When a satellite revolves around the Earth at a speed of v2=31300 m/s, there is no torque on the Earth.
mv1r1=mv2r2
2500*6260=v2*500
v2=31300m/s
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The inside of a Carnot refrigerator is maintained at a temperature of 277 K, while the temperature in the kitchen is 287 K. Using 2250 J of work, how much heat can this refrigerator remove from its inside compartment?
|QC| = ? J
The Carnot refrigerator operates on the principle of transferring heat from a cooler region to a hotter region with the help of external work. The amount of heat that the refrigerator can remove from its inside compartment can be determined using the equation:
QC = W*(TC/TH - 1)
Efficiency (η) = (Tc / (Th - Tc))
Where Tc is the cold temperature (inside the refrigerator) and Th is the hot temperature (kitchen temperature). In this case, Tc = 277 K and Th = 287 K.
First, calculate the efficiency:
η = 277 / (287 - 277) = 277 / 10 = 0.277
Next, we can use the formula for the heat removed from the inside compartment, which is given by:
Qc = W / η
Where Qc is the heat removed and W is the work done. In this case, W = 2250 J.
Finally, calculate the heat removed:
Qc = 2250 / 0.277 ≈ 8103 J
So, the refrigerator can remove approximately 8103 Joules of heat from its inside compartment using 2250 Joules of work.
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newton's explanation of kepler's laws relied upon a force that
(A) acts only on heavenly bodies.
(B) acts on planets but not on comets.
(C) acts on all objects.
(D) acts only on inorganic matter.
(E) acts only on planets.
C) acts on all objects.
Newton's explanation of Kepler's laws of planetary motion relied on the force of gravity, which he postulated acts on all objects with mass in the universe.
The force of gravity between two objects is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. By using this concept, Newton was able to explain the motion of planets and other celestial bodies, and derive his own laws of motion.
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A car traveled 1,215 km West from El Paso to Dallas in 13.5 hours. What was its velocity? A: 90 m/s west B. 90km/h C. .09km/h West D. 90km/h West
Answer:
B. 90km/hr
Explanation:
The formula for finding velocity =
Displacement/time
The displacement of the car has been given to be = 1215 km West
Time it took to go from Dallas to Paso = 13.5 hours
Then velocity = 1215/13.5
= 90
Therefore velocity = 90km/hour
Option B is the correct answer to this question.
Thank you!
A cross-country skier moves 36 meters eastward, then 44
meters westward, and finally 22 meters eastward.
For this motion, what is the distance moved?
Tap button at left to enter
Distance = 102
answer using our built-in
number pad.
What is the magnitude and direction of the
displacement?
Magnitude =
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answer using our built-in
number pad
Dir'n =
(Tap field to change.)
Check Answers
Answer:
a) 102 meters
b) 14 meters
c) The direction is eastward.
Explanation:
Distance is said to be the length between two points. It is a scalar quantity.
a) The distance moved = 36 + 44 + 22
= 102 meters
b) Displacement is the distance moved in a specified direction.
Representing the distance moved with specific direction as a directed number, 36 meters eastward = +36, 44 meters westward = -44, and 22 meters eastward = +22
/Displacement/ = +36 -44 +22
= +58-44
= 14
The magnitude of the displacement is 14 meters.
c) The direction is eastward.
So that the magnitude of displacement and his direction is 14 meters eastward.
Scott travels north 2 miles and then goes west 3 miles before coming
straight back south 3 miles. What is the distance traveled and his
displacement??
A)8 miles, 8 mile
B)8 miles, 3.2 miles
C)8 miles, 4 miles
D)8 miles, 2 miles
The figure above shows the locations and charges of three objects. The magnitude of the electric force exerted on the object located at the origin is most nearly (A) 0.47 N (B) 0.80 N (C) 2.1 N (D) 2.8 N
The magnitude of the electric force exerted on the object located at the origin is most nearly is a). 0.47 N.
The magnitude of the electric forceTo calculate the magnitude of the electric force exerted on the object at the origin, we need to find the force due to each of the other two objects and then add them up using vector addition.
The electric force between two point charges is given by Coulomb's Law:
\(F = k(q1q2)/r^2\)
where
For the object at the origin, the distance to the object with charge \(-2q\) is \(d = 0.3\) m and the distance to the object with charge \(+3q\) is also \(d = 0.3\) m.
The force due to the object with charge \(-2q\) is:
\(F1 = k(q1q2)/r^2 = (9 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2) \times (q \times (-2q))/(0.3 m)^2 = -3.6 x 10^{-6} N\)
Note that the negative sign indicates that the force is attractive (since the two charges have opposite signs).
