They are getting more and more active. Their electromotive force is continuously decreasing.
Give an explanation of electrostatics.The study of electromagnetic events that take place after a static equilibrium—i.e., when there are no moving charges—has been established is known as electrostatics. Because of how powerful the electric force is, charges reach their equilibrium locations quickly.
Why is it referred to as electrostatics?This is due to the fact that the protons and electrons each have an equal amount of positive and negative charges. Unaware of this? Electrostatics is the study of electrical charges in motion. An electric charge can, however, be applied to a neutral substance.
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Draw the profile of the cam rotating a knife edge follower having a lift of 30 mm. The cam raises the follower with simple harmonic motion for 150" of the rotation hollowed by a period of dwell for 60°. The follower descends for the next 100°rotation of the cam with uniform velocity. again followed by a dwell period. The cam rotates at uniform velocity of 120 r.p.m and has a least radius of 20 mm. What will be the maximum velocity and acceleration of the follower during the lift and the return?
The maximum acceleration of the follower during the lift and return is -480π m/s2 and 0, respectively.
The follower rises with Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) during the first 150° of the cam rotation. It stays for 60° during the rest position or dwell.
It then drops with constant velocity during the next 100° and then returns to rest for the next 60°.The cam is a knife-edge follower, meaning it contacts the cam surface at a single point, which is the knife edge. When the cam rotates, the follower moves in a straight line.
During the ascent and descent stages, the maximum velocity and acceleration must be calculated independently. This answer will address all of these topics and present the complete solution.Profile of the cam rotating a knife edge followerThe profile of the cam is shown in the figure below:Since the lift of the follower is 30 mm, the minimum radius of the cam is 20 mm, and the cam rotates at 120 r.p.m.,ω= 4π rad/s
The cam's period is T = 1/f
= 1/(120/60)
= 0.5 s
During the first 150° of the cam rotation, the follower rises with Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) and is given by:
= ()
Where "a" is the maximum displacement or lift of the follower, "ω" is the angular velocity, and "t" is the time.The maximum velocity and acceleration of the follower during the ascent can be found using the following equations:
v = aωcos(ωt)a
= -aω2sin(ωt)
where "a" is the acceleration, "v" is the velocity, and "t" is the time. The maximum velocity and acceleration occur when sin(ωt) = 1.
vmax = aωcos(90°)
= 30 x 4π x 1
= 120π m/samax
= -aω2sin(90°)
= -30 x (4π)2 x 1
= -480π m/s2
During the next 100° of cam rotation, the follower falls with constant velocity. As a result, the acceleration is 0. The maximum velocity of the follower can be determined using the following formula:
v = Δs/t
= 30/(100/360)
= 108 m/s
During the last 60° of cam rotation, the follower returns to the rest position. Because the follower is in a rest position, the acceleration is 0. The maximum velocity of the follower can be determined using the same formula as before:
v = Δs/t
= 0 - 30/(60/360)
= -180 m/s
Therefore, the maximum velocity of the follower during the lift and return is 120π m/s and -180 m/s, respectively.
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if 500 j of work are required to carry a 40-c charge from one point to another, the potential difference between these two points is:
The potential difference between these two points is 20,000 volts.
We need to know about the potential difference to solve this problem. The potential difference depends on the charge and the radius. It can be written as
V = k . q / r
where V is the potential difference, k is Coulomb's constant (9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²), q is the charge and r is the radius.
Potential differences can be calculated by using the work. It should follow
V = W . q
where W is work
From the question above, the given parameters are
W = 500 J
q = 40 C
By substituting the given parameters, we can calculate the potential difference
V = W . q
V = 500 . 40
V = 20,000 volt
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Power transmission lines have transformers between the high voltage supply lines
and the consumer (household or home). these transformers -
The function of transformers in power transmission lines is to step up or step down the voltage of electrical energy being transmitted.
High voltage transmission lines use high voltages to minimize energy loss due to heat during transmission. However, this high voltage is not suitable for use in homes and businesses. Therefore, transformers are used to reduce the voltage to a safer and more manageable level for consumers. A transformer consists of two coils of wire wound around a common core.
When an alternating current flows through the primary coil, it generates a magnetic field, which induces a current in the secondary coil. By varying the number of turns in the primary and secondary coils, the transformer can step up or step down the voltage of the electrical energy being transmitted. In summary, transformers play a critical role in enabling efficient and safe transmission of electrical energy from high voltage supply lines to consumers.
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--The complete question is, What is the function of transformers in power transmission lines between high voltage supply lines and consumers, such as households or homes?--
The chart shows data for four moving objects. Which object has the greatest acceleration?
