The correct option for question 13 would be "IgG and IgM antibodies," as these are the most common types of autoantibodies involved in autoimmunity.
What is an autoimmunity?
Autoimmunity is a condition in which the immune system attacks healthy cells and tissues in the body. This can occur due to various reasons, including genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and certain infections. autoimmunity is typically caused by the production of autoantibodies, which are antibodies that mistakenly target the body's own tissues and organs.
Autoantibodies can be of various types, including IgG, IgM, IgA, and others. They can also target different parts of the body, leading to various autoimmune disorders.
Therefore, the correct option for question 13 would be "IgG and IgM antibodies," as these are the most common types of autoantibodies involved in autoimmunity. However, it's important to note that autoimmunity is a complex condition with multiple contributing factors, and the production of autoantibodies is just one aspect of it.
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- 111. The maintenance dose of oxtriphylline (CHOLEDYL) is 13.2 mg/kg/day or 800 mg, ever is less, in q.i.d. dosing. How many 100-mg tablets of the drug should a 200-lb. patient take at each dosing interval?
At each dosing interval, the patient should take two 100-mg tablets.
How to calculate dosage?First, we need to convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms:
200 lb. = 200 ÷ 2.2 kg/lb. ≈ 90.91 kg
Next, we can calculate the maximum daily dose of oxtriphylline for this patient:
13.2 mg/kg/day × 90.91 kg ≈ 1200 mg/day
Since the maximum daily dose is less than 800 mg, we can use the maximum dose of 800 mg for our calculations.
The patient is taking the drug four times per day, so each dose should be:
800 mg ÷ 4 = 200 mg
Therefore, the patient should take two 100-mg tablets at each dosing interval.
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What is the advantage of nitro patches?
Nitroglycerin transdermal patches (nitro patches) are used to prevent angina (chest pain) caused by narrowing of blood vessels in coronary artery disease (CAD). It does not work to relieve the pain of an angina attack that has already started. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator; it works by relaxing the blood vessels (expanding the narrowed vessels) so that the heart does not need to work as hard.
solved a medicine is known to produce side effects in 1 in 5
Medicine is known to produce side effects in 1 in 5 individuals. This means that 20% of individuals who take the medicine may experience side effects.
It is important to note that the likelihood of experiencing side effects can vary from person to person, and not everyone who takes the medicine will necessarily experience them. However, with a rate of 1 in 5, it indicates a relatively significant probability of side effects occurring.
When prescribing or taking the medicine, it is crucial for healthcare professionals and patients to be aware of the potential side effects and weigh the benefits against the risks. Close monitoring and communication with a healthcare provider are essential to manage any adverse effects and make informed decisions about the use of the medicine.
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Cydney presents with a history of asthma. She has not been treated for a while. She complains of daily but not continual symptoms, greater than 1 week and at nighttime. She has been using her rescue inhaler. Her FEV1 is 60% to 80% predicted. How would you classify her asthma severity
Discussion Topic
No Res!
The discussion is where you discuss a specific health topic with the rest of the class.
Read through the topic thoroughly, then post your thoughts on the appropriate discussion
board. Write at least one well-developed paragraph. As this is a discussion, don't forget to
respond to at least two other students. Please be courteous and use proper netiquette.
Discussion 2.2 Alcohol Laws
Do you believe that the current alcohol laws are strict enough, or are they too strict?
Why?
Exit Graded Discussion
ASAP
Answer:
I think they are not stricked enough because of the number rate of deaths caused by achohol. There are 95,000 deaths in the United States each year, or 261 deaths per day. These deaths shorten the lives of those who die by an average of almost 29 years, for a total of 2.8 million years of potential life lost. If the achohol laws were more stircked this would not happen. There are many people being abused by alcoholics which when children grow up around alcoholics they most likly beome and alcoholic.
