based on the griggs case what is the difference between disparate impact and discriminatory intent in your own words? why do you think the justices created the concept of disparate impact?
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In Griggs v. Duke Power Company, 401 U.S. 424 (1971), the Supreme Court addressed the Title VII difficulties brought on by employer rules that appear neutral on the surface but have a negative impact on employees because of their color, sex, or religion.
In essence, the Griggs Court ruled that neutral policies, rules, or tests used by employers that disproportionately negatively impact women or minorities are in violation of Title VII unless the employer can demonstrate that it is supported by "business necessity."
The Griggs decision opened the door for the Civil Rights Act of 1991, which codified the "disparate impact" theory of discrimination supported by Griggs, and made it possible for employees to challenge employment practices that disadvantage particular groups if the employer cannot demonstrate that the policy is justified by business necessity.
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Related Questions
How did Great Britain's need for tobacco impact the colonies?
Answers
Explanation:
Tobacco formed the basis of the colony's economy: it was used to purchase the indentured servants and slaves to cultivate it, to pay local taxes and tithes, and to buy manufactured goods from England.
Evaluate one third raised to the seventh power divided by one third raised to the sixth power comma all raised to the second power. one eighteenth one ninth 1 one and one ninth
Answers
The answer to the given expression is 1/9. Thus, option b is correct.
The given expression can be written as: \((\frac{ (\frac{1}{3})^7}{(\frac{1}{3})^6})^2\)
This can be solved using the Laws of exponents.
The law of exponents, also known as the exponentiation rules, are mathematical rules that govern the manipulation and simplification of expressions involving exponents. These rules help in performing operations such as multiplication, division, and exponentiation with numbers or variables raised to powers. The common laws of exponents include:
Product Rule: Exponents are added when multiplying two powers with the same base. Example: a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)Quotient Rule: Exponents are subtracted when dividing two powers with the same base. Example: a^m / a^n = a^(m-n)Power Rule: When raising a power to another power, you multiply the exponents. Example: (a^m)^n = a^(m*n)Zero Exponent Rule: Any non-zero number or variable raised to the power of zero is equal to 1.Now, Simplifying
\((\frac{ (\frac{1}{3})^7}{(\frac{1}{3})^6})^2 =((\frac{1}{3})^{7-6})^{2}\)
= \((\frac{1}{3})^2=\frac{1}{9}\)
Therefore, the correct option is B which is one-ninth.
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The correct question is: (Laws of Exponents with Whole Number Exponents MC)
Evaluate one-third raised to the seventh power divided by one-third raised to the sixth power comma all raised to the second power.
A) one-eighteenth
B) one ninth
C) 1
D) one and one-ninth
The goal of the united nations entity for gender equality and empowerment is to:
Answers
the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and Empowerment is to promote gender equality and women's empowerment. An explanation of the same is as follows:The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) is a branch of the United Nations (UN) that is dedicated to gender equality and women's empowerment.
The fundamental objective of UN Women is to promote women's rights, gender equality, and the empowerment of women around the world. UN Women works closely with other United Nations agencies, as well as civil society organizations and national governments,
to achieve this goal. UN Women operates under the 2010 resolution of the United Nations General Assembly that established the organization.
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Explain ‘ Homogeneous Products’ feature of perfect competition.
Answers
Answer:
Homogeneous Products
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive market, buyers treat the product produced by different firms as homogeneous. So they are willing to pay the same price for products of different firms. No firm, therefore, can charge a price higher than the market determined Price
If one nation violates international law, it is up to other nations to use_________ tactics or ________ actions such as severance of diplomatic relations ________ or, as a last resort___
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Answer:
Persuasive; Coercive; Boycotts; War.
Explanation:
If one nation violates international law, it is up to other nations to use persuasive tactics or coercive actions such as severance of diplomatic relations, boycotts or, as a last resort war.
The global standard for acting on a country which has erred or violated an international law, is to first use a persuasive tactics as a means of peaceful resolution but if the country isn't cooperating or yielding, then it is allowed to you a coercive approach such as boycotting its interests or declaring a war.
What did teddy Roosevelt do in the state assembly to increase federal influence?
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Answer: The Roosevelt administration was a time of significant expansion of the Federal government, including the new formation of the new Departments of Commerce and Labor; an addition of almost 150,000,000 acres of public lands as public conversation areas; new laws protecting the health of Americans; and regulating the drug industry.
