At the top of a roller coaster there is a cabin whose mass is 100 kg at a height of 40 m and with a speed of 5 m/s, its mechanical energy becomes: 40450 J
What is mechanical energy?Mechanical energy, also known as kinetic energy or potential energy, is the energy that an item possesses when it is in motion or the energy that an object stores due to its location. Renewable energy is also fueled by mechanical energy.
In order to efficiently create electricity or convert energy, many sources of renewable energy depend on mechanical energy.
A compressed spring, for instance, has mechanical energy in the form of potential energy, whereas a moving vehicle has mechanical energy in the form of kinetic energy.
Given that,
mass (m) = 100 kg
speed (v) = 5 m/s
height (h) = 40 m
Total mechanical energy of the roller coaster at point A
= Potential energy at point A + Kinetic energy at point A
= mgh + (1/2)mv²
= (100×9.8×40)+ [0.5×100×(5)²]
= 39200 + 1250
= 40450 J (Answer)
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Acceleration due to gravity is stated as a constant which is given 9.8 m/s2. Many scientists have planned and design experiments to investigate if this value is true or false, and most of the results have concluded that the values of acceleration due to gravity ranges from 9.8 m/s2 to 10 m/s2.
An object travels a distance of 56 meters to the right in 7 seconds. What is the object's velocity?
Explanation:
Distance travelled (d) = 56 metres
Time taken (t) = 7 seconds
velocity of the object (V)
= d / t
= 56 / 7
= 8 m/s
The velocity of the object is 8 m/s.
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Suppose the surface (radius = r) of a cylindrical space station is rotating at 27.5 m/s to provide artificial gravity. What must be the value of r for the astronauts to weigh 1/3 of their earth weight?
The surface (radius = r) of a cylindrical space station is rotating at 27.5 m/s to provide artificial gravity.The radius of the cylindrical space station would need to be approximately 321.6 meters for the astronauts to weigh 1/3 of their Earth weight.
To determine the value of r for the astronauts to weigh 1/3 of their Earth weight, we need to consider the centripetal force acting on them due to the rotation of the cylindrical space station.
The centripetal force can be calculated using the formula:
F = m × (v^2 / r)
Where:
F is the centripetal force
m is the mass of an astronaut
v is the tangential velocity of the rotating surface
r is the radius of the rotating surface
The weight of an astronaut on Earth is given by the formula:
W = m × g
Where:
W is the weight on Earth
g is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth
We want the astronauts to weigh 1/3 of their Earth weight, so we can write:
W = (1/3) × W_earth
Substituting the weight formula, we have:
m ×g = (1/3) × (m × g_earth)
The mass cancels out, and we're left with:
g = (1/3) × g_earth
Now, we can equate the centripetal force and the weight:
m × (v^2 / r) = m × g
The mass cancels out again, and we have:
(v^2 / r) = g
Substituting the value of g from before, we get:
(v^2 / r) = (1/3) × g_earth
Finally, rearranging the equation to solve for r, we have:
r = (v^2) / ((1/3) × g_earth)
Substituting the given values:
v = 27.5 m/s
g_earth = 9.8 m/s^2
r = (27.5^2) / ((1/3) × 9.8)
Calculating this, we find:
r ≈ 321.6 meters
Therefore, the radius of the cylindrical space station would need to be approximately 321.6 meters for the astronauts to weigh 1/3 of their Earth weight.
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Please help I’ll give brainliest
Answer:
Magnetic Field
Explanation:
A person uses a force of 7 N to drag a garbage can a distance of 15 m. How much work is done on the garbage can?
What type of Circuit do they use in a home? WHY ? (Simple circuit / Parallel circuit / Series circuit)
Answer:
Parallel Circuits
Explanation:
Loads can be operated on their own. If you had a series circuit, adding another light would dim the rest!
What type of sedimentary rock is gypsum.
Answer:
metamorpic rock
Explanation:
the rock stay near the ocen
It is normal to feel a sharp pain or pop when lifting heavy weights. Question 5 options: True False
Answer:false
Explanation:because it means you're pushing yourself too much and you need to use smaller weights
Mr. Bari drops a 3 kg ball from 1 feet above the glass. Find the velocity of the ballwhen it hits the glass. Use appropriate significant figures.
