Answer: Veins
Explanation:
Viral particles contain both nucleic acid and protein are can replicate inside of a host cell. Technically, this constitutes a "self-replicating molecular assemblage" which is also one way to define life. Therefore, one can conclude that
One definition of life is a self-replicating molecular assembly, and viral particles that include both nucleic acid and protein and can multiply inside a host cell can be considered to be such.
Thus, it is possible to draw the conclusion that life can exist in the form of a virus that can reproduce and develop inside a host cell.
Viruses have the ability to mutate, which allows them to adapt to different surroundings and acquire resistance to treatments and medications. They may also self-replicate and evolve within a host cell.
Viruses can also be employed to transfer genetic material between organisms, allowing for the emergence of new life forms. Transduction is a technique used in genetic engineering and biotechnology.
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Why was miasma theory replaced?
O John Snow collected data that showed that germs cause disease.
O John Snow collected data that showed there was another cause to disease.
O New technology showed that miasma cannot exist.
O New technology showed that germs cause disease.
Answer:
Miasma theory was replaced because John Snow collected data that showed that germs cause disease.
Explanation:
The theory of miasma was proposed in the past when some scientists —like doctors Thomas Sydenham and Giovanni Maria Lancisi— thought that disease was the product of emanations originated by the decomposition of organic matter. This theory was based on the fact that diseases predominated in places with poor hygienic conditions.
John Snow, an english physician, was one of the main contributors to the microbial theory of disease. In 1854, while a cholera epidemic was occurring, he collected data and organized it statistically and then concluded that the disease was caused by germs present in drinking water. This data was contrary to the miasma theory, which would eventually be displaced by the microbial theory of the disease.
In a recent case in Spokane, Washington, a young woman accused a soldier of being the father of her child. The soldier denied it. The soldier's lawyer demanded that blood types be taken to prove the innocence of her client. The following blood types results were obtained: Soldier (Type O), Mother (Type A) and Child (Type AB). The court found the soldier guilty in the basis of the woman's remarkable memory for dates and details that apparently eliminated all other possible fathers. 1. What are the possible genotypes of these three people? 2. Do you agree with the court's decision? Why or Why not (Explain your answer).
Court found the soldier guilty based on circumstantial evidence and the mother's recollection, despite genetic evidence suggesting he is not the father. The decision appears subjective and disregards scientific evidence.
The possible genotypes of these three people are Soldier (Type O) - iiMother (Type A) - IAIA or IAiChild (Type AB) - IAIB or IBIA 1. Possible genotypes for the people are as follows: i. Soldier - Oii. Mother - IAIA or IAiii. Child - IAIB or IBIA2. In the case presented, the soldier has blood type O, the mother has blood type A, and the child has blood type AB.
The possible genotypes for the blood types are: IAIA or IAi for the motherIAIB or IBIA for the childii for the soldier the result indicates that the soldier is not the biological father of the child. However, the court found the soldier guilty based on the mother's memory of dates and details that seemed to eliminate all other potential fathers.
As a result, while the genetic evidence indicates that the soldier is not the father of the child, the court found the soldier guilty based on circumstantial evidence and the mother's recollection. So, the court's decision is subjective.
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Michael learns that some genetic variations increase the probability of certain individuals in a population surviving and then reproducing in their environment. Describe and give an example of how a genetic variation might increase survival in a population.
It enables the members of a population to endure and produce offspring with the necessary trait for survival, while those without it will disappear.
What is genetic variation?A population of people with a diversified genetic makeup has a higher chance of surviving than one with a homogeneous genetic makeup.
A population's variation enables certain members to adapt to the shifting environment, and natural selection enables the expression of those advantageous traits to endure.
Therefore, natural genetic variations among members of the same species are referred to as genetic variation.
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Protein molecules are the building blocks of the body. They are made up of long chains of amino acids. Draw the general structure of an amino acid.
Answer:
Please find the diagram of the general structure of amino acids attached.
Explanation:
Proteins are one of the four major biomolecules in living systems. As rightly stated in this question, they are building blocks of the body. However, proteins are biological polymers made up of monomeric units called AMINO ACIDS. A long chain of these amino acids make up a protein molecule.
An amino acid generally consists of a central carbon atom called ALPHA CARBON, attached to an amine group (-NH2), a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), and a side chain (R side chain). All 20 amino acids that exists in nature have this general structure but differs only in the type of SIDE CHAIN (R group) they possess i.e. all amino acids have a different R side chain.
