When a runner completes one lap around a 400m track and finishes exactly where she started, her linear distance with respect to the starting position is zero.
This is because the linear distance is the shortest distance between two points, and in this case, the runner started and ended at the same point.
However, it is important to note that the distance covered by the runner is not zero - she has covered a distance of 400 meters by completing one lap around the track.
It is common for people to confuse linear distance with total distance covered, but they are not the same thing. Linear distance refers to the shortest distance between two points,
while total distance covered refers to the overall distance traveled by an object, regardless of the path taken. In this case, the runner covered a total distance of 400 meters by running one lap around the track,
but her linear distance with respect to the starting position is zero because she ended up at the same point where she started.
In conclusion, the runner's linear distance with respect to the starting position is zero, even though she covered a total distance of 400 meters by completing one lap around the 400m track.
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Which body system is responsible for bringing the oxygen an organism will need to conduct cellular respiration?
Answer:
The respiratory system is responsible for bringing the oxygen an organism will need to conduct cellular respiration. The respiratory system includes the lungs and other organs involved in breathing, such as:
the trachea,bronchi,and alveoli.When we inhale, oxygen from the air enters the lungs and diffuses into the bloodstream, where it is transported to the body's cells. Inside the cells, oxygen is used in the process of cellular respiration to produce energy in the form of ATP.
Hope that helps! Good luck! :)
Calculate the weight of an object that displaces 3 m2 of water and exerts a pressure of 500 Pa (500 N/m ).
The weight of the object from the information provided in the question is 1500 N.
We know that pressure = Force/area. We have the following information from the question;
Pressure =500 Nm-2
Area = 3 m2
Hence;
Force = Pressure × area
Force = 500 Nm-2 × 3 m2
Force = 1500 N
Hence, the weight of the object is 1500 N
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A 78.0 kg barrel is pulled up by a rope. The barrel accelerates at . Find the force exerted by the rope. Show all your work. Answer: Type your answer here.
The force exerted by the rope. 265.2 N.
What is the force exerted by the rope?
The force exerted by the rope is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion.
This law states that the force applied to an object is proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
F = ma
where;
m is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the objectF = 78 kg x 3.4 m/s²
F = 265.2 N
Thus, the force exerted by the rope on the barrel is a function of the mass and acceleration of the barrel.
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The complete question is below:
A 78.0 kg barrel is pulled up by a rope . The barrel accelerates at 3.4 m/s² . Find the force exerted by the rope.
A concave mirror of radius of curvature 40 cm is to be used to obtain a real image of an object. The image is to be one- third as large as the object. Where should the object be placed, and where is the image to be found?
Answer:
u = 80 cm and v = 80/3 cm
Explanation:
focal length f = +40/2 = 20 cm.
magnification m = v/u = 1/3, thus v = u/3
using 1/u+1/v=1/f gives 1/u=1/(u/3)=20
So u = 80 cm and v = 80/3 cm
A discordant igneous intrusion
Select one:
a.
cuts across bedding planes.
b.
will consist dominantly of pyroclasts.
c.
parallels sedimentary rock layering.
d.
produces deadly explosions.
A discordant igneous intrusion cuts across bedding planes. Here is the detailed explanation of the given question:Explanation:The Discordant igneous intrusion is the formation of an igneous rock mass when magma is injected into a host rock and cools there.
This form of igneous intrusion does not conform to the stratification or layering of the existing rock mass because it cuts across it.Therefore, a discordant igneous intrusion cuts across bedding planes.Option (a) is correct. It is the only option that describes the features of discordant igneous intrusion. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).
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What is the total distance covered during its complete motion? (CCT TYPE) *
2 points
350 km
20/3 km
50 km
40/3 km
What is the SI unit of speed? ( CCT type) *
2 points
m/s
mm/s
m/ss
None of the above
. In which period is the bus decelerating? (CCT type) *
2 points
0-5 min
8- 12 min
11-19 min
5-10 min
Only answer who knows, don't spam. because I am in hurry.
