A pigment that ran exactly with the solvent front would have no polarity and be the most non-polar of the pigments.
The process of chromatography is used to separate chloroplast pigments. It is a laboratory technique that involves separating a mixture into its individual components. The mixture is dissolved in a mobile phase, which is usually a liquid or gas, and is then passed through a stationary phase. The solvent used to separate chloroplast pigments has two polar groups. This means that it is polar in nature and can dissolve other polar substances.
As the solvent moves through the stationary phase, the individual pigments in the mixture are separated based on their polarity. The pigment that runs exactly with the solvent front would have no polarity and would be the most non-polar of the pigments. This is because it has the least attraction to the polar solvent. The other pigments, which are more polar, would be retained on the stationary phase and would not move as far as the non-polar pigment.
Therefore, the more polar the pigment, the less it will move with the solvent front.
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PLZ HELP MEEEEE
1. What is the measure of
2. What is the measure of
3. What is the measure of
4. What is X?
Answer:
<a = 90°<b = 45°<c = 45°x = 10°Step-by-step explaination:
AC is a straight line, D is a ray on it.
Hence, 135° and <b are a linear pair.
Therefore,
<b + 135° = 180°
<b = 180° - 135°
<b = 45°
And,
AC and BD are intersecting lines.
Hence, <b and <c are vertically opposite angles.
Therefore,
<b = <c
45° = <c
Also,
AC is a straight line.
Hence the angles; <a, <c and 45° add up to 180°.
Therefore,
<a + <c + 45° = 180°
<a + 45° + 45° = 180°
<a + 90° = 180°
<a = 180° - 90°
<a = 90°
CAD and TAG are interesting lines,
Hence, <CAT and <GAD are vertically opposite angles.
<CAT = <GAD
5x = 7x - 20°
5x - 7x = -20°
-2x = -20°
x = -20°/-2
x = 10°
Choose the products created during nuclear fusion. Check all that apply.
energy
helium gas
high temperatures
hydrogen gas
low pressure
The products created during nuclear fusion are energy and helium gas.
What is nuclear fusion?Nuclear fusion is a reaction through which two or more light nuclei collide to form a heavier nucleus. The nuclear fusion process occurs in elements that have a low atomic number, such as hydrogen.
The net result is the fusion of four protons into one alpha particle, with the release of two positrons and two neutrinos (which changes two of the protons into neutrons), and energy.
Hence, the products created during nuclear fusion are energy and helium gas.
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how many moles of glucose are formed from 2.75 mols of carbon dioxide
For every one mole of glucose, there are six moles of carbon dioxide.
We have the balanced equation (without state symbols):
6H₂O + 6CO₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Thus, 6 moles of carbon dioxide are required to fully produce 1 mole of glucose.
Here, we got 2.75g of carbon dioxide, and we need to convert it into moles.
Carbon dioxide has a molar mass of 44 g/mol.
So here, there exist
2.75g ÷ 44g/mol = 0.0625mol
Since there are two moles of CO₂, we can produce 2/6⋅1 = 1/3 moles of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆).
We need to find the mass of glucose formed, so we multiply the number of moles of glucose by the molar mass.
Glucose has a molar mass of 180.156g/mol.
So here, the mass of glucose produced is:
1/3mol × 180.156 g/ mol ≈ 60g to the nearest whole number.
So, approximately 60 grams of glucose will be produced.
Complete Question:
6H2O + 6CO2 --> C6H12O6 + 6O2 How many grams of Glucose are made if you start with 2.75g of CO2?
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Which step of a scientific investigation tests the hypothesis?
Select one:
1. researching past scientists' work
2. analyzing data
3. conducting the experiment
4. asking a scientific question
threonine is a standard amino acid with a polar side chain. Identify the chiral centers in threonine. How many optical isomers does threonine have?
D-, L-, and D-allo-threonine isomers of threonine have no nutritional or other advantages. More often than natural proteins, Thr is utilised to synthesise Thr.
What are the chiral centers of threonine?Chiral centres are those to which four distinct atom groups are bound. Carbon a cannot be a chiral carbon since it has three hydrogen atoms connected to it. Since it is doubly linked to oxygen, it is not the carboxyl carbon either. Furthermore, because it is bound to three rather than four separate groups of atoms, the amino nitrogen is ineligible in any case.