Which of the following best describes Granville Woods?
Answers
Answer:
A) Woods improved on Samuel Morse's invention.
Explanation:
Select the example that describes a political cause offamine.An administration halts food distribution to certain parts of acountry.Farmers lack the money to acquire the seeds of a new cornhybrid.A country does not have the purchasing power to import food.A severe drought limits foods produced in a heavily populatedarea.John and Cheryl want to avoid using pesticides as much aspossible on their farm. They rotate crops to disrupt insect matingcycles and introduced some common pests’ natural predators intotheir fields. Their neighbor is trying to keep pests from theircrops and gardens too, so they ask John and Cheryl for advice.
Answers
An example that describes a famine caused by political reasons is: An administration halts food distribution to certain parts of a country.
This situation demonstrates a political decision that directly impacts the availability of food to the population in specific areas, leading to potential famine.
This can be due to various reasons such as discrimination, corruption, conflicts or political instability, where certain groups or regions are deliberately deprived of food as a form of control or punishment.
When food is withheld from certain areas, it can lead to a shortage of food and ultimately result in famine.
A famine is a severe shortage of food that affects a large population and can result in widespread malnutrition, illness, and even death. Lack of money to buy seeds, inability to import food due to purchasing power, and drought are all natural or economic factors that can contribute to famine, other than the political factors mentioned above.
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Read the passage on the left to answer the following questions:
LWhat is the main idea of this passage?
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PLEASE ANSWER WILL MARK BRAINLIST Write a paragraph that describes and explains at least three ways in which Frederick Douglass expressed his views as an abolitionist.
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Answer:
The main message of Douglass's speech is that it is hypocritical to celebrate the Fourth of July as a day of freedom and independence while slaves are not independent nor do they have freedom. Secondly, what the 4th of July means to the Negro? This, for the purpose of this celebration, is the Fourth of July.
Committed to freedom, Douglass dedicated his life to achieving justice for all Americans, in particular African-Americans, women, and minority groups. He envisioned America as an inclusive nation strengthened by diversity and free of discrimination.
In his most famous speech, “What To the Slave Is The Fourth of July?”, he detailed what would come to be regarded as his signature positions, such as the view that slavery was unconstitutional and contrary to natural law, that blacks were self-evidently human and entitled to natural rights.
what is the most populated city in the united states
Answers
Answer:
new York is the most populated city of United States
Answer:
NEW YORK
this is your answer hope it will help you
five reasons why it is important for one to be repented and the definition of repentance
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Repentance is a spiritual concept in which a person confesses and turns away from their wrongdoing and sinful behavior, with the intent to change their ways and make amends.
What are Reasons why Repentance Important?Some importance of repentance include:
Repentance leads to forgiveness: Repentance involves acknowledging one's wrongdoings and seeking forgiveness, which can bring peace and healing to relationships and personal guilt.Repentance leads to spiritual growth: By recognizing and confessing sin, a person can grow in their relationship with God and mature in their faith.Repentance brings accountability: Repentance involves taking responsibility for one's actions and making amends, promoting personal responsibility and accountability.Repentance helps to avoid future sin: By acknowledging past sin and confessing it, a person can turn away from that behavior and strive to live a more virtuous life.Repentance is a biblical principle: Throughout the Bible, God calls for people to repent and turn away from sin, and promises forgiveness and restoration to those who do.Learn more about repentance here: https://brainly.com/question/29401152
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Orthogonally diagonalize the matrix, giving an orthogonal matrix p and a diagonal matrix d. to save time, the eigenvalues are:_________
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Orthogonally diagonalize the matrix, giving an orthogonal matrix P and a diagonal matrix D. To save time, the eigenvalues are -1 and 8.
When we say two vectors are orthogonal, we mean they make a right angle or are perpendicular. When we solve these vectors using matrices, we get a square matrix with the same amount of rows and columns.
A square matrix has the same number of rows and columns. An orthogonal matrix is a square matrix with real numbers or elements whose transpose equals its inverse matrix. Alternatively, when the product of a square matrix and its transpose yields an identity matrix, the square matrix is referred to as an orthogonal matrix.
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in which u.s. national park can you explore the hall of mosses?
