Answer:
Omnivorous
Explanation:
brainless plss
The four levels of protein structure are primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure. Review the levels of protein structure by clicking the image below.
Drag each label into the appropriate bin depending on whether it applies to primary, secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure.
Proteins are composed of a sequence of amino acids linearly arranged. To accomplish their functions thet must adopt different structures. Primary structure: Amino acid sequence. Secondary structure: Alpha helix. Beta pleated sheet. Results from hydrogen bonding between the backbone constitutents of the polypeptide. Tertiary structure: Results from interaction between side chains (R groups) of amino acids. The overall shape of the polypeptide. Quaternary structure: The aggregation of multiple polypeptide subunits.
What is the protein structure?Proteins are molecules composed of several amino acids.
Amino acids are monomers composed of
a central carbon, a hydrogen atom, a carboxyl group (COOH), an amine group (NH₂), and an R group.
The R group is what differentiates one amino acid from another one.
Several amino acids linearly arranged and connected by peptidic bonds compose the polypeptide.
The peptidic bond is the union of two amino acids by their carboxyl and amine groups.
The R group of each amino acid stabilizes the molecule through their interactions.
The amount of amino acids that compose the polypeptide and their order in the chain determines the primary structure of the protein. The primary structure of the proteins determines the tertiary one.
Protein functions also depend on the amino acid sequences. Proteins with different functions have different sequences. And among species, proteins with similar functions have similar structures.
The primary structure is basically, the sequence of amino acids in the chain. It refers to the amino acid arrangement.
The secondary structure is achieved through hydrogen bonds (between -CO- and -NH- groups), when the polypeptidic chain folds and different regions of the molecule get in touch. The molecule can adopt conformations like the alpha-helix and beta-sheet.
The three-dimensional structure involves a higher folding degree, in a tridimensional space. This level makes the protein even more stable in the environment and capable of accomplishing its functions.
The quaternary structure can be seen when proteins are composed of more than one subunit. The way in which these subunits arrange is the fourth structure.
The hydrophilic R-groups stay permanently in the molecule interior, avoiding interaction with water.
In the image,
Primary structure: Amino acid sequenceSecondary structure: Alpha helix. Beta pleated sheet. Results from hydrogen bonding between the backbone constitutents of the polypeptide.Tertiary structure: Results from interaction between side chains (R groups) of amino acids. The overall shape of the polypeptide. Quaternary structure: The aggregation of multiple polypeptide subunits.You can learn more about protein structure at
https://brainly.com/question/14652022
https://brainly.com/question/14703077
#SPJ4
For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP+ lacOC lacZ+ lacY -
Select the best description of beta-galactosidase activity in the following environmental conditions.
Lactose Absent; Glucose Absent
Lactose Present, Glucose Present
1. High
2. Basal
3. Lower than basal
4. None
For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP - lacOC lacZ+ lacY -
Select the best description of permease activity in the following environmental conditions.
Answers to both questions are given as follows:
Coli cell of lacI+lacP+lacOc lacZ-lacY+/lacI-lacP+lacO+lacZ-lacY+will Only expresses lacY, only in the absence of lactose.
For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP - lacOC lacZ+ lacYthe best description of permease activity in the following environmental conditions will be none for both cases.
A set of genes arranged in a specific order for lactose processing is called a coli lac operon. When lactose is present, the lac operon, which consists of three genes termed lacZ that code for enzymes is active.
The regulatory gene lacI, which produces repressor proteins, the enzyme lac-galactosidase, lacY, which produces lactose permease, and lacA, which produces acetyltransferase. The repressor proteins bind to the operator protein and then control transcription. As soon as it attaches to the operator, transcription ceases.
The complete question 2 is:
For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP - lacOC lacZ+ lacY -
Select the best description of permease activity in the following environmental conditions.
Question 2 options:
Glucose Present; Lactose Present
Glucose Absent; Lactose Present
1. High
2. Basal
3. Lower than basal
4. None
To learn more about lactose please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/13061505
#SPJ4
Mark this and return
How is energy related to the change of state
represented by the model?
O Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
The energy is related to the change of state represented by the model by: D. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
What is Atoms?A model of the transition from a gas to a liquid is shown in the accompanying image. It demonstrates how atoms or molecules change from being widely scattered as in a gas to being concentrated as in a liquid.
The atoms in this process move from a higher-energy state to a lower-energy state releasing or losing energy in the process. The most common kind of energy loss is heat.