Due to the two chiral centres in threonine, there are four potential stereoisomers. Other than being rare in nature, the isomers of threonine (D-, L-, and D-allo-threonine) have no nutritional or other benefit. Nowadays, synthetic Thr is used more frequently than natural proteins to make Thr.
The chiral centres of amino acids can be one or many. Except for glycine, the a-carbon is chiral in all amino acids. There are extra chiral centres in some amino acids. Because there are four distinct groups connected to the carbon atom, these are chiral centres.
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This catastrophic event hit Sumatra in 2004 and again in 2005, destroying huge amounts of property and killing thousands of people. It is an event generated by earthquakes. It is a A) tsunami. B) tornado. C) hurricane. D) water spout.
Answer: A
Explanation: I hope this helps!
Answer:
A or C. Best to go with A
Explanation:
Hope it works!!
Question 12 of 35
Which two specialized structures allow amphibians to live on land?
O A. Gills
B. Lungs
C. Legs
D. Tail
SUBMIETI
Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
Most animals that live underwater have have gills and tails and vise versa hope this helps!
koukladina stop deleting my answers I'm trying to help people I'm not doing anything wrong stop it
If you have a graduated cylinder containing 15.50 mL of water and this volume changes to 17.97 mL after a metal with a mass of 17.95 g is dropped into the graduated cylinder, then what is the density of this metal?
Answer:
Explanation:
density = mass / volume
mass = 17.95 grams
volume = 17.97 - 15.50 mL = 2.45 mL = 2.45 cc
density = 17.95 /(2.45) = 7.327 grams / cc
________ iron is found in some foods that provide all the amino acids humans require for the absorption of iron.
Non-heme iron is found in some foods that provide all the amino acids humans require for the absorption of iron.
What are amino acids?Amino acids are defined as the substances which are considered to be the monomers of proteins.Every amino acid has the same structure which consists of a central carbon bonded to an amino group , carboxyl group and a hydrogen.
Each amino acid also has an another atom or a group of atoms bonded to the alpha carbon which are also known as the R group or the variable group of the side chain.There are 20 common amino acids which are present in natural proteins and each amino acid has the same backbone.
The sequence and number of amino acids determines protein's shape,size and also its function. Each amino acid is attached to the other by a covalent bond formed by a dehydration reaction.
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Name the type of reaction shown:2C4H10+13O2=8CO2+10H2O
Answer: It is AN combustion
reaction.
Explanation:
what type of bond is Cl and Br?
Answer: Polar bond
Explanation:
O=H-H
is an acid,
a base,
Or
neither an
acid nor a
base.
The given structure is of formaldehyde an organic compound and it is acidic in nature.
Why is acidic formaldehyde?The formic acid is transformed into formaldehyde when hydrogen is added. Because of this, ambient oxygen can more quickly convert formaldehyde into formic acid. In addition to most polar organic solvents, formic acid is miscible with water. Although formaldehyde is a weak acid (pK greater than 13), there was no reliable method to estimate and correct the base bound by formaldehyde because the base bound by wool was always identified by comparing the base present at equilibrium in aliquots of solutions that were identical except for the presence of wool in one of them.Formaldehyde is a combustible, colorless gas that is noticeable for its strong aroma when it is at ambient temperature. Oxomethane, methylaldehyde, oxymethyline, and methanal are some of its other names.For more information on formaldehyde kindly visit to
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the affect that temperature has on liquid
Answer:
viscosity
Explanation:
As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy. Furthermore, the higher the temperature of the liquid, the lower the viscosity since an increase in kinetic energy reduces the forces of intermolecular attraction.
What mass of Barium Nitride can be theoretically produced?
Answer:
151.33 g/mol
Explanation:
TRUST ME -_-
During an experiment vinegar was added to baking soda. the following observations were recorded.
observation 1: the container with the reaction mixture feels cooler.
observation 2: gas bubbles are released.
based on the observation, justify the type of change (physical or chemical) that took place. (4 points)
When vinegar was added to baking soda, A new product is formed as foam. Hence, it is s a chemical change.
What is chemical change ?A chemical change results from a chemical reaction forming new products while a physical change is when matter changes forms but not chemical identity.
Foam up with carbon dioxide gas,all of baking soda can be made react and disappear into vinegar solution and thus chemical reaction completes.
Hence, When vinegar was added to baking soda, A new product was formed Hence, it is s a chemical change.
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If you have 20 grams of carbon-14 and it goes through 2 half lives, how much carbon-14 is left?
Answer:
it would be 25% sorry if I'm wrong
alkenes can be converted to alcohols by hydroboration–oxidation
Alkenes can be converted to alcohols by hydroboration–oxidation, which is true as in hydroboration, the alkene reacts with borane (BH3) or its complex with tetrahydrofuran (THF), forming a boron-containing intermediate. So answer is option A.
In hydroboration, the alkene reacts with borane (BH₃) or its complex with tetrahydrofuran (THF), forming a boron-containing intermediate. This reaction follows Markovnikov's rule, where the boron atom adds to the carbon atom with the greater number of hydrogen atoms. After hydroboration, the boron intermediate is oxidized with hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) and a basic solution (such as sodium hydroxide, NaOH) in the presence of water. This oxidation step replaces the boron atom with a hydroxyl group (OH-), resulting in the formation of an alcohol.
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complete question is below
alkenes can be converted to alcohols by hydroboration–oxidation
A. YES
B. NO
how must the electronegativities of two atoms compare if a covalent bond between them is to be polar
One atom must be much more electronegative than the other.
Electronegativity
Electronegativity is the propensity of an atom in a molecule to draw the shared pair of electrons toward itself.
Because it is merely a propensity, this attribute has no dimensions. It essentially represents the final consequence of atoms' propensities to attract electron pairs that form bonds in various elements. On several scales, we quantify electronegativity. Linus Pauling created the most widely used scale.
Factors Affecting Electronegativity
Because there will be less force of attraction between the electrons and the nucleus in a bigger atom, its electronegativity rating will be lower. Nuclear Charge: A greater nuclear charge value will result in a higher electronegativity value. Stronger electron attraction brought on by an increase in nuclear charge causes this to happen. Substituent Effect: The kind of substituent that is bound to an atom affects its electronegativity.To know more about Electronegativity, Check out:
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Ammonium chloride is produced in the thermochemical equation NH3 (g) + HCl (g) → NH4Cl (s) ΔH = –176 kJ. How many moles of NH4Cl have been produced if the change in enthalpy is –528 kJ? You may use a calculator.
Answer:
3.00 mol NH₄Cl
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the thermochemical equation for the production of ammonuim chloride
NH₃(g) + HCl(g) → NH₄Cl(s) ΔH = –176 kJ
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of NH₄Cl produced if the change in enthalpy is –528 kJ
According to the balanced thermochemical equation, 176 kJ are released when 1 mole of NH₄Cl is produced. The moles of NH₄Cl produced if the change in enthalpy is –528 kJ is:
-528 kJ × 1 mol NH₄Cl/(–176 kJ) = 3.00 mol NH₄Cl
Somebody pls help me with this question thx
Answer:
cell wall > skeletal system (maybe)
cell membrane > skin (maybe)
nucleus > brain
mitochondria > digestive system
Explanation:
animal cells have a vacuole but plant cells also have a vacuole but is it called the...
what?
Karen runs a print shop that makes posters for large companies. It is a very competitive business. The market price is currently $1 per poster. She has fixed costs of $250. Her variable costs are $2,000 for the first thousand posters, $1,600 for the second thousand, and then $1,000 for each additional thousand posters.
To calculate Karen's total costs for producing a specific number of posters, we need to consider both the fixed costs and the variable costs. Fixed costs: These are costs that do not change regardless of the number of posters produced. In this case, Karen's fixed costs are $250.
Variable costs: These are costs that vary depending on the number of posters produced. Karen's variable costs are as follows:
- For the first thousand posters, the variable cost is $2,000.
- For the second thousand posters, the variable cost is $1,600.
- For each additional thousand posters, the variable cost is $1,000.
To find Karen's total costs for producing a specific number of posters, we need to add the fixed costs to the relevant variable costs. For example, if Karen wants to produce 2,500 posters, her total costs would be:
Fixed costs ($250) + Variable costs for the first thousand posters ($2,000) + Variable costs for the second thousand posters ($1,600) + Variable costs for the additional 500 posters ($1,000) = $4,850.
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The correct number of atoms of each element present in the formula Cu3(PO4) 2 is:
1) Write the formula
\(Cu_3(PO_4)_2\)2) The subscripts show us the number of each atom in the formula. In this case, we also have to make sure to count the parenthesis subscript.
There are
3 Cu
2 P
8 O
Why are 99.9% of metals (pure) way more expensive than 95% metals?
Answer:
A pure metal is any metal that has not been joined with any other metal
Explanation:
Answer:
Be cause of The fat
Explanation:
It’s just fat
True/False: Solubility is the ease at which a substance burns.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Solubility refers to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a solvent, usually a liquid. It is a measure of the amount of a substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature. Solubility is not related to the ability of a substance to burn.
Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is.
The mole ratio of hydrogen to oxygen gases liberated during the electrolysis of water is 2:1.
During the electrolysis of water, the decomposition reaction occurs, resulting in the liberation of hydrogen and oxygen gases.
The mole ratio of hydrogen to oxygen gases liberated during this process is 2:1.
Here's how you can determine the mole ratio:
1. First, write the balanced chemical equation for the electrolysis of water:
2H2O(l) -> 2H2(g) + O2(g)
2. The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the mole ratio.
In this case, 2 moles of water produce 2 moles of hydrogen gas and 1 mole of oxygen gas.
Therefore, the mole ratio of hydrogen to oxygen gases liberated during the electrolysis of water is 2:1.
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suppose the sample of magnesium used in this lab was contaminated with another metal that does not react with hydrochloric acid. how would this have changed your results?
If the sample of magnesium used in a lab was contaminated with another metal that doesn't react with hydrochloric acid, then the results obtained in the experiment would be affected.
This is because the data collected during the experiment would reflect the reaction between hydrochloric acid and the contaminated sample instead of pure magnesium. As a result, the following changes in results might have been observed:
1. The mass of the contaminated sample would be higher than the mass of pure magnesium.
2. The rate of reaction between the contaminated sample and hydrochloric acid would be slower than the reaction between pure magnesium and hydrochloric acid.
3. The volume of hydrogen gas collected from the reaction would be lower than the volume of hydrogen gas collected in the reaction between pure magnesium and hydrochloric acid.
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If a volcano that has a lot of water vapor and gases built up and it erupts, explain what the eruption will be like.
If a volcano that has a lot of water vapor and gases built up and it erupts, The way that the eruption will be like is that Volcanic eruptions may be more violent when water vapor is present. This is because the primary initiator of explosive eruptions is steam pressure.
How do volcanic eruptions impact water vapor?Volcanic eruptions may be more violent when water vapor is present. This is because the primary initiator of explosive eruptions is steam pressure.
Hydrogen sulfide is a sign of relatively low volcanic activity. When sulfur gases are released from magma and rise through the ground, they may come into contact with groundwater and react with it to produce hydrogen sulfide (H2S). High viscosity and high gas content facilitate explosive eruptions (andesitic to rhyolitic magmas).
Therefore, The magma will be broken up into liquid clots by explosive bubble bursts, and these clots will cool as they fall through the atmosphere.
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What volume in (L) of N2 would be produced if 143 g of NaN3 completely reacted at STP?
INFORMATION:
We know that:
- An automobile airbag inflates when NaN3 is converted to Na and N2 gas according to the equation,
2NaN3 → 2 Na + 3 N2.
And we must find the volume in (L) of N2 if 143 g of NaN3 completely reacted at STP
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:
To find it, we need to work with the conditions as an ideal gas.
The ideal gas equation is
\(PV=nRT\)1. We must find n:
To find n, we must first divide the 143 g of NaN3 by the molar mass
\(\frac{143g}{65\frac{g}{mol}}=2.2mol\)So, we have 2.2 mol of NaN3
Now to find n, we must multiply the number of mol of NaN3 by the relation between NaN3 and N2
\(2.2mol\text{ }NaN_3\times\frac{3mol\text{ }N_2}{2mol\text{ }NaN_3}=3.3mol\text{ }N_2\)Then, n = 3.3 mol
2. using STP conditions:
- T = 273K
- P = 760 torr
And using R = 62.36 (L*torr)/(K*mol)
Finally, replacing in the ideal gas equation solver for V
\(V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{3.3mol\times62.36\frac{L\cdot torr}{K\cdot mol}\times273K}{760torr}=73.92L\)So, 73.92 L of N2 would be produced if 143 g of NaN3 completely reacted at STP.
ANSWER:
73.92 L
As you move from left to right across a period on the periodic table the size of an atom will
Answer:
Moving from left to right across a period, the atomic radius decreases. The nucleus of the atom gains protons moving from left to right, increasing the positive charge of the nucleus and increasing the attractive force of the nucleus upon the electrons.
Answer:the atomic radius will decrease.The nucleus of the atom will gain protons moving from left to right
Explanation: