Answer:
Uranus, Pluto, Neptune, Saturn , Jupiter, mars, Venus ,mercury and sun
The Aswan High Dam on the Nile River in Egypt is 111 m high. What is the gauge pressure in the water at the foot of the dam? The density of water is 1000 kg/m³. A) 1.11 x 105 Pa
B) 1.16 x 106 Pa
C) 1.09 × 103 Pa
D) 1.11 x 102 Pa
E) 1.09 x 106 Pa
The gauge pressure in the water at the foot of the Aswan High Dam on the Nile River in Egypt is 1.09 × 10⁶ Pa. The correct answer is option E.
Gauge pressure is the difference between absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure is the pressure exerted by the air surrounding us. The gauge pressure, on the other hand, is the pressure that is above or below atmospheric pressure.
Absolute pressure = gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure
The gauge pressure at the foot of the dam can be found using the formula:
P = ρgh
where P is the pressure, ρ is the density of water, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the dam.
Substituting the given values, we get:
P = (1000 kg/m³) × (9.81 m/s²) × (111 m) = 1.09 × 10⁶ Pa
Therefore, the gauge pressure in the water at the foot of the dam is approximately 1.09 x 10⁶ Pa, which is option E.
Learn more about gauge pressure:
https://brainly.com/question/30761145
#SPJ11
You want your anmeter to have high or low resistance?
A) high
B) low
The answer will be low. An ammeter should have low resistance so it does not significantly affect the circuit's current flow while measuring it.
In a long answer, it is important to understand the concept of resistance in an ammeter. An ammeter is a device used to measure the electric current flowing through a circuit. However, the ammeter itself can affect the circuit by introducing its own resistance. This is known as the internal resistance of the ammeter.
When selecting an ammeter, it is important to choose one with a low internal resistance. This is because a high internal resistance will alter the current flowing through the circuit being measured. This alteration can result in inaccurate readings, which can cause problems in troubleshooting the circuit.
To know more about resistance visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/13258713
#SPJ11
An oscillator completes 30 cycles in 15 seconds, what is its period?
Answer:
The period of a wave or an oscillating system is the time it takes for the system to complete one full cycle of its motion. In physics and engineering, the period of a wave is a fundamental concept used to describe the behavior of periodic signals and systems. The period can be used to calculate other parameters of the wave, such as its frequency, wavelength, and velocity.
In this case, the oscillator completes 30 cycles in 15 seconds, meaning it completes a cycle every 15 seconds / 30 cycles = 0.5 seconds. So the period of the oscillator is 0.5 seconds. The frequency of the oscillator can then be calculated as the reciprocal of its period, which is 1 / 0.5 seconds = 2 Hz.
In conclusion, the period of an oscillator is an important parameter that describes its behavior, and it is directly related to other parameters such as frequency, wavelength, and velocity.
what is the correct definition for protein
Answer:
Proteins are organic compounds containing nitrogen that are made of long, linked chains of amino acids and are a part of all living organisms.
suppose an airline allows a maximum of 40 kg for each suitcase a passenger brings along. (a) what is the weight in newtons of a 40 kg suitcase? n (b) what is the weight in pounds?
The weight of a 40 kg suitcase is 392 N (newtons). In pounds, it would be approximately 88.18 lbs.
Weight is the force exerted on an object due to gravity. It is given by the formula:
Weight = mass * gravitational acceleration
where the mass is measured in kilograms. Given that the mass of the suitcase is 40 kg, we can multiply it by the gravitational acceleration (approximately 9.8 m/s^2) to calculate the weight in newtons. Therefore, the weight of a 40 kg suitcase is 40 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 392 N.
To convert the weight from newtons to pounds, we need to divide the weight in newtons by the conversion factor of 4.448 N/lb (since 1 N is approximately equal to 0.2248 lbs). Therefore, the weight of a 40 kg suitcase is approximately 392 N / 4.448 N/lb = 88.18 lbs.
To learn more about weight :brainly.com/question/14616677
#SPJ11
A student asks the question: "How does an object's mass affect its motion?"
