Blood sugar regulation is an important part of normal body function. Imbalance of the process
due to Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes can be life threatening. In a paragraph give a detailed
description of how normal body function keeps this process in homeostasis. You must use and
underline the following vocabulary words/phrases in your paragraph: homeostatic/normal blood
sugar level, pancreas, liver, blood sugar level drops, blood sugar level rises, insulin, glucagon,
liver stores glucose as glycogen, liver releases glucose by breaking down glycogen. Many of
the words/phrases will need to be used more than one time.
Answers
Answer:
Blood sugar regulation process is an important part of the body to maintain homeostasis.
Explanation:
For normal function of the body, the blood sugar must be in normal range to keep the body in homeostasis. If a person blood sugar level rises, insulin hormones secreted by pancreas in order to decrease blood sugar in the blood by storing glucose in the liver in the form of glycogen while on the other hand, if the blood sugar level drops then the glucagon secreted by pancreas in order to increase blood glucose level by conversion of glycogen into glucose present in the liver.
Related Questions
For generating nuclear energy, fusion experiments use the smallest nuclei, isotopes of hydrogen, while fission experiments use very large nuclei. why?
Answers
Energy is released whenever a nucleus changes: However, it is more difficult to cause fission by striking smaller atoms with neutrons. Large atoms are also more difficult to join by pressing them together.
Even little atoms must currently be accelerated to extremely high speeds for fusion.Fission literally translates to "a splitting or breaking up into bits." Atoms are split during nuclear fission to release heat energy.A large, somewhat unstable isotope (atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons) undergoes nuclear fission when it is struck by fast particles, often neutrons. The unstable isotope is struck by these accelerated neutrons, causing it to fission, or split into smaller particles.Nuclear reactions like fission and fusion both provide energy, but they have different uses.learn more about fission here: https://brainly.com/question/3992688
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How far is the sun from the earth and how long does it take to get to the sun from earth?
Answers
Answer:
Earth's closest approach to the sun, called perihelion, comes in early January and is about 91 million miles (146 million km), just shy of 1 AU. The farthest from the sun Earth gets is called aphelion. It comes in early July and is about 94.5 million miles (152 million km), just over 1 AU.
when mrna is synthesized using the information from dna, the process is called ________.
Answers
When mRNA is synthesized using the information from DNA, the process is called transcription. This process occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and begins with the binding of RNA polymerase to a specific region on the DNA called the promoter.
Once the RNA polymerase is bound, it begins to unwind the DNA and create a complementary strand of mRNA by adding nucleotides in a specific order dictated by the DNA template. This newly synthesized mRNA molecule will then undergo processing before it can be transported out of the nucleus and translated into a protein in the cytoplasm.
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Read the statements below:
1. Earth's surface was cool enough for water to remain liquid.
2. Earth was struck by a large body that caused the planet to melt.
3. Earth cooled enough for solid rock to form on the surface and volcanic activity to take place.
Place the statements in the order in which they occurred during the development of early Earth.
A) 2, 1, 3
B) 1,2,3
C) 2, 3, 1
D) 3,2,1
Answers
The statements in the order in which they occurred during the development of early Earth are Earth was struck by a large body that caused the planet to melt.
3.Earth cooled enough for solid rock to form on the surface and volcanic activity to take place.
1.Earth's surface was cool enough for water to remain liquid.
Option C is correct.
From its current state, Earth was indistinguishable. From the get go, it was very hot, to the point that the planet probably comprised as a rule of liquid magma. Oceans of liquid water formed as the planet began to cool over a few hundred million years.
What is Earth's significance?Our home is on Earth. There are many different ways in which we rely on it for our existence. Its resources supply us with food and supplies for our way of life. Human societies and the development of civilization have been profoundly affected by even the smallest adjustments to Earth's systems.
How do people make the planet better?Conserving water, using less oil, using green energy, reducing waste and single-use plastics, and planting more trees are just a few of the many ways to save our planet. Look online for ideas on how to get started if you're looking for small ways to make a difference.
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Tumours can be life-threatening if tumour cells are able to grow through tissues from their original site, or detach and spread to other organs as secondary tumours. Tumours that can spread like this are called malignant tumours. What are the factors contributing to the development of malignant tumours
Answers
Answer:
malignant cells eventually acquire the ability to metastasize.
