Among the given options, strep throat and virus infection are examples of diseases that strictly require direct (body) contact for transmission, while influenza is not. Option B is correct answer.
Strep throat and virus infection are both examples of fomite diseases that can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected individual. Strep throat is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes, which can be spread through respiratory droplets or by touching surfaces contaminated with the bacteria and then touching the mouth, nose, or eyes. Therefore, direct contact with an infected individual is necessary for transmission.
Similarly, many viral infections, such as the common cold or the flu, can be transmitted through direct contact with respiratory secretions or by touching contaminated surfaces. However, it's important to note that not all viruses strictly require direct contact for transmission. Some viruses, like the influenza virus, can also spread through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes, making it possible for transmission to occur even without direct contact.
In summary, strep throat and virus infections are examples of diseases that strictly require direct (body) contact for transmission. Influenza, on the other hand, can be transmitted through both direct contact and airborne droplets.
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The complete question is
All of the following diseases are examples for strictly requiring direct (body) contact for transmission, except quizlet
A. strep throat
B Influenzas
C. Virus infection
Zander is trying to determine the correct answer on a multiple-choice test. He has eliminated two of the four answer options because they do not fit the question, and now he is trying to recall what he knows about the question. Which two parts of zander’s brain are working to perform these operations? hippocampus and hypothalamus hippocampus and cerebrum cerebrum and cerebellum cerebellum and hypothalamus.
The parts of Zander’s brain that are working to perform these operations include the hippocampus and cerebrum. They are part of the brain.
What are the hippocampus and cerebrum?The hippocampus is a layer of packed nerve cells (neurons), which can be considered as an extension of the cerebral cortex.
The hippocampus can be found in the inner or medial area of the temporal lobe, forming the limbic system.
The cerebrum is the most important and largest part of our brain, which consists of two cerebral hemispheres (right and left).
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What fibre conveys impluses towards cell body of neurons
Answer:
DendritesA typical neuron has a cell body containing a nucleus, one or more branching filaments called dendrites which conduct nerve impulses towards the cell body and one long fibre, an axon, that carries the impulses away from it.the nurse is admitting a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder whose compulsion is washing hands. what should the nurse explain to the client?
The nurse is admitting a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder whose compulsion is washing hands. The nurse should explain about exposure therapy to the patient and take the assessment to witness any kind of medical history.
What is the most common site of bacteria ?The most common site of bacteria to reside is the hands and 70% of the bacteria lives on hands.
Exposure therapy is technique used by doctors to help people overcome fears and anxieties by taking the breaks in the pattern of fear and avoidance.
It works by exposing you to a stimulus that causes fear in a safe environment. For example, a person with social anxiety may avoid going to crowded areas or parties.
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injury to a muscle which involves tearing and bleeding of the muscle is called?
Injury to a muscle that involves tearing and bleeding of the muscle is called a muscle strain or a muscle tear.
Muscle strains can range in severity from mild to severe and can involve tearing of the muscle fibers and/or the tendons that attach the muscle to bone. Symptoms of a muscle strain may include pain, swelling, bruising, and limited range of motion in the affected area.
Treatment for a muscle strain may include rest, ice, compression, and elevation of the affected area, as well as pain medications and physical therapy to promote healing and restore strength and range of motion.
In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair the damaged muscle tissue.
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Acetaminophen, in amounts greater than 4 g per day, has been associated with livertoxicity. What is the maximum number of 500-mg tablets of acetaminophen that a person may take daily and not reach the toxic level?
How do exomic and whole genome sequencing differ?
Answer:
Whole-genome sequencing sequences the entire genome of an organism while exomic only sequences the protein-coding genes within an organism.
naproxen is a potent painkiller found in the drug aleve. based on the structure of naproxen, would you expect its analgesic properties to result from teh same chemical reaction with the human body that makes aspirin a good pain reliever? g
Naproxen works by inhibiting the action of molecules in your body known as cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes.
These enzymes aid in the production of other compounds in the body known as prostaglandins. Some prostaglandins, which induce pain and inflammation, are created at areas of injury or damage.
