Answer:
Direct is the correct answer
WILL GIVE BRAINLY IF RIGHT
what would happen if you dropped, at the same time, particles of different shapes from a boat into still water
Explanation:
If you dropped particles of different shapes from a boat into still water, they would fall straight down due to the force of gravity. The speed at which they fall would depend on their mass and the shape of the particles could affect how they move through the water, but ultimately they would all sink to the bottom of the water body. If the particles are buoyant, they may float instead of sinking.
Which of the following situations violates the second law of
thermodynamics?
OA. A heat pump absorbs 100 J of heat from a cool reservoir and
releases 80 J of heat to a hot reservoir.
B. A heat engine absorbs 100 J of heat from a hot reservoir and
releases 70 J of heat to a cool reservoir.
C. A heat pump absorbs 100 J of heat from a cool reservoir and
releases 120 J of heat to a hot reservoir.
D. A heat engine absorbs 100 J of heat from a hot reservoir and
releases 20 J of heat to a cool reservoir.
C. A heat pump absorbs 100 J of heat from a cool reservoir and releases 120 J of heat to a hot reservoir.
What would violate the second law of thermodynamics?In order to operate, a heat engine must reject some of the heat it receives from the high-temperature source to a low-temperature sink.
A heat engine that violates the second law converts 100 percent of this heat to work. This is physically impossible. This heat engine violates the second law of thermodynamics.
The second law can also be stated as no heat engine can have a thermal efficiency of 100 percent.
The thermal efficiency of a heat engine is defined as the ratio of the work output to the heat input:
Clearly, if the thermal efficiency of a heat engine is 100 percent,
Qin=Wout
If the second law precludes a heat engine from having a thermal efficiency of 100 percent. A heat engine is a device that converts a portion of the heat supplied to it from a high-temperature source into work. The remaining heat is rejected to a low-temperature sink.
Therefore:
A heat pump absorbs 100 J of heat from a cool reservoir and releases 120 J of heat to a hot reservoir.
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1. The transfer of heat by means of the movement of a substance is known as…
A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D. Transpiration
2). Which form of energy does a plant store when light is transformedduring photosynthesis?
A. Chemical energy
B. Thermal energy
C. Mechanical energy
D. Electrical energy
3.) telephones use electromagnets to change…
A. Electric currents to light waves
B. Electric currents to sound waves
C. Magnetism to light waves
D. Magnetism to sound waves
(( pleaaseee heelp meee))
Answer:
1 A 2 d 3 b. okjajsnsnzbsbsbsbsbExplanation:
okk
Who gathered the data that showed planets traveling in elliptical paths around the sun? who discovered elliptical orbits? who explained them?.
Answer:
1. Who gathered the data that showed planets traveling in elliptical paths around the sun?
2. Who discovered elliptical orbits?
3. Who explained them?
Explanation:
1. Tycho Brahe was the one that gathered data.
2. Johannes Kepler discovered it using Tycho Brace’s Data.
3. I believe it was Johannes Kepler because he created 3 laws of it.
I apologize if it is incorrect-
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
HELPPPPPP
The force of gravity of objects on the moon is approximately one-sixth of their value on Earth. Joe weights 600 N on earth. Joe's mass on the moon will be approximately______.
a. 60 kg
b. 100 kg
c. 1000 kg
d. 6000 kg
e. 60 N
f. 100 N
g. 1000 N
h. 6000 N
i. nonsense! None of these values are even close.
Answer:
a) 60kg
Explanation:
mass is not affected by gravity
The mass of Joe on the moon is approximately 60 kg. Hence, option (a) is correct.
Given data:
The weight of Joe is, W = 600 N.
The weight of any object is the product of mass and gravitational acceleration of an object. It is the expressed as,
W = mg
Here,
m is the mass of Joe.
g is the gravitational acceleration.
Solving as,
W = mg
600 = m × 10
m = 60 kg.
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of Joe on the moon is approximately 60 kg. Hence, option (a) is correct.
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Which is a primary energy source used by power plants to generate electricity
A:wind power
B:solar
C:coal
D:hydropower
Answer:
it would be coal
Explanation:
coal is the most used energy source in many countries as of China , India and, the United States
Coal is a primary energy source used by power plants to generate electricity
Electricity generation plants convert the chemical energy of fuel into electricity. Coal, oil, natural gas and nuclear fuels are the energy sources most commonly used for generating electricity.
What is coal ?"Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock with a high amount of carbon and hydrocarbons. Coal is classified as a nonrenewable energy source because it takes millions of years to form. Coal contains the energy stored by plants that lived hundreds of millions of years ago in swampy forests."