Answers
Answer:
Here's a nice, short rainforest loop from the Hoh Rain Forest Visitor Center in Olympic National Park. This is an easy, short hike sprinkled with educational signage and plenty of opportunity to explore some of Washington's gorgeous, lush rainforests.
Explanation:
Speaker A: "The president does not like the law Congress is voting on. He does not think it is the right thing for the government to do." Speaker B: "If the president really wants to stop the law, he has the power to do so." Speaker C: "Even if the president does stop the law, Congress can still have its way if two- thirds of the members are willing to vote for it." Speaker D: "Congress may get its way, but the president is confident that when the law is heard by the Supreme Court, it will be declared "unconstitutional."
Which statement congressional power is referred to by Speaker C?
A. veto
B. override
C. judicial review
D. impeachment
Answers
The power referred to by Speaker C is a congressional veto override, so the answer is B.
How can care and efficiency be improved in the health sector? in dominican republic
Answers
Answer:
The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) defines the healthcare system in the Dominican Republic as a social security model with guidance from the principles of universal coverage, compulsory enrollment, solidarity, comprehensiveness of care, a unified system, free choice and gradual implementation. In 2014, the Dominican Republic adopted a model of care based on the Primary Healthcare (PHC) strategy and the Integrated Health Service Delivery Network.
Sorry i cant give you a direct answer but hope this helpsAnswer:
Healthcare mostly in Dominican Republic is among the most advanced in the Caribbean. Despite particularly notable recent advances, work still needs to be overhauled. Essential health care, based on proven, scientifically valid and socially acceptable techniques and materials, is made universally accessible to individuals and families and carers by providing equal opportunities to them at the cost that the community and the country can afford to maintain in a spirit of self-reliance and self-determination with every stage of their development.
Explanation:
.According to Kass, which of the following reasons are used to support physician-assisted death?
A. the right to control one’s body and life, freedom, and autonomy
B. When the patient’s life is deemed no longer worth living, usually because of great pain, a terminal condition, an irreversible coma, advanced senility, or extreme degradation.
C. Once a patient is diagnosed with a terminal illness, the physician is no longer obligated to heal.
D. all of these
Answers
Kass argues that physician-assisted death is supported by patient autonomy, If patient's life is deemed not worth living due to a terminal condition, pain, coma, senility, or degradation and Physicians are not obligated to heal a patient once diagnosed with a terminal illness. Therefore, the correct answer is D. All of these.
In his writings, Kass has argued that physician-assisted death can be morally justifiable under certain circumstances, such as when a patient's life is no longer worth living and the patient desires to end their life with the assistance of a physician.
This can be seen as an exercise of the patient's autonomy and control over their own body and life. Kass also argues that once a patient is diagnosed with a terminal illness, the physician's obligation to heal is replaced by a duty to relieve suffering, which could include providing assistance with death if requested by the patient.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. All of these.
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what is an example of a participant observation?
Answers
Answer:
These are the types of studies that probably come to mind when you think about anthropology or sociology—for example, an anthropologist goes to live with a tribe in the Amazon rainforest or a sociologist moves into a housing project to learn about poverty. These are participant observation studies
Explanation:
What ultimately determines whether online or face-to-face focus groups are the most relevant to use for a focus group study?
Answers
Focus group participants should accurately represent the target demographic when use for focus study group, according to academics.
Define face-to-face focus .One of the most popular ways to gather qualitative data is through face-to-face focus groups, in which a trained moderator guides a conversation on a certain subject with 6–8 participants over the course of a predetermined amount of time, usually 90 minutes.
One kind of qualitative research is focus groups. Future research on consumer decisions, goods and services, or contentious themes might be influenced by observations of the group dynamics, their responses to focus group questions, and even their body language.
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According to O*NET, what are common work contexts for Nursery and Greenhouse Managers? Check all that apply.
A. exposed to disease or infections
B. exposed to high places
C. outdoors, exposed to weather
D. freedom to make decisions
E. responsible for others’ health and safety
F. deal with physically aggressive people
Answers
Answer:
C,D, And E
Explanation:
Sorry that this is a late answer but for anyone that needs help those are the answers just finished it on edge
Answer:
C
D
E
Explanation:
How do approaches focused on restorative justice differ from traditional criminal justice approaches? O a. Offenders are punished for their crimes in direct proportion to the suffering or damage that they caused. O b. Offenders are encouraged to take responsibility for their crimes, make reparations, and engage in a respectful dialogue with victims. O c. Offenders and victims are separated and denied any opportunity to communicate. O d. Victims are given the power to determine the appropriate punishment for offenders.
