at the beginning of a classical conditioning paradigm, the stimulus that does not initially elicit any response from an organism is called the .

Answers

Answer 1

At the beginning of a classical conditioning paradigm, the stimulus that does not initially elicit any response from an organism is called the neutral stimulus.

Any stimulus that does not elicit an instinctive reaction is considered neutral. A neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus through classical conditioning. At first, a neutral stimulus does not elicit any specific response. However, an association can develop when a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) are presented simultaneously.

When a UCS is repeatedly matched with a neutral stimuli to produce association learning, this is known as classical conditioning. The once neutral stimulus turns into a conditioned stimulus (CS), which might elicit the same reaction as the unconditioned stimulus.

Know more about neutral stimulus here

https://brainly.com/question/28348084

#SPJ4


Related Questions

Folded mountains like the himalayan mountains form along which boundary type:

Answers

Folded mountains like the Himalayan mountains form along convergent boundary types.

The Himalayas are a mountain range in Asia, which separates the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The Himalayas are home to the highest mountains in the world, such as Mount Everest and Kangchenjunga.

A convergent boundary is where two tectonic plates are moving towards each other, causing the plates to push against each other and form folds in the Earth's crust. These folds can eventually form mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas. The Himalayas are the result of the Indian Plate colliding with the Eurasian Plate, causing the crust to fold and form the mountains. This process is known as orogenesis, or the formation of mountains.

Learn more about the himalayas: https://brainly.com/question/26697261

#SPJ11

Help please!!!! What is the influence of church and media to the young people?

Answers

Answer: The influence of church and social media to us young people is. Church can help you trough things and it helps you create a bond with people because everyone thats in that specific room with you all believe the same thing but everyone knows the bible a little different.While social media can be dangerous people might not see it but it can cause some serious harm to one person, And your "friends" on social media most of the time we dont know them,That can be a bit dangerous as well.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a result of institutional racism?

A. Attending the marriage of two Asians at a local house of
worship
B. Seeing only white Americans at a college graduation
C. Voting against someone because you do not agree with the
person's political views
D. Going to a school that includes students of all races

Answers

the answer is B because that’s the only problem where there’s only one race and no others

The statement We are afraid because we tremble is explained by which theory of emotion?Darwin’s theoryThe two-factor theoryThe James-Lange theoryThe Cannon-Bard theory

Answers

The statement "We are afraid because we tremble" is explained by the James-Lange theory of emotion. According to this theory, our emotional experiences are the result of the bodily reactions we have to different stimuli.

In other words, our physical sensations, such as trembling, sweating, or racing heart, come first, and our brains then interpret these sensations as emotions, such as fear, excitement, or anger. The statement "We are afraid because we tremble" is explained by which theory of emotion? The options are: Darwin’s theory, The two-factor theory, The James-Lange theory, and The Cannon-Bard theory.

The statement "We are afraid because we tremble" is explained by the James-Lange theory of emotion. According to this theory, physiological reactions to stimuli occur first, and then our brain interprets these reactions as emotions. In this case, trembling happens first, and then the feeling of fear follows.

To know more about James-Lange visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30003478

#SPJ11

Did African Americans serving in the military during World War II in a good way affect the civil rights movement? first name two different primary sources that you might use to answer that question. Be as specific as you can. Your primary sources should be found using the Shapiro Library.

Answers

Two different primary sources that can be used to explore the impact of African Americans serving in the military during World War II on the civil rights movement are:

1. "The Negro Soldier" - This is a documentary film produced by the U.S. War Department in 1944. It explores the contributions and experiences of African American soldiers during World War II. The film highlights their patriotism, courage, and dedication to the war effort, despite facing racial discrimination both in the military and in society. Analyzing this primary source can provide insights into how the military service of African Americans was portrayed and its potential influence on civil rights activism.

2. "Double V Campaign" editorials - The "Double V Campaign" was a slogan and movement that emerged during World War II, advocating for victory over fascism abroad and victory over racism at home. Several African American newspapers, such as "The Pittsburgh Courier" and "The Chicago Defender," published editorials and articles supporting the Double V Campaign. These editorials voiced the demands for racial equality and civil rights, drawing connections between African American military service and the need for social and political change. Examining these primary sources can offer perspectives on how African American soldiers' contributions influenced the civil rights discourse of the time.

By studying primary sources like "The Negro Soldier" documentary and "Double V Campaign" editorials, researchers can gain valuable insights into the intersection of African American military service during World War II and its impact on the civil rights movement.