We have that the velocity of the ball when it hits the glass.Using the appropriate significant figures is
V=4.43ft/s
From the question we are told that
Mr. Bari drops a 3 kg ball from 1 feet above the glassthe velocity of the ball when it hits the glassGenerally the equation for the Velocity is mathematically given as
\(V^2=2as\\\\Therefore\\\\V=\sqrt{2*9.8*1}\\\\V=4.43ft/s\)
Therefore
the velocity of the ball when it hits the glass.Using the appropriate significant figures is
V=4.43ft/s
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Hi, can you please help me?
What's the value of v
What is the displacement of the object when its initial position is 10 m and the final position -20 m?
Answer:
-30m
Explanation:
displacement = final position - initial position, or d = -20-10
Fill in the blanks! Please, help me ASAP
I’ll give extra points
Answer:
Please find attached the required filled diagram created with MS Visio
Explanation:
Waves → Are produced by → Vibrating molecules → Which pass energy to → neighboring molecules
Waves → Are → Repeating disturbances → That transfers → Energy → Through → Matter or Space
Waves → that need a → Medium → are called → Mechanical → And can be either → Compressional → Or → Transverse
A 25.5 kg video cart is rolled down a hallway. It is accelerated at 0.12 m/s2. If a force of 30 N is applied to move the cart, what force of friction do the wheels have against the floor??
A 25.5 kg video cart is rolled down a hallway. It is accelerated at 0.12 m/s2. If a force of 30 N is applied to move the cart . The wheels have 26.4 N force of friction against the floor
Force of friction is that force that resists the sliding or rolling of one solid object over another
F(applied) - friction = F net
30 - fr = mass * acceleration
30 - fr = 25.5 * 0.12
fr = 30 - 3.06
= 26.4 N
The wheels have 26.4 N force of friction against the floor
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a student designing an electric scooter uses a simple column type load cell with two strain gauges
A load cell is an essential sensor device used for converting a force, torque, pressure, or displacement into an electrical signal. It is a key component in electronic scales, force measuring instruments, and weighing devices. A student who designs an electric scooter uses a simple column type load cell with two strain gauges.
The load cell measures force or weight by converting the tension or compression acting on the load cell into an electrical signal. A load cell typically comprises four strain gauges that are arranged in a Wheatstone bridge configuration. A column type load cell is cylindrical in shape and is designed to measure loads in compression. It typically comprises two columns that are connected by a metal diaphragm. Two strain gauges are attached to the columns, one for measuring the compressive strain and the other for measuring the tensile strain.
The student designing an electric scooter uses a load cell to measure the weight of the rider and other loads on the scooter. The load cell is typically placed at the bottom of the scooter's frame, and the weight of the rider and the scooter is applied to it. The load cell measures the weight by converting the compression force acting on it into an electrical signal. The two strain gauges attached to the columns of the load cell measure the compressive and tensile strains, respectively. These strains are converted into an electrical signal using a Wheatstone bridge circuit, and the output of the bridge is proportional to the weight applied to the load cell.The student designing the electric scooter needs to select the right load cell for the application. The load cell must be able to measure the maximum weight that the scooter can carry. The column type load cell is suitable for measuring loads in compression, which is ideal for measuring the weight of the rider and the scooter. The two strain gauges attached to the columns of the load cell help to increase the sensitivity and accuracy of the load cell. The Wheatstone bridge circuit helps to convert the strain measurements into an electrical signal that can be processed by the scooter's control system.
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can someone help me write a poem about “SOFIA-infrared telescope on an airplane”
Answer:
this seems to not be worded right
Explanation:
Calculate the weight of the body of mass 500 g. (Take g =10 m / s 2)
1.
100 cm are equivalent to 1 m. How many cm are equivalent to 3 m? Briefly explain how you
could convert any number of meters into a number of centimeters
Answer:
\(300\) cm are equivalent to \(3\) m.
Explanation:
\(100\) cm are equivalent to \(1\) m.
\(100 \mathrm{~cm}$=1{~m}$\)
\(3 \mathrm{~m}$=3\times100\)
\(=$300{~cm}$\)
To convert meters (\(\mathrm{~m}$\)) into number of centimeters (\(\mathrm{~cm}$\)), multiply that number by \(100\).
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A ball is tossed with enough speed straight up so that it is in the air several seconds. Assume upward direction is positive and downward is negative.
What is the acceleration of the ball at the moment the ball has zero velocity?
At the moment the ball has zero velocity, it is at the highest point of its trajectory and its direction of motion has changed from upward to downward.