Explanation: Phew! I get pationate talking about this type stuff. If this does not get you an A then I dont know what will. Plz mark brainliest
Lola is thinking about having a child and asks you for advice. Use research presented in your text to describe positive and negative aspects of having children and positive and negative aspects of being childless.
Answer:
If they believe their ready then have the child
Explanation:
Wanting to raise a child can come with challenges, but delivering the infant as healthy as possible you need to know medical records, health risk, the right amount of medication along what kind. You need to exam the woman to see if she's in a healthy weight, has a healthy diet, and overall if her body is ready to carry a child. The negative outcome to having or caring for the child is the amount of body change. Weight gain, mood swings, stretch marks, pain, etc will start to become common to happen. All of this will be worth it to see ur child come to this world. It's a challenge many mothers went through to see their child in this world become someone amazing.
Which of the following was developed to grant individuals with the capability to make decisions about their end of like care ?
1.) right to die law
2.) anatomical health act
3.) patient self determination act
4.) uniform anatomical gift act
what is cardiac index
Answer: Cardiac index (CI) is a haemodynamic parameter that relates the cardiac output (CO) from left ventricle in one minute to body surface area (BSA),thus relating heart performance to the size of the individual. The unit of measurement is litres per minute per square metre (L/min/m2).
Explanation: Cardiac index: A cardiodynamic measure based on the cardiac output, which is the amount of blood the left ventricle ejects into the systemic circulation in one minute, measured in liters per minute (l/min).
Cardiac output is indexed to a patient's body size by dividing by the body surface area to yield the cardiac index.
The index is usually calculated using the following formula
Which of the following activities would disqualify an animal from USDA category D?
a. Surgery performed under anesthesia.
b. Collecting tail snips from adult rodents for genotyping under local or general anesthesia.
c. Studies in which animals are allowed to die without pain relief.
d. Retroorbital blood collection from a mouse performed under anesthesia.
The correct answer is c. Studies in which animals are allowed to die without pain relief would disqualify an animal from USDA category D. The other options, including surgery performed under anesthesia, collecting tail snips from adult rodents for genotyping under local or general anesthesia, and retroorbital blood collection from a mouse performed under anesthesia, are all acceptable activities under USDA category D as long as proper care and ethical treatment of the animals are followed.
the activity that would disqualify an animal from USDA category D is Studies in which animals are allowed to die without pain relief. USDA category D involves animals that are experiencing pain or distress for which appropriate anesthesia, analgesia, or pain-relieving methods are used. In the other options, the animals are under anesthesia, which provides pain relief, so they would not be disqualified from category D. However, in option C, the animals are allowed to die without pain relief, which goes against the requirements of category D.
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(I NEED HELP WITH THIS ASAP!!!!!)
Write the following using veterinary abbreviations:
A 6 year old spayed female domestic long hair cat was seen at the veterinary clinic for a physical examination due to vomiting and diarrhea. The cat has a history of being within normal limits. A temperature, pulse and respiration rate was evaluated with normal signs found. The cat’s weight is recorded as 11 pounds. The veterinarian evaluated a complete blood count and radiographs to rule out infection and disease. The diagnosis is found to be acute colitis. The treatment is prepared. The cat’s owner is to give 2 tablets of Metronidazole by mouth once a day. The owner is to monitor the cat’s bowel movements. A recheck visit was scheduled.
Answer: Just as people are living longer than they did in the past, cats are living longer too, and there is every reason to expect that the "graying" cat population will continue to grow.
Explanation:
Paul is setting up a marketing/sales event at a community center where he is going to discuss UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans. He has placed a UnitedHealthcare logo pen ($3 value), Clarity Guide, and an Enrollment Guide at each seat. What, if anything, has Paul done wrong?
Answer:
Explanation:
Nothing
Paul has followed the rules for marketing/sales events regarding UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans.
He has provided promotional items of nominal value, as the UnitedHealthcare logo pen is worth $3. Additionally, Paul has included informative material like the Clarity Guide and Enrollment Guide, which are essential for educating attendees about the plans offered.