Answers
Restorative justice approaches differ significantly from traditional criminal justice approaches in several ways. Firstly, traditional criminal justice approaches tend to be retributive, with the focus being on punishing offenders for their crimes in direct proportion to the harm they caused.. Option b
Secondly, restorative justice approaches place a strong emphasis on encouraging offenders to take responsibility for their actions and make amends for the harm they caused. This often involves engaging in a respectful dialogue with the victim and other affected parties, and making efforts to repair the harm through actions such as community service, restitution, or other forms of reparations.
Thirdly, restorative justice approaches seek to promote greater communication and understanding between victims and offenders, rather than separating them and denying them the opportunity to communicate. This can help to promote healing and facilitate the process of repair, allowing both parties to move forward and find closure.Finally, restorative justice approaches often give victims a greater degree of agency and control over the process, allowing them to have a say in the appropriate punishment or restitution for the offender.
This can help to promote a greater sense of empowerment and justice for victims, as well as encouraging greater accountability and responsibility on the part of offenders. Overall, the focus on repairing harm, promoting dialogue and understanding, and empowering victims sets restorative justice approaches apart from traditional criminal justice approaches.Option b
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Approaches focused on restorative justice differ from traditional criminal justice approaches in that: b. Offenders are encouraged to take responsibility for their crimes, make reparations, and engage in a respectful dialogue with victims.
Restorative justice approaches aim to repair the harm caused by criminal behavior by promoting communication, understanding, and healing between offenders, victims, and the community. This is in contrast to traditional criminal justice approaches, which often focus on punishing offenders for their crimes through incarceration, fines, or other forms of retribution.
In restorative justice, offenders are held accountable for their actions but are also given opportunities to make amends, such as through community service or restitution to victims. Additionally, victims are given a voice in the process and are able to participate in the resolution of the case, rather than being passive recipients of the justice system's decisions.
Overall, restorative justice approaches prioritize the needs of victims and the community, as well as the rehabilitation of offenders, over punitive measures.
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Explain why the Vice President is an important piece of the executive branch of the federal government.
Answers
Answer:
the vice president is the head of the senate
also, if the president resigns, dies, or something happened, the vice president takes over
Explanation:
Joe and debra are deeply interested in the well-being of the cocoa farmers they buy from. They make sure that they follow fair trade standards when buying cocoa, and they hold their own manufacturing units to the same standards they hold their suppliers to. In doing this, theo chocolates is assuming what degree of social responsibility?.
Answers
The type of responsibility that Theo Chocolate is assuming is the known as a Proactive stance.
What is a social responsibility?It is best defined as the businesses that is run in addition to maximizing shareholder value which must act in a manner benefiting society and not just the bottom line.
As the Proactive stance referred to the situation whereby a person is responding due to the future situation and not merely on a situation that has already occurred, then by doing this means that they are solving a problem as it occurs and not waiting.
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when was the declaration of independence signed?
Answers
Answer:
July 4th, 1776
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in the history of the United States. It was an official act taken by all 13 American colonies in declaring independence from British rule.
The conjuctiva are kept moist by fluid produced by the:A. corneal ductB. lacrimal glandC. posterior orbitD. optic chiasma
Answers
The conjuctiva are kept moist by fluid produced by the lacrimal gland. The correct answer to the question is B. lacrimal gland.
The conjunctiva is a thin, clear membrane that covers the surface of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. It is important for keeping the eye moist and lubricated. The fluid that keeps the conjunctiva moist is produced by the lacrimal gland. This gland is located in the upper outer part of the eye socket, just above the eyeball. The fluid produced by the lacrimal gland is called tears. Tears contain a mix of water, mucus, and oils that work together to keep the eye moist and healthy.
When we blink, tears spread across the surface of the eye, washing away debris and helping to prevent infection. The excess tears are drained through small channels in the inner corner of the eye, called tear ducts. In summary, the lacrimal gland produces the fluid that keeps the conjunctiva moist, and this fluid is essential for maintaining the health of the eye. The correct option is B. lacrimal gland.