Explanation:
Cancerous tumors are called malignant neoplasms. When cells grow and divide more than they should, they can form tumors. Malignant neoplasms can spread to nearby tissues as well as to parts of your body that are far away.
What is tumor?A mass of aberrant tissue that develops when cells expand and divide faster than they should or do not die when they should. There are two types of tumors: benign, which do not cause cancer, and malignant (cancer).
Benign tumors have the potential to become quite large, but they do not metastasize (spread to neighboring tissues or other regions of the body) or invade. Malignant tumors have the potential to metastasize, or spread to neighboring tissues and invade them. In addition, they have the ability to travel throughout the body via the circulatory and lymphatic systems. Also referred to as a neoplasm.
Cancerous bumps are big, hard, painless, and sudden. The bulk will develop steadily. Cancerous lumps can be felt on the breast, testicle, neck, arms, and legs.
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Power is measured in _______?
Answers
Answer:
joules
Explanation:
i think
why are plants the start of the food web
Answers
Most of which type of electromagnetic radiation is given off by Earth's surface at night?
1
gamma rays
2.
ultraviolet light
3.
visible light
4
infrared rays
Answers
Answer:
infrared rays
Explanation:
Infrared A radiation (IR-A) accounts for almost a third of total solar radiation.
Infrared radiation is a part of the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that continues to the red part of the visible spectrum.
Most of the absorbed energy of the Sun's radiation is converted by the Earth into heat. The surface of the Earth thus heated emits its electromagnetic radiation back into the atmosphere, in the infrared region of the spectrum (long-wave radiation).
Answer:
infrared rays
Explanation:
The majority of the energy collected by the earth in a day is re-emitted, and the majority of this outgoing radiation is infrared.
infrared rays: -
Heat- longer wavelength than the red part of the spectrum.Absorbed by water, carbon dioxide clouds in the earths atmosphere.Gamma rays :-
Nuclear explosions and lightning are the primary sources of gamma rays. Before they reach the ground, they are absorbed by the earth's atmosphere.Ultraviolet light :-
The sun is the only source of UV radiation. Vitamin D is produced in the presence of ultraviolet radiation. It is generally filtered out by the earth's atmosphere; otherwise, it might harm living organisms. It is most readily absorbed by all living things on the planet.visible rays :-
A portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eyes.These are not re-emitted back from earth surface.learn more :- https://brainly.com/question/2369243
“The study of cells had its birth with the invention of microscope, but it became a product of the 19th century.” What does this mean?
Answers
The invention of microscope led the scientists to look at the tiniest of the things that human eyes were not capable of. A Dutch glassmaker named Zacharias Janssen, invented the microscope which turned out to be the most important invention in the scientific history.
What is a Cell?
In 1665, It was Robert Hooke who came up with the name suggestion called CELL.The word Cell is derived from the Latin word Cella, meaning, Small Room/Chamber/Compound.Cells are known as the smallest unit of Life, that makes up all living organisms and the body tissues.Cells basic function is to provide a structure to the body by combining tissues and extracting nutrients from food and then converting it into energy form to carry out all the basic functions in a living organism.How did microscope became a product of the 19th century?
Even though microscope was invented in the 16th century, but It came in action more in the 19th century.Scientists were amazed by the fact that now the tiniest of tissues can be seen that no ordinary human eyes had ever been able to see before. Major improvements were initiated to the microscopes in the 19th century by the scientists .For example, Achromatic Lenses were implemented, in which the colors can be seen exactly as they are without dispersing it into its diverse constituent colors.And that is how in the 19th century, the development of cell theory was introduced.To learn more about the Microscopes, check this link:
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Food is one part of determining your personal carbon footprint. Discuss the ways you can, and can't, change your carbon footprint for food [You might want to go back and look at the questions related to food in your carbon footprint]. Discuss the ways you think the government and/or the food industry should be trying to reduce the food carbon footprint. Identify the steps from farm to plate that contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. You'll need at least 10-12 sentences to fully answer this question.
Answers
Food is a significant part of determining your personal carbon footprint. Governments should provide incentives for adopting a plant-based diet, encourage the reduction of packaging waste, and support sustainable food production practices.