These materials are approved by UnitedHealthcare and are specifically related to the plans being discussed.
By staying within the $15 nominal value limit and providing approved marketing and plan-specific material, Paul ensures compliance with regulations and creates a positive and informative experience for the community center attendees.
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Discuss Clonal Selection Theory in human physiology and its application in Rubeola Infection in a 6-year-old child.
Answer:
Application or Implementation including its Clonal personality psychology for Rubeola infectious disease in something like a 6-year-old child is given below.
Explanation:
Clonal Selection Theory:
This hypothesis notes that lymphocytes have virulence genes preceding activation and also that spontaneous mutations throughout clonal expansion induce the formation of lymphocytes containing strong affinity antigen affiliations.
Its applications are given below:
Throughout the situation of Rubeola infectious disease in such a 6-year-old boy, as shown by this hypothesis, B-cells that distinguish after such an innate immune system forming phase selection because then antioxidants formed by younger memory B cells provide significantly higher commonalities to certain antigens.As a result, secondary physiological systems from memory blocks have become so successful that persistent Rubeola attacks with much the same virus are prevented unless setting up.After the primary outbreak, genetic mutations throughout clonal selection may generate recollection B cells which could attach to implementation more effectively than those of the initial B cells.Close monitoring of a pediatric patient taking CNS stimulant for ADHD is necessary to assess for?
Close monitoring of a pediatric patient taking CNS stimulant for ADHD is necessary to assess for potential side effects, monitor treatment response, and ensure medication effectiveness and safety.
When a pediatric patient is prescribed a CNS stimulant for ADHD, close monitoring is essential to evaluate their response to the medication and assess for any potential side effects. Monitoring includes observing changes in behavior, attention span, and hyperactivity levels to determine the effectiveness of the medication in managing ADHD symptoms.
Additionally, monitoring vital signs such as heart rate and blood pressure helps identify any cardiovascular effects associated with CNS stimulant use. It is crucial to assess the patient's growth and development, as some stimulants may affect appetite and growth rate. Regular follow-up visits with the healthcare provider allow for ongoing evaluation of the medication's benefits and potential risks, ensuring the child's well-being and optimizing their treatment plan.
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Which of the following are ways in which masks help prevent the spread of 5 points
viruses? (Select all that apply.) *
A Masks catch respiratory droplets before they evaporate, preventing them from
becoming microdroplets that can be easily carried through the air.
B. Masks reroute droplets to the sides of a person's face.
C. Masks reduce the momentum of droplets they don't catch.
D. Masks prevent us from breathing as deeply, making us produce fewer droplets.
Please round answers to the nearest tenth for the following questions. Thank you
1) Md. orders Colace 0.050mcg via Peg. Available is 100mg/15ml how many ml would you give per dose?
2) Ordered Budesonide 120mcg. Available is 0.3 mg/3ml. How many ml would you give?
To find the required volume in ml, divide the desired dose (0.050mcg) by the concentration (100mg/15ml), and then round the answer to the nearest tenth.
First, convert the desired dose from micrograms (mcg) to milligrams (mg) by dividing it by 1000 since there are 1000mcg in 1mg. Therefore, 0.050mcg becomes 0.00005mg. Next, divide the converted dose by the concentration, which is 100mg/15ml.
Using the formula:
Volume (ml) = (Desired Dose in mg) / Concentration (mg/ml)
Substituting the values:
Volume (ml) = 0.00005mg / (100mg/15ml)
Simplifying the expression:
Volume (ml) = (0.00005mg) * (15ml/100mg)
Volume (ml) = 0.0000075ml
Rounding to the nearest tenth, the appropriate dose of Colace via Peg would be approximately 0.0 ml.
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Being ________ increases the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes.
Answer:
Obesity is associated with increased risk of several serious health conditions including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and cancer. If children have obesity, their obesity and disease risk factors in adulthood are likely to be more severe.