What is electricity?"A fundamental form of energy observable in positive and negative forms that occurs naturally (as in lightning) or is produced (as in a generator) and that is expressed in terms of the movement and interaction of electrons. "
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A police officer is using her radar to check speeds. She is moving south at 50 mph. You are moving
north at 70 mph. What does her relative speed appear to be to you?
Answer:
the relative speed should be 40mph
Explanation:
Find the odd one out a)Planets moving on it's axis,Strings of guitar (being played),Motion of a ferry wheel,The vehicles moving on a straight road. b)Motion of the moon around the earth,Motion of the earth around the sun,Motion of a merry-go-round,Heart-beat in a healthy person. c)Motion of a bullet fired from gun,Motion of a football player in the ground,Motion of a vehicle on a straight road,Motion of an apple falling from a tree
Answer:
a) Strings of guitar (being played)
b) Heart-beat in a healthy person
c) Motion of an apple falling from a tree
Explanation:
a) The motion of the string of a guitar being played is the only motion involving simple harmonic motion.
b) All the other motions are circular motion except the heart beat in a healthy person, which is periodic.
c) The motion of an apply falling from a tree is the only motion under the complete influence of gravity from the onset till the end.
What value of resistor R gives the circuit in the figure a time constant of 22 μs ?
The value of resistor R that gives the circuit in the figure a time constant of 22 μs is 220 Ω.
The circuit that is in the figure is shown below:Given that time constant (RC) = 22 μs. To find the value of resistor R, we need to use the formula for the time constant:
RC = τ, where R is the resistance and C is the capacitance of the circuit.
Rearranging the above formula, we get:R = τ / C
Where τ is the time constant and C is the capacitance of the circuit.
From the figure, the capacitance is given as 0.1 μF
.Substituting the values of τ and C in the above formula, we get:
R = (22 × 10⁻⁶ s) / (0.1 × 10⁻⁶ F)
R = 220 Ω
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I sneezed on my iPad
Answer:
clean that off bro
Explanation:
u dont wanna give people that corona
Answer:
oh man i hate germs
Explanation:
the man raises his body a vertical distance 0.63m to go from stage 1 to stage 2 calculate the work done by the man
Since the man raises his body a vertical distance 0.63m to go from stage 1 to stage 2, the work done by the man is 493.92 J
What is work done?Work done is the force times distance moved in the direction of the force.
It is given mathematically by W = Fd where
F = force and d = distance movedHow to calculate the workdone by the man?Since the the man raises his body a vertical distance 0.63m to go from stage 1 to stage 2, the workdone here is workdone against gravity. This is given mathematically by W = mgh where
m = mass of object g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = vertical distance moved by objectGiven that the man moves 0.63 m from stage 1 to stage 2, we have that
m = mass of man = 80 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = vertical distance moved by man = 0.63 mSubstituting the values of the variables into the equation, we find the work done by the man. So,
W = mgh
W = 80 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 0.63 m
W = 493.92 kgm²/s²
W = 493.92 J
So, the work done by the man is 493.92 J
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Defination wheel and axle
a simple lifting machine consisting of a rope which unwinds from a wheel on to a cylindrical drum or shaft joined to the wheel to provide mechanical advantage. reeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
A 45 kg mass is dragged 50 m over a surface. If 1.0 kW of power is produced over 10 seconds,
what is the coefficient of friction for the surface?
Answer:
Approximately \(0.45\) (assuming that the surface is level, the mass is moving at constant velocity, and that \(g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\).)
Explanation:
With a power of \(P = 1.0\; {\rm kW} = 1.0\times 10^{3} \; {\rm W}\), the work that would be done over \(t = 10\; {\rm s}\) would be:
\(\begin{aligned}(\text{work}) &= (\text{power})\, (\text{time}) \\ &= (1.0\times 10^{3}\; {\rm W})\, (10\; {\rm s}) \\ &= 1.0 \times 10^{4}\; {\rm J}\end{aligned}\).
Divide work by distance to find the force that did the work:
\(\begin{aligned} (\text{force}) &= \frac{(\text{work})}{(\text{distance})} \\ &= \frac{1.0\times 10^{4}\; {\rm J}}{50\; {\rm m}} \\ &= 200\; {\rm N}\end{aligned}\).
If this mass is moving at a constant velocity, the magnitude of friction on this mass will be equal to that of the external force, \(200\; {\rm N}\).
