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Aer connecting the battery to the wire the student brings a few pieces of iron near the iron mall Which statement describes what will hapen to the tro pieces?
The battery behaves e a magnet that repels the pieces of iron
The ironnal behaves e a masnet that attracts the pieces of iron
Theron produces electric current that attracts the pieces of iron
The coil rotates which produces electric current that repels the pieces of iron
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The boiling point of the substance in the given temperature versus time graph is at 120°C.

Based on the given temperature versus time graph, the boiling point of the substance can be determined by analyzing the temperature at which the substance changes from a liquid to a gas. This is commonly referred to as the boiling point of the substance.

In this graph, there is a rapid increase in temperature from 0°C to 140°C between time 7 and time 18. This suggests that the substance underwent a phase change from a liquid to a gas during this period. Therefore, the boiling point of the substance is located between 0°C and 140°C.

Furthermore, we can see that the temperature is constant at 120°C between time 18 and time 19. This indicates that the substance has fully boiled and is now at a constant temperature of 120°C. Therefore, we can conclude that the boiling point of the substance is at 120°C.

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One important chemical reaction in our daily life is the process of cellular respiration, which occurs in living organisms to produce energy in the form of ATP.

The reaction involves the breakdown of glucose, a type of sugar, into carbon dioxide and water, and the release of energy in the process. The general equation for cellular respiration is,

\(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\) + \(6O_{2}\) → \(6CO_{2}\) + \(6H_{2}O\) + energy (ATP)

This reaction occurs continuously in our cells, providing the energy needed for various cellular activities and bodily functions. Without cellular respiration, we would not be able to survive.

Another important application of chemical reactions in daily life is in the production of food. Cooking food involves various chemical reactions, including the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and proteins into simpler molecules, the caramelization of sugars, and the Maillard reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars. These reactions help to create the flavor, aroma, and texture of the food we eat.

In addition, chemical reactions are also used in the production of many consumer products, such as cleaning agents, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. The chemical reactions involved in these products are carefully designed and controlled to ensure their effectiveness and safety for use.

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Answer:

The crushed tablet dissolves fastest among the three forms.

Explanation:

The experiment is aimed at determining the effect of surface area of reactants on reaction rate.

Sodium bicarbonate tablets are provided and divided into three groups of consisting of three trials each. The temperature of the water is kept constant at 20°C. The first group consists of three tablets of sodium bicarbonate dissolved in individual trials in water. The second group consists of three quarter tablets of sodium bicarbonate dissolved in individual trials in water. The third group consists of three crushed tablets of sodium bicarbonate dissolved in individual trials in water.

The results shows that the average time for the dissolution of the first group is 51 seconds; the second group is 42 seconds while the third group is 17 seconds.

Therefore, it can be concluded that increasing the surface area of reactants increases the rate of reaction. This is because more reactant molecules are exposed for dissolution by water with increase in surface area.

Answer:

cold water

Explanation:

Explanation:

Atomic number = 12

Block = s-block

Period = 3rd

Group = 2nd

The 3p subshell can carry a maximum of 6 electrons, which is the maximum number an electron can be held by a 3p sublevel.

The electron is the lowest atom-forming particle or a carrier of such a negative charge. The protons in an atom that is neutral are all the same. For example, the hydrogen atom only contains one proton and one electron. The uranium atom is unique due to its 92 protons & 92 electrons.

The negatively charged atom's electrons are responsible for this. An atom's total negative charge, which is produced by all of its electrons, counteracts the positive electrical charge of a protons inside the atomic nucleus.

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The equipment can be properly calibrated to ensure that the spray application rate is consistent and accurate, which is important for achieving the desired level of control while minimizing waste and avoiding off-target effects.

To prepare for equipment calibration, the following steps should be taken:

Check that all nozzles are the same and of the desired flow rate and pattern. Clean all nozzle and screens. Add clean water to the spray tank and adjust the pressure to the desired level while the pump is operating at normal speed. Make sure water is flowing through the nozzles.