Therefore, the acceleration of the ball at that moment is equal to the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.8 m/s^2 downwards. This acceleration is constant throughout the ball's motion and acts in the direction opposite to its motion.
The acceleration of the ball when its velocity is zero: At the moment the ball has zero velocity, which occurs at the highest point of its trajectory, its acceleration remains constant at approximately -9.81 m/s². This acceleration value is due to Earth's gravity, acting downward (negative direction) on the ball.
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PLEASE HELP!!! WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE!
Answer:
a. slope=rise/run
rise=0.02
run=-2
determined using the point (3,0.08) and (1,0.1) on the graph
slope=0.02/-2
= -0.01 or -1/100
b.area= area of trapizoid+ rectangle
((0.07+0.11)÷2)×4+1×0.07
0.36+0.07
=0.43$
c. the area represent the total cost after 5 hours
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST
A drag racer starts her car from rest and accelerates at 10.9 m/s^2 for the entire distance of 226 m. How long did it take the car to travel this
distance? Answer in units of s.
u=0
a=10.9m/s^2
s=226m
v^2-u^2=2as
v^2=2 (10.9)(226)
v^2=49268
v=70.2m/s^2
v=u+at
70.2=0+10.9 (t)
70.2/10.9=t
t=6.44s
I need help with this question:
A transmitter operating at 2.4 GHz is connected to an
antenna by 94 feet of LMR-600 cable. Assuming that a cable
connector has a loss of 0.47 dB, what is the total sign
The problem requires us to determine the total signal loss of a transmitter that operates at 2.4 GHz and is connected to an antenna by a 94 feet long LMR-600 cable, given that the cable connector has a loss of 0.47 dB.What is signal loss.
The signal loss refers to the reduction of strength of a signal while it travels through a medium or transmission system from the transmitter to the receiver. In communication systems, signal loss can occur in a cable, antenna, or other components. The total signal loss depends on the specific system used, cable attenuation, connector type, and the distance between the transmitter and receiver.
The total signal loss can be determined as the sum of the cable loss and the connector loss. Total Signal Loss(dB) = Cable Loss(dB) + Connector Loss(dB) = 0.508 dB + 0.47 dB = 0.978 dBTherefore, the total signal loss of the transmitter connected to the antenna by a 94 feet long LMR-600 cable, assuming that the cable connector has a loss of 0.47 dB, is 0.978 dB, approximately.
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Help me please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
I think 100V but I'm not sure.
In dealing with every task assigned, why is planning important for a student?
Answer:
Having a planner gives students freedom to plan, organize and keep track of their work to the best of their abilities and requirements. This has a dual benefit in that it increases the student's accountability to the commitments planned as well as provides them with a structure that contributes to their success.
Explanation:
Which of the following did the doll experiment not suggest?
A. African Americans attributed more positive characteristics to the white dolls.
B. African Americans had feelings of inferiority because of school segregation.
C. African Americans preferred to play with the white dolls when given a choice.
D. African Americans felt more secure and positive because of school segregation.
Answer: I do believe the answer is D if not then sorry and let others know in the comment section
The doll experiment did not suggest the African Americans felt more secure and positive because of school segregation. The correct option is D.
What is school segregation?School segregation in the United States is the segregation of students based on their colors and caste. An institution can be predominantly owned by the black and only black students can study into it.
The Americans who are black belonged to the African continent. They felt more safety and secure by studying into this segregated school.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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A horizontal meter stick supported at the 50-cm mark has a mass of 0.50 kg hanging
from it at the 20-cm mark and a 0.30 kg mass hanging from it at the 60-cm mark.
Determine the position on the meter stick at which one would hang a third mass of 0.60
kg to keep the meter stick balanced.
a.) 74 cm
b.) 70 cm
c.) 65 cm
d.) 86 cm
e.) 62 cm
To keep the meter stick balanced option b) 70 cm would hang a third mass of 0.60'
What is mass ?One οf a bοdy's fundamental characteristics is mass. Befοre the discοvery οf the atοm and particle physics, it was widely cοnsidered tο be cοnnected tο the amοunt οf matter in a physical bοdy. Theοretically having the same quantity οf substance, it was discοvered that distinct atοms and elementary particles have varying masses.
