There is no gaseous product when NaNO3 reacts with 6M HCl.
We must note that gas evolution is one of the signs that a chemical reaction has taken place. Hence, we must consider the options and look out for an option in which reaction with HCl does not lead to a gaseous product. This is the option that does not lead to evolution of a gas.
Let us consider the reaction; NaNO3(s) + HCl(aq) ---> NaCl(s) + HNO3(aq), there is no gaseous product hence NaNO3 does not result in gas evolution upon addition of 6M HCl.
Missing parts;
Addition of 6 M HCl to which substance will NOT result in gas evolution?
(A) Al
(B) Zn
(C) K2CO3
(D) NaNO3
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Substances have more kinetic energy in the _______ state than in the _______ state.
Answer:
Substances have more kinetic energy in the gas state than in the Solid state.
Gas have more kinetic energy as it flows from here and there.It flows really fast as it have less space between the molecules
Solids have less Kinetic energy as it is hard and can't flow so easily like gas . It has tightly packed molecules
83. Calculate mass (in grams) of sodium in 8.5 g of each sodium- containing food additive. a. NaCl (table salt) b. Na3PO4 (sodium phosphate) c. NaC H3O2 (sodium benzoate) d. Na,C,H,O, (sodium hydrogen citrate)
The mass of sodium in each sodium-containing food additive is:
a. NaCl (table salt): 3.36 g
b. Na₃PO₄ (sodium phosphate): 1.19 g
c. NaC₇H₅O₂ (sodium benzoate): 1.35 g
d. Na₃C₆H₅O₇ (sodium hydrogen citrate): 0.66 g
a. NaCl (table salt):
The molar mass of NaCl is 22.99 g/mol (sodium) + 35.45 g/mol (chlorine) = 58.44 g/mol.
To calculate the mass of sodium in NaCl, we need to determine the ratio of sodium to the total molar mass of NaCl:
Mass of sodium = (22.99 g/mol / 58.44 g/mol) × 8.5 g = 3.36 g
b. Na₃PO₄ (sodium phosphate):
The molar mass of Na₃PO₄ is 22.99 g/mol (sodium) × 3 + 30.97 g/mol (phosphorus) + 16.00 g/mol (oxygen) × 4 = 163.94 g/mol.
To calculate the mass of sodium in Na₃PO₄, we need to determine the ratio of sodium to the total molar mass of Na₃PO₄:
Mass of sodium = (22.99 g/mol / 163.94 g/mol) × 8.5 g = 1.19 g
c. NaC₇H₅O₂ (sodium benzoate):
The molar mass of NaC₇H₅O₂ is 22.99 g/mol (sodium) + 12.01 g/mol (carbon) × 7 + 1.01 g/mol (hydrogen) × 5 + 16.00 g/mol (oxygen) × 2 = 144.11 g/mol.
To calculate the mass of sodium in NaC₇H₅O₂, we need to determine the ratio of sodium to the total molar mass of NaC₇H₅O₂:
Mass of sodium = (22.99 g/mol / 144.11 g/mol) × 8.5 g = 1.35 g
d. Na₃C₆H₅O₇ (sodium hydrogen citrate):
The molar mass of Na₃C₆H₅O₇ is 22.99 g/mol (sodium) × 3 + 12.01 g/mol (carbon) × 6 + 1.01 g/mol (hydrogen) × 5 + 16.00 g/mol (oxygen) × 7 = 294.10 g/mol.
To calculate the mass of sodium in Na₃C₆H₅O₇, we need to determine the ratio of sodium to the total molar mass of Na₃C₆H₅O₇:
Mass of sodium = (22.99 g/mol / 294.10 g/mol) × 8.5 g = 0.66 g
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3. Write chemical formula for the following
(a) nitrogen
(b) aluminium
Answer:
a.N
b.Al
Explanation:
nitogen is N in upper case and aluminium is Al.always the second letter is lower case
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(02.01 LC)
Who proposed that an atom is a sphere with negative electrons?