Naproxen inhibits both cyclooxygenase (COX) isoenzymes, COX-1 and COX-2, competitively, resulting in analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions.
Nausea, heartburn, headache, sleepiness, or dizziness are all possible side effects. Inform your doctor or pharmacist right once if any of these symptoms persist or worsen.
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True or false. A 12 yearold boy and a 25-year-old girl probably have the same recommended daily intakes of each food group
why would a patient need to be in the prone position? back treatment or examination back treatment or examination to limit the patient's movement to limit the patient's movement to keep airways clear to keep airways clear to treat cardiovascular problems
For patients who are unconscious or recovering from throat or mouth surgery, the prone posture encourages drainage from the mouth.
Does lying on one's back boost oxygen levels?Proning improves oxygenation mostly within the first hour because it allows the lungs to expand, especially in their dependent regions. Lung compression is reduced, secretions drain more effectively, and collapsing alveoli reopen in the prone position.
Which of the following is a major side effect of lying flat?cardiac arrest or collapse As was already noted, the prone posture during surgery is linked to decreased stroke volume, elevated central venous pressure, raised cardiac index, and low blood pressure. When paired with other conditions, this is linked to a higher risk of cardiac arrest and collapse.
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: How do two of the four case studies contribute to your understanding of formative and summative research, assessments, and evaluations of health campaigns
The two case studies contribute to understanding formative and summative research, assessments, and evaluations of health campaigns in the following ways:
1. Case study 1: This case study focuses on a formative research approach to develop a health campaign targeting smoking prevention among teenagers. The researchers conducted surveys and interviews to understand the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of the target audience. This formative research helped in identifying the key factors influencing smoking initiation among teenagers, such as peer pressure and media influence. By understanding these factors, the health campaign could be tailored to address them effectively. The case study highlights the importance of formative research in designing targeted and relevant health campaigns.
2. Case study 2: In this case study, a health campaign aimed at promoting physical activity among adults was evaluated using a summative research approach. The researchers used pre- and post-tests to assess the campaign's impact on participants' physical activity levels. The evaluation revealed a significant increase in physical activity among the participants after exposure to the campaign. This case study demonstrates the effectiveness of the health campaign and the importance of summative research in assessing its outcomes. It also emphasizes the need for continuous evaluation to measure the long-term impact of health campaigns.
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Which dose is correct for epinephrine to treat bradycardia? (Adult dose) *help this is due today
Answer:
epinephrine should be given at a dose of 2 or more but preferably 2 at the same time please mark as brainliest
The net income under Alternative 2-Drive-Thru would be $_____________ if CCC was unable to increase sales in units (sales units remain the same as last year). *Round to nearest DOLLAR (No cents). Enter any negative numbers with a - sign. 59150 Use the same number of units sold as last year under alternative 2 sale price and variable cost
Answer:
To determine the net income under Alternative 2-Drive-Thru when sales units remain the same as last year, we would need the specific values for the sale price, variable cost, and any fixed costs associated with Alternative 2. Unfortunately, you mentioned using the same number of units sold as last year for Alternative 2 but did not provide the necessary information.
If you can provide the sale price, variable cost, and any fixed costs associated with Alternative 2, I can help you calculate the net income.
Which of the following is an example of secondary prevention
Answer:
Secondary prevention
Examples include: regular exams and screening tests to detect disease in its earliest stages (e.g. mammograms to detect breast cancer) daily, low-dose aspirins and/or diet and exercise programs to prevent further heart attacks or strokes.
Proteins can be denatured by all of the following EXCEPT _____.
a. mercury
b. stomach acid
c. heat
d. freezing
e. radiation.
Answer: D. Freezing.
Explanation:
Proteins can be denatured by various factors, including changes in temperature, pH, chemicals, and radiation. Freezing, however, is not generally considered a denaturing factor, as it only slows down or halts the activity of proteins, rather than changing their shape or breaking their bonds. In fact, freezing is often used as a preservation technique for proteins and other biomolecules, as it can help to maintain their stability and prevent degradation over time.
