One enduring issue associated with Nelson Mandela is the struggle for social justice and human rights. Mandela was a key figure in the fight against apartheid in South Africa and spent 27 years in prison for his activism. Even after his release, he continued to fight for equality and justice for all South Africans, regardless of their race or background.
One example of Mandela's commitment to social justice is the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) established in South Africa in 1995. The TRC was created to investigate human rights abuses committed during the apartheid era and to promote national unity and reconciliation. Mandela believed that in order to move forward as a nation, it was necessary to confront the injustices of the past and to hold those responsible accountable for their actions.
In his opening address to the TRC, Mandela stated: "Let us never forget that the cause of freedom and justice in this land has not yet been won. We have not yet reached our destination. But each one of us can point to a moment in our lives when we realised that we have the power to shape our destiny. The task before us now is to build on that power and do all that must be done to lift our country out of the mire of poverty, injustice and inequality."
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What are three powers of land buliding ing geography?
How are the plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar? How are they different?
The way that plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar is that both are have volcanoes and Earthquakes. The way that they are different is that Iceland is one that lies in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge while that of Chile is in the convergent plate boundary.
What type of plate boundary is the island of Iceland?Iceland is situated on the Mid Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where the Eurasian Plate and North American Plate are moving apart. Magma or molten rock rises to the surface and erupts as lava to form new ocean crust as the plates separate.
Two tectonic plates can diverge from one another, creating a border. As magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface and solidifies to form new oceanic crust, earthquakes frequently occur along these boundaries.
Chile is located on top of the South American tectonic plate, along with the other nations of the continent. The Nazca Plate joins the Pacific Plate at a divergent plate boundary known as the East Pacific Rise to the west of Chile. This region is beneath the Pacific Ocean.
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11. what is the loosening and lifting of blocks of rock by glaciers
The loosening and lifting of blocks of rock by glaciers is a process known as glacial plucking. This phenomenon occurs when a glacier moves over bedrock and the ice sheet exerts pressure on the rocks beneath it. This pressure causes the rocks to break apart and become dislodged from their original position.
Glacial plucking is a significant geological process that can shape the landscape in various ways. As the glacier moves, it carries these loosened rocks with it, and the blocks of rock can be carried over long distances. The rocks can also be ground down and eroded into smaller particles, which can be transported by the glacier to new locations.Glacial plucking can also lead to the formation of glacial valleys and U-shaped valleys. As glaciers move over mountains, they can carve out deep valleys, leaving behind steep walls. The rocks that are plucked from the bedrock are often deposited in the valley floor, creating moraines.Overall, glacial plucking is an important process that contributes to the erosion and shaping of the Earth's surface. It has played a significant role in shaping many of the landscapes we see today, from the mountains to the valleys and beyond.
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TRUE / FALSE.
Oxbow lakes form when rivers flow onto the more level land at the base of mountain slopes.
"Oxbow lakes form when rivers flow onto the more level land at the base of mountain slopes" is false. The statement is False.
What are Oxbow Lakes?
Oxbow lakes are U-shaped water bodies that appear when a river or stream is no longer flowing along its normal path. Oxbow lakes are created when meandering rivers cut through the land and begin to deposit sediment, reducing the flow of water in some regions and creating lakes in others. The river may change direction or the sediment build-up may cause the water to flow around the meander, resulting in an oxbow lake being formed.
The rivers flowing on the more level land at the base of mountain slopes can form floodplains, and not oxbow lakes. Oxbow lakes can only be formed in lowland regions, whereas mountain rivers are generally in highland regions. The statement is False.
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explain how public policies are impacted by population demographics
Answer:
Demographic changes can affect GDP growth through several channels. First, lower growth in population directly implies reduced labor input. Second, lower population growth has an indirect potentially negative impact on individual labor supply insofar as it leads to higher tax rates which reduce the incentive to work.
Demographics can include any statistical factors that influence population growth or decline, but several parameters are particularly important: population size, density, age structure, fecundity, mortality, and sex ratio
Advances in satellite and global positioning system (GPS) technologies have had the greatest overall impact on —
Answer: crab fishermen in Anchorage, Alaska
Explanation:
which of the following is characteristic of most terrestrial biomes? which of the following is characteristic of most terrestrial biomes? clear boundaries between adjacent biomes vegetation demonstrating vertical layering a distribution predicted almost entirely by rock and soil patterns cold winter months
The majority of terrestrial biomes are characterised by distinct borders between neighbouring biomes. Although they are also typical in many terrestrial biomes.
vertical layering in plants and a distribution that is nearly totally predicted by rock and soil patterns are not ubiquitous. Only select biomes, such the temperate deciduous forest and taiga (boreal forest), are known for their chilly winters.The majority of terrestrial biomes are distinguished by clearly defined borders between them. While certain biomes may display vertical layering in plants and have a distribution that is partly affected by rock and soil patterns, they are not uniform properties across all biomes. However, only some biomes, such the temperate deciduous forest and taiga, typically have frigid winters. Not all biomes experience this (boreal forest).
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Submarine canyons found on the continental slope and are believed to have been created ____________.a. by rivers during the ice ageb. by faultingc. because of a plate plunging into the mantled. none of these
Submarine canyons found on the continental slope are believed to have been created by a combination of processes. While some canyons may have been formed by rivers during the ice age, the majority are thought to have been created due to faulting and erosion caused by ocean currents and underwater landslides. The movement of tectonic plates may also have played a role in the creation of these canyons, as a plate plunging into the mantle can cause the overlying crust to buckle and form deep troughs. Overall, the formation of submarine canyons is a complex process that involves a range of geological forces and can take millions of years to occur. Understanding how these canyons are created is important for studying ocean ecosystems and predicting natural disasters such as tsunamis.
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Which two sentences describe the characteristics of a corporation?
Why does the Sun have such a turbulent atmosphere?
Answer:
zluqluvuxg si lqij
Explanation:
Keith wjñqñiñskbfjisqñiwidil así q
The Sun's atmosphere have turbulent atmosphere due many factors. one of which is due to solar wind that brings about streams of protons wafting off the Sun and floating into space like a gentle breeze.
Particles traveling at upward most times looks a raging, turbulent current and also discontinues.The sun does have hot, riotous atmosphere refered to as "the corona". It heights reaches from the sun's surface, past Earth, all the way to Pluto and beyond. This also is one reason for the Sun's atmosphere turbulence.
The Sun that consists of turbulence gases which also causes its atmosphere to be turbulent.Conclusively, The turbulence then affects how heat flows through the sun and other astrophysical objects.
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Compare and contrast the climates of US and Canada. You must have one similarity and one difference.
please help me
Which country of Sub-Saharan Africa has the least TV's per 1,000 people?
Answer:
Tanzania
from the research i did,out of the countries in sub saharan africa with data collected, tanzania has the lowest amount of TV's per 1,000 people, with the meager amount of 2.8 TV's per 1,000 people.
What is the term for the water found underground in the cracks and spaces in soil sand and rock?
In cracks and crevices in the ground, sand, and rock, the ground water reservoir can be located. When water is held in an aquifer, ground water plays a crucial role in the entire water cycle. The correct response is C. groundwater.
Aquifers are porous, permeable rock formations that contain underground water. In this way, water from the surface seeps into the groundwater system to replenish it. This is how water percolates and gathers inside an aquifer. Water that seeps into the ground, fills soil fissures.
And trickles into crevices and cracks in rock layers is referred to as groundwater. Sand, rock, and soil crevices and fissures beneath the earth's surface are typically where you can find groundwater. In aquifers, it is kept. It is always a natural source of water for vegetation because ground water typically connects to many other bodies of water, including rivers, oceans, and streams. A vital natural resource is ground water.
complete question:
Which reservoir can be discovered underground in the voids and fissures of the sand, rock, and soil?
A. Rivers
B. Glaciers
C. Groundwater
D Polar ice caps
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On a map, which imaginary lines run parallel to the equator?.
What east asian island group is still disputed today between two warring parties beginning with the end of world war ii?.
Answer:
The islands that are being disputed from 2 powers since ww2 are the Kuril islands
Explanation:
The Kuril islandés are being disputed by Russia and Japan.
Why did other countries sent troops to Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Answer:
They sent troops to uphold a peace treaty and protect peacekeepers.