Answer:
Y
Explanation:
Acceleration = (v-u)/t
W = (29-11)/6 = 3
X = (34-10)/12 = 2
Y = (40-12)/7 = 4
Z = (28-20)/8 = 1
So the answer is Y = 4.
Hope this will help. Please mark me brainliest.
Thirteen resistors are connected across points A and B as shown in the figure. If all the resistors are
accurate to 2 significant figures, what is the equivalent resistance between points A and B?
The equivalent resistance between points A and B in the diagram is 22 Ω
How do I determine the equivalent resistance?We shall begin by obtaining the equivalent resistance in parallel (i,e the three 6 Ω resistor). Details below:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 6 ΩResistor 2 (R₂) = 6 ΩResistor 3 (R₃) = 6 ΩEquivalent resistance (Rₜ) = ?1/Rₜ = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃
1/Rₜ = 1/6 + 1/6 + 1/6
1/Rₜ = 3/6
1/Rₜ = 1/2
Rₜ = 2 Ω
Finally, we shall determine the equivalent resistance between A and B (i.e series arrangement). Details below:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = Resistor 2 (R₂) = ... = Resistor (R₁₁) = 2 ΩEquivalent resistance (R) =?R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + R₄ + R₅ + R₆ + R₇ + R₈ + R₉ + R₁₀ + R₁₁
R = 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
R = 22Ω
Thus, we can conclude that the equivalent resistance is 22 Ω
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PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Ok um this is tricky but ill give it a shot
1 Velocity because it was an object that was caught on fast by my mind rapidly.
2 Position and time graphs because I would get confused with the well to be honest everything! And I mean everything, in the module. It took me a lot of time to adjust to
3 I would study every single one to be prepared!
4 How hard is the module thats hard for me for my peers?
Explanation:
Good luck pls brainliest
which type of rock do you think will erode more quickly and why
Suppose a student develops a scale model of the planets. Which two planets should be the closest in size on the model?(1 point)
Uranus and Saturn
Earth and Venus
Mars and Jupiter
Mercury and Neptune
please if I don't get all these right I fail and my parents take my dirt bike
Answer:
the answer is C uranus
Explanation:
Uranus
The two planets that will be closest in size is Earth and Venus
When developing a scale model ( representing the sizes of the planet on a scale for easy understanding ) the planets are modelled to represent reality.
In the galaxy when planets are ranked based on their sizes ( diameter ), the biggest planet is Jupiter with a diameter of 142,800 km followed by Saturn with a diameter of 120,660 km and the third largest planet is Uranus with a diameter of 51,118 km. While the size of the Earth is 12,756 km and that of Venus is 12,104 km
Hence the two planets that should be closest in size on a scale model are Earth and Venus because their diameters are the closest
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a system absorbs 35J of heat and in the process it does 11J of work if the initial internal energy is 205J a,what is the final internal energy b,the system follows a different thermodynamic path to the same final state and does 15J of work, what is the heat transferred ?
Answer:
\(a)uf = 205 + 35 - 11 \\ = 240 - 11 \\ = 229j \\ b)q(heat \: transferd) = 229 - 205 - 11 \\ = 24 - 11 \\ = 13j \\ thank \: you\)
The heat transferred is
a) u f = 205+35-11
=240-11
= 229 j
b) q (heat transferred ) = 223-205-11
= 24-11
= 13 j
What is the difference between course and process in thermodynamics?
While a thermodynamic gadget passes thru an exchange in the state, a succession of states exceeded could be termed as a course of the device or direction of an alternate country. If the route of change of kingdom is completely distinctive, route of alternate of the nation may be termed as thermodynamic manner.
The technique is described via a direction, which is the non-stop collection of consecutive states via which the machine passes, consisting of the initial nation, the intermediate states, and the very last state. The process has a course along the course.
An asset whose price would not depend upon the course taken to attain that unique price is thought to as kingdom capabilities or point features. In contrast, those capabilities which do depend upon the direction from points are referred to as course features.
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A boy wants use his slingshot to shoot a water balloon into the air. His
slingshot has a spring constant of 60 N/m, and he pulls it back 1.5 m before
releasing the water balloon and launching it into the air. If air resistance can
be ignored and the water balloon has a mass of 0.5 kg, what is the
approximate maximum height that the water balloon can reach? (Recall that g
= 9.8 m/s2)
O A. 7.0 m
B. 4.6 m
C. 9.3 m
D. 13.8 m
Answer:
A. 70 m OS the correct one
The approximate maximum height that the water balloon can reach is 13.8 m, The correct option is D.