The ways you can change your carbon footprint for food include consuming a plant-based diet, eating locally sourced produce, decreasing your food waste, and reducing your packaging waste. On the other hand, the ways you can’t change your carbon footprint for food include consuming animal products in excess, purchasing processed foods, consuming exotic fruits and vegetables, and drinking bottled water.
The government can promote the reduction of meat consumption by providing incentives to consumers for adopting a plant-based diet, encourage the reduction of packaging waste, and support sustainable food production practices. The steps from farm to plate that contribute to greenhouse gas emissions include the use of fossil fuel in farm machinery, transport, and processing, livestock farming, deforestation for land use, and food wastage.
The food industry should ensure environmentally responsible food sourcing, reduction in the use of plastics, and decreasing food waste. Governments should provide incentives for adopting a plant-based diet, encourage the reduction of packaging waste, and support sustainable food production practices.
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What is the minimum value of the box-and-whisker plot?
Answers
Answer:
36
Explanation:
the very first dot it at the 36 which means that 36 is the lowest value of the box and whisker plot
the corpus luteum appears: group of answer choices after ovulation. prior to ovulation. only during pregnancy. in the prostate gland. in the uterine lining.
Answers
The corpus luteum appears (a) after ovulation. Ovulation is the process in which a mature egg is released from the ovary into the fallopian tube, marking the fertile period of a woman's menstrual cycle.
Following ovulation, the ruptured follicle in the ovary transforms into the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure that secretes hormones, primarily progesterone, which is essential for the preparation and maintenance of the uterine lining in anticipation of pregnancy. If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum continues to produce progesterone to support the early stages of pregnancy.
However, if fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum undergoes regression, leading to a decrease in hormone production, and eventually becomes a scar-like tissue called the corpus albicans. Thus, the appearance of the corpus luteum is a critical event in the female reproductive system that occurs after ovulation and plays a vital role in fertility and early pregnancy.
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Which choice describes the thyroid?
a.It is often called the "master gland."
b.It secretes adrenaline to help the body respond to fear.
c.It secretes thyroxine, which is involved in growth.
d.It secretes hormones that regulate water concentration levels.
Answers
In autotrophic bacteria, where is chlorophyll located?.
Answers
Answer: In autotrophic bacteria, chlorophyll is located in the infolded plasma membrane.
Hope this helps!
How can a chloroplast, a structure found in plant cells but not in animal cells, provide energy for BOTH plants and animals?
Answers
Answer:
Chloroplasts are found in plant cells only because chloroplasts contain chlorophyll which is essential for photosynthesis. Chlorophyll traps sunlight and uses it to prepare food for plants by the process of photosynthesis.
Help with Biology?
A person suffering from measles travels to work by train. Explain how 10 days later, other people who were on the same train may also be suffering from measles.
Answers
Answer:
Hmm.
Explanation:
Measles is so contagious that if one person has it, up to 90% of the people close to that person who are not immune will also become infected. Infected people can spread measles to others from four days before through four days after the rash appears.
Measles is so contagious is spread from one person to another that if one person has it, people close to that person who are not immune will also become infected and it can spread through coughing and sneezing.
What are Measles?Infected people can spread measles to others from 8days before through four days after the rash appears.
Measles is a contagious virus, which leaves in the nose and throat mucus of the infected person, if a person has this disease if coughing and sneezing, and another person touches that surface chances of the disease tom occur. This can appear to spread the virus by a person within 8 to 10 days.
Therefore, a person having measles travels to work by train, and after 10 days, other people who were on the same train have a chance to be suffering from measles.
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Using the diagram below, answer the following questions:
- True or False. The arrow labeled C represents a transfer of chemical energy to mechanical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
- True or False. The arrow labeled A represents a transfer of solar energy to chemical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
- Which arrow or arrows represent a release of carbon dioxide? What process is occurring at the arrow(s) you selected?
- Which arrow or arrows indicate a process that cycles carbon from living or nonliving organisms? Describe the process or processes you selected.
- Which arrow or arrows represent reactions that demonstrate a conservation of mass and energy? Explain your answer.
