theta.. = (168.0 rad/h) / (360 deg/2π rad) / (3600 s/h) = 0.0279 deg/s
What are recorded values of r., r.., theta., theta for this instant?
At the bottom of the loop, the plane's velocity vector has two components: a horizontal component of 315 mi/h and a vertical component of zero. The plane's acceleration is given by the formula:
a = v^2 / r
r = v^2 / a
Putting values:
r = (315 mi/h)^2 / (10 ft/s^2) = 9922.5 ft
To convert this to miles, we divide by 5280 ft/mi:
r. = 1.875 mi
The tangential velocity of the plane:
v. = r. * theta.
We can solve for theta. to get:
theta. = v. / r.
Plugging in the values given, we have:
v. = 315 mi/h
r. = 1.875 mi
theta. = (315 mi/h) / (1.875 mi) = 168.0 rad/h
To convert this to degrees per second, we divide by 360 deg/2π rad and 3600 s/h:
theta.. = (168.0 rad/h) / (360 deg/2π rad) / (3600 s/h) = 0.0279 deg/s
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What is the condition for maximum efficiency in a DC motor?
Answer:
The efficiency of a DC generator is maximum when those losses proportional to the square of the load current are equal to the constant losses of the DC generator. This relation applies equally well to all rotating machines, regardless of the type of machine.
Explanation:
20. The preferred method for applying the field excitation voltage uses a field relay which operates on the
principle of
Ar speed application
B. time application
C. thermal application
D. angle application
A welding machine is an example of a factor of production if it is being used to produce automobiles. True False
A welding machine is an example of a factor of production if it is being used to produce automobiles is a true statement.What is a factor of production?In the economy, factors of production are used to produce products. They are the resources used to create goods and services. Factors of production are classified as land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.
The role of a welding machine in the production of automobiles:In the manufacturing of automobiles, a welding machine is employed. It has a critical role in the production of cars. The auto manufacturing industry relies heavily on welding to construct and assemble cars.Welding equipment, as well as the skilled labor needed to operate it, is a crucial component of the auto manufacturing industry. Welding is used extensively to construct car bodies, frames, and other components. These parts are combined by welding to create a finished automobile.The welding machine is classified as a type of capital equipment used in the manufacturing process. Capital resources, like all factors of production, are essential for generating income and profits. Capital resources are used to produce goods and services that generate income or revenue when they are used to produce other goods and services.
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The set of line styles and line thickness used on drawings used on drawings are referred to as the ____.
Answer:
I think it's referred as the outline
Discuss on forced convection heat transfer with real examples.
Answer:
forced convection
Explanation:
When a fan, pump or suction device is used to facilitate convection, the result is forced convection. Everyday examples of this can be seen with air conditioning, central heating, a car radiator using fluid, or a convection oven.
brainly engineers are tasked with designing a new solar system themed roller coaster ride. the track starts at point p, at the top of a sphere with radius r (representing jupiter). the track goes down to ground level, then to point q, the top of a sphere of radius r (representing neptune) and then back to the ground level.
Brainly engineers are tasked with designing a new solar system-themed roller coaster ride. The track starts at point P, at the top of a sphere with radius r (representing Jupiter).
The track must be designed to ensure that the roller coaster is safe and enjoyable for riders. The engineers must also consider the physics of the ride, such as the forces of gravity and acceleration, to ensure that the ride is safe and enjoyable. Designing a new solar system involves creating a model of the planets, stars, and other celestial bodies that make up our solar system. This includes researching the physical properties of each planet, such as its size, mass, and composition, as well as the forces that act upon it, such as gravity and radiation. It also involves creating a model of the orbits of the planets and other celestial bodies, as well as the forces that act upon them. Finally, it involves creating a model of the interactions between the planets and other celestial bodies, such as the gravitational pull of the sun and the effects of the moon on the tides. Designing a new solar system requires a deep understanding of physics, astronomy, and mathematics.