What is the conservation of energy?Conservation of energy is a fundamental principle in physics that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed or transferred from one form to another. In other words, the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant over time. This principle is based on the idea that energy is a fundamental property of the universe, and it is a key concept in many areas of science, including physics, chemistry, and engineering. The law of conservation of energy is used to analyze and understand a wide range of physical phenomena, from the behavior of subatomic particles to the workings of the entire universe.
Here in the Question,
The maximum height that the water balloon can reach can be found using conservation of energy. The initial potential energy stored in the slingshot is transformed into kinetic energy of the water balloon as it is launched into the air, and then into potential energy at the maximum height.
The initial potential energy of the slingshot is given by:
PE = (1/2)kx^2
where k is the spring constant (60 N/m) and x is the distance pulled back (1.5 m)
PE = (1/2)(60 N/m)(1.5 m)^2
PE = 67.5 J
At the maximum height, all of the initial potential energy is converted into potential energy due to gravity:
PE = mgh
where m is the mass of the water balloon (0.5 kg), g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and h is the maximum height.
h = PE/(mg)
h = 67.5 J/(0.5 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)
h ≈ 13.8 m
Therefore, the approximate maximum height that the water balloon can reach is 13.8 m, which is option D.
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Summarize the 4 processes of the carbon cycle.
The four processes of the carbon cycle are photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and combustion. Carbon enters the atmosphere, exits, and continues to recycle through all four processes.
What is the carbon cycle?The carbon cycle takes place in an atmosphere that is essential for both plants and animals for several activities such as respiration, food production, etc. There are many processes in the carbon cycle, such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and combustion.
In photosynthesis, plants and other photosynthesizing bacteria use carbon dioxide for food production, and this carbon then enters different organisms through the food chain. This carbon dioxide is released by living plants and animals in their cellular respiration, and microbes decompose the living organisms to send the carbon back to the atmosphere. Plant combustion, for example, can contribute to the carbon cycle.
Hence, in this way, four processes—photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and combustion—are involved. The carbon cycle takes place in the atmosphere.
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what image that is produced when the object is placed between the focal point and the lens. your statement must contain three characteristics (i.e., type, orientation, size, etc.) about the image to receive full credit. (10 points)
When the object is placed between the focal point and a convex lens, the image it produces contains these characteristics:
MagnifiedVirtualUprightA convex lens (converging lens) is a type of lens that is thicker at the center and thinner at the edges. It bends light from distant objects inward toward a point (focal point). A convex lens is generally used to correct farsightedness.
There's three rules for the ray path passing through convex lens
The ray coming parallel to the axis converged on the focus after passing the lens.The ray coming passing the focus becomes parallel to the axis after passing the lens.The ray that passes through the center of the lens goes straight without any direction change.When those rules is applied to know how the image is produced when an object is placed between the focal point and the lens, you'd find out that the image produced is virtual (located on the same side as the object), upright, and magnified.
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You are training to run the 100 m race at a track and field meet.You time yourself and find you can run it in 10 seconds. How fast are you abke to run it
Answer:
\(10\ \text{m/s}\)
Explanation:
\(s\) = Displacement = \(100\ \text{m}\)
\(t\) = Time taken = \(10\ \text{s}\)
Velocity is given by
\(v=\dfrac{s}{t}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{100}{10}\\\Rightarrow v=10\ \text{m/s}\)
The person is able to run at a speed of \(10\ \text{m/s}\) in order to complete the race in the given time.
the sonar computers receive a reflection from the destroyer at a frequency of 19 kilo-hertz. what useful information about the motion of the destroyer does this mean the computer can report?[explain]c.which wave phenomenon does the computer use to make this analysis?
The sonar computers receiving a reflection from the destroyer at a frequency of 19 kilo-hertz can report useful information about the motion of the destroyer. Specifically, the computer can determine the speed and direction of the destroyer based on the frequency shift of the reflected sound waves.
The sonar system works by sending out sound waves, which then bounce off of objects and return to the system. The frequency of the reflected sound waves is affected by the motion of the object that they bounce off of. In this case, the frequency shift of the reflected sound waves at 19 kilo-hertz can help the sonar computer determine the Doppler shift caused by the motion of the destroyer. This information can then be used to determine the speed and direction of the destroyer.
The computer uses the Doppler effect to make this analysis. The Doppler effect refers to the change in frequency of sound waves caused by the motion of the object emitting or reflecting the waves. In this case, the change in frequency of the reflected sound waves can be used to determine the motion of the destroyer.
In summary, the sonar computers can use the Doppler effect to analyze the reflection of sound waves from the destroyer and determine its motion, including its speed and direction.