Which of the following is a testable hypothesis for this question
Answer:
The options are not given, so i will answer in a really general case.
There are two equations that describe how mass affects the motion of an object.
The most generical one, Newton's second equation of motion.
This says that:
F = m*a
Force equals mass times acceleration.
Remember that acceleration tells us how the motion of an object changes as time passes.
So if we isolate the acceleration we get:
a = F/m
Here you can see that the mass is in the denominator, so, for a fixed force F, if we increase the mass of the object, the acceleration will decrease, which means that as more mass has an object, "harder" is to accelerate it.
Now from an energy point of view.
The kinetic energy (the motion energy of a moving object) is written as:
T = (1/2)*m*(v^2)
where:
m = mass
v = velocity.
Here, for a fixed velocity v, if we increase the mass, we also increase the kinetic energy.
This means that if we have two objects, one with a small mass m, and the other with a larger mass M, and we want to give both objects the same velocity v, we will need more energy for the object with more mass.
So in general we can conclude that mass "opposes" to the motion.
Now, we also can define the term "testable"
A hypothesis is testable if we can think of an experiment to test it, if there is no experiment, then the hypothesis is not testable.
A 1,168-kg car comes to a stop without skidding. The car's brakes do -23,180 J of work
to stop the car.
Which of the following was the car's velocity when the brakes were initially applied?
The initial velocity of the car when the brake was initially applied is 6.3 m/s.
option D is the correct answer.
What is the velocity of the car when the brake was initially applied?
The velocity of the car when the brake was initially applied is calculated as follows;
Mathematically, kinetic energy formula is given
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
where;
m is the mass of the speedv is the speed of the car when the brake was initially appliedmv² = 2 K.E
v² = ( 2 K.E ) / ( m)
v = √ [ ( 2 K.E ) / ( m) ]
Substitute the given parameters and solve of the initial velocity of the car when the brake was applied.
v = √ [ ( 2 x 23,180 ) / ( 1168) ]
v = 6.3 m/s
Learn more about initial velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/19365526
#SPJ1
The complete question is below:
A 1,168-kg car comes to a stop without skidding. The car's brakes do -23,180 J of work
to stop the car.
Which of the following was the car's velocity when the brakes were initially applied?
A. 3.2 m/s
B. 1.7 m/s
C. 5.1 m/s
D. 6.3 m/s
17) Name two ways you could decrease the potential energy of a bucket full of water sitting on a bench.
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object has the following formula
Potential energy = mgh
where m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height of the object
This means that the potential energy of an object depends upon its mass, acceleration due to gravity, and height.
In the given situation we have a bucket full of water. If the mass and acceleration due to gravity are not changed, the only way the potential energy can be decreased is by reducing the height of the bucket full of water.
This can be done by: -
(i) Lifting the bucket full of water in such a way that you
decrease its height as compared to the bench.
(ii) Put the bucket full of water on a stool whose height is
lower than the bench.
Answer:
1.By decreasing it's contents- this decreases the weight of the bucket thus decreasing the potential energy of the bucket.
2.By decreasing the height of the bench we have decreased the amount of potential energy stored in the bucket
A black hole with an estimated mass of 40 billion solar masses, S5 0014+81, is an
example of a:
Answer:
supermassive black hole.
took a quiz and this was the answer
A black hole with an estimated mass of 40 billion solar masses, S5 0014+81, is an example of a massive black hole.
What is S5 0014+81?The host galaxy of S5 0014+81 is a giant elliptical starburst galaxy, with the apparent magnitude of 24.
Its physical size would have a radius that's 800 times the Earth-Sun distance, or over 100 billion kilometers.
To learn more about black hole here
https://brainly.com/question/10597324
#SPJ2
Suppose that the mirror is moved so that the tree is between the focus point F and the mirror. What happens to the image of the tree?
1. the image moves behind the curved mirror.
2.The image stays the same.
3.The image appears taller and on the same side of the mirror.
4. The image appears shorter and on the same side of the mirror.
When the mirror is moved so that the tree is between the focus point F and the mirror, the image appears shorter and on the same side of the mirror.This happens because of the phenomenon known as Reflection of Light. The mirror reflects light in such a way that it appears as if the light is coming from behind the mirror.