Explanation:
I searched it up, legit just copy and paste your question and you'll find the same thing.
Being obesity increases the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes.
what is diabetes ?Diabetes mellitus is a group of diseases that affect the body which uses blood sugar an important source of energy for the cells to do all metabolic activity.
The primary cause of diabetes are different type causes excess sugar in the blood. The important type of diabetes are Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction.
The autoimmune reaction stops body from making insulin, 5-10% of the people with diabetes have type 1, usually diagnosed in children, teens, and young adults, the patient will take insulin every day to survive.
In Type 2 diabetes the body doesn’t take insulin well and can’t keep blood sugar at normal levels, About 90-95% of people with diabetes have type 2.
It is diagnosed in adults not notice any symptoms, so it’s important to get your blood sugar tested if you’re at risk.
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Which of the following is an acceptable example of additional documentation?
A. Proof of Volunteer work at a local civic center
B. An award won at the local chili cook -off
C. A list of hobby's like canoeing or golf
D. A photo of yourself
Answer:
A
Explanation:
That shows you care about your community.
Contemporary health condition that is prevalent with First Peoples today in Australia
A contemporary health condition that is prevalent with First Peoples today in Australia is diabetes.
Diabetes is a significant health condition that disproportionately affects Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people compared to non-Indigenous Australians. Additionally, the prevalence of diabetes is more frequent among those living in remote areas than those in urban areas.
As per reports, Indigenous Australians were approximately three times more likely to have diabetes than non-Indigenous Australians as of 2016-17. It is a health concern as it can lead to other complications like blindness, kidney failure, heart disease, and amputation.
The reason behind the higher rates of diabetes is considered to be the impact of colonization, forced displacement, and other factors that have caused damage to the mental, emotional, and physical well-being of Indigenous Australians, which ultimately affects their lifestyle, diet, and health status.
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when should sterile gloves be worn? when collecting a urine sample from a patient when collecting a urine sample from a patient when removing a dressing when removing a dressing when bathing a patient when bathing a patient when treating an open wound
Answer:
When treating an open wound
Explanation:
Sterile gloves should be worn when treating an open wound.
Angela’s physician suspects that Angela has just suffered a myocardial infarction, or heart attack. She tells Angela that she is going to take a blood sample so that the hospital lab can perform a test to confirm her diagnosis. What information can Angela’s blood yield to help the physician?
Angela's blood can provide important information to help the physician in diagnosing a myocardial infarction (heart attack). The blood sample can reveal several key markers and indicators that are associated with a heart attack. Here are some of the information that Angela's blood can yield:
Cardiac Enzymes: The physician will analyze levels of cardiac enzymes in Angela's blood, such as troponin, CK-MB (creatine kinase-MB), and myoglobin. During a heart attack, the heart muscle is damaged, and these enzymes are released into the bloodstream. Elevated levels of these enzymes can indicate myocardial damage.
Electrolyte Levels: The blood sample can be examined to assess the levels of electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, and calcium. Imbalances in these electrolytes can affect the heart's function and contribute to the occurrence or severity of a heart attack.
Lipid Profile: The physician may also analyze Angela's lipid profile, which includes levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). High levels of LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, as well as low levels of HDL cholesterol, are associated with an increased risk of heart disease and can contribute to the development of a heart attack.
Blood Clotting Factors: The blood sample can be evaluated for markers of blood clotting, such as D-dimer and fibrinogen levels. During a heart attack, blood clot formation within the coronary arteries can further obstruct blood flow, worsening the condition. Assessing blood clotting factors can help determine the risk and severity of clot formation.
Blood Gas Analysis: The blood sample can be used to assess arterial blood gases, including oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Changes in these gases can indicate inadequate oxygen supply to the heart and tissues, which is commonly seen during a heart attack.