Check the spray patterns from each nozzle. With the sprayer stationary and operating at the desired pressure, hold a measuring cup marked in fluid ounces directly under each nozzle for 1 min.

Calculate the average output (flow rate) by dividing the total amount collected by the number of nozzles. Replace any nozzle whose flow rate is 5% greater or less than the average.

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Answer:

Mass = 157.56 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Xe in gram = ?

Volume = 26.17 L

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Solution:

we will calculate the number of moles first.

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

1 atm ×26.17 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  × 273.15 K

26.17 atm.L = n× 22.43 atm.L/ mol

n = 26.17 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/ mol

n = 1.2 mol

Mass of Xe:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.2 mol × 131.3 g/mol

Mass = 157.56 g

Answer:

5H²O= 23

ZnCL²= 135

have a great day

Answer:

there is a gap in the human brain and the skull filled with fluid. woodpecker and bighorn sheep do not have this, so the brain doesn't recoil and hit the skull.

All of the above compounds are not involved O  R OH C OH COHO, R HOCH H- OH O, R-C-OH OCH3 O, R-C-OCH3 O.

An ester is created when a carboxylic acid is combined with an alcohol and an acid catalyst (along with water). The Fischer esterification is the name of this process. In reality, the reaction is an equilibrium. Alcohol is present in significant excess since it is typically utilized as a solvent.

An ester is created when a carboxylic acid is combined with an alcohol and an acid catalyst (along with water). The Fischer esterification is the name of this reaction.

Given that the entire reaction is reversible, the Fischer esterification mechanism must use either a significant excess of alcohol or a continual removal of water from the solution.

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The concentration of the solution is obtained as 7.3 * 10^-6 M.

We know that one of the ways by which we are able to obtain the concentration of substances especially those that are colored is by the use of spectrophotometry. In a spectrophotometer, there is a wavelength of maximum absorption that could be used to measure the concentration of the solution as we can see in the question.

By the use of the Beer Lambert's law we have;

A = εcl

A = Absorption

ε = molar absorptivity

c = concentration

l = path length

Thus we would have;

0.2 = 27400 M-1cm-1 * c * 1.00 cm

c = 0.2/27400 M-1cm-1 *  1.00 cm

c = 7.3 * 10^-6 M

We would have from the calculation that we have a solution whose concentration is 7.3 * 10^-6 M.

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Answer:

Explanation:

\(n = 5.01\\V = 70L\\P = ?\\T = 303K\\R = 0.08206\\\\PV =nRT\\Make \:P \:Subject\:of\:the\:formula\\P = \frac{nRT}{V} \\\\P = \frac{5.01\times0.08206\times303}{70} \\\\P =\frac{124.5695}{70}\\ P = 1.7795\)

The concentration of the salt is the same as the initial concentrations of KOH and HCl, and the pH of the resulting solution will be close to 7.

When a strong base, such as KOH, is added to a strong acid, such as HCl, a neutralization reaction occurs to form a salt and water. In this case, the salt formed is potassium chloride (KCl). The pH of the resulting solution will depend on the concentration of the resulting salt and the dissociation of water.

Since both KOH and HCl have equal molarities, they will react in a 1:1 ratio to form an equimolar solution of KCl. The final concentration of KCl in the resulting solution will be 0.10 M.

The equation: can be used to describe the breakup of water.

H2O ⇌ H+ + OH-

The concentration of H+ and OH- ions in pure water at 298K is 1.0 x 10^-7 M each, and this concentration remains constant in neutral solutions.

In the presence of a salt, such as KCl, the ions from the salt can react with the H+ and OH- ions in the solution, shifting the equilibrium of the dissociation of water.

In this case, K+ and Cl- ions will be formed from the reaction of KOH and HCl. The K+ ion will not affect the pH of the solution since it is a neutral ion. However, the Cl- ion will react with the H+ ion to form HCl. As a result, the concentration of H+ ions in the solution will decrease.

The OH- ions from the dissociation of water will react with the H+ ions from the HCl formed, leading to a decrease in the concentration of OH- ions in the solution.