As a result, a virtual image is formed behind the mirror. This virtual image is similar in size and shape to the object being reflected.The characteristics of the image produced by a mirror depends on the location of the object relative to the mirror. There are two types of mirrors that we use to reflect light: Concave and Convex. In the case of a concave mirror, the image produced can either be real or virtual. When an object is placed between the focus point and the mirror, a virtual and erect image is produced. This image is smaller than the actual object and appears behind the mirror. The image is virtual because the light rays do not converge at the location of the image. In the case of a convex mirror, the image produced is always virtual, erect, and smaller than the actual object. As the object moves closer to the mirror, the image gets smaller. If the object is moved to a position where it is between the focus point and the mirror, the image produced will appear shorter and on the same side of the mirror.For such more question on Concave
https://brainly.com/question/30225075
#SPJ8
what is the final velocity (in m/s) of a hoop that rolls without slipping down a 5.00-m-high hill, starting from rest?
The final velocity (in m/s) of a hoop that rolls without slipping down a 5.00-m-high hill, starting from rest will be 31.30 m/s
given
initial velocity = 0
displacement = s = 50 m
using kinematics equation
2as = \(v^{2} - u^{2}\)
2* (g) * s = \(v^{2}\) - 0
\(v^{2}\) = 2 * (9.8) * 50
v = 31.30 m/s
The final velocity will be v = 31.30 m/s
To learn more about kinematic equations here :
https://brainly.com/question/28712225
#SPJ4
An aimless physics student, wandering around on a flat plane, takes a step in a random direction each second. (a) After one year of continuous random walking, what is the student's expected distance from his starting point? (b) If the student wandered in 3D space, rather than in a plane, but still took steps each second in random directions, would his expected distance from the origin be greater, less, or the same as before. Explain
After one year of continuous random walking on a flat plane, the expected distance from the student's starting point is 0. (b) If the student wandered in 3D space instead, the expected distance from the origin would still be 0.
To understand why the student's expected distance from the starting point would be approximately zero, it is helpful to consider the concept of a random walk. A random walk is a mathematical model that describes the path of a particle that moves randomly in space or time. In the case of the physics student, each step they take is random and has an equal probability of moving in any direction. Over time, these steps will result in the student moving in all directions equally, resulting in an expected distance of zero from the starting point. In 3D space, the student would have more directions available to them, which means that they have a greater chance of moving away from the origin. However, the exact distance from the origin would still be difficult to determine due to the random nature of the steps. This is because the student could take steps in any direction, including back towards the origin.
In a random walk on a flat plane, the steps taken in each direction will average out over time, and the net displacement from the starting point will approach 0. This is because the student has an equal probability of taking steps in any direction, and thus, the steps tend to cancel each other out over a long period. (b) Similarly, in a 3D random walk, the steps taken in each direction (x, y, and z) will also average out over time, leading to a net displacement of 0 from the origin. Just like in the 2D case, the student has an equal probability of taking steps in any direction, so the steps tend to cancel each other out over a long period.
To know more about flat visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31227125
#SPJ11
3. [15 marks]: The Restricted 3-Body Problem, Part I. We all now know how to solve the 2- body problem by reducing it to a 1-body problem. However, the same reduction cannot be profitably made for the
The Restricted 3-Body Problem, Part IIn classical mechanics, the 3-body problem is a problem of finding the motion of three particles which are gravitationally interacting with each other.
The problem is known to be a difficult one. To make the problem easier, the restricted 3-body problem was formulated.In the restricted 3-body problem, one of the masses is much smaller than the other two. The problem reduces to the problem of two masses, where the smaller mass moves around the larger mass. The larger mass moves around the center of mass of the two masses, and the smaller mass has negligible effect on the motion of the larger mass.Since the larger mass is also affected by the smaller mass, the restricted 3-body problem is a difficult problem to solve. There is no analytical solution to the problem in general. The problem can be solved numerically, or approximate solutions can be found by various methods. The problem has applications in celestial mechanics, where it is used to study the motion of planets, moons, and asteroids.In summary, the restricted 3-body problem is a problem of finding the motion of three particles which are gravitationally interacting with each other, where one of the masses is much smaller than the other two.