Therefore the correct option is d.
Learn more about Atoms here:https://brainly.com/question/17545314
#SPJ1
Which of the following are adaptations present in plants or animals that live in the understory level of the rainforests? (Choose all that apply.)
a. large eyes to see in the darkness
b. broad leaves to catch available light
c. vines and structures to climb towards sunlight
d. thick, waxy leaves
Answer:
large eyes to see in the darkness
b. broad leaves to catch available light
c. vines and structures to climb towards sunlight
Explanation:
This because Adaptation refers to the ability of plants or animals to adapt, survive and reproduce in it's environment through its developed structural which help it to do so. Plants in the rainforest enjoy abundance of rain and there are thick forest of trees and shrubs. Therefore animals there normally have broad eyes to see in the darkness because the trees form shade easily. The plants normally have broad leaves to receive sunlight
Answer:
- broad leaves to catch available light
- vines and structures to climb towards sunlight
- large eyes to see in the darkness
Explanation:
Organisms that live in rainforests have adaptations that enable them to live in the different conditions that exist in each layer.
1. Why do you think global carbon emissions are still rising given that governments around the world are aware that these emissions need to drop?
Global carbon emissions are still rising given that governments around the world are aware that these emissions need to drop because we need energy and the measures to avoid the use of carbon dioxide-generating energies are increasing.
What are sustainable modes of energy production?The expression sustainable modes of energy production is used to denote all types of energies that are able to reduce or maintain the rates of carbon dioxide production worldwide such as solar energy.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that sustainable modes of energy production need to be produced in order to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
Learn more about sustainable energy production here:
https://brainly.com/question/8858768
#SPJ1
answered expert verified
Match the following terms and definitions. 1. a
polymer of simple sugars carbohydrate 2. a
simple sugar (C6H1206) occurring in plant and
animal tissues disacchande 3. a two-sugar
polymer glucose 4, the building block unit of
carbohydrates, a simple sugar monosaccharide
5. a bonding of subunits to form a polymer by
the loss of water polysaccharide 6. a sugar or
polymer of sugar dehydration synthesis
Polymer of simple sugars carbohydrate are complex carbohydrates and
a two-sugar polymer glucose is maltose .
What are complex carbohydrates ?Sugar molecules are joined together in long, complicated chains to form complex carbohydrates. Foods high in complex carbs include peas, beans, whole grains, and vegetables. In the body, both simple and complex carbohydrates are converted to glucose (blood sugar) and used as energy.
What are Polymers of glucose ?Glycogen, starch, and cellulose are all important glucose polymers for mammals. Cellulose's b-1,4 glycosidic connections prevent it from being degraded by constitutive enzymes.An oxide bond generated by the loss of a water molecule connects the two monosaccharides. The linking of two monosaccharide units via an oxygen atom is known as glyosidic linkage.
To know more about Carbohydrates , visit ;
brainly.com/question/29775112
#SPJ1
Select all the correct answers
Which two statements best describe the role of lymph in the human body?
A It transports nutrients in the body
B It produces hormones in the body.
C It synthesizes antigens in the body
D It circulates macrophages in the body.
E It produces keratin in the body
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
Lymph is a light yellow-coloured, mobile fluid connective tissue which drains into the lymphatic capillaries from the intracellular spaces. Functions: The lymph carries carbon dioxide and nitrogenous waste from tissues to the blood. Lymph protects the body by killing germs and fighting against infection.
Plz someone help. This is due tonight!!!! I will give brainiest if you fill it out and NO LINK!!
Answer: I am not sure i will try to figure out
Explanation:
Describe what happened to the filter paper figures in the colored water over time.
As, it is impure the second sentence is your answer.
- BRAINLIEST answerer
Answer: it would probably pass through the filter paper making it wet by the absorption of water.
Given the DNA sequence: GGTACCTAAG
What would the sequence be that pairs with it?
Select one:
a. GGTACCTAAG
b. CCATGGATTC
c. GACGAATCCA
Answer:
I will say the answer is b because it ccatggattc
Translate this rna triplet : UUU
What are the products of aerobic cellular respiration? chose three hurry
glucose
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
energy
What are the products of aerobic cellular respiration? chose three hurry.