To read more about Civil Rights click here

https://brainly.com/question/32700763

#SPJ11

When ancient people settled a region many things influenced where they decided to live and make their home. The Response area of

Answers

When ancient people settled a region, many factors influenced where they decided to live and make their home. Some of these factors included the availability of resources such as water, fertile land for agriculture, and timber for building materials.

Who are the ancient people?

Generally, When early people opted to colonize a place, they were affected by a variety of circumstances in choosing where to reside and build their homes.

The availability of resources like as water, fertile land for agriculture, and wood for construction materials was one of these considerations. Other reasons included the elements listed above. People have a tendency to live in locations where the climate is conducive to their way of life, therefore this was an additional aspect that played a significant role in the decision-making process.

The presence of natural defenses, such as mountains or rivers, which could provide protection against enemies, and the availability of trade routes, which could facilitate the exchange of goods and ideas, are two other factors that may have played a role in determining where ancient people settled. Natural defenses could have included mountains or rivers.

Read more about ancient people

https://brainly.com/question/17154113

#SPJ1

CQ not found

Thutmose II and his son Thutmose II were part of the same... A, dynasty b reign c status social pyramid

Answers

Answer:

I believe dynasty but I could be wrong

over time, the concentration of media ownership has _______ due to more lax fcc control.

Answers

Over time, the concentration of media ownership has grown due to more lax FCC control.

Concentration of media ownership refers to a process whereby progressively fewer individuals or organizations control increasing shares of the mass media. Contemporary research shows increasing levels of consolidation, with many media industries already highly concentrated and dominated by a very small number of firms. The concentration of media ownership has grown over time due to more lax FCC control. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is a part of US federal government and regulates interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable. FCC has limited legal authority to response to complaints relating to the content of television or radio programming.

Learn more about Concentration of media ownership:

https://brainly.com/question/29750797

#SPJ4

List five Christian recitation

Answers

Answer:

A recitation in a general sense is the act of reciting from memory, or a formal reading of verse or other writing before an audience.

Hope this helps :)

by Savvas Learning Company LLC. All Rights Reserved Characteristics Non-characteristics Treaty of Paris Definition in your own words Picture or sentence​

Answers

Answer:

This treaty, signed on September 3, 1783, between the American colonies and Great Britain, ended the American Revolution and formally recognized the United States as an independent nation.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Look at the picture above. Which of the labeled locations probably has the lowest temperature?
A.
The temperature is probably lowest at X.
B.
The temperature is always the same at X, Y, and Z.
C.
The temperature is probably lowest at Z.
D.
The temperature is probably lowest at Y.

Answers

Answer:

where's the picture?

can you please post it?

I will help you

We need the pictures to answer the question

T/F hume argues that we can never empirically prove that there is an external world that is separate from us.

Answers

Hume argues that we can never empirically prove that there is an external world that is separate from us" is true because Hume's philosophy is grounded in skepticism and empiricism.

Hume asserts that all knowledge is derived from impressions and ideas, and he argues that we can never have direct access to the external world beyond our perceptions. According to Hume, our knowledge of the external world is based on sensory experiences, which are fallible and subject to error. Since our perceptions can be deceived or mistaken, Hume concludes that we can never have a certain knowledge of an external world existing independently of our own experiences.

Hume's philosophy revolves around skepticism and empiricism. He maintains that all our knowledge originates from impressions and ideas, and he suggests that direct access to an external world beyond our perceptions is unattainable. Hume asserts that our understanding of the external world relies solely on sensory experiences, which are not infallible and can be prone to error.

Consequently, he concludes that we can never be certain about the existence of an external world separate from our own subjective experiences. Hume's skepticism challenges the notion of objective reality and emphasizes the limitations of empirical knowledge when it comes to establishing the existence of an external world beyond our perceptions.

For more questions like Knowledge click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/28025185

#SPJ11

Ms. Babu feels her class has a good understanding of the definitions and theories associated with physical and chemical changes, but she wants them to apply the concepts.

Answers

Ms. Babu can have her class apply the concepts of physical and chemical changes through various hands-on activities and experiments.

1. Melting ice: Students can observe the physical change of ice melting into water. This is a physical change because it involves a change in the state of matter (from solid to liquid) without altering the chemical composition of the substance.

2. Baking soda and vinegar reaction: Students can observe a chemical change when they mix baking soda and vinegar. This reaction produces carbon dioxide gas, which is a new substance formed as a result of the chemical change.

3. Tearing paper: Students can observe a physical change when they tear a piece of paper. The paper's size and shape change, but its chemical composition remains the same.

4. Burning paper: Students can observe a chemical change when they burn a piece of paper. The paper reacts with oxygen to produce new substances like ash and smoke, which have different chemical compositions than the original paper.