Lanoxin pediatric solution available in 0.5mg/ml. If a patient takes 0.25 mg of lanoxin per day, what will be the dispensed quantity im ml for 30 bdays
Answer:
15 mL
Explanation:
order/on hand x # days
0.25 mg/0.5 x 30
A patient receiving chemotherapy drugs for cancer treatment develops an oral Candida albicans infection. Candida infection can be eliminated via:
a) Disruption of the cell membrane via the ergosterol binding polyene, Nystatin
Ob) Blocking protein translation with the macrolide antibiotic erythromycin
c) Disruption of the folate synthesis pathway with trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole
Od) Flushing actions of saliva
e) Answers b and d are correct Penicillins are ineffective against Chlamydia because Chlamydia:
a) lack peptidoglycan.
b) have two different cell types.
c) lack ribosomes.
d) are able to escape phagolysosome fusion.
The patient receiving chemotherapy drugs for cancer treatment develops an oral Candida albicans infection which can be eliminated via the disruption of the cell membrane via the ergosterol binding polyene, Nystatin.
Disruption of the cell membrane via the ergosterol binding polyene, NystatinCandida albicans is the most common fungal species that infects humans. It is often present in our body, but its growth is limited by our immune system. However, people with weakened immune systems, such as those receiving chemotherapy, are more susceptible to infections. Nystatin is used to treat fungal infections caused by Candida albicans, mainly in the mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina. Nystatin works by disrupting the fungal cell membrane's function, making it easier for the body's immune system to kill the fungi. Thus, Option A is correct. Option B: Blocking protein translation with the macrolide antibiotic erythromycinErythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that targets bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S subunit of the ribosome. However, it does not affect fungal cells, so this option is incorrect. Option C: Disruption of the folate synthesis pathway with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleTrimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) is a combination of two antibiotics that are used to treat bacterial infections by targeting the folate synthesis pathway. However, Candida albicans is not susceptible to this antibiotic combination, so this option is incorrect. Option D: Flushing actions of salivaSaliva does contain antimicrobial properties, but it is not sufficient to eliminate Candida albicans, so this option is incorrect. Option E: Answers B and D are correct Penicillins are not used to treat Chlamydia infections because Chlamydia lack peptidoglycan. Chlamydiae are gram-negative bacteria that lack peptidoglycan, a key component of bacterial cell walls. Without peptidoglycan, the cell walls of Chlamydia are thin and are unable to withstand the pressure of osmotic stress. Because penicillins target the peptidoglycan layer, they are ineffective against Chlamydia. Therefore, Option E is incorrect.
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how do u solve scintific notaition
Answer:
1.0 x 10^3 = 1000
1.0 x 10^-3 = 0.001
Explanation:
Scientific notation is used to shorten the amount of zeros you have to write out for a number.
To take a number out of scientific notation, move the decimal a number of times equal to the exponent: in my example it would be 3. If the exponent is positive, move the decimal to the right; if it is negative, move the decimal to the left.
Several studies have found that in the United States, their is a rising trend of obesity for people between the ages of 2 and 19. What does this say about the country's overall health?
I DID NOT COPY THIS. THIS IS ALL ORIGINAL: THIS TOOK 1/2 an hour to write. Hope this helps
Buried in recent headlines is the sobering fact that obesity is still on the rise in the United States. The latest federal data show that nearly 40 percent of American adults were obese in 2015–16, up from 34 percent in 2007–08. The prevalence of severe obesity also went up during the same period, from 5.7 percent to 7.7 percent. In 1985, no state had an obesity rate higher than 15 percent. In 2016, five states had rates over 35 percent.
Obesity is a grave public health threat, more serious even than the opioid epidemic. It is linked to chronic diseases including type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Obesity accounts for 18 percent of deaths among Americans ages 40 to 85, according to a 2013 study challenging the prevailing wisdom among scientists, which had placed the rate at around 5 percent. This means obesity is comparable to cigarette smoking as a public health hazard; smoking kills one of five Americans and is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States.