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ILL GIVE BRAILIST THING
If a graduated cylinder has 35 mL of water in it and a chess piece is placed in the graduated cylinder with the water the new volume is 43 mL. What is the volume of the chess piece?
Answer:
8 mLExplanation:
The volume of the chess can be found by using the formula
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
From the question
final volume of water = 43 mL
initial volume of water = 35 mL
We have
volume = 43ml - 35ml = 8 mL
We have the final answer as
8 mLHope this helps you
Which phenomenon is a result of the gravitational force of the Sun?
O rotation of the planets on their axes
O rotation of the Moon on its axis
O revolution of the Moon around Earth
O revolution of the planets around the Sun
Answer:
revolution of the planets around the Sun.
Explanation:
The revolution of the planets around the Sun is a result of the gravitational force exerted by the Sun. The Sun's gravitational pull attracts the planets, causing them to move in an elliptical orbit around it. This motion is known as the revolution of the planets around the Sun. The other options listed (rotation of the planets on their axes, rotation of the Moon on its axis, and revolution of the Moon around Earth) are also related to motion and gravity, but they are different phenomena.
What is the gravitational potential energy of a 200kg car suspended 30m high?
Answer:
58,800 JExplanation:
The gravitational potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
GPE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²
From the question we have
GPE = 200 × 9.8 × 30 = 58,800
We have the final answer as
58,800 JHope this helps you
a puzzle to think about: two weights of mass 1kg hang from strings which go over pulleys. the strings attach to two ends of a scale, which itself has negligible mass. does the scale read 0 n, 10 n, or 20 n? why?
Mass of weight is 10 N.
The scale reads the tension on both sides which is 9.8N each.
Let's first draw a free body diagram for both the blocks.
Free Body Diagram for both blocks and PulleyMass 1:
Taking the direction of motion to be upwards for Mass 1,
we can see that the net force in the upward direction is
Tension(T) - mg = 0
where m = mass of the block which is 1 kg.
Hence, T = mg = 1 x 9.8 = 9.8 N
Therefore, the tension in the string attaching Mass 1 to the scale is 9.8 N.
Mass 2: Taking the direction of motion to be upwards for Mass 2,
we can see that the net force in the upward direction is T - mg = 0
where m=mass of the block which is 1 kg.
Hence, T = mg = 1 x 9.8 = 9.8 N
Therefore, the tension in the string attaching Mass 2 to the scale is 9.8 N.
Scale: The net force acting on the scale is 0 as the weights are hanging still,
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How far apart will the 4, point, 0, N,4.0N and 9, point, 0, N,9.0N marks will be on the Newton meter?
m•g = 0.250 kg • 9.8 m/s/s = 2.45 N is the gravitational force acting downward. The acceleration is equal to 2.45 N net force divided by mass.
How is acceleration calculated?According to the formulae a = v/t, accelerating (a) appears to be the result of changes in time and velocity (v) (t).
What does acceleration signify in its simplest form?The rate of increase in speed is referred to as acceleration. The majority of the time, although not always, acceleration indicates a change in speed. Even though the object is moving in a circular motion, its velocity direction is changing, which causes it to continue to accelerate.
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What causes an electrical current in a wire? Question 1 options: Electric fields cause atoms to move in a wire Electrons build up in the wire and create a charge Electrons flow because of electrical attraction and repulsion Electrons move because of heat.
The cause of electric current in a wire is that there is electron flow due to electrical attraction and repulsion.
What is Electric current?
The rate of flow of electric charge through a point is known as electric current. The electric current is nothing but the flow of electrons in general.
Consider a space, when electrons of charge (e) is flowing through the space in a given time interval t. Then,
I = e/t
here,
I is the electric current.
Moreover, there is a flow of electrons in a wire due to a potential difference existing at the circuit. Due to that, electrons always flow from high electric potential to low electric potential.
Thus, we can conclude that the cause of electric current in a wire is that there is electron flow due to electrical attraction and repulsion.
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hewo (´▽`ʃ♡ƪ)
if u report your a b/i/t/c/h
Answer:
hai >.<
Explanation:
Answer:
hello!
Explanation:
~evita
Explain why heavy things and light things hit the ground at the same time ?
Answer:
GRavity
Explanation:
1. What is the atomic mass of the new atom?
2. What is the atomic number of the new atom?
3. What is the symbol of the new atom?
4. What type of decay is demonstrated here?
1. The atomic mass of the new atom be 223. Option (d) is correct.
2. The atomic number of the new atom be 88. Option (g) is correct.
3. The symbol of the new atom be Ra. Option (e) is correct.
4. Beta decay is demonstrated here. Option (c) is correct.
What is Beta decay?A proton inside the radioactive sample's nucleus can change into a neutron or vice versa through a process known as beta decay. Because of processes like beta decay and alpha decay, the radioactive sample's nucleus is able to get as close as practical to the optimum neutron/proton ratio.