Answers
Answer:
FALSE. The factory uses mechanical energy and when carbon is released into the atmosphere it is the process of chemical energy. ... Arrows C + F represent a release of carbon dioxide. Arrow C shows carbon being released into the air from the factory.Its true because the arrow letter A uses the of solar power from the sun then makes a chemical reaction to make food for the plant so basically photosynthesis. 8.arrow E represents cycling of carbon from living organisms to non-living organisms. this is because it is showing conversion of a carbon from the dead tree to fossil fuel.All the arrows in a combined form are used to show the biogeochemical cycle or the carbon cycle. In this cycle, carbon is cycled between the biotic and abiotic component of the biome. In any biogeochemical cycle, mas and energy are always conserved.Which is the only macromolecule
to contain Phosphorus atoms?
Answers
ATP molecule and ADP molecule are macromolecules containing phosphorus. They are very important in photosynthesis.
I hope all of you are having a good day! Can someone please explain a food web to me? I don't understand it very well.
Answers
Answer:
A food web consists of all the food chains in a single ecosystem. ... Each food chain is one possible path that energy and nutrients may take as they move through the ecosystem. All of the interconnected and overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up a food web
Growth of chest hair, deepening of the voice, and muscle growth are secondary sex characteristics. Which structure or structures produce substances most likely to affect the development of these traits?
Answers
The development of secondary sex characteristics such as the growth of chest hair, deepening of the voice, and muscle growth is primarily influenced by sex hormones.
In males, these traits are primarily driven by the production of androgens, particularly testosterone, which is produced by the testes. Testosterone is responsible for the development and maintenance of male secondary sex characteristics.
The testes are the main structures that produce testosterone. They contain specialized cells called Leydig cells, which produce and release testosterone into the bloodstream. Once in circulation, testosterone exerts its effects on various target tissues throughout the body.
Testosterone stimulates the growth of hair follicles in certain areas of the body, leading to the development of chest hair. It also affects the vocal cords, causing them to lengthen and thicken, resulting in a deeper voice. Furthermore, testosterone promotes muscle growth and development, leading to increased muscle mass and strength.
While other tissues and organs in the body also produce small amounts of testosterone, the testes are the primary source of this hormone in males. The production and release of testosterone from the testes play a crucial role in the development of these secondary sex characteristics.
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what is the name of the structure that connects the stomach to the duodenum of the small intestine?
Answers
The structure that connects the stomach to the duodenum of the small intestine is called the pylorus.
The pylorus serves as the lower part of the stomach and acts as a gateway, regulating the flow of partially digested food, known as chyme, into the small intestine. It consists of a thick ring of smooth muscles called the pyloric sphincter, which contracts to control the release of chyme into the duodenum. This sphincter helps prevent backflow of partially digested food and ensures a controlled and gradual movement of chyme from the stomach to the small intestine for further digestion and absorption of nutrients.
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Organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts are hypothesized to have originated by _______, by which larger cells engulfed smaller cells.
Answers
Answer:
Endosymbiosis
Explanation:
Organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts are hypothesized to have originated by Endosymbiosis , by which larger cells engulfed smaller cells.
The endosymbiosis theory is a biological theory of evolution which states that eukaryotic cells were formed from prokaryotic organisms.
Males are more likely to suffer from a sex-linked disease or disorder because
males are the weaker sex
males have less DNA
males have 1 X chromosome, so
the disorder is more likely to be expressed
Answers
which option gives an object's volume in SI units? PLEASE HELP
Answers
Answer:
what’s the answer to this
Explanation:
Answer:
which option gives an object´s volume in SI units?
-2.6m^3
5) energy released from the electron transport chain is used to pump h ions into which location in eukaryotic cells? a) cytoplasm adjacent to the mitochondrial outer membrane b) mitochondrial inner membrane c) mitochondrial intermembrane space d) mitochondrial matrix
Answers
Energy released from the electron transport chain is used to pump h ions into Mitochondrial intermembrane space location in eukaryotic cells Therefore the correct option is C.
This process is called chemiosmosis. The H+ ions move through protein channels, known as ATP synthase, and are actively transported across the inner membrane of the mitochondria. When they reach the other side of the membrane, they bind to ADP molecules and form ATP,
which is then released back into the cytoplasm for use in metabolic processes throughout the cell. By transferring H+ ions through a concentration gradient this process stores energy which can be used by other parts of the cell.