Explanation:
Are oceans a type of freshwater biome?
suggest two reasons why the rate of deforestation varies between different countries
1) deforestation varies between countries because of how they rapidly use their resources
2) how they replace their forestry with palm oil
Explain one reason why it is hard
for animals to survive in the tundra.
Answer:
Biodiversity, the amount and variety of life in this tundra environment, is low because; The temperatures and precipitation in these tundra areas are both LOW, and these abiotic factors mean that this is a very difficult environment for life to survive, as there is minimal water and sunlight available for survival.
Explanation:
I hope that this helped you ;)
Answer:
Tundras are very big deserts. But it's cold, right? The thing that defines a desert is its low level of percipitation, not its temperature. Anyway, it is hard because for one the tempreatures are super low and cold, and two, it's a desert, and it has very little rainfall.
Hope this helps! If it did, please mark it as brainliest! It would help a lot! Thanks! :D
Understanding how to use geography helps people make good decisions about the world true or false
What is the difference between a Sub-tropical climate and mediterranean climate?
Answer:
Mediterranean climates cover an area of the planet's total land surface
subtropical climates prevail over a larger area
Explanation:
Answer:
subtropical climate is hot and humid. Mediterranean climate is just kind of the warm climate. Cool and warm summers with mild winter whereas subtropical climate is more hot.
What mountain range runs through the United States from Canada to Mexico?
The Rockies mountain range runs through the United States from Canada to Mexico.
The Rockies Mountains are a part of a system of parallel mountain ranges known as the Cordilleras which is a long series of mountains. Cordilleras exists all over the world, in North America it indicates a long range of mountains in the western part of the continent. The Cordilleras extend from Canada to Panama. The Rockies stretch from the provincial state of Canada to the new Mexico in U.S. The Rockies is a young mountain of the west. The stretch of these mountains is around 3000 miles, The range offers shelter to various wildlife, alpine lakes and wilderness. It is fold mountain which is a result of collusion pacific and North American plates.
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what measure do seismologists use to calculate the distance from a seismic receiving station to the epicenter of an earthquake?
Seismologists use the travel time of the P and S waves to calculate the distance from a seismic receiving station to the epicenter of an earthquake.
Seismology is the study of earthquakes and seismic waves that propagate through the Earth. Seismic waves are the waves that travel through the Earth's layers and cause earthquakes. These waves have different velocities, which allows seismologists to identify the Earth's internal layers and characteristics.A seismic wave is a ground-shaking energy that originates from the focus or hypocenter of an earthquake. They propagate through the Earth's layers and can be recorded by seismographs. The three main types of seismic waves are primary waves (P-waves), secondary waves (S-waves), and surface waves (L-waves).
Seismologists use the travel time of the P and S waves to calculate the distance from a seismic receiving station to the epicenter of an earthquake. The P-waves are faster and therefore reach the station first. The S-waves are slower and take a longer time to arrive at the station. The time difference between the arrival of P and S waves is measured and used to calculate the distance from the station to the epicenter of the earthquake. This is done using a travel-time graph, which provides the distance from the station to the epicenter.
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Weathering attacks a granite in Pennsylvania or Washington, DC, or a similarly rainy place. The quartz grains in the granite primarily:
a. Are loosened from the rock but don’t change much, making rust in the soil.
b. Dissolve and wash away quickly, to react with sea-floor rocks in the ocean.
c. Dissolve and wash away quickly, helping grow shells in the ocean.
d. Are loosened from the rock but don’t change much, staying in the soil as quartz sand.
e. Are loosened from the rock but don’t change much, making clay in the soil.
The quartz grains in the granite primarily: d) Are loosened from the rock but don’t change much, staying in the soil as quartz sand.
In a rainy environment like Pennsylvania or Washington, DC, the primary effect of weathering on the quartz grains in granite is the loosening of the grains from the rock without undergoing significant chemical changes. As the rainwater penetrates the granite, it can seep into the cracks and fractures, causing the quartz grains to become dislodged from the surrounding rock matrix. Over time, this process of physical weathering can result in the accumulation of loose quartz grains in the soil.
The presence of quartz sand in the soil is characteristic of weathered granite. Quartz is a highly resistant mineral to weathering and erosion, so it tends to remain intact even as other minerals in the granite may undergo chemical changes or dissolve. The weathered quartz grains, often referred to as quartz sand, can contribute to the soil composition and texture. Quartz sand is known for its stability and resistance to further weathering, making it a common component of sandy soils in regions where granite weathering occurs.