The final pH of the solution can be calculated using the expression:

pH = -log[H+]

Since the H+ ion concentration is decreased by the formation of KCl, the pH of the resulting solution will be greater than 7. Therefore, the resulting solution will be basic. The exact pH of the resulting solution can be calculated using the concentrations of H+ and OH- ions, which will depend on the dissociation constants of water and salt.

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Answer:

Magnesia, or magnesium oxide, is a mineral composed of alkaline earth metals. The majority of today's magnesium oxide comes from calcining natural minerals.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you

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Answer:

14.9 mol

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a given mass of a sample of sodium chloride (NaCl), we can multiply the number of grams in the sample by the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is 58.44 g/mol.

871 g × (1 mol / 58.44 g)

= 871/58.44 mol

≈ 14.9 mol

Note that we rounded to 3 significant figures in the final answer because that is how many significant figures were given in the mass measurement of the sodium chloride sample.

A  substance can dissolve in another when they have thee same type of intermolecular interaction.

The term solubility of a solute refers to the extent to which a solute dissolve in a solvent. We must know that a substance can dissolve in another when they have thee same type of intermolecular interaction.

Thus;

a) Octane (C8H18) mixes well with CCl4 because they are both non polar substances.

b) Methanol (CH3OH) is mixed with water in all ratios because the both are polar substances.

c) NaBr dissolves very poorly in acetone (CH3 ― CO ― CH3) because acetone is only slightly polar.

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It's never a good idea to use your credit card when experiencing strong emotions, especially if you tend to steer toward 'retail therapy.

6.02 x \(10^{20\) formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.

To convert formula units of MgCl₂ to moles of MgCl₂, we need to use Avogadro's number, which relates the number of formula units to the number of moles.

Avogadro's number (NA) is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 formula units per mole.

Given that we have 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂, we can set up a conversion factor to convert to moles:

(6.02 x 10^20 formula units MgCl₂) * (1 mol MgCl₂ / (6.022 x 10^23 formula units MgCl₂))

The formula units of MgCl₂ cancel out, and we are left with moles of MgCl₂:

(6.02 x 10^20) * (1 mol / 6.022 x 10^23) = 0.1 mol

Therefore, 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.

It's important to note that this conversion assumes that each formula unit of MgCl₂ represents one mole of MgCl₂. This is based on the stoichiometry of the compound, where there is one mole of MgCl₂ for every one formula unit.

Additionally, this conversion is valid for any substance, not just MgCl₂, as long as you know the value of Avogadro's number and the number of formula units or particles you have.

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The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of propane gas would be \(C_3H_8 + 5O_2 -- > 3CO_2 + 4H_2O\)

Propane gas burns in oxygen to yield carbon dioxide and water according to the following equation:

\(C_3H_8 + O_2 -- > CO_2 + H_2O\)

The equation above is not balanced because it does not conform to the law of conservation of atoms. According to this law, an equal number of atoms of different elements must be in the reactants and the products, irrespective of their forms.

Thus, the balanced version of the equation would be the following:

\(C_3H_8 + 5O_2 -- > 3CO_2 + 4H_2O\)

Thus, the slots can be filled accordingly to reflect the balanced equation of the reaction.

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The kinds of the acids are;

a - Weak acid

b) Weak acid

c) Strong acid

d) Weak acid

We know that a strong acid is an acid that is able to ionize completely in solution. As a result of this, the ionization constant would be large.  On the other hand, a weak acid is the kind of acid that can not be able to ionize completely when it is in solution.

Having said this, we have to look at the ionization of each of the acids and this would help us to know which of the acids is a strong or a weak acid as the  case may be.

a) \(Ka = [H^+] [F^-]/[HF]\)

b) \(Ka = [H^+] [CHO_{2} ^-]/[HCHO_{2}]\)

c)  \(Ka = [H^+]^2 [SO_{4} ^{2-} ]/[H_{2} SO_{4}]\)

d) \(Ka = [H^+] [HCO_{3} ^-]/[H_{2} CO_{3}]\)

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Well, us human being rely on \(o_{2}\) (oxygen). We human beings breathe this in every day because we need it to survive. This is a good example because it explains how humans don't see \(o_{2}\) but use it every day.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Solid, liquid and gases are the only three States of matter

Answer:

Combustion reaction

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 2H₂O + 4CO₂

Step 2: Identify

Any organic molecule reacting with oxygen to produce water and carbon dioxide is a combustion reaction.