If the surface is level, the magnitude of the normal force on this mass will be equal to that of weight:
\(\begin{aligned}(\text{weight}) &= (\text{mass})\, g \\ &= (45\; {\rm kg})\, (9.81\; {\rm N\cdot kg^{-2}}) \\ &\approx 4.41 \times 10^{3}\; {\rm N}\end{aligned}\).
Divide the magnitude of friction by normal force to find the coefficient of friction:
\(\begin{aligned}& (\text{coefficient of friction}) \\ =\; & \frac{(\text{friction})}{(\text{normal force})} \\ \approx\; & \frac{200\; {\rm N}}{(45\; {\rm kg})\, (9.81\; {\rm N\cdot kg^{-1}}))} \\ \approx \; & 0.45\end{aligned}\).
A compounded reverted gear train is to be designed as a step up gear to increase the speed by 48 times. With pressure angle of 20
∘
, specify suitable numbers of teeth to minimize gearbox size and avoid interference problem in the teeth. Sketch the designed compounded reverted gear system, indicating the gear positions and their numbers of teeth.
The first gear set (12-72) provides a speed increase of 6, and the second gear set (8-64) further increases the speed by a factor of 8, resulting in an overall speed increase of 48.
To design a compounded reverted gear train as a step-up gear with a speed increase of 48 times while minimizing the gearbox size and avoiding interference problems, we need to carefully select the numbers of teeth for the gears.
The compounded reverted gear train consists of two sets of gears: the first set is the compound gear train, and the second set is the reverted gear train. The compound gear train is used to achieve a moderate speed increase, and the reverted gear train further amplifies the speed.
To determine suitable numbers of teeth, we can start by considering the speed increase ratio of 48. This ratio can be achieved by breaking it down into smaller ratios for the compound and reverted gear sets. For example, we can choose a speed increase ratio of 6 in the compound gear train and a ratio of 8 in the reverted gear train.
Next, we need to select suitable numbers of teeth for each gear to avoid interference problems and ensure smooth operation. To minimize gearbox size, we aim to keep the gears as small as possible. One approach is to use gears with a small number of teeth, which can help reduce their size.
For the compound gear train, we can select gears with, for example, 12 and 72 teeth. This gives a speed increase ratio of 6. For the reverted gear train, we can choose gears with 8 and 64 teeth, resulting in a speed increase ratio of 8.
The sketch of the designed compounded reverted gear system would show the gear positions and their numbers of teeth as follows:
---- 12 teeth ----
/ \
--- 72 teeth 8 teeth ---
\ /
---- 64 teeth ----
In this configuration, the first gear set (12-72) provides a speed increase of 6, and the second gear set (8-64) further increases the speed by a factor of 8, resulting in an overall speed increase of 48. By carefully selecting the numbers of teeth and the gear ratios, we can achieve the desired speed increase while minimizing the size of the gearbox and avoiding interference problems between the gear teeth.
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Which best describes pitch?
Answer:
Your answer doesn't provide that much evidence that much. But, I try to help you find the answer. I think your answer is the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear. Well, Pitch is basically our sound of our voice. Sometimes, Our voice can even go 'higher' or 'lower'. Let me give you a example. If we screen our voice go higher than before and sometime it can even pitch. And, Sometime when we talk lower our voice give us a lower tune.
Good Luck!!~
By ♡Itsbrazts♡
Answer:
B. the number of cycles per second perceived by the human ear (edge)
Explanation:
just completed the test. 100%
The potential at a certain distance from a point charge is 1200 V and the electric field intensity at that point is 400 N/C. What is the magnitude of the charge? 300nC 3.6×10 −6
C 400nC 1.2×10 −3
C
The magnitude of the charge is 3.6 × 10^-6 C
The formula used for finding the magnitude of charge from the given data is as follows:
Potential difference, V = q / d
Electric field intensity, E = V / d
Where, q = Magnitude of charge V = Potential difference E = Electric field intensity d = Distance
Given,V = 1200 V
E = 400 N/C
We can write the above formulas as, q = Vd and q = Ed^2
Thus, 1200 × d = 400 × d^2
Or, 3 × d = d^2d^2 - 3d = 0
Or, d (d - 3) = 0
So, the distance is d = 3 cm.
As we have the value of d, so we can find the value of charge,q = Ed^2= 400 × 3^2= 3600 × 10^-9= 3.6 × 10^-6 CC = 3.6 × 10^-6 is the magnitude of the charge in coulombs.
Therefore, the correct option is 3.6 × 10^-6 C
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Which air is the driest
Explanation:
san po ung pagpipilian ?
You don't need to push off with a foot against the ground to start
a skateboard rolling down a bank. Does this violate Newton's
first law of motion? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, it does not violate Newton's first law
Explanation:
Newton's first law of motion states that, "A body will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight unless acted up by a force to make it act otherwise" This means a force is required to initiate movement and also required to halt it.
For a skate positioned to roll down a bank, Here, the force of gravity acting on the skate acting downward will make the skate roll without having to push off the skate with a foot. Because the position of the skate doesn't balance the Gravitational force acting on it. Hence. The Gravitational force is enough to set the skate in motion.
what is sex ansd asexual.
Answer:
SEx is where two species breed to produce offspring. In biology, asexual does not involve the fusion of gametes. In other terms, asexual means to not reproduce or enjoy partaking in sEx.
Explanation:
4. Two forces act on a 2 kg object as shown. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the object?
(A) 7 m/s2
(B) 5 m/s2
(C) 3.5 m/s2
(D) 0.4 m/s2
The resultant force on the object is
∑ F = 〈0, 8〉 N + 〈6, 0〉 N = 〈6, 8〉 N
which has a magnitude of
F = √((6 N)² + (8 N)²) = √(100 N²) = 10 N
By Newton's second law, the acceleration has magnitude a such that
F = m a
10 N = (2 kg) a
a = (10 N) / (2 kg)
a = 5 m/s²
so the answer is B.
4. The diagram below shows a metric ruler. For each lettered position along the ruler, write the
measurement to the nearest tenth of a centimeter, include the unit of measurement.
The metric ruler shown in the diagram is a common tool used for measuring lengths and distances in the metric system. The metric system is a decimal-based system that uses units of meters, centimeters, and millimeters to measure length.
Starting from the left end of the ruler, we see that the first labeled position is labeled "A." The measurement at this position is 0.1 centimeters. Moving to position "B," we see that the measurement is 0.2 centimeters. Similarly, position "C" is labeled at 0.3 centimeters, and position "D" is labeled at 0.4 centimeters.
Continuing along the ruler, we reach position "E," which is labeled at 0.5 centimeters. This position represents the halfway point between 0 and 1 centimeter. Moving further along the ruler, we see that position "F" is labeled at 0.6 centimeters, position "G" is labeled at 0.7 centimeters, and position "H" is labeled at 0.8 centimeters.
At position "I," the measurement is labeled as 0.9 centimeters, which represents the closest point to 1 centimeter without actually reaching it. Finally, we reach position "J," which is labeled as 1.0 centimeter. This marks the first centimeter on the ruler, and the pattern of labeled positions repeats every centimeter.
In conclusion, the metric ruler is a simple but essential tool for measuring lengths and distances in the metric system. By understanding the labeled positions and measurements on the ruler, one can accurately measure lengths and distances to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.
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What is the average velocity.
Answer:
0.10 m/s
Explanation:
The graph appears to be linear, so the velocity is constant and is represented by the slope of the graph. The slope can be calculating by taking any two points and inputting them into the equation: \(\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\) which is essentially rise/run. In this case the slope is really easy to calculate taking the two points of (0, 0) and (10, 1). In this case you can easily see the rise is 1 and the run is 10. So the slope is 1/10. So the average velocity of the object was 0.10 m/s or 1/10 m/s
1. David and Mat are training for the swimming team, swimming lengths of 25 metre pool. Mat swims four lengths in 125 seconds at a steady sped. A)After four lengths, how far has Mat swum? B)After four lengths, what is Mat's displacement?
Answer:
a) Mat swum 100 meters.
b)after 4 length , Mat's displacement is zero.
Explanation:
As given, Mat and David are training for the swimming team , and Length of 1 side of the pool is 25 meter.
As swimming pool will be a cube or a cuboid , so it has only 4 sides.
a)
1 length = 23 meter
⇒4 length = 4×25 = 100 meter
So, Mat swam 100 meters.
b)
As after swam 4 lengths of the pool, Mat reaches to its initial position i.e Mat come back to its starting point.
As Displacement is always measures from the starting point.
So, after 4 length , Mat's displacement is zero.
50 POINTS!!!! pls answer 1-5 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! PLEASE
The velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement per unit time and the unit of velocity is m/s. Velocity is of two types and they are average velocity and instantaneous velocity.
A) From the given graph, object B traveled faster when compared with object A. Because the speed of object B increases gradually with time whereas the speed of object A decreases with time. Hence, object B travels faster.
B)The velocity increases with time 2s to 4s. The velocity is defined as the rate of change displacement by time taken. v = Δx/Δt, where Δx is the change in displacement and Δt is the time taken. Δx = final.dis - initial dis = 0-(-4) = 0+4 = 4 m. Δt = final.time-ini.time = 4-2 = 2s. Thus, the velocity v = 4/2 = 2 m/s. Hence, the velocity increases gradually.
C) The acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity per unit time. From the given graph, the change in velocity does not change, and hence Δv = 0. Acceleration a = Δv/Δt = 0. Thus, the acceleration of the object is zero.
D) Acceleration (a) is the rate of velocity per unit time and the unit of velocity is m/s². Acceleration (a) = Δv/Δt, where Δv is the change in velocity. Δv = final.velocity - initial.velocity = 8-(-2) = 8+2 = 10 m/s. Δt = final. time-initial. time = 7-3 = 4s. a = 10/4=2.5m/s². Hence, the acceleration is 2.5m/s².
E) Force is the product of mass and acceleration. From the given, the force moves in both forward and backward directions, and hence, force is a vector quantity. F(net) = F₁+F₂=18 - 6 = 12N. The mass of the cart is 2kg.
F = ma
a = F/m
= 12/2
= 6 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration of the cart with a mass of 2kg is 6 m.s⁻².
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A footballer lobs a football at an angel 30 to the horizontal with an initial speed of 20m/s. What are the greatest height attained and the time of flight.
Hello My Friend I'm From India How are you?
One sprinter has a stride of 120cm, another 75cm. How many steps do they each take if they run a 100m race?
Explanation:
100 m / (1.20 m) = 83.3
100 m / (0.75 m) = 133.3
Rounded up, the first sprinter takes 84 steps, and the second sprinter takes 134 steps.
A ball is hit straight up with an initial speed of 28 meters per second. What is the speed of the ball 2. 2 seconds after it is hit?.
The speed of the ball that hit straight up with an initial speed of 28 meters after 2.2 seconds it is hit = 6.44 m/s.
The speed of the ballThe magnitude of the velocity of an object in uniform motion is highly dependent on the magnitude of the initial velocity of the object and the acceleration experienced. Slowed down uniform motion is motion where the speed of an object always decreases every second, until the object stops.
By neglecting friction, the equation to determine the speed of the ball after t seconds:
v = v₀ - gt
We have,
Initial speed of the ball = 28 m/s ⇒ v₀
t = 2.2 s
The gravity acceleration = 9.81 m/s² ⇒ g
So, the speed of the ball:
v = 28 - (9.8) (2.2)
= 28 - 21.56
= 6.44 m/s
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Barry slides across an icy pond. The coefficient of kinetic friction between his
shoes and the ice is 0.15. If his mass is 83 kg, what is the force of friction
acting on him?
OA. 813 N
B. 1150 N
C. 122 N
D. 352 N
The force of friction acting on him is 122 N. The correct answer is option C
What is Friction ?Friction is a force that opposes the motion of a static or a moving object.
Given that Barry slides across an icy pond. The coefficient of kinetic friction between his shoes and the ice is 0.15. If his mass is 83 kg
The given parameters are;
Mass m = 83 kgCoefficient of kinetic friction μ = 0.15Frictional force \(F_{r}\) = ?The normal reaction N on the body = mg
N = 83 x 9.8
N = 813.4 N
The Frictional force formula is \(F_{r}\) = μN
\(F_{r}\) = 0.15 x 813.4
\(F_{r}\) = 122.01 N
Therefore, the force of friction acting on him is 122 N approximately.
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Why the v of power supply doesnt equal to the v of light bulb
The voltage of a power supply and a light bulb are not necessarily equal due to the passive nature of the bulb and fluctuations in the power supply.
The voltage (v) of a power supply is not necessarily equal to the voltage across a light bulb because of the way that electrical circuits work. In a circuit, voltage is the measure of electrical potential energy that exists between two points. A power supply generates electrical potential energy, which flows through the circuit, providing the energy necessary for electrical components to function.
A light bulb, on the other hand, is a passive component that resists the flow of electrical current, converting the electrical energy into light and heat. When current flows through the light bulb, some of the energy is dissipated as heat and light, which reduces the voltage across the bulb.
Furthermore, the voltage of a power supply can fluctuate due to variations in the input voltage or changes in the load on the circuit. In contrast, the voltage across a light bulb is determined by the electrical properties of the bulb, such as its resistance and the amount of current flowing through it.
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Why did explorers want to find a way accross the North American continent
Answer:
The Desire for New Trade Routes
Extra:
European explorers found the New World by mistake; they were not looking to find new continents but new sea routes. Europeans mainly wanted to find better trade routes to China, India, and Southeast Asia.
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