Please find the diagrammatic representation of the general structure of amino acids as an attachment.
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
Give an example of an excretory product and explain why it needs to be removed.
Answer:
example- urine
it is need to get rid out of body because it contains toxic substances like urea which is harmful for human body...
A white blood cell (WBC) count is performed on a blood specimen from a newborn using a hematology analyzer that does not have the capability to detect and quantify nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs). The WBC count that is reported by the analyzer is 28.2 x 109/L, a
The action that should be taken is that:
The person needs to count the number of cells that looks like the cells in the image attached (that is per 100 WBCs) and then they need to put together the corrected WBC count through the use of this formula.
The Total WBCs x 100 / 100+ the number of NRBCs.What does white blood cell count tell a person?A white blood count is known to be a factor that is often used to measures the rate or the number of white cells that is present in your blood.
Note that the White blood cells are a key aspect of the immune system and as such, the action that should be taken is that:
The person needs to count the number of cells that looks like the cells in the image attached (that is per 100 WBCs) and then they need to put together the corrected WBC count through the use of this formula.
See full question below
A white blood cell (WBC) count is performed on a blood specimen from a newborn using a hematology analyzer that does not have the capability to detect and quantify nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs). The WBC count that is reported by the analyzer is 28.2 x 109/L and it is flagged for a manual differential. Upon review of the blood film, more than 6 nucleated cells that resemble the cells shown in the image were identified in the 100 WBC differential. What action should be taken?
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Which type of symbiotic interaction is described below? is a symbiotic interaction in which one species benefits from the relationship, while the other is not affected by it.
Answer:
Commensalism
Explanation:
It is a symbiotic interaction in which one is benefited while the other is neither harmed nor benefited.
list five evidence of photosynthesis and describe any two
Answer:
Hi there, I will help you
Explanation:
It houses glucose, which plants use for food. The presence of starch in a leaf is reliable evidence of photosynthesis. That's because starch formation requires photosynthesis.
rotein synthesis is an essential part of cellular metabolism, and it requires the involvement of a number of molecules, structures, and organelles. list the molecules, structures, and organelles in the order that enables protein synthesis. start with the instructions that encode a protein, and end with the structure through which a protein leaves the cell.
According to the given statement the correct order is
DNA ⇒ RNA ⇒ Ribosomes ⇒ Endocytic reticulum in rough ⇒ Golgi apparatus ⇒ Plasma layer ⇒ Protein Leaves the Cell
What is Ribosome?At a ribosome, an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein, the process of making proteins happens in a cell. The messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence is processed by the ribosome, which translates the gene sequence into a specific string of amino acids that form extended chains and fold to make proteins.
What roles do ribosomes function?Ribosomes' two major purposes are peptide bond formation and message decoding. These two tasks are carried out by the two large, unequal-sized ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) called as the ribosomal subunits. A variety of ribosomal proteins and one or more ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) make up each subunit (r-proteins)
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Eukaryotes contain _______________________
A. membrane-bound organelles.
B. toxins.
C. cell lipozyroids
Answer:
A. membrane-bound organelles.
Explanation:
Answer:
A is your answer
Explanation:
Submit Test
Chromosomes from a mother and a father combine during fertilization. What does
the offspring of two parents inherit through these chromosomes?
energy
gones
organelles
resources
You are a scientist on the soloman islands. You are assigned with making recommendations
Biodiversity Conservation: The Solomon Islands are home to rich biodiversity, containing singular environments and endangered class.
What is the recommendations?It is important to plan out biodiversity preservation through system which controls organization and administration of protected fields, in the way that nationwide parks and sea reserves
Climate Change Adaptation: The Solomon Islands are vulnerable to the impacts of temperature change, containing climbing ocean levels, raised frequency of extreme weather occurrences, and sea acidification. It is main to expand and implement agreement actions that focus on marshy care, tenable land use preparation, and trend-resilient foundation
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A single change in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule would most likely result in
Answer:
A gene mutation
Explanation:
In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the _________ while translation occurs in the __________
Aseptic technique means that that you perform the preparation of media or the transfer
of living microbes___
a. uniformly and consistently
b. without introducing contamination
c. only with pathogens
d. under completely sterile conditions
Last but not least, while working in microorganisms, we need a way to transfer developing organisms, from the a pure culture to the a sterile tube without adding any undesirable external pollutants.
What is the procedure for creating cultural media?By continuously stirring and then heating, the desired amount the dehydrated medium and individual ingredients is dissolved in the distilled water (if necessary). Before heating, media containing gelatin should be sufficiently wet and properly agitated.