The obesity crisis may be less dramatic than the opioid epidemic now gripping the nation, but it is just as deadly. Opioids accounted for around two-thirds of the 64,000 deaths related to drug overdose in 2016. Excess body weight leading to cancer causes about 7 percent of cancer-related deaths, or 40,000 deaths each year. This number doesn’t include deaths from the many other medical conditions associated with obesity. Obese people are between 1.5 to 2.5 times more likely to die of heart disease than people with normal body mass indices (BMIs).
There are also substantial economic losses associated with obesity. The medical costs of prevention, diagnosis, and treatment are estimated at $147 billion in 2008 dollars. Reduced economic productivity adds to these losses.
Because rising obesity is attributed to an increase in caloric intake and a reduction in physical activity, many proposed solutions emphasize food and exercise. While such remedies may help in individual cases, policy solutions are almost certainly required to fight this alarming epidemic.
Despite the thriving U.S. weight-loss market (worth $66 billion in 2017), there is no evidence that diet-related programs will curb obesity. Numerous studies indicate that diets are not effective in controlling or reversing weight gain. In fact, 50 percent of dieters weighed more than 11 pounds over their starting weight five years after their diet, according to one study.
A comprehensive discussion of the policy solutions to obesity is beyond the scope of this piece, and the jury is still out on which policies — targeting sugar consumption through taxes on sugary food and beverages, regulating nutrition labels to make them more effective in informing consumers, and limiting the advertising and marketing of unhealthy food, particularly to children — might curb the epidemic.
Taxing potentially harmful food products has shown some promise, though it is a politically fraught approach. A small number of American cities, including Philadelphia, Boulder, Colo., and Berkeley, Calif., have begun taxing sugar-sweetened beverages. Early results show that an excise tax on sugary drinks led to a 21 percent drop in their consumption in Berkeley.
Berkeley is hardly the epicenter of the obesity problem in the U.S., as the map shows, but the intervention’s success offers hope for the rest of the country. A peer-reviewed modeling study based on the Berkeley experience estimated that if a national sugar-sweetened beverages tax were implemented, it would result in lower national consumption of these drinks and reduced adult and child BMIs. Whether such a policy could be replicated nationally remains uncertain.2
When it comes to nutrition labels, there’s almost no evidence that these have an effect on consumers’ dietary intake, body weight, and overall health.
Answer:
Healthier food choices are an important factor in reducing obesity and other chronic illnesses.
Explanation:
Discuss how the use of the EHR benefits the patient. Give one example of how the EHR can be used to help patients (adults, elderly, pediatric). Discuss the medical assistant's role in helping patients feel comfortable with their personal information on the EHR
The use of Electronic Health Records (EHR) brings several benefits to patients. One key advantage is improved access to comprehensive and up-to-date medical information. With EHRs, healthcare providers have quick access to a patient's medical history, including diagnoses, medications, allergies, and test results.
An example of how EHRs benefit patients is in the case of pediatric care. EHRs enable pediatricians to track a child's growth and development over time, ensuring timely immunizations, monitoring milestones, and detecting any potential issues. The EHR can provide reminders for well-child visits and screenings, ensuring that children receive appropriate preventive care.
Medical assistants play a crucial role in helping patients feel comfortable with their personal information on the EHR. They can explain the purpose and benefits of the EHR to patients, addressing any concerns or misconceptions they may have. Medical assistants can also ensure patient privacy and confidentiality by adhering to strict security protocols and explaining the measures in place to safeguard patient information. Building trust and rapport with patients is vital, and medical assistants can play a supportive role in facilitating open communication between patients and healthcare providers regarding their EHR data.
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Maximum strength guaifenesin extended-release 1200 mg.
Maximum strength guaifenesin extended-release 1200 mg is a medication that is taken to treat chest congestion caused by the common cold, flu, allergies, or other breathing illnesses. It is an expectorant that helps loosen mucus in your lungs and throat to make it easier to cough up, allowing you to breathe more comfortably.
Guaifenesin is the active ingredient in maximum strength guaifenesin extended-release 1200 mg, which is an oral tablet that is taken twice a day with a full glass of water. This medication is typically taken for no more than 7 days, but it may be used for longer periods of time if directed by a doctor. It is available over-the-counter at most drugstores and pharmacies, and it is generally safe for most people to use.
However, it is important to note that guaifenesin extended-release 1200 mg may not be appropriate for everyone, especially if you have certain medical conditions or take certain medications. Be sure to talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have liver or kidney disease, or are taking blood thinners or other medications that may interact with guaifenesin.
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A person is severely dehydrated and their amount of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) isabnormally low. Based in this scenario, which of the following is INCORRECT? The low amountof CSF will:- Remove excess n.t.- Decrease ion transport to the brain- Glucose levels brought to the brain will increase?- Increase removal of excess n.t. from the brain- Prevent the brain from touching the skull
The incorrect statement is that glucose levels brought to the brain will increase.
Based on the scenario where a person is severely dehydrated and their amount of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) is abnormally low, the INCORRECT statement is: "Glucose levels brought to the brain will increase."
When the amount of CSF is low due to dehydration, the following events may occur:
1. Removal of excess neurotransmitters (n.t.) may be impaired, as CSF helps in their clearance.
2. Decreased ion transport to the brain may occur, as CSF is involved in transporting ions.
3. Increased removal of excess n.t. from the brain is incorrect, as it is similar to the first statement, which is correct.
4. Prevention of the brain from touching the skull is a function of CSF, so when it is low, this function may be compromised.
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What would tell them about your functions as a medical assistant?
Answer:
Similar to a Medical Administrative Assistant, but will also perform routine clinical duties under the supervision of a physician, nurse practitioner, or PA.
Explanation:
Duties for a Medical Assistant include, but not limited to: vital signs, medical histories, preparing patients for tests/procedures, assisting doctors during procedures or physical exams, sterilizing medical instruments and preparing patients for x-rays.
Ingesting too much antacid would cause which of the following acid-base disturbances?
A. respiratory alkalosis
B. metabolic alkalosis
C. metabolic acidosis
D. respiratory acidosis
Antacids are medications that neutralize stomach acid. If a person takes too much antacid, it can lead to an excess of base in the body, which can cause respiratory acidosis. Option D is Correct.
Respiratory acidosis occurs when the blood pH decreases due to an increased concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood. This condition can cause a range of symptoms, including shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and confusion. When a person ingests too much antacid, the excess base in the body can cause a shift in the body's acid-base balance. This shift is known as respiratory alkalosis.
Respiratory alkalosis is a condition in which the blood pH increases due to an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood. This increase in carbon dioxide occurs when the body exhales more carbon dioxide than it takes in, which can happen when the respiratory muscles are unable to work properly due to the excess base in the body. Option D is Correct.
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What would happen if Portia told Ms. Hilbert that her visit today will be covered 100 percent by her insurance company, based on what she learned about Mr. Campbell’s insurance with the same company?
If Portia told Ms. Hilbert that her visit today will be covered 100 percent by her insurance company it is attainable for Portia Milstine the MA (Medical Assisstant) at the front table to commit miscalculation of faulty categorization by presumptuous that Mrs. Hilbert's edges are identical as that of Josiah Campbell.
The fact that they're colleagues within the same place of labor, with an equivalent form of card doesn't mean that they need an equivalent medical cowl or health advantages.
Should the caregiver proceed to bill Mrs. David Hilbert on an equivalent basis, as Mr. Josiah, she would be committing a charge error. There are different varieties of billing errors that are common among medical assistants. They are:
Wrong Patient information
Duplicate billing
Balance billing
The question is incomplete, complete question is here
Patient Kenya Hilbert arrives for an appointment and gives the medical assistant, Portia Milstine, MA, her insurance card. Portia notices that the insurance company is Healthy Way Insurance and that Ms. Hilbert works for the Exact Accounting Company, a large company near the medical clinic. She recalls that this morning Josiah Campbell came in and that he also had Healthy Way Insurance and also works for the Exact Accounting Company. When she verified his benefits, she learned that preventive care is covered at 100 percent, and for other services, patients must pay a $20.00 copayment. The office is busy this afternoon, so Portia wonders if she really needs to take the time to verify the benefits for Ms. Hilbert. After all, it looks like she has the exact same insurance that Mr. Campbell had, and she already verified his benefits.