We also see from the RxN that is is a double replacement reaction.

Answer:

Answer: 0.4 g

Explanation:

1) Balanced chemical equation:

2) 2C2H2 + 5 O2 → 4CO2 + 2 H2O

3) mole ratios:

2 mol C2h2 : 5 mol O2

4) Convert 0.13 g C2H2 into number of moles

n = mass in grams / molar mass

molar mass C2H2 = 2 *12g/mol + 2*1 g/mol = 26 g/mol

n = 0.13 g / 26 g/mol = 0.005 mol

5) Set the proportion with the unknown

5 mol O2             x

----------------- = ---------------

2 mol C2H2      0.005 mol C2H2

x = 0.005 mol C2H2 * 5 mol O2 / 2 mol C2H2 = 0.0125 mol O2

6) Convert 0.0125 mol O2 to grams

mass = number of moles * molar mass

molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol

mass = 0.0125 mol * 32 g/mol = 0.4 g

Answer: 0.4 g

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravity as well as electrostatic and magnetic attraction and repulsion provide real life examples of forces being exerted by one object on another without them being in contact with each other.

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The arrow in a chemical reaction can be translated as the following:

A. yields

C. react to form

Answer:

The most stable conformation of the following compound has

A. An axial methyl group and an axial ethyl group.

B. An axial methyl group and an equatorial ethyl group.

C. An axial tert-butyl group.

D. An equatorial methyl group and an equatorial ethyl group.

E. An equatorial methyl group and an axial ethyl group.

Explanation:

The most stable conformation in the cyclohexane ring is the one in which both the substituents are in the equatorial position.

Among the given options,

option D  An equatorial methyl group and an equatorial ethyl group.

When the substituents in the cyclohexane ring are in equatorial positions then, the steric repulsions will be reduced.

Answer is option D.

The ratio of neutrons to protons, or the N/Z ratio, plays a crucial role in determining a nucleus' stability. The range of N/Z ratios in which nuclei are stable is generally referred to as the belt of stability.

If the forces between the constituents of the nucleus are equal, an atom is stable. If these forces are out of balance or if the nucleus has an excessive amount of internal energy, an atom is unstable (radioactive).

Z = 104 for Rutherfordium, element 104. The isotopes 261Rf and 262Rf, having masses of 261 and 262, respectively, have the longest half-lives. Accordingly, N/Z ratios are:

261Rf: N/Z = (261-104)/157 = 1.08

262Rf: N/Z = (262-104)/158 = 1.09

These N/Z ratios are a little bit higher than the average belt of stability values, which are about 1.0 for heavy nuclei. These isotopes are thought to be reasonably stable because they are close enough.

Z = 109 for Meitnerium, element 109. The isotopes 278Mt and 282Mt, with masses of 278 and 282, respectively, have the longest half-lives. Accordingly, N/Z ratios are:

278Mt: N/Z

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Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 100 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

100 mL = 100 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

100 mL = 0.1 L

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NaCl in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of solution = 0.1 L

Molarity of NaCl = 0.250 M

Mole of NaCl =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

0.250 = mole of NaCl / 0.1

Cross multiply

Mole of NaCl = 0.250 × 0.1

Mole of NaCl = 0.025 mole

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 0.025 mole of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NaCl = 0.025 mole

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

Mass of NaCl =?

Mole = mass / Molar mass

0.025 = mass of NaCl /58.5

Cross multiply

Mass of NaCl = 0.025 × 58.5

Mass of NaCl = 1.46 g

Thus, to prepare the solution, weigh out 1.46 g of NaCl and dissolve in 1 L of water.