Learn more about classical mechanics at
brainly.com/question/32614698
#SPJ11
The reduction to a 1-body problem cannot be profitably made for the restricted 3-body problem.
The restricted 3-body problem involves the motion of three celestial bodies under their mutual gravitational attraction. In the 2-body problem, we can conveniently reduce it to a 1-body problem by considering the motion of one body relative to the other, simplifying the calculations. However, in the restricted 3-body problem, the interaction between all three bodies is significant and cannot be disregarded. This makes it impossible to find a simple reduction to a 1-body problem that would yield accurate results.
In the restricted 3-body problem, the motion of each body is influenced by the gravitational forces exerted by the other two bodies. Due to this complex interaction, the motion becomes inherently chaotic and difficult to predict. Even small changes in initial conditions can lead to vastly different outcomes, making it challenging to find analytical solutions.
To study the restricted 3-body problem, numerical methods and computational simulations are often employed. These techniques involve solving a system of differential equations that describe the motion of the three bodies over time. By utilizing powerful computers and algorithms, scientists and researchers can obtain numerical solutions and gain insights into the dynamics of the system.
Learn more about reduction
brainly.com/question/30295647
#SPJ11
A person drops a ball off the top of a 10 story building. What statement below best describes the movement of the ball?
Most helpful Answer~
There are no options~
Anyway If the ball is of bad quality it will get deflated/ or strike out.
' The must reasonable thing that could happen is that the ball will bounce'
*Smile* :)
What are the coefficients need to balance the following equation: H2+O2=H2
Answer:
we can't balance this because there are no atoms of oxygen in the product side
A wave moving with a speed of 0.5 m/s has a frequency of 50 Hz. What is the wavelength of the wave?
The wavelength of the wave moving with speed of 0.5 m/s and frequency of 50 Hz is 0.01 m.
Wavelength represents the distance between two successive crests or troughs of the wave.
Wavelength is calculated as follows:
λ = v / f
where λ, v, and f represent the wavelength, velocity, and frequency of the wave respectively.
v = 0.5 m/s
f = 50 Hz
Calculating the wavelength based on the above data:
λ = 0.5 / 50 = 0.01 m
Hence, the wavelength of the wave moving with speed of 0.5 m/s and frequency of 50 Hz is 0.01 m.
Read more about wavelength here:
https://brainly.com/question/28995449
The wavelength of the wave is 0.01m.
Given,
Speed of the wave, c = 0.5m/s.
Frequency of the wave, u = 50Hz.
Frequency is the number of complete vibration cycles of a medium in one second. And wavelength is the distance over which the waveshape repeats .
Now we have an equation frequency of an electromagnetic wave u = c/l. Wher u is the frequency of the waveform, c is the speed at which the wave is propagating and l is the wavelength.
Thus we can obtain wavelength l = c/ u = 0.5/50 = 0.01 meter.
Similarly, time period T can be obtained from this.
T= 1/u.
For further reading on electromagnetic waves , refer to;
https://brainly.com/question/29774932
A current of 10 A moves through a circuit that contains multiple resistors in parallel. Which statement correctly describes the current through the resistors?
The current through all of the resistors will add up to 10 A.
The current through each resistor will be 10 A.
The current will be greatest through the resistor with the highest resistance.
The current will travel only through the resistor with the least resistance.
Answer:
The current through all of the resistors will add up to 10 A.
Explanation:
a rocket with an initial velocity of 20 m/s fires another engine that gives it an acceleration of 4 m/s2 over 10 seconds. How far did the rocket travel during this time?
Answer: 400 m
Explanation:
Vf= 20 + (4*10)
Vf= 60 [m/s]
x= (60^2 - 20^2) / (2*4)
x= 400 m
A hypothesis is a(n) ______________
An independent variable is__________
A dependent variable is___________
To determine the independent variable, what question can you ask yourself?
To determine the dependent variable, what questions can you ask yourself?