James Chadwick
OJ.J. Thomson
O Niels Bohr
O Emest Rutherford
Answer:
OJ.J. Thomson
Explanation:
a patient is receiving procalamine postoperatively at 125 ml/h. procalamine contains 3% final concentration of glycerin (4.3 kcal/gm) and 3% final concentration of amino acid. how many grams of protein are provided per day by this solution?
The procalamine solution provides approximately 74.7 grams of protein per day.
To decide the quantity of grams of protein gave by the procalamine arrangement, we really want to know the complete number of kilocalories (kcal) given by the arrangement each day and the extent of kcal that come from protein.
How much glycerin in the arrangement is 3% or 0.03. The kcal given by the glycerin can be determined as:
125 ml/h x 24 h/day = 3000 ml/day
3000 ml/day x 0.03 = 90 g/day
90 g/day x 4.3 kcal/gm = 387 kcal/day
Additionally, how much amino corrosive in the arrangement is 3%. The kcal given by the amino corrosive can be determined as:
125 ml/h x 24 h/day = 3000 ml/day
3000 ml/day x 0.03 = 90 g/day
90 g/day x 4 kcal/gm = 360 kcal/day
The absolute kcal given by the arrangement each day is:
387 kcal/day + 360 kcal/day = 747 kcal/day
Accepting that 10% of the complete kcal given by the arrangement come from protein, the quantity of grams of protein given by the arrangement each day is:
747 kcal/day x 0.10 = 74.7 g/day
Thusly, the procalamine arrangement gives roughly 74.7 grams of protein each day.
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A sample containing 27. 0 moles of propane gas at a temperature of 25. 0 °C is stored in a 12. 5 liter cylinder. What is the pressure of the gas inside the cylinder?
The pressure of the gas inside the cylinder is 52.90 atm
Given is the number of moles of gas, the temperature and the volume of the gas and we need to find the pressure of the gas inside the cylinder, for this we can use the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = Pressure of the gas (in units of pressure, such as atm)
V = Volume of the gas (in liters)
n = Number of moles of the gas
R = Ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))
T = Temperature of the gas (in Kelvin)
First, let's convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
T = 25.0 °C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Now we can substitute the values into the ideal gas law equation:
P × 12.5 L = 27.0 moles × 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) × 298.15 K
Simplifying the equation:
P × 12.5 L = 661.2587 L·atm
Dividing both sides by 12.5 L:
P = 661.2587 L·atm / 12.5 L
P ≈ 52.90 atm
Therefore, the pressure of the gas inside the cylinder is approximately 52.90 atm.
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We can use the ideal gas law equation to determine the pressure of a gas within a cylinder:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure of the gas (in units of pressure, such as atm)
V is the volume of the gas (in units of volume, such as liters)
n is the number of moles of the gas
R is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))
T is the temperature of the gas (in units of temperature, such as Kelvin)
we need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15
T(K) = 25.0 °C + 273.15
T(K) = 298.15 K
Now we can plug the data into the ideal gas law equation as follows:
P * 12.5 L = 27.0 moles * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 298.15 K
Simplifying the equation:
P = (27.0 moles * 0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 298.15 K) / 12.5 L
Calculating the pressure:
P ≈ 5.046 atm
As a result, the gas inside the cylinder is under a pressure of about 5.046 atm.
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In which state of Matter are the Forces of Attraction the Weakest?
The state of Matter in which the Forces of Attraction is the Weakest is the gaseous state.
The forces of attraction that depends on the intermolecular attractions or the repulsions. The intermolecular repulsions are greater in the gaseous state than the intermolecular forces of attraction. The molecules have the more randomness in the gaseous state as compared to other states. The state of matter that has the least intermolecular forces of the attraction is the gaseous state because of the reason they are in random in the motion.
Thus, in the gaseous state of the matter, the Forces of Attraction the Weakest.
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how many grams of solid sodium chloride must be added to 25.0 ml 0.366 m aqueous silver nitrate to completely react with the silver?
To completely react with the silver in a 25.0 ml 0.366 M aqueous silver nitrate solution, approximately 0.268 grams of solid sodium chloride must be added.
In order to determine the amount of solid sodium chloride required for the complete reaction, we need to use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sodium chloride (NaCl) and silver nitrate (\(AgNO_3\)), which yields silver chloride (AgCl) and sodium nitrate (\(NaNO_3\)). The balanced equation is as follows:
\(2AgNO_3 + NaCl\) → \(2AgCl + NaNO_3\)
From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of silver nitrate react with 1 mole of sodium chloride to produce 2 moles of silver chloride. Since the molarity of the silver nitrate solution is given as 0.366 M, we can calculate the number of moles of silver nitrate present in 25.0 ml (0.0250 L) of the solution using the formula:
moles of silver nitrate = molarity * volume in liters
Substituting the values, we find:
moles of silver nitrate = 0.366 M * 0.0250 L = 0.00915 moles
According to the stoichiometry of the reaction, 2 moles of silver nitrate react with 1 mole of sodium chloride. Therefore, to completely react with the silver, we need half the number of moles of sodium chloride, which is:
moles of sodium chloride = 0.00915 moles / 2 = 0.00458 moles
To convert moles to grams, we use the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is approximately 58.5 g/mol. Thus, the mass of solid sodium chloride needed is:
mass of sodium chloride = moles of sodium chloride * molar mass
= 0.00458 moles * 58.5 g/mol
≈ 0.268 g
Therefore, approximately 0.268 grams of solid sodium chloride must be added to the 25.0 ml 0.366 M aqueous silver nitrate solution to completely react with the silver.
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The average human heart beats 2.5 billion times in a lifetime. The average lifespan is 78 years. What is the average heart rate?
SHOW YOUR WORK!!!!!!
a manufacturing plant uses water as a coolant, they return the warm water to a local river. thought no impurities (chemicals) have been added to the water (water is as clean as the river water), fish die. why? (hint: think about the solubility of gases in a liquid.) (2 pts)
The fish are dying because the warm water from the manufacturing plant is causing the water's dissolved oxygen (DO) level to decrease. As the water is less able to hold the dissolved oxygen that fish and other aquatic animals need to survive.
When water gets warm, the solubility of gases, especially oxygen, decreases. The result is that warm water does not hold as much dissolved oxygen as cool water. This means that as the temperature of the water in the river increases, the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water decreases.
The oxygen level in the water is what has caused the fish to die in the river despite the absence of impurities (chemicals).
As water temperature increases, the solubility of gases decreases. This means that warmer water cannot hold as much dissolved oxygen as cooler water.
Fish and other aquatic creatures require oxygen to survive, therefore as the water temperature rises, the dissolved oxygen concentration in the water decreases.
As a result, the fish and other aquatic creatures are deprived of oxygen, causing them to perish.
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A sample of O2 with an initial temperature of 50.0 oC and a volume of 105 L is cooled to -25 oC. The new pressure is 105.4 kPa and the new volume is 55.0 L. What was the initial pressure of the sample? Show your work, using the G.U.E.S.S. method.
Answer:
71.92 kPa
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (kPa)
P2 = final pressure (kPa)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
T1 = 50°C = 50 + 273 = 323K
V1 = 105L
T2 = -25°C = -25 + 273 = 248K
P2 = 105.4 kPa
P1 = ?
V2 = 55.0 L
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1 × 105/323 = 105.4 × 55/248
105P1/323 = 5797/248
0.325P1 = 23.375
P1 = 23.375 ÷ 0.325
P1 = 71.92 kPa
Please help ill mark brainliest please
Answer:
The moons orbit around planets.
Mass is the force that holds people ans objects to earths surface.