Why do we practise microbiology with aseptic technique?Aseptic technique is used by microbiologists for a number of tasks, including transferring culture, inoculating media, isolating pure cultures, and running microbiological tests. By using proper aseptic technique, it is possible to protect cultures from contamination by environmental bacteria.
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look at attached image, which gases are in kept in the different plants
the gases that kept different planta is A
WRITE ROLE OF ENZYMES IN SEED GERMINATION
Please help me what is the answer
Answer:
i think it is B.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
A species is a group of organisms capable of mating and producing offspring, and speciation is the process of forming a new species.
One way a new species may form is by geographic isolation. This occurs when members of a population are physically separated, for example, by a river, or a desert.
After the separation the two populations, responding to different conditions, will adapt differently, and so their evolutionary paths will...
Answer:
thanklkkks for the facts
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
it is diverge
when two secondary oocytes are released from the ovaries and are fertilized by different sperm cells, this is called:
Answer: paternal twins
Explanation:
how many net atp would be produced by glycolysis per glucose molecule in the absence of enolase?
Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, producing ATP and NADH in the process. During glycolysis, a total of two ATP molecules are produced through substrate-level phosphorylation.
However, the net ATP production is different from the total ATP production as two ATP molecules are consumed during the early stages of glycolysis. Therefore, the net ATP production during glycolysis is two ATP molecules.Enolase is an enzyme that catalyzes the ninth step in glycolysis, which is the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate. This step generates one molecule of ATP through substrate-level phosphorylation. Therefore, in the absence of enolase, one ATP molecule would not be produced during glycolysis. As a result, the net ATP production during glycolysis would be reduced to one ATP molecule per glucose molecule.Overall, glycolysis is an important metabolic pathway that produces ATP and NADH for cellular energy. The net ATP production during glycolysis is dependent on the presence of all the enzymes in the pathway, including enolase. Without enolase, the net ATP production would be reduced, leading to a decrease in energy production.For more such question on Glycolysis
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Why is the current lifestyle of the human population considered unsustainable? a. The biologically productive land is diminishing. b. The carbon footprint is greater than the demand of the population. c. The demand for renewable resources exceeds the ecological footprint.d. The biocapacity of Earth is less than the global ecological footprint. e. The biologically productive land and water is greater than the biocapacity.
The ecological footprint represents the number of natural resources and biologically productive land required to support a population's consumption patterns and absorb its waste.
Biocapacity refers to the Earth's capacity to provide resources and absorb waste. When the global ecological footprint surpasses biocapacity, it indicates an unsustainable situation. All of the given options highlight important factors contributing to the unsustainability of the current human population's lifestyle. However, option d. "The biocapacity of Earth is less than the global ecological footprint" best summarizes the overall unsustainability of our current lifestyle.
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Sahara Desert
Which statements describe the Sahara Desert ecosystem? Select all that apply.
It has dry, thin soil.
It has a small amount of rain.
It has many different types of organisms.
Answer:
I would say all three describes the Sahara. Dry, thin soil sounds like sand, which is the soil in the Sahara Desert. This ecosystem definitely has a small amount of rain; that's what defines a desert. Along with that, the Sahara is also very diverse, inhabited by many organisms, from bugs, snakes, and other reptiles to rabbits, jackals, foxes, and even camels. Hope this helps!
The statements that best describe the Sahara Desert ecosystem are as follows:
It has dry, thin soil.It has a small amount of rain.Thus, the correct options for this question are A and B.
What is meany by an ecosystem?An ecosystem may be defined as the place or an area where individuals of different organisms live and interacts with each other for the purpose of food, space, resources, mating partner, etc.
In technical terms, the Sahara is not an ecosystem, it is a desert biome that contains multiple ecosystems. Organisms like Lizards, chameleons, skinks, and cobras are found among the rocks and dunes.
The lakes and pools of the Sahara also contain algae and brine shrimp and other crustaceans. The various snails that inhabit the desert are an important source of food for birds and animals.
Therefore, the correct options for this question are A and B.
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NEED ASAP!!!
explain how mutations affect genes.
Explanation:
Random mutations in genes can potentially lead to advantageous characteristics. For example, a mutation in the genetic coding of a bacterium could lead to that bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics. Mutations change the overall coding of a gene, and are normally harmless. Mutations are changes in the coding of DNA, they can lead to alterations in the polypeptide chain and so can lead to non-functional proteins.
select all the characteristics of angiosperms called monocots.