What would happen if Portia told Ms. Hilbert that her visit today will be covered 100 percent by her insurance company, based on what she learned about Mr. Campbell’s insurance with the same company?
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which event primarily drives the need for tolerance?
Abstract. Immunological tolerance is a complex series of mechanisms that impair the immune system to mount responses against self antigens.
Nicotine tolerance is the outcome of adaptation to the effects of nicotine, where reactions weaken or decline following repeated use or when higher doses of nicotine are needed to elicit the same response. The preceding information indicates that the precise RAID level that offers fault tolerance while only requiring two discs is RAID 1. If you have two dynamic drives, you may additionally implement Software RAID 1 (Mirroring) to offer disc failure tolerance.RAID 1 offers data redundancy, creating a fault-tolerant array in contrast to RAID 0. If one disc drive fails in a two-disk RAID 1 arrangement, the second disc drive still has the same data on it, indicating that the data was not lost and might be readily recovered. Fault tolerance was therefore achieved.
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What type of preparations should be made for the office staff of a small, acute-care, walk-in clinic?
Answer:
First aid should be in the office, well prepared
staff should take rest as they were ill.
There should also be good facilities. Office for staff and manager. Making sure the computers work.
The preparations should be made for the office staff of a small, acute-care, walk-in clinic is the arrangement of first aid should be in the office, well prepared staff should take rest as they were ill.
What is clinical support?The term clinical support has been defined as the model which has been arranged in such a manner to facilitate, contranst communication channel for everyone who has been does not able to perform clinical activity with the patients. Clinical support has been much needed for the patients.
The practice of the clinical support has been performed by the clinical support worker and they perform their role very seriously to serve the patient because for them everything has been patient's good health. In order to reduce potential for medically unnecessary services, providers may use clinical decision support within the EHR.
Therefore, The preparations should be made for the office staff of a small, acute-care, walk-in clinic is the arrangement of first aid should be in the office, well prepared staff should take rest as they were ill.
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Give three other major scientific and
technological developments in the world (or
in the Philippines) that created a large impact
on your daily life
Human chromosome mapping, the current Internet's incredible speed, and Spacelab's work on drug research and production in a complete vacuum environment.
What factors have influenced and how has science and technology evolved in the Philippines?In the era of the Spanish Regime The Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines is where modern science and technology first emerged. The Spanish built schools, hospitals, and began scientific research, all of which had a significant impact on the development of the nation's professions.
Reproductive technology, television, man-made satellites, personal computers, and many other technologies became more prevalent in the modern age. However, a single occurrence led to considerable technical breakthroughs in society and medical.
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Dr.Jasen and Dale, a veterinary assistant from Ashton Oak Equine Center are on a farm call to examine a Thoroughbred named “Roscoe”. The horse has been lethargic, weak after exercise, and had a decreased appetite for several days. The vet completes a PE and determines the horse has pale mucous membranes, a decreased HR and RR, is 5-10% dehydrated, appears weak and have lost some weight since the last exam. The vet is suspicious of parasites or an auto immune disease, since some of the signs appear to be anemia. Dr. Jansen explains to the owner that Jaimie causes a low blood cell count causing less oxygen to be transported to the tissues. Thus, the body is not producing enough blood cells. Upon completing the exam, Mark assists the vet in obtaining some blood samples and a fecal sample for further diagnosis. What are some possible causes for the anemia? What are some factors that could prevent the horse from having anemia? What treatment options might Dr.Jansen discuss with the owner?
Answer:
"Nonregenerative anemias include anemias caused by nutritional deficiencies in vitamins or minerals (such as iron), long-term disease, kidney disease"
"Supportive treatments, such as blood transfusions, may be indicated for severe cases to resolve equine anemia is supplementing with vitamins and minerals that are important to the process of red blood cell production."
Nursing-maintaining a professional distance
before the fda approves an ind for human testing of a new drug:
Answer:
Before the FDA approves an IND for human testing of a new drug, the drug sponsor must provide preclinical data from laboratory and animal studies that demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the drug, as well as the proposed clinical study protocol and informed consent documents for the human subjects.