Answer:
40/3
M/s
11-19
These are the answers
If too much energy is given to an electron that is above the threshold
frequency what happens to the extra energy?
Answer:
The electron gives up It's extra energy in a form called "photon light" and falls back down to its normal energy level
Explanation:
Help fast
Who is often referred to as the "father of modern physics?"
Rutherford
Edison
Newton
Dalton
Answer:
C. Newton
Explanation:
hope this helped:)
loop currents flow in a counter-clockwise direction through each loop. group of answer choices true false
loop currents flow in a counter-clockwise direction through each loop. This statement is true.
The Mesh Current Method is slightly modified by the Loop Current Method. In this list of actions, the changes are indicated. Identify the loops, meshes, and open windows of the circuit (other closed paths). Each mesh or loop should have a current variable assigned to it in a consistent manner (clockwise or counterclockwise).
In the mesh current approach, a network analysis technique, mesh (or loop) currents are randomly allocated, and Kirchhoff's voltage equation and Ohm's law are then systematically applied to solve for all unidentified currents and voltages.
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Two students are taking vacation over Fall Break. Student A is riding in a car that is traveling at a constant velocity of 65mph on the highway, while Student B is a passenger on a plane that is traveling at a constant velocity 300mph.
Which student has a larger net force exerted on them?
The student B with velocity of 300 mph will have greater net force exerted.
What is force applied on an object?According to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
The motion of the object is always directed towards the net force.
F = ma
where;
F is the force on the objecta is acceleration of the objectF = m(v/t)
where;
v is the velocity of the objectThe force applied to an object is directly proportional to the velocity of the object.
Thus, the student with greater velocity will have greater net force exerted.
The student B with velocity of 300 mph will have greater net force exerted.
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What is resultant force
Answer:
resultant force is a overall force acting on a body
hope it helps.
How is the answer D?
The graph that corresponds to 0.1 s in one complete cycle is graph D.
option D is the correct answer.
What is the period of a wave?The period of a wave is the time for a particle on a medium to make one complete vibrational cycle. Period, being a time, is measured in units of time such as seconds, hours, days or years.
Also, the period of a wave is the amount of time it takes for a wave to complete one wave cycle or wavelength.
From the given parameter, the coil rotates 10 times in one second. The period of the coil is calculated as;
Period = 1 s / 10
Period = 0.1 s
From the graphs, the only option that has one complete cycle in one second is option D.
Check option D, half cycle is 0.05 s and one full cycle is 0.1 s.
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which of the following are research findings on the impact of family processes on divorced families? (select all that apply.)
The question asks for research findings on the impact of family processes on divorced families.
Numerous research studies have been conducted to understand the impact of family processes on divorced families. Some of the research findings in this area include:
1. Increased conflict: Research indicates that divorced families often experience higher levels of conflict compared to intact families. The process of divorce itself, along with ongoing co-parenting challenges, can contribute to elevated conflict between parents. This conflict can have negative effects on children's well-being and adjustment.
2. Co-parenting quality: Research has shown that the quality of co-parenting relationships post-divorce significantly impacts children's outcomes. Positive co-parenting, characterized by effective communication, cooperation, and shared decision-making, is associated with better psychological and behavioral adjustment in children. In contrast, high levels of conflict and poor co-parenting quality can increase children's risk of experiencing negative outcomes.
3. Parent-child relationships: Research findings indicate that the quality of parent-child relationships can be affected by the divorce process. Divorce can disrupt parent-child dynamics, leading to changes in parenting styles, decreased involvement, or strained relationships. However, research also highlights that post-divorce interventions and support can help improve parent-child relationships and mitigate the negative effects of divorce on children.
In summary, research on the impact of family processes on divorced families suggests increased conflict, the importance of co-parenting quality, and the potential effects on parent-child relationships. These findings highlight the significance of fostering positive family processes and providing support to divorced families to promote better outcomes for children.
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Why do you think the carbon dioxide measurements have increased so much in the last 100 years or so?