- 70,000 species
- pollen grain with one pore
- one cotyledon
Monocots, a major group of angiosperms, are characterized by a single cotyledon, parallel leaf veins, and pollen grains with a single pore, comprising approximately 70,000 species including grasses, lilies, orchids, and palms, aiding in their classification and cultivation.
Monocots are a type of flowering plant belonging to the angiosperm group. They are characterized by having a single embryonic leaf, also known as a cotyledon. Monocots include approximately 70,000 species and are one of the two major groups of angiosperms, the other being dicots. Monocots are also identified by their pollen grain having a single pore or furrow, which is located at one end of the grain. This pore allows the pollen tube to grow and fertilize the ovule. Examples of monocotyledons include grasses, lilies, orchids, and palms.
These plants are usually herbaceous, meaning that they lack a woody stem, and have parallel veins on their leaves. In contrast, dicots have two cotyledons and have net-like veins on their leaves. Understanding the characteristics of monocots can help botanists and gardeners classify and cultivate these plants more effectively.
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Which of the following pesticides is commonly used to control leaf-eating caterpillars, potato beetles, cucumber
beetles, and cabbageworms, to kill invasive fish, and to manage parasitic pests on farm animals?
O rotenoids
Oneonicotinoids
O pyrethroids
Oscilliroside
Pyrethroids are commonly used to control leaf-eating caterpillars, potato beetles, cucumber beetles, and cabbage worms, to kill invasive fish, and to manage parasitic pests on farm animals.
Pyrethroids are a class of synthetic insecticides that mimic the chemical structure of pyrethrins, which are compounds found naturally in chrysanthemum flowers. They are commonly used in agriculture to control a wide variety of insect pests on a variety of crops, including leaf-eating caterpillars, potato beetles, cucumber beetles, and cabbage worms. They are also used to control invasive fish species and parasitic pests on farm animals.
Pyrethroids are effective at killing insects because they act on the nervous system of pests. They bind to specific receptors in the insect's nerve cells and disrupt the normal functioning of the nervous system, leading to paralysis and death. They are generally considered to be less toxic to mammals and birds than some other classes of insecticides, which makes them a popular choice for farmers.
However, some studies suggest that exposure to pyrethroid pesticides may have negative effects on human health, including an increased risk of certain cancers and neurological disorders, as well as on non-target organisms such as bees and other beneficial insects. Due to this, it is important to use them in accordance with the guidelines provided by the relevant authorities and to avoid overuse.
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Nitrogen containing fertilizer are used by farmers to promote crop and plant growth. These fertilizers can runoff into various nearby water bodies. In a process called eutrophication, nitrogen dissolves in a body of water and stimulates the growth of plants and algae. When these plants and algae die, bacterial populations feeding on the dead material increase and consume a lot of oxygen in the water. Which of the following is likely to occur as a result of using nitrogen containing fertilizer?
Answer:
This process will harm marine life due to scarcity and reduction of oxygen levels. This will significantly harm the marine ecosystem as well.
Due to a lack of oxygen and other factors, this procedure will destroy marine life. The marine ecology will also suffer considerably as a result of this.
What is the importance of nitrogen in the environment?Farmers employ fertilizers that contain nitrogen to encourage the growth of their crops and plants. These fertilizers may leak into a number of surrounding bodies of water.
Nitrogen dissolves in a body of water through a process known as eutrophication, which promotes the growth of plants and algae.
Fertilizers give plants the nutrients' potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen, so they can grow larger, more quickly, and generate more food.
Therefore, nitrogen in particular is a vital ingredient for the growth of every living on Earth.
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What happens to chromosomes during interphase?
Answer:
During interphase, the cell grows and the nuclear DNA is duplicated. Interphase is followed by the mitotic phase. During the mitotic phase, the duplicated chromosomes are segregated and distributed into daughter nuclei. The cytoplasm is usually divided as well, resulting in two daughter cells.
Which best summarizes the process of protein synthesis what was friedrich miescher contribution to the discovery of the genetic code
Answer:
He identify DNA as a distinct molecule of the cell.
Explanation:
In the year 1869, Friedrich Miescher separated "nuclein," DNA with associated proteins, from cell nuclei. He was the first scientist who identify DNA and considered as a distinct molecule present in the cell. He is well known for his incorrect tetranucleotide hypothesis of DNA. He formed the first photograph of the structure of DNA and also created the first accurate model of structure of DNA.