By analyzing these various components and markers in Angela's blood, the physician can gather important diagnostic information to confirm or rule out a myocardial infarction. This information helps guide appropriate treatment decisions, interventions, and ongoing monitoring of Angela's condition.
I hope this helps. Cheers! ^^
Angela's blood can provide valuable information to help the physician confirm or rule out the diagnosis of a myocardial infarction (heart attack). Some of the key information that the blood test can yield includes Cardiac Enzymes and Cardiac Biomarkers.
Cardiac Enzymes: During a heart attack, damaged heart muscle cells release specific enzymes, such as troponin, creatine kinase (CK), and CK-MB, into the bloodstream. Elevated levels of these enzymes can indicate myocardial damage and support the diagnosis of a heart attack.
Cardiac Biomarkers: Besides enzymes, other cardiac-specific biomarkers, such as myoglobin and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), can be measured in the blood to assess heart muscle function and identify signs of stress on the heart.
Electrolyte Levels: Blood tests can determine the levels of electrolytes like potassium, sodium, and calcium, which are essential for heart function. Abnormal levels can indicate cardiac issues.
Complete Blood Count (CBC): A CBC can provide information about red and white blood cell counts, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels. Anemia or signs of inflammation may be detected through CBC results.
Lipid Profile: This test measures cholesterol levels, triglycerides, and other lipid components in the blood. Elevated cholesterol levels are a risk factor for heart disease.
Blood Glucose: Monitoring blood glucose levels can be important, as diabetes is a risk factor for heart disease and can complicate the management of a heart attack.
Coagulation Studies: Tests like prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) can assess blood clotting function, which is relevant in cases of heart attack.
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What should George do when he encounters a new word?
When George encounters a new word. He should read the words carefully by going through them in books and can listen carefully to the words in online lectures.
What is vocabulary?Vocabulary is the word and meaning of any book or language.
George has the ability to break down words in such a way that he memorizes less and understands more.
Learn more about the origin and structure of medical words and discuss them with his colleagues more frequently.
Therefore, when George comes upon a new word. He should carefully read the words in books, and he might carefully listen to the words in online courses.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
George Tomlin, RMA, has been working for several years in a specialty practice. He applies for a position closer to his home with better hours and more pay. This office, however, sees patients with a variety of illnesses. For the first time since he graduated from college, he is encountering words and procedures with which he is not familiar.
What is the temporal lobe?
Answer:
The temporal lobes sit behind the ears and are the second largest lobe. They are most commonly associated with processing auditory information and with the encoding of memory
Explanation:
the section of the medical history that helps uncover existing or potential health problems is called the:
The section of the medical history that helps uncover existing or potential health problems is called the Medical History Review.
The Medical History ReviewThe Medical History Review is an important part of any medical history assessment.It is a comprehensive review of a patient’s medical history and current medical issues.It includes an examination of the patient’s family history, lifestyle, and past medical history.During this review, the healthcare provider will ask questions about the patient’s current and past illnesses, medications, allergies, and vaccinations.The review also includes an assessment of the patient’s current lifestyle and environmental exposures. By conducting a thorough review of the patient’s medical history, the provider can uncover existing or potential health problems.This can help identify any conditions that may require further testing or treatment.The medical history review is an important part of any medical assessment and can help provide insight into a patient’s overall health and well-being.Tomlearn more about The Medical History Review refer to:
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One of the tools used to limit the misuse of these drugs is
, which creates different classifications of drugs
One of the tools used to limit the misuse of drugs is drug scheduling or drug classification. Drug scheduling involves categorizing drugs into different classes or schedules based on their potential for abuse, medical use, and safety profile.
The specific schedules and criteria used for classification may vary between countries or regions. In the United States, for example, drugs are classified into five schedules under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA), with Schedule I being the most strictly regulated and Schedule V being the least regulated. The scheduling criteria take into account factors such as the drug's potential for abuse, its accepted medical use, and the degree of safety and dependence associated with its use. Schedule I drugs are considered to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use, such as heroin and LSD. Schedule II drugs have a high potential for abuse but may have accepted medical uses with severe restrictions, such as opioids like fentanyl and oxycodone. The schedules continue down to Schedule V, which includes drugs with lower abuse potential and accepted medical uses, such as cough syrups containing codeine in limited quantities.