Answer:
It is an educated guess
Explanation:
let me know if the bottom ones need to be answered too.
Can someone help me in this please any one good in science.
Let's calculate the equivalent resistances on both circuits.
On Diagram A we have a series connection of the resistors. The equivalent resistance will be the sum of all resistances:
\(R_{eq}=1+1+1\\\\\boxed{R_{eq}=3\Omega}\)
On diagram B we have a parallel connection of the resistors. The reciprocal of the equivalent resistance will be the sum of the reciprocals of all the resistances:
\(\frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{1} +\frac{1}{1} +\frac{1}{1} \\\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=3\\\\\boxed{R_{eq}=\frac{1}{3}}\)
Therefore, the larger resistance occurs on diagram A.
For the current, recall
\(V=IR\)
Where \(I\) stands for current \(R\) is the resistance and \(V\) is the voltage. Rearranging the equation we have
\(I = \frac{V}{R}\)
We can see that the larger the resistance, the smaller the current gets. So the larger current must happen in the diagram with smaller resistance. Therefore, the larger current occurs on diagram B.
Glad to help, wish you great studies ;)
Mark brainliest if you deem the answer worthy
A race car sets out on a 100.0 km race. At the halfway marker, the pit crew notes that the driver has averaged only 80.0 km/h. What speed must the driver maintain for the second half of the race in order to average 100.0 km/h overall?
The driver has to maintain the speed of 133.3 km/h for second half of the race in order to average 100km/h.
What does "average velocity" and "speed" mean?In order to calculate average velocity, divide the change in position or displacement (x) by the time intervals (t) during which the displacement takes place. Depending on the displacement's sign, the average velocity can either be positive or negative. Meters per second (m/s or ms-1) is the SI measure for average velocity. By dividing the entire distance the body has traveled by the amount of time it took to cross that distance, the average speed formula can be calculated.
To complete the race in 1 hr => 100 km/hr in a 100 km
Driver is going 80 km/hr at half way marker (50m).
Time taken to cover 50m = 50 km * (1 hr/80 km) = 5/8 hour.
Total time to complete the race on average 100 km/hr is 1 hr.
Hence, time required to cover second half of the race => 1 hr - 5/8 hr
=> 3/8 hr
v= 50km/(3/8 hr) = 50*(8/3) = 133.3 km/h
Learn more about average speed here:
brainly.com/question/12322912
#SPJ1
what are the units for gravitational field strength ?
Answer:
gravitational field strength (g) is measured in newtons per kilogram (N/kg)
PLEASE HELP!!
If the heat that is released is 450 J what is the heat absorbed if the efficiency of the engine is 55%?
-7.18 J
1000 J
-1000 J
8.18 J
If possible can you also explain how you got the answer?
The heat absorbed if the efficiency of the engine is 55% is determined as 1,000 J.
What is the heat absorbed by the system?The heat absorbed by the system is the positive heat gain by the system or the useful energy of the system.
From the fist law of thermodynamics, when heat is added to a system or absorbed by the system, the system gains heat.
Mathematically, the first law of thermodynamics is given as;
ΔU = q + w
where;
ΔU is the change in internal energy of the systemq is the heat added to the systemw is the work done on the systemThe heat absorbed by the system is calculated as follows;
q = ΔH / ( 1 - e )
where;
e is the efficiency of the system = 55 % = 0.55q = 450 J / ( 1 - 0.55 )
q = 450 J / 0.45
q = 1,000 J
Learn more about heat absorbed here: https://brainly.com/question/13981100
#SPJ1
A stationary 25 kg object is located on a table near the surface of the earth. The coefficient of static friction between the surfaces is 0.50 and of kinetic friction is 0.30. A horizontal force of 300 N is applied to the object. Determine the acceleration of the object. *
The net vertical force on the object is
∑ F[vertical] = n - mg = 0
where n is the magnitude of the normal force exerted by the surface, m is the object's mass, and g is the mag. of acceleration due to gravity. It follows that
n = mg = (25 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 245 N
The net horizontal force is
∑ F[horizontal] = 300 N - f = ma
where f is the mag. of friction and a is the object's acceleration.
