Ash is a particular problem for air traffic because ash can interfere with electrical systems.
Ash from volcanic eruptions contains fine particles that can cause damage to aircraft engines, particularly jet engines. When aircraft fly through areas with volcanic ash, the ash particles can enter the engine and cause abrasion and erosion of the turbine blades. This can lead to engine failure and pose a significant risk to air traffic safety. Therefore, ash is a particular problem for air traffic due to its potential to disrupt and damage aircraft engines.
The other options listed are not the primary reasons why ash is a problem for air traffic. While some people may choose to vacation near volcanoes and take flights in those areas, it is not the main factor that makes ash a problem for air traffic. Major air routes do not necessarily go over active volcanoes, and ash spreading through the atmosphere is a consequence of volcanic eruptions rather than a specific reason why it poses a problem for air traffic.
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tsunami a tsunami traveling across deep water can have a speed of 750 km/h and a wavelength of 420 km. What is the frequency of such a wave?
The frequency of such a tsunami wave is 0.00046 Hz.
The frequency of any wave is given by the formula,
f = speed of wave/wavelength of wave.
Now, for the tsunami wave, the speed is given to be 750km/h and the the wavelength is 450km.
So, converting the speed and wavelength into standard units,
Speed = 208.33 m/s.
Wavelength = 450000m.
Putting values,
Frequency of tsunami wave = 208.33/450000
Frequency of tsunami wave = 0.00046 Hz.
So, the frequency of the tsunami wave is 0.00046 Hz.
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At which latitude would tropical rain forests be most likely?
(giving brainliest)
-10 degrees North
-30 degrees South
-60 degrees North
-90 degrees South
the blades in a blender rotate at a rate of 7300.42 rpm. when the motor is turned off during operation, the blades slow to rest in 7.47 s. what is the angular acceleration as the blades slow down?
Given that the blades in a blender rotate at a rate of 7300.42 rpm, and when the motor is turned off during operation, the blades slow to rest in 7.47 s.
We need to find the angular acceleration as the blades slow down. Let us find the angular acceleration. We know that the angular acceleration is given by the formula:angular acceleration
(α) = (ωf - ωi) / t,
where ωi is the initial angular velocity, ωf is the final angular velocity and t is the time taken to slow down to rest. Here, ωi = 7300.42 rpm and ωf = 0 since the blades come to rest. Therefore, we have:
α = (0 - 7300.42 rpm) / 7.47 sα
= -977.07 rpm / s
The negative sign indicates that the blades are slowing down, which is the direction of the acceleration. Let us convert this to SI units:
α = -2π(977.07) / 60 rad/s²α
≈ -102.43 rad/s²
Therefore, the angular acceleration as the blades slow down is approximately -102.43 rad/s².
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Asha walks 15 m west, then 20 m north, then 15 m east. Calculate the distance
covered by Asha.(a) (Numbering problem)_
Distance walked to the west= 15m
" " " " north= 20m
" " " " east = 15m
Total Distance= (15+ 20+ 15) m
= 50m
Asha covered 50m distance in total.
Whats the word for when "velocity equals 0 and direction changes" Its 14 letters, and I have _ _ _ _ i _ _ _ _ _ h_ i _ _ t
Answer:
Maximum Height
Explanation:
The maximum height is the highest point reached by a projected body. At this point, final velocity, v of the body is equal to 0; because upward motion is at its peak and the body start to fall again.
Hence, final velocity v is always 0 at this maximum point and the direction of motion changes from upward to downward.
Final velocity at this maximum height is zero because of the directional change experied by the object and the fact that upward motion of the body terminates at this point.
Kenneth ran a marathon (26.2 miles) in 5.5 hours. What was Kenneth's average speed? (Round your answer to the nearest tenth.) 0.2 mph 4.8 mph 5.5 mph 144.1 mph
Answer:
4.8 mph
Explanation:
From the question,
Average speed = total distance/total time
V = d/t....................... Equation 1
Where d = distance, t = time
Given: d = 26.2 miles, t = 5.5 hours.