Several cοnceptiοns οf mass exist in cοntempοrary physics, all οf which are physically equivalent while cοnceptually differing. The resistance οf the bοdy tο acceleratiοn (change οf velοcity) when a net fοrce is applied is knοwn as inertia, and inertia may be measured experimentally using mass. The magnitude οf an οbject's gravitatiοnal pull οn οther bοdies is alsο gοverned by its mass.
To keep the meter stick balanced, the torques on both sides of the pivot point must be equal. The torque is calculated as the product of the weight (mg) and the perpendicular distance from the pivot point.
The correct option is b) 70 cm
0.5 kg at 20 cm
0.3 kg at 60 cm
x = Distance of the third 0.6 kg mass
Meter stick hanging at 50 cm
Torque about the support point is given by (torque is conserved)
The position of the third mass of 0.6 kg is at 20+50 = 70 cm
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a person is able to walk 18 miles in 3 hours. what is that person’s speed? show your work.
Answer:
6 mph
Explanation:
18 divided by 3 equals 6. The person walks 6 miles per hour.
assuming all the values given are exact, what is emmy's velocity at a time of 3.23 s ? enter your answer to at least three significant digits.
Velocity of Emmy at time of 3.49 s is calculated to be as -8.47 m/s.
What is velocity?Velocity defines the direction of movement of the body or any object.
Given, initial velocity of Emmy, u = 2 m/s
acceleration at time , 3.0 s is -3 m/s²
acceleration at time, 4.0 s is -3 m/s²
Acceleration at time of 3.49 s must be -3 m/s², as the acceleration is constant from 3.0 s to 4.0 s.
Velocity of Emmy at time 3.49 s can be calculated as ;
v= u +at
a is the acceleration of Emmy at time-- 3.49 s
u is initial velocity of Emmy
v is final velocity of Emmy at time -- 3.49s
v= 2 + ( -3 * 3.49)
v = -8.47 m/s
Hence, velocity of Emmy at time , 3.49 is -8.47 m/s
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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question,
Question: Emmy is standing on a moving sidewalk that moves at +2 m/s. Suddenly, she realizes she might miss her flight, so begins to speed up, but then she hears over the PA system that her flight is delayed. Emily's acceleration during the 5 s time period in which all of the events occur is shown in the acceleration versus time graph. In the velocity versus time graph, construct a plot of Emmy's velocity over this same time period. Assuming all the values given are exact, what is Emmy's velocity at a time of 3.49s? Enter your answer to at least three significant digits.
Can someone please help me, thanks.
Describe the responses of the human ear to sound waves coming from the
right side, left side, or in phase.
If the sound comes from the right side, the waves reach the right ear before the left ear. if the sound comes from the left side, the waves reach the left ear before the right ear. The difference between the phases of waves reaching both ears is detected by the ears and then interpreted by the brain
The loud explosive noise a plane makes when we hear the shock wave that comes from it when it is traveling at or above the speed of sound is called ______________.
Answer:
Sonic boom.
When something breaks the sound barrier. (Moves faster than sound, like lighting)
Explanation:
Try flying a plane.
A skier is traveling fast down a mountain slope. The table shows data
collected on the skier at a particular instant.
Mass
64 kg
Weight
608 N
Velocity
21 m/s, forward
Force of skier pushing forward
45 N, forward
Which data are needed to determine the reaction force of the snow pushing
on the skier?
O A. The pushing force and the skier's mass
B. The skier's mass and velocity
C. The skier's weight and acceleration
D. The force of the skier pushing forward
Answer:
The pushing force and the skier's mass
(A) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass = 64 kg
Weight = 608 N
Velocity = 21 m/s
Forward force = 45 N
We need to calculate the reaction force of the snow pushing on the skier
Using given data,
The reaction force of the snow pushing on the skier is equal to the pushing force and the skier's mass.
Hence, The pushing force and the skier's mass
(A) is correct option.
The two key events in skiing are the air friction (air resistance) that pushes on a skier's body and the friction between the ski base and the snow. Thus, option A is correct.
What reaction force of the snow pushing on the skier?A thin lubricating water layer produced while skiing can be used to explain the low sliding friction between skis and snow. For sliding to take place, this extremely thin water film is necessary.
While numerous frictional forces work to counter the skier's motion, gravity acts to speed the skier down the hill. Downhill skiing heavily relies on reducing friction.
Therefore, forces from snow reactions, friction, and gravity. Skiers are subject to these factors. In order to maintain equilibrium, a skier must control these pressures through both proactive and defensive actions.
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