{3}^{8}5dx\\\Rightarrow [4x]_{3}^{8} \leq [f(x)]_{3}^{8} \leq [5x]_{3}^{8}\\\Rightarrow 4*8 - 4*3 \leq f(8)-f(3) \leq 5*8 - 5*3\\\Rightarrow 20 \leq f(8) -f(3) \leq 25\)
Thus, the minimum value of f(8) - f(3) is 20.
The maximum value of f(8) - f(3) is 25.
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1. Find the measure of such angle whose supplementary angle is 35° more than twice of its complementary angle.
Answer: The measure of the angle is 35, the measure of its supplement is 145, and the measure of its complement is 55
Please help, I will give brainlist
Answer:
Sarah will earn $25.984 in interest in 7 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. $64 x 5.8% = $3.712
2. $3.712 x 7 years = $25.984
What is the equation of the line given slope of 2 and
ordered pair (3,5)
Step-by-step explanation:
y-5 = 2(x-3)
y-5 = 2x -6
y = 2x -1
The following data are for an ongoing production decline: - agi=165Mscf/day - Di=0.09/yr - b=0.51 What is the Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) for this reservoir? The units for your answer should be MMscf and your answer should be precise to 0 decimal places: XXXX
Rounding to 0 decimal places, the Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) for this reservoir is approximately 5,988 MMscf.
To calculate the Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) for the reservoir, we can use the Arps equation, which relates the cumulative production (Q) to time (t) for a declining reservoir:
Q = (b / Di) * ((t + Di)^(-b) - Di^(-b))
Given the following data:
Initial production rate (agi): 165 MMscf/day
Decline rate (Di): 0.09/yr
Hyperbolic exponent (b): 0.51
We want to find the EUR, which is the cumulative production at infinite time (t = ∞).
At infinite time, the Arps equation simplifies to:
EUR = (b / Di) * (Di^(-b))
Substituting the given values into the equation:
EUR = (0.51 / 0.09) * (0.09^(-0.51))
EUR ≈ 5.67 * (1.056)
EUR ≈ 5.98752 MMscf
Rounding to 0 decimal places, the Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) for this reservoir is approximately 5,988 MMscf.
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If the slope is 3 and one ordered pair on the line is (2,9), what is the equation?
I'll give you brainliest if it's correct!
Answer:
y = 3x+3
Step-by-step explanation:
we can find the equation of the line with this formula:
y-y1 = m(x-x1) where y1 and x1 indicate the coordinates of the given point and m the slope
so we have
y-9 = 3(x-2)
y = 3x-6+9
y = 3x + 3
find p where f(x) = 2x ^ 3 + 5x ^ 2 + px + 8 where f(- 2) = 10
Explanation
Given the function
\(f\mleft(x\mright)=2x^3+5x^2+px+8\)We can find the value of p when f(-2 )=10 below;
Therefore, we will have;
\(\begin{gathered} f(-2)=2(-2)^3+5(-2)^2+(-2)p+8=10 \\ -16+20-2p+8=10 \\ -4-2p+8=10 \\ -2p+4=10 \\ -2p=10-4 \\ -2p=6 \\ p=\frac{6}{-2} \\ p=-3 \end{gathered}\)Answer: p = -3
What is absolute value form?
Absolute value is a mathematical term used to describe the distance between a number and zero on a number line. It is written in algebraic form as |x|.
The absolute value of a number is always positive, even if the number itself is negative. For example, the absolute value of -5 is 5, and the absolute value of 5 is also 5.
When graphed on a number line, the absolute value of a number is the distance between that number and zero. Positive numbers are found on the right side of the number line, and negative numbers are found on the left side. The absolute value of a number is the same regardless of which side of the number line it is located.
Absolute value can be used to compare the distance between two numbers on a number line. For example, the absolute value of 6 minus the absolute value of 3 is equal to the absolute value of 3 minus the absolute value of 6. This is because the distance between the two numbers is the same regardless of the order of subtraction.
Absolute value can also be used to solve equations.
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An____is an outcome of a population that has some probability of being selected.
An "event" is an outcome of a population that has some probability of being selected.
In statistics, an event refers to a specific outcome or combination of outcomes of an experiment or random process. It represents a subset of the sample space, which is the set of all possible outcomes.
For example, let's consider rolling a fair six-sided die. The sample space consists of the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. An event could be rolling an even number, which consists of the outcomes 2, 4, and 6. Each of these outcomes has an equal probability of 1/6.
Events can also be combined using logical operators. For instance, the event of rolling a number greater than 3 and less than 6 would consist of the outcome 4 and 5. The probability of this event would be 2/6 or simplified, 1/3.
In summary, an event is a specific outcome or combination of outcomes from a population, and it has a certain probability of being selected.
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An "outcome" is an outcome of a population that has some probability of being selected.
An "outcome" refers to a specific result or observation that can occur in a given situation or experiment. In the context of a population, an outcome represents one possible result that could be selected or observed.
When we talk about a population, we are referring to a group of individuals or items that share a common characteristic. For example, a population could be all the students in a school, all the trees in a forest, or all the cars in a city.
In statistics, we often take samples from populations to make inferences or draw conclusions about the entire population. When selecting a sample from a population, each individual or item in the population should have some probability of being chosen. This ensures that the sample is representative of the population and provides reliable information.
For example, if we want to study the average height of all students in a school, we might randomly select a sample of students from the population (all students in the school). Each student in the population has some chance of being selected, which means each student represents a potential outcome of the sample.
In summary, an outcome in the context of a population refers to a specific result or observation that has some probability of being selected from the population.
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Clint and Jim rode their bicycles to Mill Park at an average of 8 mi/hr. It took then 1 hr longer to return home riding at an average of 7 mi/hr on a route that was 4 mi longer than their route. How long were they riding their bicycles? How man miles did they ride each way?
Answer:
Total time for which they ride = \(\bold{7\ hours}\)
Number of miles they ride each way = 24 mi
Step-by-step explanation:
Average speed = 8 mi/hr
Let the Distance to Mill Park = \(D\) mi
Let the time taken = \(t\) hours
Formula:
\(Distance = Speed \times Time\)
\(\Rightarrow D = 8t\) ..... (1)
Now, when average speed = 7 mi/hr
Time taken is 1 hour more, i.e. Time = \(t+1\) hours
Distance traveled is 4 mi more, i.e. \(D+4\) mi
Using the Formula:
\(Distance = Speed \times Time\)
\(D+4=7\times (t+1)\)
From equation (1):
\(8t+4=7t+7\\\Rightarrow t=3\ hours\)
From equation (1):
\(D = 8 \times 3 = 24\ mi\)
Total time for which they ride = \(t+t+1 = \bold{7\ hours}\)
Number of miles they ride each way = 24 mi