Substitute these values into equation 1
V = 26.2/5.5
V = 4.76 mph
V ≈ 4.8 mph
Answer:
4.8mph
Explanation:
Doing it now on EDG
For those doing the exam on EDG science rn, i wish you luck~
Have a good day!~ :D
Two planes, which are 3480 miles apart, fly toward each other. Their speeds differ by 70mph. If they pass each other in 4 hours, what is the speed of each?
Answer:
Therefore, the speeds of the planes are 400,470 mph.
Explanation:
Speed= Distance/time
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
S = 3 480 miles
ΔV = 70 mph
t = 4 h
_____________
V₁ - ?
V₂ - ?
Motion equations:
x₁ = V₁·t
x₂ = S - V₂·t
Equate:
x₁ = x₂
V₁·t = S - V₂·t
(V₁ + V₂)·t = S
We take into account that:
V₂ = V₁ +ΔV
(V₁ + V₁ + ΔV)·t = S
(2·V₁ + ΔV)·t = S
2·V₁ + ΔV = S / t
2·V₁ = S / t - ΔV
V₁ = (S / t - ΔV) /2 =(3 480 / 4 - 70) / 2 = 400 mph
V₂ = V₁ + ΔV = 400 + 70 =470 mph
Particle moves in a circle of radius 90m with a constant speed 25m/s. how many revolution does it make in 30sec
Answer:
n =1.33 revolutions
Explanation:
Uniform Circular Motion
The angular speed can be calculated in two different ways:
\(\displaystyle \omega=\frac{v}{r}\)
Where:
v = tangential speed
r = radius of the circle described by the rotating object
Also:
\(\omega=2\pi f\)
Where:
f = frequency
Solving for f:
\(\displaystyle f=\frac{\omega}{2\pi}\)
Since the frequency is calculated when the number of revolutions n and the time t are known:
\(\displaystyle f=\frac{n}{t}\)
We can solve for n:
n=f.t
The particle moves in a circle of r=90 m with a speed v=25 m/s. Thus the angular speed is:
\(\displaystyle \omega=\frac{25}{90}\)
\(\displaystyle \omega=0.278\ rad/s\)
Now we calculate f:
\(\displaystyle f=\frac{0.278}{2\pi}\)
\(f=0.04421\ Hz\)
Calculating the number of revolutions:
n = 0.04421*30
n =1.33 revolutions
Mary Jo went on riding her horse through the trails. Her pace was 8 km/hr. She left at 8:30 am and got back to the barn at 9:00 am. How far did she go?
Question 4 options:
16 m/s
4 m/s
4 km
16 km
Answer:
4km
Explanation:
Distance=speed x time
Knowing this we know the time and speed
so it is 8 x .5= D
And 8 x .5 =4
If you have any questions let me know
An image of two children playing marbles on the ground. On which surface (ground or marble) will thermal energy be reflected more?.
The thermal energy will be more reflected by the surface of the Marble.
What will be the more thermal energy reflecting surface?The thermal energy will be more reflected by the surface of the marble because marble has a higher thermal conductivity so will absorb more heat and will release more energy.
The thermal conductivity of any material is defined as the ability of the material to transfer heat through them. If the material is more conducting more heat will transfer through it.
For example, copper has a very high thermal conductivity that's why it is used in the wiring and also used in air conditioning piping so it can transfer faster energy in a lesser time.
So the marble absorbs more heat due to its higher thermal conductivity and becomes hot and will release a higher amount of heat than the ground.
Thus the thermal energy will be more reflected by the surface of the Marble.
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Answer:
marble
Explanation:
problem 4: two charges — q1 = 4.2 × 10-6c, q2 = 3.6 × 10-6c — are separated by a distance of d = 2.5 m.
The problem states that two charges, q1 = 4.2 ×\(10^-6 C\) and q2 = 3.6 × \(10^-6 C\), are separated by a distance of d = 2.5 m.
In the given problem, we are provided with two charges, q1 and q2, and the distance between them, d. The charges are expressed in Coulombs (C), and the distance is given in meters (m).
These charges can be either positive or negative, indicating the type of charge they possess. The magnitude of the charge is given by the values mentioned, where q1 = 4.2 × \(10^-6 C\) and q2 = 3.6 × \(10^-6 C\).
The separation distance, d, between the charges is 2.5 m. This distance represents the distance between the centers of the charges.
The problem sets the stage for exploring various concepts in electrostatics, such as Coulomb's law, electric fields, and potential energy. With the provided information, further calculations and analysis can be performed to determine the forces, fields, and potential energy associated with the given charges and their separation distance.
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in computing the standard error of the mean, the finite population correction factor is used when group of answer choices n/n > 0.05 n/n 0.05 n/n > 0.05 n/n 30
In computing the standard error of the mean, the finite population correction factor is used when n/N > 0.05, where N is the population size and n is the sample size.
What is standard error of the mean?The standard error of the mean (SEM) is a statistical term that reflects how much the sample mean deviates from the actual mean of the population the sample was taken from. The larger the sample size, the lower the standard error because the sample mean is closer to the actual population mean.
The standard error of the mean formula is:
SEM = s/√n
Where s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the sample size.
What is finite population correction factor?The finite population correction factor (FPC) is a statistical term used to adjust for the reduction in the number of degrees of freedom that occurs when a sample is drawn from a finite population rather than an infinite one.
The finite population correction factor formula is:
FPC = √((N-n)/(N-1))
Where N is the population size and n is the sample size.
So, in computing the standard error of the mean, the finite population correction factor is used when n/N > 0.05, where N is the population size and n is the sample size.
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PLS HELP
What is the gravitational force acting on a 53 kg object standing on the surface of the Earth?
a) 5.3 N
b) 63N
c)48N
d) 530N
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
DId the test
The gravitational force acting on the body of mass 53 Kg on earth will be 530 Newtons.
What is Weight ?
Weight is the force exerted by earth on a body on the surface of earth. Mathematically -
W = mg
Given is a 53 kg object standing on the surface of the Earth.
The gravitational force acting on the body will be same as it weight and will be directed towards the center of earth. Using the formula for weight -
W = mg = 53 x 10 = 530 N [taken g = 10 m/s²]
Therefore, the gravitational force acting on the body of mass 53 Kg on earth will be 530 Newtons.
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The force of gravity between these pairs of objects:a 1-kg mass and 2-kg mass that are 1 m apart;
The force of gravity between the two objects is 1.33 x 10⁻¹⁰ N.
What is the force of gravity between the two objects?
The force of gravity between the two objects is calculated by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation.
Fg = Gm₁m₂ / r²
where;
G is universal gravitation constantm₁ is mass of first objectm₂ is mass of second objectr is the distance between themFg = ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 1 kg x 2 kg ) / ( 1 m )²
Fg = 1.33 x 10⁻¹⁰ N
Thus, the force of gravity is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
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A closed vertical pipe contains layers of fluids mainly gas of thickness 1m, under pressure of 60 kpa, Ethyl alcohol of thickness of 60m and density 780 kg/m3, oil of thickness 10m and density 840 kg/m^3. Water of thickness 2m and density 990 kg/m^3 glycerine of thickness 3m and density 1,236 kg/m^3 and the remaining is molars is of thickness 10m and density 1,500 kg/m^3.Assume the fluids are separated and do not mix. a) In which fluid is pressure of 610 kpa first achieved. b) If the bottom of the pipe is at zero elevation what is the pressure at the bottom in kpa. c) At what elevation is the pressure of 640 kpa. d) If an open manometer is attached to the side of the pipe anywhere on the oily portion determine the height of the liquid level in the manometer.
Answer:
pls mrk me brainliest
Explanation:
Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium at any point of time due to the force of gravity. Hydrostatic pressure is proportional to the depth measured from the surface as the weight of the fluid increases when a downward force is applied. The hydrostatic pressure at any point in a fluid can be calculated by using the formula:
P = P0 + ρgh
where P is the hydrostatic pressure, P0 is the atmospheric pressure, ρ is the density of the fluid, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the depth of the point from the surface.
a) In which fluid is pressure of 610 kPa first achieved?
It can be found out by adding up the hydrostatic pressures of each layer of fluid until we reach 610 kPa. Starting from gas layer:
Pgas = 60 kPa + (1 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(1 m) = 60.00981 kPa
Palcohol = Pgas + (780 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(60 m) = 460.00981 kPa
Poil = Palcohol + (840 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(10 m) = 542.40981 kPa
Pwater = Poil + (990 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(2 m) = 561.60981 kPa
Pglycerine = Pwater + (1236 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(3 m) = 605.46981 kPa
Pmolasses = Pglycerine + (1500 kg/m3)(9.81 m/s2)(10 m) = 752.96981 kPa
The pressure of 610 kPa is first achieved in glycerine layer.
b) If the bottom of the pipe is at zero elevation what is
b) If the bottom of the pipe is at zero elevation what isthe pressure at bottom in kpa?
The bottom of pipe corresponds to molasses layer so use it to calculate hydrostatic pressure as calculated above:
Pbottom = Pmolasses = 752.96981 kPa
c) At what elevation is pressure of 640kpa?
It can be found out by subtracting hydrostatic pressures from each layer until it reach below 640kpa and then use interpolation to find exact elevation.
Starting from molasses layer:
Pmolasses - Pglycerine= (752.96981 - 605.46981)kpa=147.5kpa
This means that somewhere between glycerine and molasses layers there is a point with pressure of 640kpa.
Let x be distance from top surface of molasses layer to this point then:
640kpa=605.4698+1500(9.8)x
x=0.023m
Therefore elevation from bottom surface of pipe to this point is:
10-0-0-023=9-977m
d) If an open manometer attached to side pipe anywhere on oily portion determine height liquid level manometer.
An open manometer measures difference between atmospheric pressure and fluid pressure inside pipe.
Let y be height liquid level manometer above oil level then:
Patm-Poil=yρg
y=(Poil-Patm)/ρg
y=(542-4098-101325)/(1000*9-8)
y=-44-6m
This means that liquid level manometer will be below oil level by -44-6m or oil level will be above liquid level manometer by +44-6m.
The left side of the lever was forced down 10 inches in order to raise the rock 7 inches. The ideal mechanical advantage is
Answer:
1.42
Explanation:
got it right on my homework
What would happen to a current in a circuit if the resistance is multiplied by four
Answer:
The current would be multiplied by 1/4, meaning it is reduced by 3/4 of itself.
Explanation:
This is because when the resistance increases, the current decreases along with it.
First consider an AC voltage source with a driving frequency ðð and a purely resistive load. 1) Resistive Load I Suppose the driving frequency ðð decreases. What happens to the voltage amplitude ðð? Choose one of the following. Increases Decreases Stays the Same
When the driving frequency (ω) of an AC voltage source with a purely resistive load decreases, the voltage amplitude (V) stays the same. This is because a purely resistive load does not depend on the frequency of the voltage source. The voltage amplitude is determined by the voltage source itself and the resistance of the load.
To understand this concept, let's consider an analogy. Imagine a water pump that is connected to a hose, with water flowing through it. The pressure of the water (analogous to voltage amplitude) is determined by the pump itself and the resistance of the hose (analogous to the resistive load).
The frequency at which the pump operates does not affect the pressure of the water, as long as the resistance of the hose remains the same. Similarly, in a purely resistive load, the voltage amplitude is determined by the voltage source and the resistance of the load, and not by the driving frequency.
The voltage amplitude stays the same when the driving frequency decreases.