The force due to the object with charge \(+3q\) is:
\(F2 = k(q1q2)/r^2 = (9 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2) \times (q \times 3q)/(0.3 m)^2 = 1.62 \times 10^{-5} N\)
Note that the positive sign indicates that the force is repulsive (since the two charges have the same sign).
To find the total force on the object at the origin, we add the two forces:
\(F_{total} = F1 + F2 = -3.6 \times 10^{-6} N + 1.62 \times 10^{-5} N = 1.26 \times 10^{-5} N\)
The magnitude of this force is approximately 0.0126 N, which is closest to answer choice (A) 0.47 N.
Therefore, the answer is (A) 0.47 N.
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What chemical is needed to produce energy and where is it stored?.
Answer:
chemical energy, Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic
Explanation:
hope it will help you
a 60kg person walks from the ground to the roof of a 80m tall building. what is the person's potential energy once they get to the top?
A 60-kilogram individual ascends an 80 m-high building's roof by walking up from the ground. Once at the peak, the human has a potential energy of 44027.28 J.
This is our formula
Gravitational ability strength = mgh
here (GPE = mgh)
mg = 60.0 kg
h = 80
mg = 60.0 kg
in view that we're searching for pressure and the SI Unit for force is "N," we must convert this to force (N).
consequently, we will multiply 60.0 via nine.81.
60.0 × 9.81 = 588.6
Now that will be
⇒ mg = 588.6 N
⇒ h = 80
GPE = (588.6) × (80) = 47088 J
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What is the role of greenhouse gases, movement of
energy around earth?
Explanation:
With the natural greenhouse effect, the energy budget is balanced as thermal radiation is re-radiated towards the ground, trapping thermal energy and warming the Earth.Energy from the sun heats Earth's surface, warms the atmosphere, provides energy for photosynthesis, causes evaporation, drives the weather and water cycles, and powers the ocean currents.what is the acceleration (in m/s2) of gravity on the surface of the moon? m/s2 (b) what is the acceleration (in m/s2) of gravity on the surface (or outer limit) of venus? the mass of venus is 4.88 ✕ 1024 kg and its radius is 6.06 ✕ 106 m.
The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is 1.635 m/s² and on the surface of Venus is 8.8634 m/s².
What is the acceleration due to gravity?There is acceleration, gravitational force, and acceleration due to gravity, all three are completely different from each other.
Acceleration due to gravity denoted by 'g' is the combined force of centrifugal force and gravitation force.Here g= 9.8 m/s² this force is caused by the force acting on the body due to the gravitational field.We know that the acceleration of gravity on the moon = 1/6 acceleration of gravity on the Earth
Therefore, the acceleration of gravity on the surface of the moon is given as
= 9.81 / 6
= 1.635 m/s²
b) For any planet (Venus) the acceleration of gravity is given as
g = GM/ R²
G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹
M = 4.88 × 10²⁴
R = 6.06 × 10⁶
g = ( 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹)(4.88 × 10²⁴) / (6.06 × 10⁶)²
g = 8.634 m/s²
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How can objects that are normally not attracted to each other become attracted to each other?
Answer:
By charging the two bodies oppositely by any electrostatic method such as induction, or rubbing.
Which of the following is a good definition of mass
a) Mass is a measure of how much space a substance takes up
b) Mass is a measure of the spaces between particles in a substance
c) Mass is a measure of how much matter there is in a substance
d) Mass is a measure of the temperature of a substance
The definition of mass is: Mass is a measure of how much matter there is in a substance. So, option (c) is correct.
What is mass?In physics, mass is a quantitative measurement of inertia, a basic characteristic of all matter. It essentially refers to a body of matter's resistance to changing its speed or location in response to the application of a force.
The change caused by an applied force is smaller the more mass a body has. The kilogram serves as the unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI).
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The electrical generators can provide 1.5 × 109 W of power for a maximum of 5 hours. Calculate the maximum energy that can be transferred by the electrical generators.
The maximum energy that can be transferred by the electrical generator is 2.7×10¹³ Joules.
We can use the equation of electric power and electric energy.
Electric Power: This can be defined as the ratio of the electric energy to the time of electrical equipment.
⇒ Formula
P = E/t............... Equation 1⇒Where:
P = Maximum electric powerE = Maximum electric Energyt = time.make E the subject of the equation
E = Pt................. Equation 2From the question,
⇒ Given:
P = 1.5×10⁹ Wt = 5 hours = (5×60×60) seconds = 18000 seconds = 1.8×10⁴ s⇒ Substitute these values into equation 2
E = (1.5×10⁹)(1.8×10⁴)E = 2.7×10¹³ Joules.Hence, the maximum energy that can be transferred by the electrical generator is 2.7×10¹³ Joules.