Answer:
Explanation:
Carbon Dioxide has increased in the last 100 years because we’ve been told it has. We don’t know via our own senses of course, so we just have to accept that it has. I personally don’t know how CO2 levels are measured since different parts of the world have different levels of CO2. For instance, the Pacific Ocean which occupies 30% of the entire planet has no trees or green plants at all and therefore absorbs only small amounts of CO2.
What would be the circumference in inches of a 25.0 solid steel cannon ball if the density of steel is 7.7 * 10^3 kg/m^3?
The circumference in inches of the 25.0 pound solid steel cannon ball is 17.46 in
What is density?The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
How to determine the volume of the ballMass = 25 pound = 25 × 0.453592 = 11.3398 KgDensity = 7.7×10³ Kg/m³Volume =?The volume of the ball can be obtained as follow:
Density = mass / volume
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 11.3398 / 7.7×10³
Volume = 0.00147 m³
Multiply by 61023.7 to express in in³
Volume = 0.00147 × 61023.7
Volume = 89.70 in³
How to determine the radius of the ballWe shall use the formula for calculating the the volume of a sphere to determine the radius of the ball. Details below:
Volume = 89.70 in³Pi (π) = 3.14Radius (r) = ?V = 4/3πr³
89.70 = 4/3 × 3.14 × r³
89.70 = 4.187 × r³
Divide both sides by 4.187
r³ = 89.70 / 4.187
Take the cube root if both sides
r = ³√(89.70 / 4.187)
Radius = 2.78 in
How to determine the circumference of the ballRadius = 2.78 inPi (π) = 3.14Circumference of ball (C) =?C = 2πr
C = 2 × 3.14 × 2.78
Circumference of ball = 17.46 in
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To observe a chemical property, a chemical change must occur (new substances produced). To see if a piece of paper has the chemical property of combustability (will burn in oxygen), you must actually try to burn it, producing carbon (ash), water vapor, carbon dioxide – the material is no longer paper. What are some clues, observations that might indicate that a chemical change has occurred?
Answer:
Explanation:
Chemical reaction is described as the process of rearrangement of the atoms to produce a new product which will have a different chemical identity.
For the observatory evidences to prove a chemical reaction has occurred we can look to the following:
Emission of heat/loss of heatEmission of lightchange in the physical formFormation of precipitateEvolution of gasescolor changeDecomposition of the organic matterGenerally chemical change is irreversibleAbsolute result for the chemical change can be observed using the chemical analysis
What is the energy of a photon of ultraviolet radiation with a frequency of 4.4 × 1015 hz? planck’s constant is 6.63 × 10–34 j • s. 2.9 × 10–18 j 2.9 × 10–34 j 2.9 × 10–48 j
The energy of a photon of ultraviolet radiation is E = 2.91 * 10^-18 J
What is a photon?
A photon is a particle of light defined as a discrete bundle (or quantum) of electromagnetic energy.
The energy of a photon is obtained by multiplying Planck's constant by the frequency of electromagnetic radiation:
E = h * f
where,
h is Planck's constant
h= 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
f= 4.4×10^15 Hz
Substituting the values in the equation for Energy:
E = (6.63×10⁻³⁴) * ( 4.4×10^15)
E = 2.91 * 10^-18 J
Hence,
The energy of a photon of ultraviolet radiation is E = 2.91 * 10^-18 J
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Answer: the first choice!
Explanation: did it the question on edg!:)
why weight and friction affect the mechanical advantage of a simple machine.
Answer:
Friction is another force that energy gets "wasted" on in the dragging. Therefore, the machine gives you less mechanical advantage when too much friction is involved because it wastes energy. It also makes it less efficient!
an optician uses a plane mirror to help him. suppse a patient sits in a chair 2.5m away from him. He views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is located 30m behindd him. how far is the chart as viewed by his eyes
Answer:
I think 75 m
Explanation:
tell if it was correct
Using the conductor sizing guide, what conductor ampacity is needed for a 10-horsepower, 230-volt, single-phase motor: a.50 A
b.60 A
c.62.5 A
d.87.5 A
The correct conductor ampacity for a 10-horsepower, 230-volt, single-phase motor is option c. 62.5 A.
The ampacity of a conductor is a measure of the maximum amount of electrical current that can flow through it safely. The ampacity required for a motor is based on the size of the motor and the voltage of the electrical system. There are standard methods for determining the minimum ampacity for a given motor and voltage, such as the National Electric Code (NEC) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The NEC and ANSI both state that the minimum ampacity for a 10-horsepower, 230-volt, single-phase motor is 62.5 amperes. It's important to note that using a conductor with ampacity lower than the recommended one may cause the motor to overheat and fail, leading to damage or even fire hazard.
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Which energy from the choices given is the strongest
Visible Light
Microwaves
UV Light
X-Rays
Answer:
X-Rays
Explanation:
A 0. 20-kg baseball is struck with a force of 100 n from a 0. 94-kg baseball bat. What will be the acceleration of the ball and the bat, in that order, while the bat and ball are in contact?.
The acceleration of the baseball is 500 m/s².
A force is an influence that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull.
The mass of the baseball, m = 0.2 kg
The force acting on the baseball is 100 N.
By Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
Substituting the values in the above equation,
100 N = 0.2 kg × a
a = 100 / 0.2
a = 500 m/s²
The total mass when the baseball and baseball bat are in contact is:
m = 0.2 + 0.94 = 1.14 kg
Then the acceleration will be:
F = ma
100 = 1.14 × a
a = 87.7 m/s²
The acceleration of the ball after the contact is 500 m/s².
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Adding salt
variable)
causes the boiling temperature of the water
variable) to increase.
When salt is added, it makes it harder for the water molecules to escape from the pot and enter the gas phase, which happens when water boils, Giddings said. This gives salt water a higher boiling point, she said.
Answer:
Explanation:
Adding salt (independent variable) causes the boiling temperature of the water (dependent variable) to increase.
how high is the image of the insect if the focal length of the lens is f=−125mm ? follow the sign conventions. express your answer
the height of the image of the insect will be the same as the height of the insect, but with a negative sign.
To determine the height of the image of the insect formed by a lens with a focal length of f = -125 mm, we need to apply the sign conventions used in lens imaging.
In the sign convention:
Distances measured from the lens towards the object are positive.
Distances measured from the lens towards the image are negative.
Focal length (f) is positive for a converging lens (convex) and negative for a diverging lens (concave).
Since the given focal length is f = -125 mm (negative value), we know that we are dealing with a diverging lens.
When an object is placed in front of a diverging lens, the resulting image is virtual, upright, and located on the same side as the object. The image formed by a diverging lens is always reduced in size compared to the object.
Since the image is virtual and upright, the height of the image will have the same magnitude as the height of the object, but it will be negative to indicate that it is located on the same side as the object.
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Why is energy reduced at each level of the energy pyramid
Dean Potter is known for slacklinging across a 915 metter deep ravine in Yosemite National Park with no safety gear. If his mass is 77 kg, how much potential energy did he have?
Explanation:
answer 689910
M x G x H
mass = 77
G= 9.8
Meter = 915 this is the height
77 x 9.8= 754.6
754.6 X 915 = 689910 J
Dean Potter is known for slacklining across a 915-metter deep ravine in Yosemite National Park with no safety gear. If his mass is 77 kg then he has the potential energy of 691163.55 Joules
What is mechanical energy?As total mechanical energy is the sum of all the kinetic as well as potential energy stored in the system.
ME = KE + PE
As given in the problem Dean Potter is known for slacklining across a 915-meter deep ravine in Yosemite National Park with no safety gear. If his mass is 77 kg,
m =77 kg
h = 915 m
the total potential energy of the dean potter can be calculated withe the help of the formula of the potential energy
PE = mgh
PE = 77*9.81*915
PE = 691163.55 Joules
Thus, he would have the potential energy of 691163.55 Joules
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what is the activity of 1.0 g of 226ra, in bq?
The activity of 1.0 g of 226Ra is approximately 2.19 x \(10^4\) Bq.
Activity = decay constant x number of atoms
The decay constant of 226Ra is:
decay constant = ln(2) / half-life = ln(2) / (1600 years x 365.25 days/year x 24 hours/day x 3600 seconds/hour) ≈ 4.95 x \(10^{-12} s^{-1\)
The number of atoms in 1.0 g of 226Ra is:
number of atoms = mass / molar mass = 1.0 g / 226 g/mol = 4.42 x \(10^{-3\)mol
Multiplying the decay constant and the number of atoms, we get:
Activity = decay constant x number of atoms = (4.95 x \(10^{-12} s^{-1\)) x (4.42 x \(10^{-3\) mol) ≈ 2.19 x \(10^4\) Bq
The decay constant is a measure of the probability of a radioactive atom decaying per unit of time. It is a fundamental concept used to describe the behavior of radioactive decay and is denoted by the symbol λ (lambda). The decay constant is related to the half-life of a radioactive material, which is the time required for half of the material to decay.
The decay constant is determined by the type of radioactive decay, as each type of decay has a unique probability of occurring. For example, the decay constant for alpha decay is typically much higher than that of beta decay. The decay constant can be calculated using the activity of the radioactive material, which is the rate at which it emits radiation. The decay constant is a critical parameter in the prediction of the behavior of radioactive materials and their potential impact on the environment.
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Question 21 of 25
If an electromagnetic wave has a frequency of 8 x 1014 Hz, what is its
wavelength? Use a = . The speed of light is 3 x 108 m/s.
?
3 x .
V
f
O A. 2.7 x 10-6 m
O B. 3.8 x 1021 m
O C. 3.8 x 10-7m
O D. 2.7 x 106 m
SUBMIT
what type of molecule absorbs light energy and gets excited
The type of molecule that absorbs light energy and gets excited is a chromophore.
A chromophore is a specific part of a molecule that is responsible for absorbing light energy. It is typically a group of atoms with specific electronic properties that allow it to absorb photons of light at particular wavelengths. When a chromophore absorbs light, its electrons get excited to a higher energy level.
Chromophores can be found in various organic and inorganic molecules, such as pigments, dyes, and certain biomolecules. Examples of chromophores include conjugated systems of double bonds, aromatic rings, metal ions, and transition metal complexes. These molecules have the ability to absorb specific wavelengths of light, giving rise to their characteristic colors.
Upon absorbing light energy, the chromophore undergoes an electronic transition, where the energy is transferred to its electrons, causing them to move to higher energy levels. This excitation can lead to various outcomes depending on the molecule and its environment, such as fluorescence, phosphorescence, or chemical reactions.
In summary, chromophores are the specific molecular components that absorb light energy and become excited, playing a crucial role in processes like color perception, photosynthesis, and various optical and biochemical phenomena.
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ii) Show that the p.d V across the capacitor when it is charging is given by V=V0−V0e−t/RC where V0 is the e.m.f. of the battery t is the time R is the resistance of the resistor and C is the capacitance of the capacitor.
To show that the potential difference (V) across the capacitor when it is charging is given by V = V₀ - V₀ * e^(-t/RC), we can use the principles of RC circuits.
In an RC circuit, a resistor (R) and a capacitor (C) are connected in series with a battery of electromotive force (e.m.f.) V₀. When the circuit is closed, the capacitor starts charging and the potential difference across the capacitor changes with time.
The behavior of the charging capacitor can be described by the equation:
Q = Q₀ * (1 - e^(-t/RC))
where Q is the charge on the capacitor at time t and Q₀ is the maximum charge the capacitor can hold.
The potential difference (V) across the capacitor is related to the charge by the equation:
V = Q / C
Substituting the expression for Q, we have:
V = (Q₀ / C) * (1 - e^(-t/RC))
Since the e.m.f. of the battery is V₀, we can write:
Q₀ / C = V₀
Substituting this into the equation, we get:
V = V₀ * (1 - e^(-t/RC))
This is the desired expression for the potential difference across the capacitor when it is charging.
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