By participating in these activities, students will be able to apply their understanding of physical and chemical changes and see these concepts in action.

Learn more about Chemical Changes :- https://brainly.com/question/1222323

#SPJ11

Which country is the leading production of tea in the whole world

Answers

Answer:CHINA

Explanation:china is the first country with the largest production of tea,followed by india.

PLZZZZZZZZZZZZ help I was up all night finishing homework so can someone please help me answer this one question plz and thank you:).

PLZZZZZZZZZZZZ help I was up all night finishing homework so can someone please help me answer this one

Answers

Answer: Immigration

Explanation:they Immigrated From there land to Indian Territory

Read the following sentence: “The opposing armies lined up face to face and fought each other all along the Western Front and the Eastern Front.”

Answers

The meaning of the word "opposing" in this instance is that the armies were in conflict with each other.

What does it mean to be opposed?It means that you are against the object in question. It means that you are not at peace with the opposed item.

Opposing armies would therefore be armies that are in conflict with each other instead of peace and this makes sense because armies in WWI fought against each other.

Find out more about WWI at https://brainly.com/question/7350361.

building psychological safety ensures team members can speak up and offer ideas without fearing that others will do what?

Answers

Building psychological safety within a team ensures that team members feel comfortable speaking up and offering ideas without fearing that others will criticize or reject them.

When team members feel psychologically safe, they are more likely to contribute their ideas, ask questions, and provide feedback. This can lead to better decision-making, increased innovation, and improved performance. Psychological safety is created when team members feel trust, respect, and support from one another.

This can be achieved through open communication, active listening, and creating a culture of mutual respect. When team members feel psychologically safe, they are more likely to take risks, learn from mistakes, and work collaboratively to achieve shared goals.  

Learn more about Building psychological safety

https://brainly.com/question/28332587

#SPJ4

ANSWER ASAP


(1) They worried that the bicycle might permanently change women's role in society by fostering their independence. (2) At the time, the social lives of many young women were strictly supervised, but cycling allowed these women to escape their parents' watchful eyes. (3) "Parents who will not allow their daughters to accompany young men to the theater without chaperonage allow them to go bicycle-riding alone with young men," newspaperman Joseph Bishop wrote in an assessment of the impact of the bicycle in 1896.

–Wheels of Change,
Sue Macy

Read the passage. Then, complete each sentence.

The sentence that includes the central idea is

Sentence 1
Sentence 2
Sentence 3

The sentence that contains a supporting detail in the form of a quotation is

Sentence 1
Sentence 2
Sentence 3

The quotation helps develop the central idea by describing one

A. problem with young men riding bicycles

B. way the bicycle gives independence to women

C. reason daughters should ride bicycles

Answers

Answer:

sentence 1sentence 3✔ way the bicycle gives independence to women

Explanation:

Just took the test.

Answer:

Read the passage. Then, complete each sentence.

The sentence that includes the central idea is  

sentence 1

.

The sentence that contains a supporting detail in the form of a quotation is  

sentence 3

.

The quotation helps develop the central idea by describing one  

way the bicycle gives independence to women

.

What does the seashell quest give you in royale high?

Answers

The seashell quest corresponds to a new year quest from Royale High. The player must collect the 15 shells available to meet ReddieTheTeddy.

Game reward

Therefore, after finding the 15 shells for ReddieTheTeddy to warm up, he will thank you for your efforts and as a reward the player will win the Midnight's Strike Popstar Microphone as a prize.

So the seashell mission in Royale High is to warm up ReddieTheTeddy and provide special rewards to players who manage to collect all 15 shells available in the game.

Find out more information about games here:

https://brainly.com/question/15917809

Answer:

The Midnight Popstar Microphone.

Explanation:

However, since the shells glitch into the ground, you have to keep restarting the quest until all the shells are ground level.

Which statement about spreading knowledge of diseases and health around the world is correct? (Edgeduity)

It is needed to educate medical professionals of the need for their help.
It is a way international organizations are helping to fight disease.
It is an ineffective way to help fight disease since it takes too long.
It is the most effective way to help fight disease in the world.

Answers

Answer:

It is a way international organizations are helping to fight disease.

Explanation:

The knowledge about diseases and health will most likely obtained by developed countries first. This happen because they had a lot of capital investment and infrastructures set up to support their research and development.

Developing countries do not have such luxury.

So, one thing that Internal organizations can do to help fight the disease nationwide is by spreading the acquired information  for the global population to see.  (Maybe Through credited journal publications or a dedicated website)

Answer: Option (B) It is a way international organizations are helping to fight disease.