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Describe a scenario where that clause could guide you to make a better choice? SEI 2.01 CLIENT AND EMPLOYER Software engineers shall act in a manner that is in the best interests of their client and employer, consistent with the public interest. In particular, software engineers shall, as appropriate: 2.01. Provide service in their areas of competence, being honest and forthright about any limitations of their experience and education.
The clause "Provide service in their areas of competence, being honest and forthright about any limitations of their experience and education" can guide a software engineer to make a better choice when deciding which projects to take on and how to communicate their skills and limitations to their clients and employers.
This clause emphasizes the importance of a software engineer's competence and transparency in their professional interactions. By providing service in their areas of expertise, software engineers ensure that they can deliver high-quality work that meets the client's expectations. This helps to build trust and maintain a positive relationship with the client and employer.
Furthermore, being honest and forthright about any limitations in experience and education is crucial for managing expectations and avoiding potential pitfalls. When a software engineer acknowledges their limitations, they can seek appropriate support or resources to overcome them or recommend alternative solutions if necessary.
This approach not only protects the client and employer's interests but also upholds the public interest by promoting ethical and responsible software development practices.
For instance, if a software engineer is offered a project that requires expertise in a programming language they are not familiar with, they can decline the project or express their limitations upfront. This allows the client and employer to make informed decisions and potentially find a more suitable resource for the task.
By following this clause, the software engineer ensures that the client and employer's best interests are upheld while maintaining professional integrity.
In conclusion, the clause encourages software engineers to provide services within their competence and be transparent about their limitations. By adhering to this principle, software engineers can make better choices in project selection and communication, leading to improved outcomes for clients, employers, and the public interest.
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After being slowly cooled from the austenite region, a plain carbon steel exhibits a microstructure consisting of 40 percent pearlite and 60 percent ferrite.
a. Estimate the carbon content of the steel.
b. Describe the equilibrium microstructure that would be obtained if the steel were heated to 730 degrees C and held there for a long periond of time.
c. What would the equilibrium microstructure be if this steel were heated to 850 degrees C.
a. To estimate the carbon content of the steel, we need to consider the carbon content of pearlite and ferrite. Pearlite typically has a carbon content of around 0.76% while ferrite has a very low carbon content, close to 0%.
Using these values and the proportions of pearlite and ferrite in the microstructure, we can calculate the estimated carbon content:
Carbon Content = (%Pearlite * Carbon Content of Pearlite) + (%Ferrite * Carbon Content of Ferrite)
= (0.4 * 0.76) + (0.6 * 0)
= 0.304
Therefore, the estimated carbon content of the steel is approximately 0.304 (or 0.30%).
b. If the steel is heated to 730 degrees C and held there for a long period of time, it would reach the eutectoid temperature. At this temperature, the microstructure that would be obtained is known as spheroidite. Spheroidite is a fine dispersion of cementite particles within a ferrite matrix. It forms when pearlite is heated above the eutectoid temperature and held for a sufficient time.
c. If the steel is heated to 850 degrees C, it would be above the critical temperature known as the austenitizing temperature. At this temperature, the steel would transform completely into the austenite phase. Austenite is a solid solution of carbon in iron with a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure. It is non-magnetic and can dissolve a significant amount of carbon. Therefore, the equilibrium microstructure at 850 degrees C would be austenite.
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Which of these is known as the greatest danger associated with excavations?
Select the best option.
Asphyxiation
Cave-ins
Fire
Underground utility lines
Answer:
Cave-ins
Explanation:
The term excavation means any form of cuts, depression or trench by removing the surface of the earth. This process is intended primarily for the purpose of construction and maintenance or exploration. In this process there are many hurdles that pose danger to both human life and earth. The excavation workers face the great threat because of cave-ins. The collapsing of the earth's surface and random accidents prove to be very dangerous for the workers.
True or False? An interposing relay changes input signals
from discrete devices to PLC inputs.
An interposing relay changes input signals from discrete devices to PLC inputs is True .