Explanation:
Answer:
A, C, E, G
Explanation:
I think they are your answer
Can I have brainliest
What is the IUPAC name for the compound N₂O3?
Answer: Dinitrogen trioxide
Explanation:
Lucite contains 59.9 g C, 8.06 g H,
and 32.0 g O. You want to determine the empirical formula.
How many moles of C are in the sample?
In a radio, ______ energy is transformed into ______ energy.
Answer:
In a radio, chemical energy is transformed into sound energy
PLS HELP!! ASAP!! 10 POINTS!!
From Dalton's atomic theory, a few parts were disproven over the course of years of experiments. Which part was modified by the discovery of subatomic particles?
That matter is made of atoms.
If the same elements are in a two different compounds, their ratio will always be the smallest whole number ratio for that compound.
That atoms cannot be divided.
That all atoms of an element are exactly the same
The indivisibility of an atom was proved wrong: an atom can be further subdivided into protons, neutrons and electrons. ... According to Dalton, the atoms of same element are similar in all respects. However, atoms of some elements vary in their masses and densities. These atoms of different masses are called isotopes.
An atom with 5 protons, 6 neutrons, and 5 electrons has an atomic mass of __amu. (Enter a whole number.
Numerical Answers Expected!
Answer for Blank 1:
Answer:
3
Explanation:
do all types of energy have the same amount of energy
Answer:
Light is one type of radiant energy. Sunshine is radiant energy, which provides the fuel and warmth that make life on earth possible. Thermal energy, or heat, is the energy that comes from the movement of atoms and molecules in a substance. Heat increases when these particles move faster. Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the earth.
Explanation:
Answer:No, for example electricity doesn't work like physical energy
Explanation:
What is the answer?
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
What is the smallest representative particle of an element?
Answer:
atom
Explanation:
The smallest representative particle of an element is an atom.
What are atomsAtoms are the fundamental building blocks of matter and the smallest unit of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element. Each atom consists of a nucleus at the center, composed of positively charged protons and neutral neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
Atoms combine to form molecules or ions through chemical reactions, but they themselves represent the basic structure and identity of an element. Each element has a unique number of protons in its nucleus, known as its atomic number, which determines its position on the periodic table and its distinct chemical properties.
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identify the nutrients that you think provide the main sources of calories in both foods how do the sources of the calories in the two foods compare
Explanation:
Carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram, protein provides 4 calories per gram, and fat provides 9 calories per gram.
Ref www.nal.usda.gov
A rigid vessel contains 2.5 mol of H2(g). How many grams of hydrogen are in the vessel.
Answer:
5 g of H₂ are contained in the vessel
Explanation:
A typical excersise of conversion:
We determine molar mass of H₂.
This is a dyatomic molecule, as molar mass of H is 1g/mol, molar mass of H₂ will be 2g/mol.
Let's make the conversion of units:
2.5 mol . 2g/mol = 5 g
5 g of H₂ are contained in the vessel
Mass of hydrogen in the vessel = 5 grams
Number of moles:The number of moles is defined as the given mass over molar mass.
\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\)
Given:
Number of moles= 2.5 mol
To find:
Mass of hydrogen=?
Molar mass of hydrogen =2g/mol
On substituting the values in the given formula we will get:
\(\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\\\\\text{Given mass}=\text{Number of moles}*\text{Molar mass}\\\\\text{Given mass}=2.5 mol* 2g/mol\\\\\text{Given mass}=5 g\)
Thus, mass of hydrogen in the vessel is 5 grams.
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Which type of plant would a gardener most likely plant in a shady area of
a garden?
a. Ferns
b. Tulips
c. Apple trees
d. Orange trees
Answer:
A. Ferns
Explanation:
Explanation:
What is the frequency of a photon with an energy of 4.56 × 10^-19 J?OA. 6.88 x 10^14 HzOB. 6.42 x 10^14 HzOC. 4.36 x 10^14 HzOD. 5.10 x 10^14 Hz
So,
There's an equation that we could use in order to find frequency, and it is the next one:
This equation tells us that the energy of the photon is equal to the product of the Plank constant (h), which is 6.626*10^-34 J.s, and the frequency.