Hence the correct option is C.
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When streaking a throat culture on blood agar, stabbing the agar plate provides detection for Streptolysin O Bile solubility Streptolysin S DNase activity 100
Answers
When streaking a throat culture on blood agar, stabbing the agar plate provides detection for Streptolysin O. The stabbing method is also called the puncture method, and it helps in determining Streptococcus pyogenes' hemolytic activity.
Streptococcus pyogenes produces two hemolytic toxins, streptolysin O (SLO) and streptolysin S (SLS). These toxins are necessary for establishing an infection.
The throat culture on blood agar plate is used to diagnose a throat infection. The process of inoculation involves streaking and stabbing.
Streaking is performed by moving the swab back and forth over the surface of the agar. It helps in identifying the colonies that have formed on the agar's surface.
On the other hand, stabbing is done by inserting the swab into the agar medium and then withdrawing it. It is useful for detecting the presence of hemolytic toxins.
In case of streptococcal infection, the throat culture is used to detect SLO activity. SLO causes beta-hemolysis, which is visible as a clear zone around the colonies.
By stabbing the agar plate, the SLO remains within the colony, resulting in no hemolysis around the colony. However, if the colonies are streaked on the surface, SLO diffuses out of the colony, causing beta-hemolysis.
Therefore, by stabbing the agar plate, it helps in detecting SLO activity.
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The genes for hemophilia, a condition that causes blood not to clot properly, are located on the X chromosome. It is a recessive disorder. A man normal for blood clotting and a woman who is a carrier of the condition but still clots normally have children. Show the cross and answer the questions.
Answers
The probability of a male offspring having hemophilia is 0.5 or 50%.
The probability of a female offspring being a carrier of hemophilia is 0.5 or 50%.
What is the probability of hemophilia in the offspring?Since the woman is a carrier of the hemophilia gene, she must have one normal X chromosome (X^N) and one hemophilia X chromosome (X^H). The man has two normal X chromosomes (X^NX^N).
The Punnett square for their cross would look like:
| X^N | X^H
--|--------|------
Y | X^NX^N | X^HY
--|--------|------
Y | X^NX^N | X^HY
The possible genotypes of their offspring are X^NX^N, X^NX^H, and X^HY.
The male offspring will have hemophilia if he inherits the X^H chromosome from his mother. Since the mother is a carrier and has one X^H and one X^N chromosome, there is a 50% chance of passing on the X^H chromosome to her son.
The female offspring will be a carrier of hemophilia if she inherits one X^H chromosome from her mother. There is a 50% chance of the mother passing on the X^H chromosome to her daughter, and a 50% chance of the daughter inheriting the X^N chromosome from her father.
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The correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he gets is 0.8. Which phrase best describes the correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he achieves?
A.
no correlation
B.
strong positive correlation
C.
perfect correlation
D.
weak positive correlation
E.
strong negative correlation
Answers
Answer:
The phrase that best describes the correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he achieves is "strong positive correlation."
Explanation:
The correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1. A positive correlation coefficient indicates a positive relationship between the two variables, and the strength of the relationship is determined by the value of the coefficient. A coefficient of 0 indicates no correlation, while a coefficient of 1 indicates a perfect positive correlation.
In this case, the correlation coefficient is 0.8, which is a strong positive correlation. This means that there is a strong positive relationship between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he achieves. As the number of hours Brad studies increases, his grades also increase, and vice versa.
The correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he achieves is a strong positive correlation. This implies that as the number of his study hours increases, his grades also tend to increase.
Explanation:The correlation coefficient measures the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two variables on a scatterplot. The value of a correlation coefficient can vary from -1 to 1. When it comes to the correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he achieves, the correlation is 0.8 which is quite high.
Correlation 0.8 falls in the category of a strong positive correlation. This means that as the number of study hours increases, grades also tend to increase.
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Which organisms from Kingdom Animalia are invertebrates?
Select all correct answers.
worms
amphibians
jellyfish
sponges
Answers
Approximately how many million years ago (mya) was the region around current- day Watertown, New York, located the nearest to the equator
1. 270 mya
2. 300 mya
3. 340 mya
4. 450 mya
Answers
Answer:
340 mya
Explanation: