Answer:
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction (also called asexual multiplication) corresponds to the ability to live organisms to multiply alone (without male or female partners), that is to say without involving the fusion of two gametes of different sex.
The parasitic organism usually hinges on their host cells for nutritional benefits and for sustenance. Before this can happen, they need to adjust to the new environment(i.e. the host cell environment) and alter the functionality of the host immune system.
Hence, by using asexual means of reproduction, newer species which have genetically and environmentally hybrid species are being produced which can quickly adapt to these environments and they can thrive better than their predecessors.
1.______observation is made using one or more of the five senses.
changed in an experiment.
2. An independent variable is a variable that's _______ changed in an experiment.
3. An explanation based on an observation is a/an _______.
4. There may be only one____
variable in an experiment.
5.______observation is made using tools or measurement.
6. What's the difference between an observation and inference?
Read the experiment. Then, match the term on the left with its definition on the right.
Kendra is doing an experiment to see which brands of popcorn leave the fewest unpopped kernels. She popped one bag at a time for four minutes each. She tested
four brands: Jiffy Pop, Pop Secret, Great Value, and Redenbacher's. At the end of the four minutes, she opened the bag and counted the number of unpopped kernels,
recording the data. She repeated her experiment four times and recorded theaverage number of unpopped kernels in her data table.
Term and Definition
7. Independent variable
a. The number of unpopped popcorn kernels
8. Controlled variable
b. The brand of popcorn
9. Responding variable
c. The time the popcorn is cooked
1. Skill observation
2. can't
3. Hypothesis
4. Independent variable
5. Quantitative observation
6. Observation and respond
What is independent variable?An independent variable is a variable that's can't changed in an experiment. An explanation based on an observation is a hypothesis.
Skill observation is made using one or more of the five senses that changed in an experiment. There may be only one independent variable in an experiment. Quantitative observation is made using tools or measurement.
Using one or more of the five senses that changed in an experiment is refer to Skill observation. The difference between an observation and inference is that an observation uses our five senses.
While an inference is a conclusion that we draw based on our observations. A responding variable is a thing that “responds” to changes you make in an experiment. It is the effect or outcome in an experiment.
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Answer: 1. Skill observation
2. can't
3. Hypothesis
4. Independent variable
5. Quantitative observation
6. Observation and respond
7. b
8. c
9. A
Explanation:
Describe the role of various human activities that place stress upon the environment. Demonstrate an understanding of the interrelationship between humans and the physical environment. Identify several major environmental problems and assess how this affects our ability to live in a sustainable way
Human activities such as agriculture are impacting upon the natural ecosystems.
What role does human activities play?
Environmental issues can result from considerable environmental stress caused by human activity. Natural resource exploitation and consumption, pollutant production, habitat destruction, and ecosystem modification are all frequent components of these activities.
Intensive farming methods, such as cutting down trees to make way for farms and using chemical pesticides and fertilizers, can deteriorate soil quality, cause deforestation, and cause runoff to pollute water. Ecosystems are disturbed, biodiversity is decreased, and deforestation causes climate change by releasing carbon dioxide that was previously held in trees.
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Human activities, such as deforestation, contamination, overfishing, and nursery gas outflows, disturb the environment, jeopardizing supportability by undermining biodiversity and biological system wellbeing.
Role of various human activities that place stress upon the environmentHuman activities play a critical part in setting stress upon the environment, disturbing the fragile interrelationship between people and the physical environment.
Activities such as deforestation, mechanical contamination, overfishing, and nursery gas emanations contribute to major natural issues.
Deforestation leads to territory misfortune and expanded carbon dioxide levels, whereas mechanical contamination sullies discuss, water, and soil.
Overfishing disturbs marine environments and depletes angle populaces, and nursery gas emanations contribute to climate alteration.
These natural issues, in case, cleared out unaddressed, debilitate our capacity to live reasonably, jeopardizing biodiversity, clean discuss and water, and in general environmental well-being.
Accomplishing supportability requires adjusting human needs with natural preservation and advancing dependable asset administration.
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Leaves are a plant's major site of photosynthesis and gas exchange
with the atmosphere. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The cells in a middle layer of leaf tissue called the mesophyll are the primary site of photosynthesis. Small pores called stomata—singular, stoma—are found on the surface of leaves in most plants, and they let carbon dioxide diffuse into the mesophyll layer and oxygen diffuse out.
Briefly explain what was done in the experiment where pigeons could choose which button to peck in the Skinner box. How does this relate to self-control?
In this experiment, Skinner placed a pigeon inside a box that contained a button that when pressed released water or food. This pigeon went through periods of deprivation of water and food, but over time, he realized that when he pecked the button he had access to these two elements. Skinner called this behavior operant behavior, which is the behavior that occurs controlled by its consequences.
Although Skinner did not specifically study self-control, with this experiment, we can make a connection between operant behavior and self-control, since both are behaviors shown as a way to change the environment in which they are inserted, but this change also affects them.
GIVING BRAINLIEST IF YOU HURRY ! living environment help! 20 pointsss
5. Which of the following is a density-dependent limitation on population growth? (2 points)
severe drought
competition
O wildfire
O unlimited resources
Submit answer Skip for now
End quiz
Answer:
competition
Explanation:
wildfire and drought aren't dependent on the population density. unlimited resources would mean there's no end to the resources. competition increases the more dense the population is
What effective control measures would you recommend to these farmers against nematode parasites?
Answer:
Nematode parasites can cause significant damage to crops and reduce yield, so it is important for farmers to take effective control measures. Here are some recommendations that farmers can consider:
1. Crop rotation: Farmers can rotate their crops with non-host plants to break the nematode life cycle. This helps to reduce the population of nematodes and prevent them from building up in the soil.
2. Soil solarization: This involves covering the soil with a clear plastic sheet during the hot summer months to increase the temperature of the soil and kill nematodes.
3. Biocontrol agents: Certain predatory microorganisms and beneficial nematodes can be effective in controlling plant parasitic nematodes. These biocontrol agents can be applied to the soil to help suppress nematode populations.
4. Nematicides: Chemical nematicides can be used to kill nematodes, but they should be used judiciously as they can have negative environmental impacts and may harm other organisms in the soil.
5. Sanitation: Farmers should practice good sanitation practices such as removing infected plant debris and cleaning tools and equipment to prevent the spread of nematodes.
6. Resistant varieties: Planting resistant crop varieties can help reduce the damage caused by nematodes.
7. Soil improvement: Maintaining soil health through practices such as adding organic matter can improve soil structure, fertility, and water-holding capacity, making it less hospitable to nematodes.
By implementing these control measures, farmers can effectively manage nematode infestations and protect their crops from damage.
Answer:
Explanation:
ome effective control measures against nematode parasites, such as crop rotation, use of resistant crop varieties, biological control methods, soil solarization, and chemical control using nematicides. Here are some links for further reading:
Brainliest pls
According to ______
electrons are added one sublevel at a time.
Answer:
Two electrons are added to one sublevel at a time (Hund's Principle)
What does a pyramid of energy represent?Question 7 options:How much energy a particular trophic level needs.How much energy is needed for an ecosystem. How much energy is available to the next "feeder" in a food web.
The pyramid of energy is the graphical representation of the energy found within the trophic levels of an ecosystem. Therefore, between the alternatives the one that talks about that is "how much energy is available to the next "feeder" in a food web", since the energy needs are related to the ecosystem needs, and the pyramid shows the flows of energy indicanting what is available to the next trophic level from the energy of a previous level.
characteristics of contaminated water
Contaminated water is a type of water that is harmful to human beings due to the presence of harmful substances, pollutants, or impurities that make the water unsafe for drinking or other household uses. The characteristics of contaminated water can be identified through various indicators, which can either be physical, biological or chemical.
Physical indicators are visible and may include color, taste, and odor, while biological indicators are not visible and may include bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. Chemical indicators may include heavy metals, pesticides, and organic compounds, among others.
Physical Characteristics: Physical characteristics of contaminated water include cloudy or turbid appearance, unusual taste or odor, or discoloration of the water. The color may range from yellow to brown, blue to green, or even black.
Biological Characteristics: Biological characteristics of contaminated water include the presence of bacteria, viruses, or protozoa. These microorganisms can cause diseases such as diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery.
Chemical Characteristics: Chemical characteristics of contaminated water include the presence of heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, or cadmium. Pesticides and fertilizers can also contaminate water and affect human health. Organic compounds like benzene and toluene can also be present in contaminated water, which can lead to health problems such as cancer and nerve damage.
Therefore, it is important to test water sources regularly to identify and monitor any contaminants that may be present. This can help prevent health problems associated with the use of contaminated water.
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Over a span of 20 years, scientists kept track of the
number of propeller boats that people purchased for use in
Florida's waterways. The first graph shows the change in
the number of propeller boats over those 20 years. The
second graph shows how a manatee population in the
same area changed over the same period.
Number of propeller boats
Number of Propeller
Boots over 20 Years
Time
Manatee population
Which hypothesis is supported by the data?
Manatee Population
over 20 Years
Time
A. Manatees, an abiotic factor, experienced a decline in their
population due to propeller boats, a biotic factor.
B. Manatees, a biotic factor, experienced a decline in their population
due to propeller boats, an abiotic factor.
C. Manatees, a biotic factor, experienced an increase in their
population due to propeller boats, an abiotic factor.
D. Manatees, an abiotic factor, experienced an increase in their
population due to propeller boats, a biotic factor.
The correct hypothesis supported by the data is hypothesis B: Manatees, a biotic factor, experienced a decline in their population due to propeller boats, an abiotic factor.
Based on the given information, neither hypothesis A nor hypothesis D is supported by the data. Hypothesis A suggests that manatees, an abiotic factor (which is incorrect, as manatees are living organisms), experienced a decline in their population due to propeller boats, a biotic factor.
Hypothesis D suggests the opposite, that manatees (an abiotic factor) experienced an increase in their population due to propeller boats (a biotic factor).
Hypothesis B, on the other hand, is supported by the data. It states that manatees, a biotic factor, experienced a decline in their population due to propeller boats, an abiotic factor.
This hypothesis aligns with the information provided, as the graph for manatee population shows a decrease over the same 20-year period in which the number of propeller boats increased.
Therefore, the correct hypothesis supported by the data is hypothesis B: Manatees, a biotic factor, experienced a decline in their population due to propeller boats, an abiotic factor.
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Which statement correctly explains whether more ATP is found in muscle cells or bone cells?
More ATP is found in muscle cells because they use energy less efficiently than bone cells.
More ATP is found in bone cells because they grow more and need energy from ATP.
More ATP is found in bone cells because they need large amounts of energy to produce marrow.
More ATP is found in muscle cells because they need large amounts of energy to power motion.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
got it right on edge
Endler (1980) set up an experiment in greenhouse ponds to test the hypothesis that predators may exert natural selection on guppy coloration. Label the top row of ponds with the correct variables that Endler manipulated to test this hypothesis. Then label the second row with the correct result that Endler found.
The given variables are matched with their corresponding results. The required answers are high predation - 1, 4; low predation - 3, 2; and no predation - 5,2.
Predation is an important term in ecology that helps to control the population. This explains the (+/-) relationship between the predator species and the prey species. The predators are the one that kills and eats prey for them to survive.
They are therefore always considered at the higher trophic level compared to that of prey. They are mostly secondary consumers and prey are primary consumers like herbivores. So one is benefited while the other is harmed, killed, or eaten.
In the given situation, pike cichlid is considered in the high predation. This is because guppies with fewer colored spots support the hypothesis that visual predators feed on colorful males.
Rivulus is considered in the low predation. This is because the number of colored spots on guppies increased, supporting the hypothesis that showy males have a higher success rate during mating.
No other fish is in the no predation. This is because this also supports the same hypothesis as rivulus.
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The complete question is -
Endler (1980) set up an experiment in greenhouse ponds to test the hypothesis that predators may exert natural selection on guppy coloration. Label the top row of ponds with the correct variables that Endler manipulated to test this hypothesis. Then label the second row with the correct result that Endler found.
Variables:
High Predation
Low Predation
No Predation
Results:
1. pike cichlid
2. the number of colored spots on guppies increased, supporting the hypothesis that showy males have more mating success
3. rivulus
4. the number of colored spots on guppies decreased, supporting the hypothesis that visual predators feed more on colorful males
5. no other fish
Miss treatment or blank is defined as any action that inflicts pain suffering or injury
Mistreatment or ill-treatment is defined as any action that inflicts pain, suffering, or injury.
Human blood is made up of many different components. Which of the following options makes up the majority of human blood?
Red blood cells
Leukocytes
Plasma
Buffy Coat
Answer:
Red blood cells
Explanation:
I hope it's going to help
As opposed to freshwater animals, saltwater animals have a risk of this reaction due to the salt concentration in the water.
As opposed to freshwater animals, saltwater animals have a risk of shrinking reaction due to the salt concentration in the water.
The reason behind the shrinking reaction is the process of osmosis. This process is defined as the diffusion of water from area of high concentration to area of low concentration with the help of a selectively permeable membrane.
Saltwater animals are surrounded by hypertonic solution or a solution with high concentration of solutes, the water inside them transports outside due to osmosis, causing them to lose the water inside them and shrink due to dehydration.
This phenomenon of shrinking can also be known as plasmolysis.
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Oxygen in blood enters
Answer:
How does oxygen get into the bloodstream? Inside the air sacs, oxygen moves across paper-thin walls to tiny blood vessels called capillaries and into your blood. A protein called haemoglobin in the red blood cells then carries the oxygen around your body.
Explanation:
At the same time, carbon dioxide that is dissolved in the blood comes out of the capillaries back into the air sacs, ready to be breathed out.
Blood with fresh oxygen is carried from your lungs to the left side of your heart, which pumps blood around your body through the arteries.
Blood without oxygen returns through the veins, to the right side of your heart. From there it is pumped to your lungs so that you can breathe out the carbon dioxide and breathe in more oxygen.
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he point (x,y) lies on the circle with center (8,−4)
(
8
,
−
4
)
and radius 9. Which equation must be true?
Answer:
The equation for a circle with center (a, b) and radius r is:
(x - a)^2 + (y - b)^2 = r^2
Substituting the given values into this equation, we get:
(x - 8)^2 + (y - (-4))^2 = 9^2
Simplifying this equation, we get:
(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 81
Therefore, the equation that must be true for a point (x,y) to lie on the circle with center (8, -4) and radius 9 is:
(x - 8)^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 81
The equation that must be true is (x-8)² + (y+4)² = 81, which is the standard form equation of a circle with center (8,-4) and radius 9.
The equation of a circle with center (a,b) and radius r is given by:
(x-a)² + (y-b)² = r²In this problem, the center of the circle is (8,-4) and the radius is 9. Substituting these values into the equation, we get:
(x-8)² + (y+4)² = 9²Simplifying the equation, we get:
(x-8)² + (y+4)² = 81Therefore, the equation that must be true for a point (x,y) to lie on the circle with center (8,-4) and radius 9 is (x-8)² + (y+4)² = 81.
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Match each item to its best description
A.solar nebula
B.accrrtion disk
C. Solar system
May form after a supernova
Does not spin
A central star with planets around it
Answer:
Solar nebula- does not spin.
Accretion disc - may form after a supernova
Solar system - A central star with planets around it
Explanation:
Nebula is formed within the molecular cloud and dust . The cloud formed comes together under gravity and a sun like substance is formed,Nebula does not spin and the solar system is formed from it.
The solar system is made up of medium stars also know as the sun with the planets revolving around it. We have four planet that are closer to the sun which is Earth, mercury, mars, venus and four planet a bit farther Jupiter,saturn,uranus,neptune.
Accretion disc is formed from nebula, and its a spin cloud of gas. It is formed after a supernova.
Answer:
Solar Nebula - Does not spin
Accrrtion disk - May form a supernova
Solar System - A central star with planets around it
Explanation:
APEX
Round (R) is dominant over wrinkled (r) and
Green (Y) is dominant over (y) yellow. Cross the
following and express the phenotypic and
genotypic ratios. RrYy and rrYy
An error during S phase would be most likely to affect a multicellular
organism in what way?
A. The organism develops cells that are too small.
B. The organism develops cells that are too large.
C. The organism develops cells with DNA that contains errors.
D. The organism develops cells with too few or too many organelles.
Answer: D
Explanation: Hope this helps! excuse me if i'm wrong:)
1.8. The diagram below represents the process of photosynthesis D H A Phase 1 Phase 2 E B ATP By-product C (a) Identify the phases labelled as Phase 1 and Phase 2 (2)
An mRNA macromolecule transcribes genetic code from a DNA macromolecule in a cell’s nucleus and carries the code into the cytoplasm to synthesize a protein.
Which of the following statements is true about the nucleotides in the mRNA macromolecule and the DNA macromolecule?
The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of cytosine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.
The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of thymine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.
The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of adenine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.
The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of guanine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.
Answer:
The number of uracil bases in the mRNA is the same as the number of thymine bases on the strand of DNA that it transcribed.
Explanation:
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What compound is this?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
please help please please
Indication for biopsy of
lymphnodes is:
A. if an abscess has formed
B. children with adenoviral-associated respiratory infections
C. younger patients and those with longer duration of node involvement
D. enlargement of a cervical lymph node to 1 cm in diameter if the diagnosis is otherwise uncertain
E. the nodes may progress to fluctuance and ultimately spontaneously drain
The correct answer is D. Enlargement of a cervical lymph node to 1 cm in diameter if the diagnosis is otherwise uncertain is a common indication for biopsy. Biopsy is done to obtain tissue samples for examination under a microscope to determine the cause of the lymph node enlargement, such as infection, inflammation, or cancer.
Option A may require incision and drainage rather than a biopsy, and option B is not a common indication for lymph node biopsy. Option C and E are not specific indications for biopsy and do not necessarily require biopsy.
An organism has the following genotype: AABb. What type of gametes can be produced, and in what proportions ?
Answer:
AB Ab AB Ab
AB 50 Ab 50
Explanation:
The organism can produce TWO types of gametes: AB and Ab. Supposing these genes are unlinked, the proportion of gametes will be 1/2 (50 percent of each gamete).
Meiosis is a reductional cell division where the resulting daughter cells (gametes) where chromosome number is divided into half, thereby producing haploid gametes in a diploid individual.The law of segregation (also called Mendel's First Law) indicates that during meiosis, alleles separate.In consequence, after meiosis, each gamete receives only one allele for a given trait.In conclusion, the organism can produce TWO types of gametes: AB and Ab. Supposing these genes are unlinked, the proportion of gametes will be 1/2 (50 percent of each gamete).
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What type of immunological reaction occurs when specific antibodies are mixed with whole cell antigens?
1) agglutination
2) precipitation
3)Immunoassay
Carlton and Vanessa are lab partners in their biology class. One of their labs was to run the smell test experiment on each other.
When performing the smell test, Vanessa was quite good at noticing a difference between the various intensities of vanilla and also
the various intensities of evergreen. Although Carlton could distinguish what the vanilla and evergreen smells were, he couldn't tell
there was a difference in the intensities in the vanilla or the evergreen. Based on the information presented in this scenario, which
of the following is true?
Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton.
Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
Vanessa has a better absolute threshold than Carlton.
Carlton has the superior performance with respect to the difference threshold.
Vanessa has an impaired absolute threshold.
Vanessa has a better absolute threshold and more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
Carlton and Vanessa were lab partners for a biology class and were asked to run a smell test experiment on each other.
Vanessa was excellent at noticing the difference between various intensities of vanilla and evergreen.
Carlton, on the other hand, couldn't distinguish the difference in the intensities of both vanilla and evergreen, though he could tell the smells of both.
Hence, based on the information provided in the scenario, it can be inferred that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
The two significant aspects that are involved in the scenario are absolute threshold and difference threshold.
The absolute threshold is the smallest quantity of a stimulus that an individual can detect, whereas the difference threshold is the minimum difference in stimuli that an individual can detect.
Carlton could recognize the stimuli's smell but not the difference in the intensity of vanilla and evergreen.
This shows that Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
He could not detect the smallest quantity of a stimulus to differentiate between the smells.
Vanessa was quite good at noticing the difference in the intensities of vanilla and evergreen.
This means that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton. She could detect the minimum difference in stimuli required to differentiate between smells.
Vanessa also has a better absolute threshold than Carlton as she could detect the smallest quantity of stimulus required to detect the smells.
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A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^B respectively in a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4
Populations in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium express the same allelic and genotypic frequencies through generations. Number of individuals expressing each phenotype: 63 sheep S^AS^A, 84 sheep S^AS^B, 28 sheep S^BS^B.
What is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that allelic and genotypic frequencies in populations that is in equilibrium remain the same through generations. No evolutive forces are acting on these populations, so no evolution occurs.
Assuming a diallelic gene,
Allelic frequencies
The frequency of the dominant allele f(X) is pThe frequency of the recessive allele f(x) is qGenotypic frequencies
p² (Homozygous dominant genotypic frequency), 2pq (Heterozygous genotypic frequency), q² (Homozygous recessive genotypic frequency).The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1
p + q = 1.
The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
In the exposed example,
Alleles Frequencies
S^A f(S^A) = p = 0.6S^B f(S^B) = p = 0.4Genotypes
S^AS^A ⇒ homozygousS^AS^B ⇒ heterozygousS^BS^B ⇒ homozygousWe need to get the number of animals expressing each genotype and phenotype. To do it, we just need to use allelic frequencies and calculate genotypic frequencies (p², 2pq, and q²), and then multiply these values by the total number of animals (N = 175).
Genotypic and Phenotypic frequencies
F(S^AS^A) = p² = 0.6² = 0.36
F(S^AS^B) = 2pq = 2 x 0.6 x 0.4 = 0.48
F(S^BS^B) = q² = 0.4² = 0.16
Number of individuals expressing each phenotype
S^AS^A ⇒ 0.36 x 175 = 63 individualsS^AS^B ⇒ 0.48 x 175 = 84 individualsS^BS^B ⇒ 0.16 x 175 = 28 individualsYou can learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at
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Complete question
A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes
S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^BIn a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4.
Using the hardy weinberg equation calculate the number of sheep with each phenotypes in the flock show your working
How can using the Scientific Method help others?
Answer: They utilize a process known as the scientific method to study different aspects of how people think and behave. This process not only allows scientists to investigate and understand different psychological phenomena, but it also provides researchers and others a way to share and discuss the results of their studies.
Explanation: