The mass percent of K₂SO₄ in a mixture of BaSO₄ and SO₄ is 74.56%
The molecular weight of K₂SO₄ is 174.26 g/mol
The molecular weight of BaSO₄ is 233.38 g/mol
The molecular weight of SO₄ is 96 g/mol
let the mass fraction of K₂SO₄ is x and mass fraction of BaSO₄ is y so:
x+y = 1
Then from the given data
total mass of the mixture = x*174.26 + y*233.38 -----------(1)
total mass of the mixture = (x+y)*mass of SO4/ percentage of SO4
= (x+y)96/0.5071 ----------(2)
by equating 1,2
x*174.26 + y*233.38 = (x+y)96/0.5071
x*174.26 + y*233.38 = (x+y)189.3
y(233.38-189.3) = x(189.3-174.26)
y(44.08) = x(15.04)
y = 0.341x
and we know.
x + y = 1
then
x + 0.341x = 1
x = 1/1.341
x = 0.7456
The mass percent of K₂SO₄ is 74.56%
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Two of the labeled objects in the galaxy have names. What are they?
Calculate the mass (in grams) of 8.56 moles of sulfur.
Answer:
275g
Explanation:
Depending on the molar mass you are given, you can use that to solve this.
(I'm going based on my science class' molar mass of sulphur being 32.07g/mol)
Starting off, the formula for finding moles is
n=m/M (moles = mass / molar mass)
We can manipulate this equation to solve for mass.
m=Mn
now fill in what we now.
m = 32.07*8.56
mass = 274.5192
Now round for significant digits (if you are needed to do)
mass = 275g
How much heat will be absorbed in
boiling 5 grams of ice at 100°c and
at 1 atm?
What happens when you try to separate the atoms by pulling on them?
Answer:
They explode!!!
Explanation:
When atoms separate they release all the energy and particles in themselves and cause a chain reaction to all other atoms causing an explosion
Hope this helps, and have a nice day!
Calculate the molality of 12 percent urea solution
Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. The formula for molality is given by the following equation:molality (m) = moles of solute / mass of solvent (in kg)In order to calculate the molality of a 12 percent urea solution, we need to first determine the mass of urea present in the solution.
We know that a 12 percent urea solution means that 12 grams of urea is present in 100 grams of the solution. Therefore, we can calculate the mass of urea in the solution as follows:Mass of urea = (12/100) x 200 g= 24 gNext, we need to convert this mass into moles. The molar mass of urea is 60.06 g/mol. Therefore, the number of moles of urea present in the solution can be calculated as follows:Number of moles of urea = Mass of urea / Molar mass of urea= 24 g / 60.06 g/mol= 0.3996 molFinally, we can use the formula for molality to calculate the molality of the solution as follows:molality (m) = moles of solute / mass of solvent (in kg)= 0.3996 mol / 0.2 kg= 1.998 mol/kgTherefore, the molality of the 12 percent urea solution is approximately 1.998 mol/kg.For such more question on moles
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isobutane c4h10 is one of the components of natural gas T/F
The statement "isobutane c4h10 is one of the components of natural gas" is True.
Natural gas is a fossil fuel primarily composed of hydrocarbon gases, and its exact composition can vary depending on the source.
Isobutane is a branched-chain alkane, specifically a butane isomer, that can be found in natural gas deposits.
Natural gas typically consists of methane (CH4) as the main component, which can make up a significant portion, sometimes more than 90% of the composition.
However, natural gas can also contain other hydrocarbons such as ethane (C2H6), propane (C3H8), and butanes, including isobutane (C4H10). These components are often present in smaller amounts compared to methane.
Isobutane is commonly used as a fuel and a refrigerant.
It has a higher energy density than methane, making it suitable for various applications, including as a fuel additive or a component in liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).
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Which of the following factors are affected by an increase in reactant concentration? a. The number of reactant particles in a given volume
b. The number of reactant collisions
c. The rate of reaction
All are three factors are affected by an increase in reactant concentration.
a. The number of reactant particles in a given volume
b. The number of reactant collisions
c. The rate of reaction
The number of collisions over time determines the reaction rate; when the concentration of either reactant is increased, more collisions occur, leading to more successful collisions and reaction rate. Collisions multiply as temperature rises. The pace of a reaction will increase when a reactant's concentration rises because more reactants will collide more rate of reaction.