What is the interposing relay?An interposing relay functions as a mediator between separate devices and the inputs of a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). Its purpose is to transform the discrete device's input signals into a format that the PLC can comprehend and analyze.
The interposing relay receives signals from devices like buttons, switches, and sensors, and modifies them to become appropriate for the PLC inputs. This may involve altering the voltage levels, signal formats, or implementing isolation etc.
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A silicon diode has a saturation current of 6 nA at 25 degrees Celcius. What is the saturation current at 100 degrees Celsius?
Answer:
0.0659 A
Explanation:
Given that :
\(I_{0} = 6nA\) ( saturation current )
at 25°c = 300 k ( room temperature )
n = 2 for silicon diode
Determine the saturation current at 100 degrees = 373 k
Diode equation at room temperature = I = Io \(\frac{V}{e^{0.025*n} }\)
next we have to determine the value of V at 373 k
q / kT = (1.6 * 10^-19) / (1.38 * 10^-23 * 373) = 31.08 V^-1
Given that I is constant
Io = \(\frac{e^{0.025*2} }{31.08}\) = 0.0659 A
The saturation current at 100 degrees Celsius will be "0.0659 A".
Temperature and CurrentAccording to the question,
Saturation current, \(I_0\) = 6nA
At 25°C,
Room temperature = 300 k
Silicon diode, n = 2
The value of V will be:
= \(\frac{q}{kT}\)
By substituting the values,
= \(\frac{1.6\times 10^{-19}}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 373}\)
= 31.08 V⁻¹
hence,
By using Diode equation,
→ I = I₀ \(\frac{V}{e^{0.025\times n}}\)
or,
The current will be:
I₀ = \(\frac{V}{e^{0.025\times n}}\)
= \(\frac{e^{0.025\times 2}}{31.08}\)
= 0.0659 A
Thus the answer above is right.
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The primary energy source for the controller in a typical control system is either brainlythe primary energy source for the controller in a typical control system is either
Answer:
a pneumatic or electric power
Explanation:
The primary energy source for the controller in a typical control system is either "a pneumatic or electric power."
This is because a typical control system has majorly four elements which include the following:
1. Sensor: this calculates the controlled variable
2. Controller: this receives and process inputs from the sensor to the controlled device as output
3. Controlled device: this tweak the controlled variable
4. Source of energy: this is the energy used to power the control system. It could be a pneumatic or electric power
Refrigerant-22 absorbs heat from a cooled space at 50°F as it flows through an evaporator of a refrigeration system. R-22 enters the evaporator at 10°F at a rate of 0.08 lbm/s with a quality of 0.3 and leaves as a saturated vapor at the same pressure. Determine:
a. The rate of cooling provided, in Btu/h.
b. The rate of exergy destruction in the evaporator.
c. The second-law efficiency of the evaporator.
Take T0 = 77°F. The properties of R-22 at the inlet and exit of the evaporator are: h1 = 107.5 Btu/lbm, s1 = 0.2851 Btu/lbm·R, h2 = 172.1 Btu/ lbm, s^2 = 0.4225 Btu/lbm·R.
Answer:
a) the rate of cooling provided is 18604.8 Btu/h
b) the rate of exergy destruction in the evaporator is 0.46 Btu/Ibm
c) the second-law efficiency of the evaporator is 37.39%
Explanation:
Given that;
Temperature of sink TL = 50°F = 510 R
Temperature at evaporator inlet TI = 10°F = 470 R
mass flow rate m" = 0.08 lbm/s
quality of refrigerant at evaporator inlet x1 = 0.3
quality of refrigerant at evaporator exit x2 = 1.0
T₀ = 77°F = 537 R
h1 = 107.5 Btu/lbm
s1 = 0.2851 Btu/lbm·R,
h2 = 172.1 Btu/ lbm,
s2 = 0.4225 Btu/lbm·R.
a) rate of cooling provided, in Btu/h.