A beta particle, which can either be an electron or a positron, is released by the nucleus during this process. Think about the potential for a proton or neutron to decay into another particle. The production of the electron and positron adheres to the law of charge conservation. Beta-decay is the outcome of weak interaction.
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PLS HELP
what’s acceleration of car if it accelerates from 5.0 m/s to 18.0 m/s in 5.4 s ? (2.4 m/s^2) ?
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
Describe the two forces that form mid-ocean ridges and ocean trenches
Ridge push refers to the pressure exerted by the excess height of the mid-ocean ridge, while Slab pull refers to the force exerted by the weight of the subducted slab on the plate it is attached to.
Two forces that form mid-ocean ridgesThe two forces that form mid-ocean ridges are ridge-push and slab pull.
What is Ridge push?Ridge push refers to the pressure exerted by the excess height of the mid-ocean ridge.
What is Slab pull?Slab pull refers to the force exerted by the weight of the subducted slab on the plate it is attached to.
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An ideal gas, initially at a volume of 0.777778 L and pressure of 9 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 7 L and its pressure is 1 kPa. Calculate the work done by the gas during this process. Answer in units of J.
For an ideal gas, initially at a volume of 0.777778 L, the work done by the gas during this process is mathematically given as
w=15.380613
What is the work done by the gas during this process.?Generally, the equation for the work done is mathematically given as
W=p1v1invfvi
Therefore
v2=p1v1/p2
v2=9*1.0.77778/1
v2=7.00002
In conclusion
w=7.00002ln7/0.777778
w=15.380613
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g Let's use a diffraction grating to break up a laser beam into multiple beams. The laser has a wavelength of 589 nm, a screen is 10 meters away, and you need the spacing between spots there to be 22 cm. What is the line spacing you need for your diffraction grating (in lines/mm)?
The line spacing you need for your diffraction grating is approximately 45454.55 lines/mm.
To calculate the line spacing you need for your diffraction grating in lines/mm, you can use the formula:
Line spacing (in mm) = 1 / (number of lines per mm)
Given that the screen is 10 meters away and the spacing between spots there should be 22 cm, we need to convert the screen distance and spot spacing to meters.
Screen distance = 10 meters
Spot spacing = 22 cm = 0.22 meters
Now, let's calculate the number of lines per meter by dividing the screen distance by the spot spacing:
Number of lines per meter = Screen distance / Spot spacing
Number of lines per meter = 10 meters / 0.22 meters = 45.45 lines/meter
To convert the number of lines per meter to lines per millimeter, we need to multiply it by 1000:
Number of lines per mm = Number of lines per meter * 1000
Number of lines per mm = 45.45 lines/meter * 1000 = 45454.55 lines/mm
Therefore, the line spacing you need for your diffraction grating is approximately 45454.55 lines/mm.
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please help me answer
D. 55 Kg mass moving at 1 m/s, is the correct answer.
The more mass the object has, the greater inertia is. It doesn't matter how fast the object is going because inertia is depended on mass.
Pablo prepares to lift a barbell. During which stage of the lift does Pablo do work on the barbell? when he holds the barbell up above his head when he applies force to the barbell but has not moved it when he lifts the barbell from the floor to his chest when he lets go of the barbell and allows it fall to the ground.
Answer:
The answer is :
C) When he lifts the barbell from the floor to his chest.
Explanation:-
The work is said to be done only when Pablo lifts the barbell from the floor to his chest.
What is Work Done?The force applied to any object to displace it for some distance is known as work done.
Conversely, the work is said to be done when the applied force tends to shift any object to some specific distance.
The mathematical expression for the work done is given as,
W = F × s
Here, F is the applied force.
s is the distance moved.
Now, when Pablo lifts a barbell, the work will only be said to be done when the barbells get displaced from the floor.
And as per the given options, the condition of displacement of the barbell from the floor to chest shows the actual case of work done.
Thus, we can conclude that the work is said to be done only when Pablo lifts the barbell from the floor to his chest.
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Calculating Height
A ski lift is used to transport people from the base of a hill to the top. If the lift leaves the
base at a velocity of 15.5 m/s and arrives at the top with a final velocity of 0 m/s, what is the height of the hill? Round the answer to the nearest tenth.
\(\boxed{\sf v^2-u^2=2gh}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto h=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2g}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto h=\dfrac{0^2-15.5^2}{2(10)}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto h=\dfrac{240.25}{20}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto h=12.012m\)