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which statement about exothermic reactions are true?
Answer:
It is either the third or fourth statement.
Explanation:
This is because exothermic reactions give off heat.
Calculate the number of moles in....
500g CaCO3
Answer:
The answer is 100.0869. We assume you are converting between grams CaCO3 and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CaCO3 or mol This compound is also known as Calcium Carbonate. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.
Answer:
Dunno
Explanation:
I do not know 1234567890
The substances are placed in separate containers at room temperature, and each container is gradually cooled. Which of these substances will solidify before the temperature reaches 0°C? benzene water butane nitrogen
Answer:
Benzene
Explanation:
You have to find the freezing point for each of these (make sure they're in Celsius). You might want to double check these but:
Benzene: 5.5
Water: 0
Butane: -138
Nitrogen: -210
The substances that will solidify before the temperature reaches 0°C is benzene. The correct option is A.
What is freezing point?Freezing, also known as solidification, is a phase transition that occurs when the temperature of a liquid falls below its freezing point.
If the intermolecular forces between its molecules are strong, the freezing point is high.
When the forces are weak, the freezing point is low. The freezing point of a liquid or the melting point of a solid occurs when the solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium.
Pure benzene has a freezing point of 5.48 degrees Celsius. Because of the salt in it, fresh water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, but seawater freezes at around 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit.
Thus, as per the given scenario, the correct option is A.
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heat measures in what?
A.) the energy transferred between particles
B.) the speed and mass of particles
C) the mass of particles
Answer:
The energy transferred between particles.
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of the average translational kinetic energy of the molecules of a system. Heat is commonly expressed in either of two units: the calorie , an older metric unit, and the British thermal unit (Btu), an English unit commonly used in the United States. Scientists express heat in terms of the joule , a unit used for all forms of energy.
As heat is added to a substance in the solid state, the molecules of the substance gain kinetic energy and the temperature of the substance rises.
NEED HELP!!! PLEASE, AND THANK YOU!! ^^ <3
Bentley found the notes below that he took during health science class in school. However, they are missing a title. Medical professionals are likely to give them during their career, for example, when delivering staff training. It is a good idea to use visual aids and give handouts. To be most effective, choose a topic you are familiar with, practice in advance, speak clearly, and provide opportunities for the audience to respond. What is the most accurate title for his notes? A- how to prepare a verbal report B- all about written reports C- writing professional letters D- what are oral presentations?
Answer:
a) how to prepare a verbal report
Explanation:
Answer:
a. how to prepare a verbal report
Explanation:
have a nice day!
₊˚ ‧꒰ mei ꒱ ‧₊˚
1. using the graphs of the food dyes created from your data, use the imax to determine the amount of energy required for the electronic transition in j/photon and kj/mole.
Red 40's maximum absorbance (max) is assumed to occur at a wavelength of 504 nm. The material appears RED to the human eye because it absorbs BLUE light. The Beer-Lambert Law or Beer's Law is the name given to this relationship today. Since dyes contain the colouring agent, they absorb visible spectrum light.
A UV-vis spectrometer is used to identify the type of food colour that is present. White light, which is made up of many various wavelengths, is used by UV-vis spectrometers to measure absorption. Visible light absorption will be used to determine concentration and distinguish between various dyes. If a solution's concentration is unknown, it can be calculated by counting how much light the solution absorbs.
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what are some steps you can take to reduce your carbon footprint?
You can take small steps to make environment more clean, activities like saving electricity, water, fuel, etc. decrease your carbon footprint.
1. Stop buying your water in plastic. Get a reusable water bottle.
2. Incorporate walking or biking to some of your regular short-trip destinations.
3. Turn off lights and unplug devices when you’re not using them.
4. Eat more food that is grown or made locally and less red meat.
5. Use the cold water cycle for washing your clothes.
6. Use alternative transportation (bus, train, carpool, or bike) to get to work one day per week.
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An ionic bond is a bond between a _______ and a ______. *
A. metal and nonmetal
B. metal and metal
C. nonmetal and nonmetal
D. metalloid and nonmetal
Answer:
A. Metal and Nonmetal
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Which element has 7 valence electrons and 3 electron shells
Answer:
Halogens i think. hope this help
Explanation:
nitrogen and oxygen can react to form nitrite oxide gas. N2(g)+O2(g) arrow 2NO(g) delta h reaction = 180.6kj. if 2976 kj of heat is absorbed by the reaction how many moles of NO can be produced
The balanced equation for the reaction is N2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO(g).
The given value for the enthalpy change of the reaction is ΔH = 180.6 kJ. This value represents the heat released per mole of N2 reacted.
To determine the number of moles of NO produced, we need to calculate the moles of N2 reacted. Since the reaction is exothermic, the heat absorbed by the reaction is negative (-2976 kJ). However, it is not physically possible to have a negative number of moles. Therefore, we can conclude that no NO is produced in this case because the heat absorbed is insufficient to drive the reaction.
Using the equation ΔH = -2976 kJ/mol N2, we can set up a proportion:
180.6 kJ/1 mol N2 = -2976 kJ/x mol N2
Solving for x, we find:
x = (-2976 kJ * 1 mol N2) / (180.6 kJ) ≈ -16.46 mol N2
Since the reaction produces 2 moles of NO for every mole of N2, the number of moles of NO produced is twice the number of moles of N2:
Moles of NO = 2 * (-16.46 mol) ≈ -32.92 mol
The given reaction is N2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO(g), and the enthalpy change of the reaction is ΔH = 180.6 kJ. If the reaction absorbs 2976 kJ of heat, the number of moles of NO that can be produced can be calculated. By setting up a proportion, we find that approximately -16.46 moles of N2 are reacted. Since the reaction produces 2 moles of NO for every mole of N2, the calculated moles of NO would be approximately -32.92. However, negative moles are not physically possible, indicating that no NO can be produced in this case due to insufficient heat absorbed by the reaction.
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Theoretically in ideal capillary electrophoresis, what is the only source of zone broadening?
A. multiple paths
B. Longitudinal diffusion
c. equilibrium time
d. none of the above
The only source of zone broadening in an ideal capillary electrophoresis is longitudinal diffusion.What is ideal capillary electrophoresis Theoretically, the best separation that could be achieved through capillary electrophoresis (CE) is considered ideal capillary electrophoresis.
Theoretical plate numbers are high, and band broadening is low in ideal CE. It is believed that the only source of zone broadening is longitudinal diffusion.The longitudinal diffusion occurs as molecules move along the capillary, and they will scatter into the direction perpendicular to the direction of motion. This creates a broadening effect on the sample zones. As the molecules travel through the medium, they collide with the stationary phase molecules, which can cause the sample zones to broaden even more.
Capillary electrophoresis is a technique that is used in analytical chemistry to separate ions and molecules based on their size and charge. The capillary electrophoresis technique is primarily used in biochemistry, environmental analysis, and pharmaceuticals.
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Name the following aldehyde:
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
A) Hexanol
B) Pentahal
C)Hexanal
D)Hepthal
NO SCAM ANSWERS
Answer:
C, hexanal
Explanation:
Option C is correct. The given name of the aldehyde CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO is Hexanal
Aldehydes are organic compounds formed from the oxidation of alcohols. The contains the group -CHO
Given the compound CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CHO
For us to name this compound, we need to first know:
The longest chain in the compoundSince there are 6 carbons in the chain, hence the alkane equivalent will be hexane.
Since it is an aldehyde compound.
General naming = alkane name + group name of aldehyde
compound name = alkane name + (-nal)
compound name = hexanal
Hence the name of the given aldehyde is Hexanal
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The danger from radon gas would most likely be greatest in:.
The danger from radon gas would most likely be greatest in well-insulated homes. It is a toxic gas.
What is radon gas?Radon is a naturally radioactive gas generated from different elements such as uranium or radium.
Radon is generated when these radioactive materials naturally decompose in the soils and/or rocks.
Radon is highly toxic and therefore this gas must be avoided to maintain healthy conditions in a home.
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What are the correct coefficients when this equation is balanced?
___ Sb + __ O2 --> Sb4O6
Question 4 options:
1, 2, 10
4, 6, 1
4, 3, 1
10, 5, 1
4, 3, 1
Explanation:
Sb has four on the right, so it needs four on the left. It's all alone, so 4.
O2 comes in pairs, so you only need 3 of those to get six oxygens.
And 1 is the place holder for the right side since we got the left to match perfectly.
What are the three technologies used to convert biomass energy into heat and electricity? Describe each one of them.
The three technologies used to convert biomass energy into heat and electricity are Combustion, Gasification, Anaerobic Digestion.These technologies enable the efficient utilization of biomass resources, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and contributing to renewable energy generation.
Combustion: Biomass combustion is a widely used technology that involves burning biomass materials, such as wood, agricultural residues, or dedicated energy crops, to produce heat and electricity. In this process, biomass is burned in a controlled manner, and the heat generated is used to produce steam, which drives a turbine connected to a generator. The combustion process releases carbon dioxide (CO2), but since biomass is considered a renewable energy source, the CO2 emitted is part of the natural carbon cycle and does not contribute to net greenhouse gas emissions.
Gasification: Biomass gasification is a thermochemical process that converts biomass into a combustible gas known as syngas. The biomass is subjected to high temperatures in a low-oxygen environment, resulting in the production of syngas, which mainly consists of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), and traces of other gases. The syngas can be used directly for heating purposes or for the production of electricity through internal combustion engines, gas turbines, or fuel cells.
Anaerobic Digestion: Anaerobic digestion is a biological process that breaks down biomass, such as animal manure, crop residues, or organic waste, in the absence of oxygen. During the anaerobic digestion process, microorganisms break down the biomass, producing biogas, which is primarily composed of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The biogas can be combusted to produce heat and electricity, or it can be upgraded to biomethane and injected into the natural gas grid or used as a transportation fuel.
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calculate molarity, molality and mole fraction of 28 percent aqueous solution of a solute with molar mass 11.5 g per mole and density is 1.25 g per mole
Explanation:
Aight, I'mma give tell ya an easy way for this question. look at this Forumla
M=
\( \frac{10ad}{m} \)
a explains the percentage of aqueous solution
d is the density
m is the molar mass
right, let's just hop to it
M=10×28×1.25/11.5====> M=30.43
Q: Describe how you would test for each of the following gases: Oxygen, Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide.
To test for oxygen, you can use a glowing splint test. To test for hydrogen, you can use the "pop test." To test for carbon dioxide, you can use a limewater test.
Here's a step-by-step explanation of how to test for each of these gases:
1. Oxygen:
- Step 1: Light a wooden splint or a glowing ember.
- Step 2: Blow out the flame to ensure that the splint is smoldering and not burning.
- Step 3: Insert the smoldering splint into a test tube containing the gas to be tested.
- Step 4: Observe the reaction. If the splint reignites, it indicates the presence of oxygen.
2. Hydrogen:
- Step 1: Light a wooden splint or a matchstick.
- Step 2: Hold the lit splint near the opening of a test tube containing the gas to be tested.
- Step 3: Observe the reaction. If you hear a distinctive "squeaky pop" sound, it indicates the presence of hydrogen.
3. Carbon Dioxide:
- Step 1: Prepare a solution of lime water (calcium hydroxide in water) in a test tube or beaker.
- Step 2: Collect the gas to be tested in a separate test tube or gas syringe.
- Step 3: Bubble the gas through the lime water solution using a gas delivery tube.
- Step 4: Observe the reaction. If the lime water solution turns milky or cloudy, it indicates the presence of carbon dioxide.
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Snow falls from the atmosphere and accumulates on a glacier.
Which part of the water cycle does this process represent?
A. Precipitation
B. Infiltration
C. Runoff
D. Evaporation
A. Precipitation. Precipitation occurs when water vapor condenses into liquid or solid form and falls to the Earth's surface.
Snow falling from the atmosphere and accumulating on a glacier represents the process of precipitation in the water cycle. Precipitation occurs when water vapor condenses into liquid or solid form and falls to the Earth's surface. In this case, the water vapor condenses into snowflakes and falls onto the glacier, contributing to its accumulation of snow and ice. This is a crucial step in the water cycle as it replenishes the Earth's freshwater resources and plays a significant role in shaping landscapes, particularly in colder regions where glaciers are present. Snow falling from the atmosphere and accumulating on a glacier represents the process of precipitation in the water cycle. Precipitation is the phase where water vapor condenses into solid or liquid form and falls to the Earth's surface.