QL = m"( h2 - h1)
we substitute
QL = 0.08( 172.1 - 107.5
= 0.08 × 64.6
= 5.168 Btu/s
we convert to Btu/h
5.168 × 60 × 60
QL = 18604.8 Btu/h
Therefore the rate of cooling provided is 18604.8 Btu/h
b) The rate of exergy destruction in the evaporator
Entropy generation can be expressed as;
S_gen = m"(s2 - s1) - QL/TL
so we substitute
S_gen = 0.08( 0.4225 - 0.2851 ) - 5.168 / 510
= 0.010992 - 0.01013
S_gen = 0.00086 Btu/ibm.R
now the energy destroyed expressed as;
X_dest = T₀ × S_gen
so
X_dest = 537 × 0.00086
X_dest = 0.46 Btu/Ibm
Therefore the rate of exergy destruction in the evaporator is 0.46 Btu/Ibm
c) The second-law efficiency of the evaporator.
Energy expended is expressed as;
X_exp = m"(h1 - h2) - m"T₀(s1 - s2)
we substitute
= 0.08( 107.5 - 172.1 ) - [0.08 × 537 ( 0.2851 - 0.4225 )
= -5.168 - [ - 5.9027)
= -5.168 + 5.9027
= 0.7347 Btu/s
Now second law efficiency is expressed as;
nH = 1 - (X_dest / X_esp)
= 1 - ( 0.46 / 0.7347 )
= 1 - 0.6261
= 0.3739
nH = 37.39%
Therefore the second-law efficiency of the evaporator is 37.39%
What can you determine about the feasibility of a reaction if the enthalpy is positive and the entropy is negative?.
The right answer is B. The reaction will never be possible since the Gibbs energy will always be positive.
Gibbs free energy, G, enthalpy, H, and entropy, S are related as follows:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
We will always have a positive value for the Gibbs free energy if enthalpy is positive and entropy is negative.
This means that choice B is the best one. A reaction will always be possible if it is exothermic (H is negative), has a positive entropy change (S is positive), and G is always negative. The sign of G determines whether a response (or other physical change) is possible. The reaction cannot take place if G is positive.
The complete question is- What can you determine about the feasibility of a reaction if the enthalpy is positive and the entropy is positive?
A. The Gibbs energy will always be positive, and the reaction will never be feasible.
B. The Gibbs energy will always be negative, and the reaction will always be feasible.
OC. The reaction could be feasible above a certain temperature.
D. The reaction will usually occur because it is unlikely the entropy will be greater than the enthalpy.
Reset Selection
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Kerosene at T = 20∘C flows through the 100-mm-diameter commercial steel pipe at 22.5 kg/s. Use the equation 1f−−√=−1.8log[(ε/D3.7)1.11+6.9Re]
To calculate the flow rate of kerosene through a commercial steel pipe, we need to use the given equation: 1f−−√=−1.8log[(ε/D3.7)1.11+6.9Re], where:
f: Friction factor
ε: Pipe roughness (assumed negligible for commercial steel pipe)
D: Pipe diameter (100 mm = 0.1 m)
Re: Reynolds number
To find the friction factor, we need to determine the Reynolds number (Re). The Reynolds number is given by the formula Re = (ρVD) / μ, where:
ρ: Density of kerosene (assumed constant)
V: Velocity of kerosene
μ: Dynamic viscosity of kerosene (assumed constant)
Given:
ρ = density of kerosene
V = velocity of kerosene = flow rate / cross-sectional area = 22.5 kg/s / (π/4 * (0.1 m)^2)
μ = dynamic viscosity of kerosene (assumed constant for simplicity)
Once we calculate the Reynolds number (Re), we can substitute the values into the friction factor equation to find the friction factor (f).
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what acronym is helpful for remembering the behaviors that indicate potential violence?
The acronym STAMP can be used to describe these components and be regarded as a viable paradigm for assessing nursing violence. Voice volume and tone, trembling, anxiety, and pacing.