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which country of sub-saharan africa is the least densely settled in the region?
The least densely settled country in sub-Saharan Africa is Namibia.
Among the countries in sub-Saharan Africa, Namibia is known for its relatively low population density. With a land area of around 824,292 square kilometers, Namibia is sparsely populated compared to its neighboring countries. As of 2021, Namibia had an estimated population of approximately 2.7 million people, resulting in a population density of about 3.3 persons per square kilometer.
Namibia's low population density can be attributed to various factors. Firstly, the country has a vast desert region, the Namib Desert, which covers a significant portion of its land area. The harsh desert environment makes it challenging for human settlement, leading to lower population densities in those areas. Additionally, Namibia's economy is largely dependent on mining and agriculture, which often require less labor-intensive operations compared to other sectors. This factor, combined with the country's vast land area and the nomadic lifestyles of certain ethnic groups, contributes to the lower population density in Namibia compared to other countries in sub-Saharan Africa.
In conclusion, Namibia stands out as the least densely settled country in sub-Saharan Africa, primarily due to its vast desert regions and economic factors.
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what most likely led to the formation of the north american continent?
Answer: The settlement of the Americas.
Explanation:
The settlement of the Americas is widely accepted to have begun when Paleolithic hunter-gatherers entered North America from the North Asian Mammoth steppe via the Beringia land bridge, which had formed between northeastern Siberia and western Alaska due to the lowering of sea level during the Last Glacial Maximum (26,000 to 19,000 years ago). These populations expanded south of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and spread rapidly throughout both North and South America, by 14,000 years ago. The earliest populations in the Americas, before roughly 10,000 years ago, are known as Paleo-Indians.
Answer:
What MOST likely led to the formation of the North American continent? Earthquakes broke large pieces off the edge of the continent. The tectonic plates sank into the ocean, making way for new continents to form. Hurricanes caused floods that submerged much of the continent.
Explanation:
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how do the authors of your text (diversity amid globalization) define globalization?
Globalization is described by the writers of your work (Diversity amid Globalization) as the rising connectivity of people and places as a result of convergent processes of economic, political, including cultural change.
The authors define globalization as the process of increased interconnection and interdependence across nations, economies, and cultures.
It encompasses expanding cross-border flows of capital, information, products, and services that are made possible by communications, transportation, and technological advancements.
The increase of international economic, political, and cultural contacts as a result of globalization have helped to construct a multi-national global system.
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What is your opinion of the creation of artificial borders and nation states?
Answer:
I am totally against it as this type of divisions are creating differences and animosity among people, and are sometimes even leading to conflicts. I especially disagree with it from today's perspective, as people today are moving and migrating more and more and therefore the existence of nation states is nonsense.
Explanation:
I think that we should strive to the creation of political arrangements as we have in European Union.
A larger market without boundaries, with certain individualities should be something that is acceptable to all of us.
We should not create differences, but try to overcome them.
How did Alfred Wegener's idea (Continental Drift) challenge the widely accepted view that continents and ocean basins had not changed size/shape at all during Earth's long history?
Alfred Wegener's concept (Continental Drift) challenges the widely held belief that continents and ocean basins have not changed in size or shape over Earth's long history by providing evidence such as
He relied on fossil evidence, such as tropical plants discovered on Spitzbergen, an Arctic island. He discovered large-scale geographic features that corresponded, such as the Appalachian Mountains in the United States and the Scottish Highlands, as well as South African rock strata that corresponded to those in Brazil. He contended that previous land bridges between continents had collapsed. He also argued that mountains did not form like wrinkles on the skin of a drying apple, but rather when the edges of drifting continents crumpled and folded.
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Which map is the best to show one continent? Explain.
Mercator Projection
Equal-Area Projection
Conic Projection
Answer: B
Explanation: The reason for this is that a conic projection is good for lay out of a globe but for acurate viewings it’s the worst and the Mercator projection although is the most common projection it strechs the size of things for example you could say Greenland is around the size of africa but in reality it’s 14 times smaller Therefore the Equal-area projection is the best.