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The maximum energy that can be transferred by the generator is 2.7×10¹³ J
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Power (P) = 1.5×10⁹ WTime (t) = 5 hours = 5 × 60 × 60 = 18000 sEnergy (E) =?The energy can be obtained as follow:
E = Pt
E = 1.5×10⁹ × 18000
E = 2.7×10¹³ J
Therefore, the maximum energy that can be transferred by the generator is 2.7×10¹³ J
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The diagrams show four blocks of steel. The blocks are all drawn to the same scale. The same quantity of thermal energy is given to each block. Which block shows the greatest rise in temperature?
Block 4 shows the greatest rise in temperature. The rise in the temperature is inversely proportional to the initial length. The concept of thermal expansion is used in the given problem.
What is thermal expansion?Thermal expansion is the tendency of matter to alter its form, area, volume, and density in response to a change in temperature.
The formula for the thermal expansion is found as;
\(\rm \triangle L = L \alpha \triangle T \\\\\ \triangle T = \frac{\triangle L}{L\alpha}\)
The rise in the temperature is inversely proportional to the initial length;
Block 4 has the smallest initial length.
Hence, the block 4 has the greatest rise in temperature.
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The second is a flexible _________.
Answer:
static stretching
Explanation:
hope this helped ^^
A, vẽ tia pháp tuyến , góc tới khi biết trước tia tới sau
B, vẽ tia phản xạ khi biết trước tia tới hình trên:
C, vẽ tia phản xạ khi biết trước tia tới hình
D, kí hiệu đầy đủ các góc
30 độ
Answer:
A.ksdkalmblnabzusbsmxlwiwbdhz
suspended matter that floats in the air, such as ash, soot, mold spores, and road dust, is known as particulates. t/f
Yes, it is true that suspended matter that floats in the air, such as ash, soot, mold, spores ane road dust, is known as particulates.
Particulate can be defined as a particle which is extremely small in size and his suspended in the atmosphere.
The particles of dust, ash, soot, mold, spore and road dust are some of the particle which are very small in size and comes into the category of particulate.
This particulate matters adds up to the air pollution of the atmosphere.
This is why we can conclude that the statement given to us is completely true.
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a beam of electrons () has an average speed of . what is the wavelength of electrons having this average speed?
The wavelength of the electron which has a speed of 1.9 x 10⁸ m/s is 0.384 x 10⁻¹² m.
The speed of the electron = 1.9 x 10⁸ m/s
The wavelength of the electron can be found using the formula
λ = h/mv
where λ is the wavelength
h is the Planck constant
m is the mass of the electron
v is the velocity of the electron
Let us substitute the known values in the above equation,
λ = 6.636 x 10⁻³⁴ / 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ x 1.9 x 10⁸
= 6.636 x 10⁻³⁴ / 17.29 x 10⁻²²
= 0.384 x 10⁻³⁴ x 10²²
= 0.384 x 10⁻¹² m
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Enter an expression in the box to Write the equation of the line perpendicular to y=-3x-1 that passes through the point (3,4).
Y = ?
Answer: -3x+13
Explanation:
The slope of the line that passes through the point (3,4) is 1/3. Then , the intercept of the perpendicular line is 3 . Then, the equation of the line is y = 1/3x + 3.
What are coordinates ?Coordinates are numbers which describes the position of a shape, curve or line. The coordinates are written in terms of x and y axis values. A line or curve passing through certain points can be represented by an equation.
For a straight line the equation is y = mx + c
where m is the slope of the line and c be the intercept on y- axis.
For two perpendicular lines, the slope will be opposite inverse of each other.
The slope of the line y = -3x + 1 is -3. Then, the slope of the line which is perpendicular to this line is - (1/-3) = 1/3.
Then the equation of the line is y = 1/3 x + c.
given the line passes through the point (3,4).
Then,
4 = 1/3×3 + c
c = 3.
Therefore, the equation of the second line is y = 1/3 x + 3.
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Large scale integrated (LSI) circuit chips are made in one department of an electronics firm. These chips are incorporated into analog devices that are then encased in epoxy. The yield is not particularly good for LSI manufacture, so the AQL specified by that department is 0.15 while the LTPD acceptable by the assembly department is 0.40.
Develop a sampling plan.
Explain what the sampling plan means; that is, how would you tell someone to do the test?
To develop a sampling plan for LSI circuit chips, an electronics firm should consider the AQL (Acceptable Quality Level) of 0.15 specified by the LSI manufacturing department and the LTPD (Lot Tolerance Percent Defective) of 0.40 acceptable by the assembly department.
The sampling plan should involve selecting a representative sample of LSI circuit chips from the manufacturing department and conducting tests to determine their quality. The AQL of 0.15 means that the manufacturing department will tolerate no more than 15% defective chips in a given sample. Therefore, the sampling plan should ensure that the sample size is large enough to provide statistical confidence in determining the quality level of the chips.
The assembly department's LTPD of 0.40 indicates the maximum allowable defective rate for the chips after assembly. This implies that the sampling plan needs to consider the overall quality of the chips and their performance in the final analog devices.
To execute the sampling plan, one could follow these steps:
1. Determine the appropriate sample size based on statistical calculations, taking into account the desired confidence level and the acceptable quality levels specified by both departments.
2. Randomly select the required number of LSI circuit chips from the manufacturing department.
3. Perform thorough testing and inspection on the selected chips to identify any defects or anomalies.
4. Calculate the defect rate based on the number of defective chips found in the sample.
5. Compare the defect rate with the specified AQL and LTPD to assess if the chips meet the required quality standards.
6. Provide feedback to the manufacturing and assembly departments based on the results, taking necessary actions if the quality standards are not met.
By following this sampling plan, the electronics firm can ensure that the LSI circuit chips meet the required quality standards and are suitable for use in analog devices.
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forces of 18lbs and 20lbs act on an object at 120 degrees. find the magnitude of the resultant force
The magnitude of the resultant force of 18lbs and 20lbs act on an object at 120 degrees is 19.1lbs
To determine the magnitude of the given forces of 18lbs and 20lbs act on an object at 120 degrees, we have to find the magnitude of the resultant force. We can use the cosine rule to calculate the resultant force.
The cosine rule states that
c² = a² + b² - 2ab cos(C)
where c is the side opposite the angle C, and a and b are the other two sides.
Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant force can be calculated as follows:
R²= F₁₂ + F₂₂- 2(F₁)(F₂)cos(120)
R² = (18)² + (20)² - 2(18)(20)cos(120)
R² = 324 + 400 - 360
R² = 364
∴R = √364
≈19.1lbs
Thus, the magnitude of the resultant force is approximately 19.1lbs.
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Three 45 ohm lightbulbs and three 75 ohm lightbulbs are connected in series. (a) what is the total resistance of the circuit? (b) what is their resistance if all six are wired in parallel?
a) The total resistance of the circuit in which three 45 ohm lightbulbs and three 75 ohm light bulbs connected in series is 360 ohm.
b) The total resistance of the circuit if all six are wired in parallel is 28.57 ohm.
a) In order to find the series total resistance, we need to add all resistances,
Req = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + R₄ + R₅ + R₆ = 45 + 45 + 45 + 75 + 75 + 75 = 135+ 225 = 360 ohm
b) Now, since the resistances are in parallel, we need to use the expression below,
1/Req = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃ + 1/R₄ + 1/R₅ + 1/R₆
Putting in the values,
1/Req = 1/45 + 1/45 + 1/45 + 1/75 + 1/75 + 1/75
1/Req = 1/0.035
Req = 28.57 ohm
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a particle with mass 6 kg moves to the right at 4 m/s as shown. what is the magnitude of the angular momentum of the particle about the point o?
The magnitude of the angular momentum of the particle about the point O is 144kgm^2/s
Given mass of particle (m) = 6kg
speed of particle (v) = 4m/s
Let the distance of particle from the object R = 12m from the diagram
From the diagram given the angle of direction = 30deg
We can see the perpendicular component of the velocity.
The angle from point O to the perpendicular component is 60deg
Angular momentum (L) = mvrcos 60 = 6kgx4m/sx12mxcos 60 = 144kgm^2/s
Hence the magnitude of the angular momentum of the particle about the point O is 144kgm^2/s
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what describes an objects speed and direction
Answer:
Velocity
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Speed in a given direction is called velocity.
Explanation:
AM radio waves have frequencies between 545.0 and 1605.0 kHz. Determine the range of wavelengths for these waves. (Enter your answers from smallest to largest.)
The range of wavelengths for AM radio waves is between: 187 meters (smallest) and 550 meters (largest).
To determine the range of wavelengths for AM radio waves with frequencies between 545.0 kHz and 1605.0 kHz, we'll use the formula:
Wavelength (λ) = Speed of light (c) / Frequency (f)
The speed of light (c) is approximately 3.0 x 10^8 meters per second (m/s).
For the smallest wavelength, we'll use the largest frequency, which is 1605.0 kHz (or 1.605 x 10^6 Hz):
Smallest λ = (3.0 x 10^8 m/s) / (1.605 x 10^6 Hz) ≈ 187 meters
For the largest wavelength, we'll use the smallest frequency, which is 545.0 kHz (or 5.45 x 10^5 Hz):
Largest λ = (3.0 x 10^8 m/s) / (5.45 x 10^5 Hz) ≈ 550 meters
So, the range of wavelengths for AM radio waves is between 187 meters (smallest) and 550 meters (largest).
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Complete question:
AM radio waves have frequencies between 545.0 and 1605.0 kHz. Determine the range of wavelengths for these waves. (Enter your answers from smallest to largest.)
Smallest:
Largest:
How have workers in the past tried to better their lives? by forming "working schools" where they could continue and improve their education by taking control of factories and running them together as worker councils by frequently changing jobs to find the best possible situation for their lives by pushing for laws that helped improve working conditions and increase wages
Answer:
My quiz said "by pushing for laws that helped improve working conditions and increase wages."
Explanation:
hopefully this helpes i dont really have an explanation i just got the question right on my quiz
Answer:
by pushing for laws that helped improve working conditions and increase wages. (got it right on usa test prep)
Explanation:
3. Why don't solar eclipses happen every
month? sc.8.E.5.9
A
B
C
D
Earth's orbit around the Sun is at an
angle, which keeps Earth out of the
Moon's shadow.
Earth's tilt on its rotation axis keeps it
from falling into the Moon's shadow
during most months.
The Moon's orbit is irregular, and most
of the time the Moon is too far away to
cast a shadow on Earth.
The Moon's orbit is tilted compared
to Earth's orbit, so Earth is not in the
Moon's shadow most months.
Answer:
D: The Moon's orbit is tilted compared
to Earth's orbit, so Earth is not in the
Moon's shadow most months.
What exactly occurs at the alveoli? Explain using blood vessels, diffusion, oxygen, and carbon dioxide in your answer (2-3 sentences)
Answer:
Gas exchange takes place in the millions of alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them. Inhaled oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood in the capillaries to the air in the alveoli.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
How much heat is required to convert 500g of liquid water at 28°C into steam at 150 °C? Take the specific heat capacity of water to be 4183 J/Kg °C and the latent heat of vaporization to be 2.26 × 10^6 J/Kg.
Answer:
Q = 1.404 × 10^(5) KJ
Explanation:
We are given:
Mass;m = 500 g = 0.5kg
Temperature 1;T1 = 28 °C
Temperature:T2 = 150 °C
Specific heat capacity;c_p = 4183 J/Kg °C
Latent heat of vaporization;L = 2.26 × 10^(6) J/Kg.
The heat energy needed is given by;
Q = sensible heat energy + Latent heat
Formula for sensible heat is;
Sensible heat energy = mc(t2 - t1)
Formula for Latent heat is ;
Latent heat = mL
Thus:
Q = mc(t2 - t1) + mL
Q = m[c(t2 - t1) + L]
Q = 0.5((4183(159 - 28) + (2.26 × 10^(6)))
Q = 1.404 × 10^(8) J = 1.404 × 10^(5) KJ
If the diameter of a helium atom is about 0.064 nm, how many helium atoms lined up side to side would span the diameter of a human hair, which is about 0.1 mm?
The amount of helium atoms lined up side to side that would span the diameter of a human hair is: 1.5625*10^6 atoms
To solve this problem the we have to do the conversion of units with the given information.
Information about the problem:
d(helium atom)= 0.064 nmd(human hair)= 0.1 mm amount of helium atoms lined up side to side = ?1 mm = 1*10^6 nmBy converting the units of the helium atom's diameter from nm to mm, we have:
d(helium atom)= 0.064 nm * 1 m/1*10^6 mm
d(helium atom)= 6.4*10^-8 mm
To know how many helium atoms lined up side to side would span the diameter of a human hair, we have to do a division as a following:
amount of helium atoms lined up side to side= d(human hair)/d(helium atom)
amount of helium atoms lined up side to side= 0.1 mm/6.4*10^-8 mm
amount of helium atoms lined up side to side= 0.1 mm/6.4*10^-8 mm
amount of helium atoms lined up side to side= 1.5625*10^6
What is unit conversion?It is the transformation of a value expressed in one unit of measurement into an equivalent value expressed in another unit of measurement of the same nature.
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