Explanation: Just took the test on Edge

This is a social reaction matter

A child is being harassed and you notice it, you wonder weather the child is being harassed by the parent... you see the child being abducted

What do you do?

Answers

Answer:

i would call police and film to have proof and i would report it

If the child is being put into a car, snap a photo or take a video of the car and license plate, then call the police.

What were sunni ali achievements?

Answers

Answer: Sunni Ali achieve to conquer Timbuktu in the 1468, then conquered the prosperous trading city of Jenne(Djenné) in 1473. Both of the cities were major academic.

Explanation:

He reigned from about 1464 to 1492. Sunni Ali was the first king of the Songhai Empire, located in Africa and the 15th ruler of the Sunni dynasty. Under Sunni Ali's command, many cities were captured and then fortified, such as Timbuktu (captured in 1468) and Djenné (captured in 1475).

How did the cotton gin changes cotton production -_- it's not for meh it's for my bro -_-

Answers

Answer:

Cotton growing became so profitable for the planters that they wanted it for both land and slave labor

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest!

Cotton gin is a machine that revolutionized the production of cotton by greatly speeding up the process of removing seeds from cotton fibe and more cotton was ready in usable form in less time

Research on prereferral teams and response to intervention has found that

Answers

Research on pre-referral teams and response to intervention has found that both approaches can be effective in addressing the needs of students who may require additional support or special education services.

Research on pre-referral teams and response to intervention has found that these approaches can be effective in addressing the needs of students who may require additional support or special education services. Pre-referral teams are typically composed of educators who work together to identify students who may need additional support and develop strategies to address their needs. These teams may include teachers, counselors, administrators, and other professionals who work with students in the classroom or school setting.

Response to intervention (RTI) is another approach that has gained popularity in recent years. RTI involves a tiered system of support that begins with universal screening of all students to identify those who may need additional help. Students who are identified as needing additional support are provided with increasingly intensive interventions, with progress monitored closely to ensure that interventions are effective and students are making progress. Research on both pre-referral teams and RTI has found that these approaches can be effective in improving outcomes for students who may require additional support or special education services.

However, there is no one-size-fits-all approach to supporting students with diverse needs and backgrounds. Educators must be flexible and responsive to individual students’ needs, and be willing to adjust their strategies as needed to ensure that all students have the opportunity to succeed.

In conclusion, pre-referral teams and RTI can be effective in addressing the needs of students who require additional support or special education services. Educators must be flexible and willing to adjust their strategies to ensure that all students have the opportunity to succeed.  

To know more about pre-referral teams visit:

brainly.com/question/25694769

#SPJ11

each of the following is true with respect to early intervention programs for children who are blind except select one: a. literacy and cognitive skills should be taught. b. mobility skills should be taught. c. finger strength should be taught. d. personality skills should be taught.

Answers

Early intervention programs for children who are blind except :personality skills should be taught.

Option D is correct.

Early Intervention Program:

A term used to describe the services and supports available to infants with developmental delays and disabilities and their families. It may include speech therapy, physical therapy, and other types of services based on the needs of the child and family.

What is the importance of early intervention?

Early intervention services can change a child's developmental pathway and improve outcomes for the child, family and community. Help your child, help your family! Families benefit because early intervention can better meet a child's needs from an early age and throughout life.

Learn more about early intervention :

brainly.com/question/22216077

#SPJ1

Which of these sociological paradigms has proved to be the most influential of the twentieth century?

Answers

The sociological paradigm that has proved to be the most influential of the twentieth century is the conflict theory.

Conflict theory, developed primarily by Karl Marx, emphasizes the role of power, inequality, and conflict in shaping social structures and dynamics. It posits that society is composed of different groups with competing interests, and social change is driven by conflicts between these groups. Conflict theory highlights the importance of economic factors, such as class struggle and the unequal distribution of resources, in shaping social relationships and institutions.

The influence of conflict theory can be seen in various fields of sociology, including studies on social stratification, class relations, gender inequality, and race relations. It has provided a critical lens to understand societal issues and has been instrumental in driving social justice movements and advocating for the rights of marginalized groups.

While other sociological paradigms, such as functionalism and symbolic interactionism, have also contributed to our understanding of society, the emphasis on power dynamics and conflict in conflict theory has had a significant impact on sociological thought and research throughout the twentieth century.

To learn more about conflict theory, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30396865

#SPJ11

Need answer asap, please


Please write a short summary (4 sentences minimum) describing how psychology is applied to real-world scenarios.