Choosing:glucosewateroxygencarbon dioxideenergyAnswer:Oxygen Water Carbon Dioxide The broken down products with oxygen, making water and carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide is a waste product of aerobic respiration because cells do not need it.#CARRYONLEARNING #STUDYWELLWhat are the products of aerobic cellular respiration? chose three hurry.
Answer:Oxygen Water Carbon DioxideThe broken down products with oxygen, making water and carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide is a waste product of aerobic respiration because cells do not need it.
#READINGHELPSWITHLEARNING #CARRYONLEARNING #STUDYWELLIn which group of organisms are the members more closely associated?
O kingdom
O class
O order
O domain
A sample of well water is tested for its bacterial content in a plate count assay. A one-milliliter sample of the water is diluted in a 1:10 dilution series. One milliliter of the fourth dilution tube is plated in a pour plate. After incubation, the plate has 83 colonies, indicating that the original water sample contained
A. 830,000 cells per milliliter.
B. 83 cells per milliliter.
C. 83,000 cells per milliliter.
D. 8,300 cells per milliliter.
E. 830 cells per milliliter.
The presence of 83 colonies on the plate after incubation indicates that the original water sample contains about 830,000 cells per milliliter. The required number is option A.
Dilution is the process that helps to make the solution less concentrated. In microbiology, this helps to reduce the bacterial concentration so that it will be easier to count the colonies while plating.
Let T₁, T₂, T₃, and T₄ be the test tubes. The T₁ has a concentration of 10⁻¹ mL⁻¹, T₂=10⁻² mL⁻¹, and so on.
Let x be the number of colonies in an original water sample. Given that the T₄ has about 83 colonies per mL. And the concentration in T₄=10⁻⁴ mL⁻¹. Then,
\(\begin{aligned}\frac{\text{conc. of original water}}{\text{conc. of 4th dilution}}&=\frac{\text{colonies in original water}}{\text{colonies in 4th dilution}}\\\frac{1}{10^{-4}}&=\frac{x}{83}\\x&=83\times 10^4\end{aligned}\)
Then, the required number is 830,000 cells per milliliter. So the required option is A.
To know more about serial dilution:
https://brainly.com/question/28548168
#SPJ4
Describe way in which plants are adapted to swed dispersal by animals give an example
Some seeds feature barbs or hooks that cling to an animal's skin, fur, or feathers. Birds can carry away the sticky seeds of plants like pittosporum.
How do plants adapt to animal seed dispersal?Seeds from plants that rely on animals for distribution are made to fit either within or outside of the animal. Burr- or hook-shaped seeds can cling to an animal's fur. Plants give seeds that are carried internally an enticing fruit pulp reward in exchange for the journey.
What kind of animal dispersal are examples?Mangoes, guavas, breadfruit, carob, and several fig species are some examples. Aardvarks and the desert melon (Cucumis humifructus) share a symbiotic connection in South Africa, where the mammals consume the fruit for food.
To know more about seeds visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/29093380
#SPJ1
1 What is the name of the process by which white blood cells become specialized?
Answer:
Cellular differentiation
Explanation:
Why shoud temperature and oxygen be measured in a fish salinity tolerance experiment?
First, the solubility of oxygen decreases as temperature increases ¹. This means that warmer surface water requires less dissolved oxygen to reach 100% air saturation than does deeper, cooler water.
The Atlantic puffin feeds on several species of Atlantic fish. A population of puffins living on Matinucus Rock was found to feed on the types of fish shown in the graph below. The beaks of this group of puffin are shaped to grasp Species A particularly well. Predict what would happen to the puffins’ beaks if another predator enters the area that is better at preying on Species A. Explain your reasoning based on what you know regarding genetic adaptations.
The number of Atlantic puffins that have adapted to species A will decrease as competition for species A increases. After several generations, the puffins that eat species B and C will be formed.
What is adaptation?
Adaptation is the process of changing in response to a changing environment. An example is seen in puffins. The puffin that eats species A has a different beak. When another predator enters who preys upon species A, then competition will increase. As a result, species A's consumption of puffin will decrease.
Those puffins that eat species B and C will survive. They will reproduce and produce more offspring. The number of puffins with beaks in Species B and C will increase over time.
Hence, after many generations, puffins of species B and C will increase.