In this problem, we know the value of E and the value of h, so we need to solve for v:
Therefore, the correct answer option is A.
Which statement describes the moment magnitude scale? Sorry if problemy not chemistry.
Answer:
Explanation:
The moment magnitude scale is a scale that rates earthquakes by estimating the total energy released by an earthquake . Estimating the total amount of energy released, enables comparison of earthquakes more accurately
i hope this helps :)
Questions
1 What conclusions can you draw about each element?
a It is malleable, and reacts with chlorine on heating.
Answer:
It is a metal
Explanation:
One of the properties of metals is that metals are malleable. What we mean by malleability is that the metal can be hammered into sheets that can be used for different applications.
Also, metals can react with chlorine when heated to yield diverse halides. This is true of most metal elements.
7. Given 483 g of Na2SO4. 10 H₂O, (a) Find the number of mole of Na+ and SO42-.
The number of moles of a substance is calculated from the given weight of the substance and its molecular mass by using the formula:
No. of moles = \(\frac{Mass of substance in grams}{Molecular mass of substance}\)
Molecular mass of Na₂SO₄.10H₂O is calculated to be
(23×2)+32+(16×4)+(10×18) = 46+32+64+180 = 322 g/mol
Thus, for 483g of Na₂SO₄.10H₂O, the number of moles would be
= \(\frac{322}{483}\) = 0.67 mol
For every 1 mole of Na₂SO₄.10H₂O, there are 2 moles of Na⁺ and 1 mole of SO₄²⁻.
Thus, 0.67 moles of Na₂SO₄.10H₂O will have 0.67×2= 1.34 moles of Na⁺ and 0.67 moles of SO₄²⁻.
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HOW MANY LITERS ARE IN 7110.5 mL? WHAT IS THE UNIT?
What mass of Na2CO3 will be required to dissolve in 0.3 L of water to make a 0.5 M solution?
The mass of \(Na_2CO_3\) that will be required to be dissolved in water would be 15.9 grams
Solution preparationRecall that: molarity = mole/volume in L
In this case, the volume is 0.3 L and the molarity is 0.5 M.
Thus, mole = molarity x volume = 0.5 x 0.3 = 0.15 moles
Mass of 0.15 moles \(Na_2CO_3\) = 0.15 x 106 = 15.9 grams
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In this vLab you used a complex machine to launch a projectile with the ultimate goal of hitting a target. Assume you built a really big machine that could launch the projectile a “significant” distance; for instance, several hundred miles. Write a brief essay discussing the issues that would need to be accounted for with a projectile with that type of range. Be sure to include how those issues affect the range of the projectile.
Launching a projectile over a significant distance, such as several hundred miles, presents a range of complex challenges that must be carefully addressed. The success of achieving such a long range relies on accounting for various factors that influence the projectile's trajectory, including aerodynamics, atmospheric conditions, Earth's curvature, and external forces.
Air resistance can gradually decrease the projectile's speed, and the influence of wind could lead to the projectile drifting off the target. The size and shape of the projectile must be taken into consideration because these attributes can have a significant impact on the drag coefficient, which is a key factor in projectile performance. The larger the projectile's size, the more air resistance it will experience, lowering its range. The projectile's shape may cause the air to circulate over it, decreasing air resistance, which may result in a greater range. Finally, the materials used in the projectile's construction must be able to withstand the forces and heat generated when it is launched, particularly if it travels a long distance. The projectile must also be aerodynamic in order to be able to travel a long distance with ease.Thus, it can be concluded that the range of the projectile can be affected by factors such as air resistance, wind, size, shape, material, and aerodynamics.For such more questions on projectile
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