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What event following La Salle's death impacted settlement in Arkansas?
A. Joliet and Marquette established a trading post along the Red River.
B. Colbert befriended Native Americans and settled at the confluence of the Arkansas and Mississippi Rivers.
C. De Soto continued La Salle's mission and discovered the mouth of the Mississippi.
D. De Tonti went in search of La Salle and founded the Arkansas Post.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
De Tonti founded the Arkansas Post after La Salle’s death because, it says after La Salle died several men continued to explore, De Tonti was one of those men. Then De Tonti Stayed in an area we now know as Missouri, and after not hearing from Le Salle for 2 years he headed south. Then in 1686 he settled near the confluence of the Arkansas and Mississippi Rivers. Here he established the first permanent European settlement in Arkansas called the Arkansas Post.
Was the Age of Exploration Economic, Social, or Political? And why?
Answers
The age of exploration was economical, social as well as political as it involves Economic, Social, or Political causes.
What was the age of exploration?The Age of Exploration lasted from the 1400s to the 1600s. It was a time when European nations began to explore the world. They mapped new routes to India, the Far East, and the Americas. It is generally referred as Age of Discovery.
Political causes develop power and influence by acquiring greater territory, resources, and riches.
Economic factors brought commodities, raw resources, and precious metals into Europe. New trading centers sprung up.
Social causes were promoted. Religion, scientific and cultural curiosity, economy, imperial control, and wealth were all driving forces behind this transformational epoch.
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walker can control his emotions in multiple situations and always demonstrates empathy for others; he is internally motivated and has many admirable social skills. walker has question 2 options: high mental ability. high emotional intelligence. low mental ability.
Answers
The walker can control his emotions in "strong emotional intelligence," is the best response given the information provided. Option 2 is Correct.
The term "emotional intelligence" describes the capacity to comprehend, control, and manage one's own emotions as well as the capacity to comprehend, control, and manage the emotions of others. The implication is that Walker has emotional intelligence since he can regulate his emotions and sympathize with others.
High mental capacity is not always correlated with emotional intelligence (option 1). Even if a person has strong cognitive abilities, they may still not be emotionally intelligent.
The evidence does not support option 3, limited mental capacity. Option 4, None of these, is not an appropriate response because the text explicitly identifies characteristics associated with emotional intelligence.
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Correct Question:
Walker can control his emotions in multiple situations and always demonstrates empathy for others; he is internally motivated and has many admirable social skills.
1. high mental ability.
2. high emotional intelligence.
3. low mental ability.
4. none of these.
what legendary voice actor played the roles of barney and dino?
Answers
Answer:
UR MOM
Explanation:
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO!O!)))!)!)!
The Centre for Effective organizations surveyed HR leaders in order to identify trends. List 7 of the top 9 trends:
Answers
The Centre for Effective organizations are -Employee Experience, Remote Work and Flexible Work Arrangements, Digital Transformation, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI), Skills Development and Upskilling.
These are elaborated as follows-
1. Employee Experience: Organizations are focusing on improving the overall experience of their employees by creating a positive work environment, enhancing work-life balance, and offering growth opportunities.
2. Remote Work and Flexible Work Arrangements: The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of remote work and flexible work arrangements. Many organizations are expected to continue offering these options to employees even after the pandemic.
3. Digital Transformation: HR departments are leveraging technology to streamline processes, automate tasks, and enhance HR service delivery. This includes using HRIS (Human Resources Information Systems), AI-powered tools, and data analytics for decision-making.
4. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI): There is an increased focus on creating diverse and inclusive workplaces, promoting equal opportunities, and addressing biases within HR practices and policies.
5. Skills Development and Upskilling: To adapt to rapidly changing business environments, organizations are investing in employee development programs, upskilling initiatives, and lifelong learning opportunities.
6. Agile HR and Talent Management: Traditional hierarchical HR structures are being replaced with more agile and flexible approaches. HR is becoming more strategic, aligning talent management practices with organizational goals and needs.
7. Employee Well-being and Mental Health Support: Organizations are recognizing the importance of employee well-being and mental health. They are implementing programs and initiatives to support employees' mental and emotional well-being.
Remember to consult the Centre for Effective Organizations' survey or their official resources for the most accurate and up-to-date information on the top trends identified in their research.
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