We have
f = µn
where µ is the coefficient of friction. Since the object starts at rest, it won't move and accelerate unless the applied force of 300 N is sufficient to overcome the maximum static friction, which is
f = 0.50 n = 0.50 (245 N) = 122.5 N
Since f < 300 N, the box will begin to slide, at which point the coefficient of kinetic friction kicks in and the mag. of friction is
f = 0.30 n = 0.30 (245 N) = 73.5 N
Now solve for a :
300 N - 73.5 N = (25 kg) a
a = (226.5 N) / (25 kg)
a = 9.06 m/s² ≈ 9.1 m/s²
How is mass and weight alike?
30 ml= 30 ml- 26 mL 26 mL- 22 ml -22 ml- -B 18 ml 18 ml- 14 mL 14 mL- 10 ml- 10 ml- X The mass of sample X is 20.0g. It was placed in a graduated cylinder and the water level rose from A to B. What is the density of sample X? Pay close attention to significant figures.
Answer:4.0
Explanation:
a boy sleading down a hill accelerates
alt 1.40m/s? If he started from rest, in what
In what distance would he reach a speed.
of 7s?
Answer:
9.8
Explanation:
distance=vt
1.40*7=distance
Why did the ball move the same distance when it was on the flatbed truck that accelerated 0. 2 m/s?.
The ball moves the same distance when it was on the flatbed truck because of Relative velocity.
The relative velocity of the ball with respect to the truck is same as of truck with respect to ball at equal times.
Relative velocity - Relative velocity is velocity of an object in relation to another object
It is the measure of how fast two objects are moving with respect to each other.
The distance travelled by each object is determined by product of velocity and time of motion
d = vt
where, d= distance
v = velocity
t = time
so here we can say that if the ball is moved the same distance when it was on truck, then the relative velocity of the ball with respect to truck is same as of truck with the ball.
To know more about relative velocity,
https://brainly.com/question/19260269
#SPJ4
during an isothermal process, 5.0 j of heat is removed from an ideal gas. what is the change in internal energy? group of answer choices 5.0 j 10 j 2.5 j zero
the answer is zero (0). Isothermal process is a thermodynamic process that involves no change in temperature. Hence, during an isothermal process, the internal energy remains constant.
Therefore, the change in internal energy, ΔU = 0. Thus, the answer to your question is zero. The First Law of Thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system is the sum of heat absorbed and work done by the system. It can be expressed as follows:ΔU = Q + W where ΔU is the change in internal energy, Q is the heat absorbed, and W is the work done by the system. During an isothermal process, the temperature of the gas remains constant. Hence, ΔU = 0. If 5.0 J of heat is removed from an ideal gas during an isothermal process, the gas must perform an equal amount of work to maintain its temperature. Therefore, the work done by the gas, W = -5.0 J. Since ΔU = Q + W, the change in internal energy, ΔU = Q + (-5.0 J) = Q - 5.0 J. Since the internal energy is constant during an isothermal process, the change in internal energy, ΔU = 0 - 5.0 J = -5.0 J. Hence, the answer is zero (0).
learn more about temperature
https://brainly.com/question/13443337
#SPJ11
Power describes the
a. rate
b. scale
of the work that is being done.
C. amount
d. direction
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
О В
Ос
OD
Power describes the rate of the work that is being done. The correct option is A.
What is power?
Power is defined as the rate at which work is done or the amount of work done per unit time. In other words, power describes how quickly work is being done or how fast energy is being transferred.
The unit of power is the watt (W), which is equal to one joule of work per second.
Power can be calculated by dividing the amount of work done by the time it takes to do that work, or by multiplying the force applied by the distance traveled and dividing by the time it takes to travel that distance.
For example, if a machine does 100 joules of work in 10 seconds, then the power of the machine is 10 watts, calculated as:
Power = Work / Time
Power = 100 J / 10 s
Power = 10 W
Therefore, power describes the rate or speed at which work is being done, and it is measured in watts.
To find more on horsepower click :
https://brainly.com/question/12260337
#SPJ7