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pls help me solve this it's urgent!!
Answer:
the mass of hydrogen bromide is 2 g
What amino acid sequence will be created during translation?
The amino acid sequence will be determined by the codons in the mRNA sequence that is being translated.
During translation, the mRNA sequence is read three nucleotides at a time, and each codon is translated into an amino acid based on the genetic code. This process is known as the "triplet code" because codons are made of three nucleotides.
The ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and translates it into a protein by recruiting amino acids in the correct order. The tRNA molecules carry the correct amino acids to the ribosome, where they are added to the growing polypeptide chain.
The ribosome continues to read the mRNA sequence until it reaches a stop codon, which signals the end of the translation and the completion of the amino acid sequence.
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which option can be classified as a pure substance
A. solution
B. compound
C. homogeneous mixture
D. heterogeneous mixture
Answer:
B. compound
Explanation:
A pure substance can be an element, which consists of only one type of atom and cannot be broken down by a chemical change, or a compound, which consists of two or more types of atoms.
Please try and help me understand what the answer would be and how to get the answer for specifically what is S for silicon tetrachloride, SiCI4?
Answer
Explanation
In the Lewis Dot structure, S = N - A is used to calculate the total number of shared and unshared electrons in a molecule.
S represents the TOTAL number of valence shared electrons in a molecule to achieve an octet, N represents the sum of the number of valence electrons of all the atoms of the molecule, and A is the number of valence electrons in an electron pot.
For SiCl₄, the valence electron on each atom coming together to form the molecule is:
Valence electron on Si = 4
Valence Electron on Cl = 7
Total valence electron on SiCl₄ = 4 + (4 x 7) = 32
The least electronegative Si atom is placed at the center, and four Cl atoms are connected with a single bond.
A single bond takes up 2 valence electrons, so for four bonds, 8 valence electrons have been occupied, and we are left with 32 - 8 = 24 valence electrons.
Thus, in the Lewis Dot structure S = N - A , the TOTAL number of valence electrons in a molecule to achieve an octet of SiCl₄ to achieve an octet is
The half-life of a certain chemical in the human body for a healthy adult is approximately 6 hr. a)What is the exponential decay rate b How long will it take 94% of the chemical consumed to leave the body? aThe decay rate of the chemical is% (Round to one decimal place as needed.) bIt will takehr. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
The exponential decay rate for healthy human body is 0.1155 and the time taken by 94% of the chemical consumed by the body to leave is 11.5 hours.
a) The exponential decay rate, often denoted as λ (lambda), can be calculated using the formula:
\(\lambda = \dfrac{ ln(2)} {t^{\frac{1}{2}}}\)
where ln represents the natural logarithm and \(t^\frac{1}{2}\) is the half-life of the chemical.
Substituting the given half-life value:
λ = ln(2) / 6
Using a calculator, we find:
λ ≈ 0.1155
So, the exponential decay rate is approximately 0.1155.
b) To calculate the time it takes for 94% of the chemical to leave the body, we can use the formula for exponential decay:
\(N(t) = N_{o} \times e^{-\lambda t}\)
where N(t) is the amount of chemical remaining at time t, N₀ is the initial amount of chemical, λ is the decay rate, and t is the time elapsed.
We want to find the time at which N(t) is 94% of N₀, which means:
0.94N₀ = N₀ \(\times e^{-\lambda t}\)
Cancelling out N₀:
0.94 = \(e^{-\lambda t}\)
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides:
ln(0.94) = -λt
Substituting the value of λ we found earlier:
ln(0.94) = -0.1155t
Now, solving for t:
t = ln(0.94) / -0.1155
solving the above equation, we get:
t ≈ 11.46
Therefore, the exponential decay rate for healthy human body is 0.1155 and it will take approximately 11.5 hours for 94% of the chemical consumed to leave the body.
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Complete question: The half-life of a certain chemical in the human body for a healthy adult is approximately 6 hr. a)What is the exponential decay rate b How long will it take 94% of the chemical consumed to leave the body?