To learn more about adaptation, refer to the link
https://brainly.com/question/1767911
#SPJ1
Members of a city planning committee want to designate over 100 hectares of greenspace in the city limits as protected, natural areas. One committee member, a biologist, tries to convince the other committee members to implement a plan that maximizes biodiversity in the greenspace while reducing the likelihood of invasion by a nonnative species. Which proposals would support the biologist committee member's ideas? Select ALL that apply.A)A large, continuous section of greenspace equaling 100 hectares should be conserved.B)One hundred small, one-hectare size areas should be conserved across the city's limits.C)Native species should be maintained or planted within the greenspace to promote biodiversity.D)Exotic species should be cultivated and planted to increase biodiversity in the protected greenspace.E)The majority of the secondary consumers should be removed from the greenspaces to promote an increase in lower levels of the food chain.
A variety of native species should be maintained or planted within the greenspace to promote biodiversity. So, the correct option is C.
What can be done to promote biodiversity?The extensive variety of species in an ecosystem is termed the biodiversity of the said ecosystem. Maintenance of the biodiversity of an area is extremely important to maintain balance in the ecosystem.
To maintain the biodiversity of an area, it's extremely important to preserve the native species of that area. The introduction of non-native species may not always be beneficial for the ecosystem as they might compete with native species.
Therefore, to promote biodiversity, a variety of native species should be maintained or planted. The correct option is C.
Read more about biodiversity, here
https://brainly.com/question/13073382
#SPJ1
Answer:
c)Native species should be maintained or planted within the greenspace to promote biodiversity
Explanation:
C) is correct because im doing it rn but also cuz the other ones jus dont make sense if you think about it
Scientists use genetic testing to identify specific genes present in organisms,
including bacteria. How might this technology make it easier to breed plant-helping
bacteria using artificial selection?
Answer:
To develop phenotypic traits by which typically animal or plant males and females will sexually reproduce and have offspring together.
Explanation:
1. Easily visible anatomical traits are only one kind of evidence scientists rely on when classifying organisms. Additional evidence comes from many different sources, including the fossil record and genomic analysis. Explain how these additional sources of evidence together are used to build a cladogram.
Additional sources of evidence together with genomics data are used to build a cladogram because there is info based on morphological, and embryological data that indicates homology.
What is homology in evolution?Homology in evolution refers to the similarities between organisms that are due to common ancestry, i.e. the presence of shared characteristics between species that are attributed to the inheritance of similar structures from a common ancestor such as the front limbs of a human and a horse.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that supplementary sources of information in combination with genomic information are employed to construct a cladogram.
Learn more about homology in evolution here:
https://brainly.com/question/28148407
#SPJ1
Question 6 of 10 What is the purpose of the part of the male reproductive system that is highlighted below? f OA. Transfers sperm cells to the urethra OB. Manufactures sperm cells OC. Creates the fluid in semen D. Stores sperm cells until they mature ← PREVIOUS
The purpose of the part of the male reproductive system that is highlighted below is: Transfers sperm cells to the urethra (option A).
What is male reproductive system?Reproductive system is a system of organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of reproduction.
In the male reproductive system, the following organs are involved;
TestesVas deferensScrotumUrethraThe vas deferens is the duct in the testicle that carries semen from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. The labelled structure in this diagram is the vas deferens.
Learn more about vas deferens at: https://brainly.com/question/411707
#SPJ1
If a 10 base-pair long DNA molecule consists of 30% Thymine, how many of each of the 4 different nucleotides is present
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on Chargaff's Rule:
There is the same amount of Adenine (A) as Thymine (T) and there is the same amount of Guanine (G) as Cytosine (C)
30% of 10 = 3 There are 3 Thymines (T) , so there are 3 Adinines (A)
10 - (3 + 3) = 4
There are 2 Guanines (G) and 2 Cytosines (C)
The use of Zoysia is likely to produce which of the following benefits?
controlling weeds in a children’s playground
providing green growth when Bermuda grass is dormant
improving soil quality by adding nutrients to soil
reducing erosion on embankments
The use of Zoysia grass is likely to produce the benefit of reducing erosion on embankments. Option 4.
What is Zoysia grass?Zoysia grass is a plant with dense growth habits with an extensive root system, which makes it effective in preventing soil erosion.
When planted on embankments or slopes, Zoysia grass helps stabilize the soil by binding it together with its roots, thereby reducing the risk of erosion caused by water runoff.
The dense growth of Zoysia grass also helps to trap sediment and slow down the movement of water, further reducing erosion.
While Zoysia grass can offer other advantages such as weed control and providing green growth when Bermuda grass is dormant, its ability to reduce erosion on embankments is one of its notable benefits.
More on erosion prevention can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/12208286
#SPJ1
Colaboraciones que realizó Charles de coulomb en otros trabajos o descubrimientos
Answer:
French engineer and physicist Charles de Coulomb made pioneering discoveries in electricity and magnetism, and came up with the theory called Coulomb's Law.
El ingeniero y físico francés Charles de Coulomb hizo descubrimientos pioneros en electricidad y magnetismo, y se le ocurrió la teoría llamada Ley de Coulomb.
Answer:
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb inventó un dispositivo, denominado balance de torsión, que le permitió medir cargas muy pequeñas y estimar experimentalmente la fuerza de atracción o repulsión entre dos cuerpos cargados.
4. Where do green plants get the energy they need?
From the water
From the dirt
From the air
From the sun
Answer:
Plants absorb water from the ground up through their roots. During photosynthesis, the energy from the sun splits the water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
I have a big brain
Answer:
the sun
Explanation:
to make glucose, sunlight is captured in pigments like chlorophyll, the substance that gives their leaves theirs color
This is a valley high in the mountains of India.
How did it most likely form?
A. Plants chemically weathered the sides of the mountains.
B. Landslides carved out the sides of the mountains.
C. Glacial ice eroded the rock as it slowly flowed downhill.
D. A river eroded the rock as it flowed downhill.
Glacial ice eroded the rock as it slowly flowed downhill. The accumulation of snow in frigid conditions such as arctic regions and high-altitude mountains produces glacial ice, a solid form of water. Snow accumulates weight over time, becoming solid ice that can flow under its own weight and destroy terrain.
Mountains and valleys are formed by glacial ice, which also leaves behind distinctive features such as moraines and glacial lakes. It is an important part of Earth's water cycle and has significantly influenced the world's geology and climate history.
Learn more about glacial ice, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30158538
#SPJ1
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and calcium are the most abundant elements of living matter.
B) Some naturally occurring elements are toxic to organisms.
C) All life requires the same essential elements.
D) A patient suffering from a goiter should not consume seafood.
It is true that "Some naturally occurring elements are toxic to organisms" as not all the elements found in nature are necessarily beneficial to all organisms.
The correct option is option B.
All the living organisms present on Earth are obtain their nutrition from the environment. The elements that are present in nature are important for their growth and functioning.
Some of the naturally occurring elements can be toxic to the organisms. The environment consists of a lot of elements which are toxic to different living creatures. Such chemicals which cause toxicity are formed naturally in our surroundings like mercury, formaldehyde, arsenic, and a lot more. These chemicals can end up causing adverse effects like allergies and infection in the body.
To know more about toxicity here
https://brainly.com/question/19603594
#SPJ4
Eukaryotes can be found in a variety of environments. Describe at least 2 places where you might come in contact with eukaryotic microbes in nature. What makes this environment suitable for these microbes?
Answer:
1. Prokaryotes are all around us. Develop an experiment to visualize these microbes from an environmental sample.
2. Flagella are unique structures on some microbes. What role does flagella play to help microbes?
3. Eukaryotes can be found in a variety of environments. Describe at least 2 places where you might come in contact with eukaryotic microbes in nature. What makes this environment suitable for these microbes?
4. Scientists have argued for decades about whether viruses are alive. Using a pros and cons list, indicate at least 3 characteristics on both lists that support this argument.
Explanation:
If a monohybrid cross is done with a homozygous dominant and a homozygous recessive, what will be the genotypes of the F1 and F2 generation?
Let's say trait for Tallness of Pea Plants and a cross between a homozygous dominant and a homozygous recessive.
What will be the genotypes of the F1 and F2 generation?If a monohybrid cross is done with a homozygous dominant and a homozygous recessive, than the genotypes of the F1 and F2 generation
PARENT (P)
GENOTYPES: PHENOTYPES:
Homozygous dominant: TT Tall
Homozygous recessive: tt Short
F1 GENERATION TT x tt
GENOTYPE: PHENOTYPE:
Heterozygous: Tt Tall
F2 GENERATION Tt x Tt
GENOTYPES: PHENOTYPES:
TT Tall
Tt Tall
tt Short
Therefore, Let's say trait for Tallness of Pea Plants and a cross between a homozygous dominant and a homozygous recessive.
Learn more about homozygous on:
https://brainly.com/question/376455
#SPJ1