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A solenoid had 1040 turns and is 4.4 cm long. If it carries a current of 31 A, what is the magnetic field it creates?
Answer:
.92 T
Explanation:
This is just a plug-and-chug question.
Here is the formula: B = uni
u = vacuum permeability = 4pi * 10^-7 this is a given constant
n = turns per meter = 1040/ (4.4*10^-2)
i = current = 31 A also given by the problem
so B = .92 T
The unit of the magnetic field is Tesla ("T")
Does the law of inertia pertain to moving objects, objects at rest, or both? Support your answer with example
In a closed system, what happens to the total energy of the system as energy conversion takes place?
Answer:
In a closed system, the total energy is conserved or remains the same as energy transformations take place.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
This law of conservation of energy applies only to a closed system. A closed system is a system which does not exchange energy with its surroundings. All forms of energy conversions occurring within a closed system does not result in an increase or decrease of the total energy of the system, rather, energy remains constant. For example, the universe is a closed system in that all forms of energy conversions occurs within it and energy is not exchanged with an external environment. However, the earth is not a closed system as some of the energy it receives from the sun can be radiated out into space. Since it's an open system, its total energy can change.
The total energy of a closed system as energy conversion takes place
remains constant.
A closed system is the system which doesn't permit any movement of matter
in and out of the system. The closed system doesn't allow the exchange of
energy with its environment.
Since energy exchange isn't permitted in the closed system, the energy
remains constant during energy conversion.
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An adult inhales about 6.0×10^−4 m^3 of fresh air during a breath. only 20% of fresh air is oxygen. assume the pressure in the lungs is 1.0×10^5 pa and the air is at a temperature of 300 k. How many oxygen molecules are in each breath?
Number of oxygen molecules in each breath is 2.9X10^21
Given that the volume of air inside a breath (V) = 6.0×10^−4 m^3
oxygen in fresh air = 20%
volume of oxygen in fresh air = 20/100 x 6.0×10^−4 = 1.2x10-4m^3
pressure in the lungs (P)= 1.0×10^5 pa
Temperature of air (T) =300K
Using ideal gas equation find the number of moles of oxygen
PV = nRT
Then n = 1.0×10^5 x 1.2x10-4 / 8.314 x 300 = 4.8x10-3mol
We know the number of molecules in 1 mol is 6.023x10^23
Then the number of molecules in 4.8x10-3mol of oxygen is =
4.8x10-3molx 6.023x10^23 = 2.9x10^21
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how would a rock respond to stresses applied at depth?
The rock will compress as the stress applied increases with depth and it will break when it cannot withstand the stress.
The pressure or stress on the rock is defined as force per unit area of the rock which equally increases with depth. This can be expressed as follows;
\(P= \frac{F}{A}\\\\P = \rho gh\)
where;
P is the pressure applied to the blockA is the area of the rock h is the depth in which the rock is subjected to g is acceleration due to gravityThus, we can conclude that the stress on the rock will increase with increase in depth. The rock will compress as the stress applied increases with depth and it will break when it cannot withstand the stress.
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escribe the following metrology tools: scales, calipers, coordinate measuring machine, and 3-d laser scanner. which is least expensive? which is most accurate?
3D lasers scanner: uses laser projector and cameras to determine part dimensional coordinates to high degree of accuracy, high cost.
Scales: similar to a ruler used for linear measures with "eyeball" accuracy, traditional, affordable, and occasionally insufficiently exact.
Measurements are fairly accurate thanks to the caliper's ability to expand to fit the part being measured.
Coordinate measuring machine: uses probe to touch part and senses x, y, and z coordinate locations that record information into memory (also known as digitizing model), accuracy in the 0.001 mm range, larger volumes greatly increase system cost
No of the size or surface details of the object being scanned, 3D laser scanner uses either phase-based or LIDAR technology to reliably and effectively gather 3-dimensional data. 3D laser scanning generates clear and accurate digital records of present conditions without actually touching what is being measured. The scan generates countless numbers of measurement points known as "coordinates." "Point clouds" are collections of points that together represent raw data. An x, y, and z value is contained in each coordinate in a point cloud. These values are often referred to as northing (y), easting (x), and elevation (z). These points have such fine precision that it is possible to measure exactly from one point to any other point in the point cloud.
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A planet is most likely to have tectonic activity if it has:.
Answer: Heyo Kenji Here! Here's your answer- A planet is most likely to have tectonic activity.
Explanation: Hope this helps!
Have a nice day!
- Kenji ^^
ASAP!!!
What is the purpose of a heavy stream appliance?
provides breathable air from attached air tanks
focuses the fluid flow into a heavier stream
moves or removes smoke and gases from buildings and passageways
removes citizens from burning or hazardous structures
Answer:
B is the answer.
Explanation:
I am doing the same Assignment.
do fast please!!!!!!!
1. The deceleration of the bus is -13.89 m/s²
2. The time taken for the bus to stop is 1.2 s
1. How do i determine the deceleration of the bus?The deceleration of the bus can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 60 Km/h = 60 / 3.6 = 16.67 m/sFinal velocity (v) = 0 m/sDistance (s) = 10 mDeceleration (a) = ?v² = u² + 2as
0² = 16.67² + (2 × a × 10)
0 = 277.8889 + 20a
Collect like terms
0 - 277.8889 = 20a
-277.8889 = 20a
Divide both side by 20
a = -277.8889 / 20
a = -13.89 m/s²
Thus, the deceleration of the car is -13.89 m/s²
2. How do i determine the time?The time taken for the bus to come to rest can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 60 Km/h = 60 / 3.6 = 16.67 m/sFinal velocity (v) = 0 m/sDeceleration (a) = -13.89 m/s²Time taken (t) =?v = u + at
0 = 16.67 + (-13.89 × t)
0 = 16.67 - 13.89t
Collect like terms
0 - 16.67 = -13.89t
-16.67 = -13.89t
Divide both sides by -13.89
t = -16.67 / -13.89
t = 1.2 s
Thus, we can conclude that the time taken is 1.2 s
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At a constant pressure, the volume of a gas varies as to the absolute temperature and at a constant volume the pressure of the gas varies directly with the absolute temperature. This is known as ____.
At a constant pressure, the volume of a gas varies as to the absolute temperature and at a constant volume the pressure of the gas varies directly with the absolute temperature. This is known as ideal gas law.
The statement describes two fundamental gas laws: Boyle's Law and Charles's Law. When combined, they form the ideal gas law.
According to Boyle's Law, the volume of a gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to its pressure. It may be expressed mathematically as P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, where P₁ and V₁ are the beginning pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ are the final pressure and volume.
According to Charles' Law, the volume of a gas under constant pressure is exactly proportional to its absolute temperature. V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂, where V₁ and T₁ are the beginning volume and temperature, and V₂ and T₂ are the final volume and temperature.
When these two laws are combined, we get the ideal gas law: PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, T is the absolute temperature, and R is the ideal gas constant. The connection between pressure, volume, temperature, and the quantity of gas molecules is described by this law.
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People under going physical therapy after an injury often find it helpful to perform exercise in water? Why?
(No links please)
what is the minimum work done by the heart to pump 230 g of blood from a person's foot to his heart 1.5 m away? use g
1.5 meters from a person's foot to his heart, 230 grams of blood must be pumped with a minimum effort of 3.45 joules by the heart.
What does work example mean?An applicant is asked to bring a work sample to the job interview, which could be something like an example of their writing or editing. The hiring supervisor reviews these samples as examples of the kind of work that the candidate is capable of producing, and this evaluation becomes a part of the broader hiring process.
What makes work important?The fact that you can sustain yourself through work reinforces your sense of pride and self-satisfaction. You can pay your bills and indulge in leisure activities using the money you earn from employment. People with disabilities are more frequently seen
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