Answers

Answer:

With applied psychology, you can leverage your professional expertise to find solutions, challenge norms and advocate for change in the areas that are critical to you. Applied psychology can help answer questions that impact people, improve systems and technology, and influence forensics and law.

I hope that i helped you :)

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!)
How did the Framers of the Constitution ensure the power of the legislative branch was limited?

A) The judicial branch has to approve laws.
B) Senators can serve only two terms.
C) The president can veto laws.
D) Only states can create laws for themselves.

Answers

The legislative branch of the federal government, composed primarily of the U.S. Congress, is responsible for making the country’s laws. The members of the two houses of Congress—the House of Representatives and the Senate—are elected by the citizens of the United States.

Help...What city became the center of Hammurabi’s Mesopotamian empire?

A. Babylon
B. Lagash
C. Ur
D. Umma

Answers

i believe the answer is a?
I agree I think it’s a
Sry if I’m wrong I’m not 100 % sure
If I’m right please mark brainliest

Describe the damaging effects that stereotyping and labelling can have on individuals.

Answers

Here are key factors to include in your answer:

Mental Health, Use examples of stereotyped brackets like women and black people, you can include Transexual views and being labelled, make sure to include statisitics of depleting mental health in these groups, maybe a good example of a stereotyped woman could be Marilyn Monroe, include the facts of her being put down by men and how men paid to have sex with her dead body.

Other Questions
stephen was abused before being placed in foster care. he frequently has nightmares about the abuse and even has flashbacks of the abuse during the day. he has difficulty concentrating at school and is falling behind academically. from which of the following is stephen likely suffering? Use the equation A=Pe^rt to answer each question. Show all work. list some characteristics of duccio's madonna an aqueous sodium nitrate (nano3) solution must be created for an experiment. if 50.00 ml of a 0.150 m solution is needed, what amount of sodium nitrate (in grams) must be weighed out? In a chromatography experiment, a student calculated an rf value for alanine of 0.70 and 0.91 for leucine. Which amino acid traveled higher on the chromatography paper? Explain your reasoning How might a family begin to reverse family conflict and promote healthy relationships? Check all that apply. a1200 b3200 c3680 d5520 Find the complete solution of each equation. Express your answer in degrees. sin+5sin =0 PLEASE HELP with this question i dont understand. (5x+20) degrees plus 70 degrees what is x Christopher ran 16 miles at 50 degrees south of west, how far west did he run? Nina pays $32.67 to mail a package. It costs $0.45 per ounce to mail package. How much does Nina's package weight? Can somebody help me fill out this chart Roll a pair of unbiased four-sided dice, one red and one black, each of which has possible outcomes 1, 3, 5, 7. Let X denote the outcome of the red die, and let Y equal the difference of the black die minus the red die.a) Show the space X and Y on a graph.b) Define the joint pmf with a formula.c) Are X and Y independent or dependent? Why or why not? how do you say "when i grow up" in spanishpls dont use translate thanks!!! a. On April 1, the company hired an attorney for a flat monthly fee of $3,500. Payment for April legal services was made by the company on May 12.;b. As of April 30, $2350 of interest expense has accrued on a note payable. The full interest payment of $7050 on the note is due on May 20.; c. Total weekly salaries expense for all employees is $13000. This amount is paid at the end of the day on Friday of each five-day workweek. April 30 falls on a Tuesday, which means that the employees had worked two days since the last payday. The next payday is May 3. Giovanna will be borrowing $150,000 today to open her own business, and she will pay it back with 20 yearly payments starting one year from today. If the effective annual interest rate is 8%, how much will the final payment be if the amount of principal reduced each year is constant Summarize chapters 1-4 of Charlottes web The following information is taken from the accounts of Latta Company. The entries in the T-accounts are summaries of the transactions that affected those accounts during the year.Manufacturing Overhead(a)373,000(b)421,000Bal.48,000Work in ProcessBal.105,000(c)771,300210,300114,400(b)421,000Bal.80,200Finished GoodsBal.147,000(d)819,300(c)771,300Bal.99,000Cost of Goods Sold(d)819,300The overhead that had been applied to production during the year is distributed among the ending balances in the accounts as follows:Work in process, ending$42,100Finished goods, ending84,200Cost of goods Sold294,700Overhead applied$421,000For example, of the $80.200 ending balance in work in process, $42, 100 was overhead that had been applied during the year.Required:1. Identify the reasons for entries (a) through (d).2. Assume that the company closes any balance in the manufacturing overhead account directly to cost of goods sold. Prepare the necessary journal entry. The quotient of 1/2 divided by 1 3/4