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which of the following is the least preferable way to refuse when someone offers you drugs at a patty?
Answer:
B."What? Drugs are illegal and you know it. If you ask me to try it again, I'll call the police."
Explanation:
Umm b/c u sound like a snitch if u say dis
During preparation for an MODL amalgam on tooth #4, the
dentist notices that the decay extends well beyond his initial
assessment and is very close to the pulpal
chamber. He
informs the patient that the treatment plan must be altered to
see how the tooth will react now that the decay has been
removed. What changes will need to be made in the setup?
The changes you will need to be made in the setup is to make use of IRM material
IRM material is a zinc cement which is in a powder form which help to stop the decay tooth from progressing further which inturn enable the patient to feel much better.
IRM material is use by the dentist to filled in the affected tooth after removing the decay for a limited period of time in which the patient will have to return back to the dentist at a future date for a long lasting restoration.
Inconclusion The changes you will need to be made in the setup is to make use of IRM material
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Edyn is preparing for an athletic competition at her high school. She wants to do well in the competition. She will have two weeks to prepare.Explain how each of the following might hinder Edyn from preparing for the athletic competition.
The following factors might hinder Edyn from preparing for the athletic competition: Stress from academics and other commitments Inadequate sleep Inadequate nutrition
Edyn's main focus should be preparing for the athletic competition since she wants to do well in it. However, several factors may hinder her preparation process. Below are some of these factors:Stress from academics and other commitments: Edyn might have other commitments such as academic work that could hinder her preparation. For example, if she has several assignments to complete, she might be forced to dedicate her time to academic work, which would limit her preparation time.
Inadequate sleep: Edyn might not be able to get adequate sleep since she has to dedicate time to preparing for the athletic competition. This could result in her being tired, which would affect her athletic performance. Adequate sleep is essential since it helps the body rest and recover from the strain of training.
Inadequate nutrition: Adequate nutrition is essential for anyone who engages in physical activity. If Edyn doesn't get adequate nutrition, she might become weak and unable to perform at her best during the competition. Furthermore, inadequate nutrition could lead to health problems, which would further hinder her preparation process.
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2. Disposable gloves are a precaution used to protect first
aid providers from
bodily fluids.
A) persistent
B) contaminated
C) messy
Ony, a 30-year-old male, is overweight and has slightly elevated blood sugar levels. to prevent full-blown diabetes, it is best that he tony, a 30-year-old male, is overweight and has slightly elevated blood sugar levels. to prevent full-blown diabetes, it is best that he start an exercise program take slimming herbal teas go on a very-high-protein diet get a prescription for insulin quizlet
Tony, a 30-year-old male, is overweight and has slightly elevated blood sugar levels. To prevent full-blown diabetes, it is best that he start an exercise.
Utilizing your muscles promotes insulin function and aids in the burning of glucose. Because of this, blood glucose levels often decrease during exercise. But after exercise, your blood sugar level may also increase.
Stress hormones are produced by some exercise, such as hard weightlifting, sprinting, and competitive sports (such as adrenaline). By encouraging your liver to release glucose, adrenaline increases blood glucose levels.
Consuming food before or during exercise may also cause your blood sugar to increase. If you consume too many carbohydrates before working out, your sweat session might not be sufficient to keep your blood glucose levels within the target range.
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what are the blood supplies of your heart?
Answer:
Explanation:
Left coronary artery - divides into two branches (the circumflex artery and the left anterior descending artery). Left anterior descending artery (LAD) - supplies blood to the front and bottom of the left ventricle and the front of the septum. Pulmonary veins - bring oxygen-rich blood back to the heart from the lungs.