A paradeigma is a device used in classical (Greek-based) rhetoric to show an audience an example of a related event. This example is used to lead the audience to a conclusion without actually leading them there. A personal accountant would serve as an example of how a paradeigma is designed to guide an audience. The role of a personal accountant is to assist in guiding a client as to how money should be spent based on the customer's financial goals, not to tell What to buy (and what not to buy) for a customer Paradeigma was defined by Anaximenes as "past events that are comparable to, or the reverse of, those that we are discussing."
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At what point in the data analysis process should a data analyst consider fairness?
A data analyst should consider fairness throughout the entire data analysis process, from data collection to interpretation of results. Fairness should be a key consideration at various stages to ensure that the analysis and its outcomes do not perpetuate biases or discrimination.
Here are some key points in the data analysis process where fairness should be considered:
1. Data collection: When collecting data, it is important to ensure that the data is representative and unbiased. Biases in data collection, such as underrepresentation of certain groups, can lead to skewed results and unfair conclusions.
2. Data preprocessing: Preprocessing steps like data cleaning, handling missing values, and outlier treatment should be performed in a fair and unbiased manner. Biases introduced during these steps can impact the analysis outcomes.
3. Feature selection: Care should be taken to select features that are relevant to the analysis objective and do not introduce discriminatory factors. Biased or sensitive features that can lead to unfair outcomes should be identified and appropriately handled.
4. Model development: Data analysts should choose models and algorithms that are known for fairness or can be modified to account for fairness considerations. It is important to assess and address any biases or disparities in the model predictions or outcomes.
5. Interpretation and reporting: When interpreting the results, data analysts should be mindful of any potential biases or unfairness in the findings. Communicating the limitations and potential biases of the analysis is crucial for fair and responsible reporting.
Considering fairness throughout the data analysis process promotes ethical and unbiased decision-making, helps prevent discrimination, and ensures that the analysis respects the rights and well-being of all individuals or groups involved.
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Based on the information, a data analyst should think about fairness throughout the data analysis process, from data collection to result interpretation.
How to explain the informationFairness should be a primary focus at all phases to guarantee that the study and its results do not perpetuate prejudices or discrimination.
It is critical to ensure that data collected is representative and unbiased. Biases in data gathering, such as underrepresentation of particular groups, can result in distorted results and erroneous conclusions.
Preprocessing activities such as data cleaning, addressing missing values, and outlier treatment should be carried out fairly and impartially.
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Standards relating to technical drawing
Answer:
Borders, Dimensions Identified, Scale, Text Box with Date/Author/Title/Version Number
Explanation:
Technical drawings have many standards in order to maintain integrity and ensure that they can be used by engineers to produce what is mapped out in the drawing.
Every technical drawing needs to have borders and a text box with all information related to the drawing. This includes the date it was created, date it was updated, version number, title, and author.
Furthermore, each drawing should have necessary dimensions with a scale. At the same time, technical drawings should not be over-dimensioned or repetitive.
All of these things must be on a technical drawing to allow professional engineers to sign off on drawings.
what is an undescribable outcome from cellphones?
Answer:
Cell phones emit low levels of non-ionizing radiation when in use. The type of radiation emitted by cell phones is also referred to as radio frequency (RF) energy. As stated by the National Cancer Institute, "there is currently no consistent evidence that non-ionizing radiation increases cancer risk in humans.
Explanation:
Determine the power output of the draw-works motor M necessary to lift the 600-lb drill pipe upward with a constant speed of 4 ft/s. The cable is tied to the top of the oil rig, wraps around the lower pulley, then around the top pulley, and then to the motor.
Answer:
\( \therefore \) The power output of the draw-works motor is 4.36 hp
Explanation:
Given that,
600 lb of weight of the drill pipe 4 ft/s constant velocity of the motorM power output of the motorAs the problem given, the cable is tied of the top on the oil rig and it wraps around the lower pulley and the top pulley. So, we will be using the formula below:
\( \boxed{\rm{2s_p + s_M = l}} \)Differentiate it but with respect to the time. Therefore,
\( 2v_p +v_M = 0 \)Thus,
\( V_M = -2v_p = -2(-4) = 8 \ ft/s \)Thus, the power output should be
\( P = Fv = \bigg(\frac{600}{2}\bigg) \cdot 8 = 2400 \ lb \cdot ft/s = \frac{2400}{550} = 4.36 \ hp \)
\( \therefore \) The power output of the draw-works motor is 4.36 hp
What is the relationship between green building and self-interest? (Select all that apply.)
Green building is burdensome but has advantages in terms of public image.
Green building should be considered when necessary resources are in short supply.
Green building practices can lead to planning and budget efficiencies in general.
Green building is attractive because of its long-term growth potential as a market.
The relationship between green building and self-interest include the following:
Green building is burdensome but has advantages in terms of public imageGreen building is attractive because of its long-term growth potential as a market.What is Green building?This is the process of reducing the environmental impact of buildings. This therefore leads to enhancement of the health of people.
Its relationship with self interest can seen listed above as the most appropriate choice.
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an overhanging beam supported at one end is called a
What similarities do wind and solar energy share?
Answer:
Both come from the sun
Both are reusable sources
and both don't cause pollution
Explanation:
Anyone got a pc that can run 240 fps? Around like 1,300 dollars that can run 240 fps on fortnite whoever answers and gives me a good pc I will give brainliest
Answer:
What do u need it for just gaming or for streaming and other things
2. Solve for the unknown variable:
C = 16in
a =
b = 12in
Answer:
I don't Know what it is supposed to equal.
Explanation:
Tell me this, and consider it done
the following sketches show a wire carrying a current i in the direction indicated. which sketch correctly shows the magnetic field lines around the wire?
A wire carrying a current i in the direction indicated in figure, 1st one shows the correct direction as per Fleming's right hand rule.
As per Fleming's right hand rule if you wrap the fingers of your right hand around a wire and place the thumb in the direction of current, then the orientation in which you wrap the fingers gives the orientation of magnetic field. Which way the stream flows is determined by Fleming's right-hand rule. The thumb, index finger, and middle finger of the right hand are held with their respective fingers at right angles to one another, as depicted in the diagram. The thumb is positioned so that it faces the conductor's direction of motion with respect to the magnetic field. In a straight conductor, Fleming's right hand rule indicates the direction of induced current. It claims that if we stretch the thumb, forefinger, and middle finger of the right hand at a right angle to one another so that the forefinger points in the direction of the magnetic field, the thumb, forefinger, and middle finger will move in unison.
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; How do engineers make a difference in the world and with proof ?
What equipment is needed for weightlifting?
Examples include weightlifting gloves, belts, wrist wraps, and other items that are together referred to as weightlifting gear.
Is lifting hooks unethical?No, using weightlifting hooks is not unethical. Weightlifting hooks can be a useful tool for lifters who need them if they are utilized properly and sparingly. Just be careful not to utilize them for exercises where they are not necessary.
Is deadlifting unethical?Briefly, no. Given the aforementioned, we may conclude that sumo deadlifts are not simpler. We can also state without a doubt that sumo deadlifts are not cheating by referring to any powerlifting rulebook, which permits both conventional and sumo deadlifts in competition.
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Question Completion Status:
The point of application of the total pressure on surface is
O a. None of the above
O b. Centroid of the surface
O c. Centre of pressure
Answer: c. Centre of pressure
Explanation:
Pressure is applied on a surface when a force is exerted on a particular point on that surface by another object when the two come into contact with each other.
The point where the pressure is applied is known as the centre of the pressure with the force then spreading out from this point much like an epicentre in an earthquake.
Which tool should an analyst in engineering design for the given scenario?
Answer:
What are some types of analysis that an engineer could use to test a design? (Possible answers may relate to: mathematical calculations; testing of stress, loads or function; or computer-aided analysis.)
hope it helps you..✌️
Answer:
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