The medicine that has to be given by the nurse to prevent cerebral palsy in the new-born is magnesium sulphate.
The term "cerebral palsy" refers to a collection of conditions that impair mobility and posture development and are thought to be caused by non-progressive abnormalities. Insults that caused cerebral palsy are thought to have happened during foetal development or early childhood. A significant risk factor for cerebral palsy is preterm delivery, and that risk rises sharply as gestational age decreases. Right now, 25% of all new occurrences of cerebral palsy are caused by babies delivered before 34 weeks of pregnancy. Cerebral palsy risk is higher when there are several pregnancies. MgSO4 was infused continuously at a rate of 2 g/h for up to 12 hours after a 6 g loading dose. Given before delivery, magnesium sulphate is known to regulate the vasculature and minimize hypoxia effects by neutralising cytokine or excitatory amino acid damage, which may lower the risk.
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What is the specific heat of a 85.01 g piece of an unknown metal that exhibits a 45.2°C temperature change upon absorbing 1870 J of heat?
Answer:
\(0.48~\frac{J}{g~^{\circ}C}\)
Explanation:
In this question, we have to remember the relationship between Q (heat) and the specific heat (Cp) the change in temperature (ΔT), and the mass (m).
\(Q=m*Cp*ΔT\)
The next step is to identify what values we have:
\(Q~=~1870~J\)
\(m~=~85.01~g\)
\(ΔT~=~45.2~^{\circ}C\)
\(Cp~=~X\)
Now, we can plug the values and solve for "Cp":
\(1870~J=~85.01~g~*Cp*45.2~^{\circ}C\)
\(Cp=\frac{1870~J}{85.01~g~*45.2~^{\circ}C}\)
\(Cp=0.48~\frac{J}{g~^{\circ}C}\)
The unknow metal it has a specific value of \(0.48~\frac{J}{g~^{\circ}C}\)
I hope it helps!
Give the number of significant figures in this number: 0.025
A stable nuclei will have equal numbers of
Answer:
Protons and Neutrons
Explanation:
Answer:
i think its protons neutrons and electrons
Enter your answer in the provided box.
Calculate the volume of air in liters that you might inhale (and exhale) in 8.00 hours. Assume that each breath has a volume of 0.305 liters, and that you are breathing 13 times a minute.
__L
The volume of air you might inhale (and exhale) in 8.00 hours is approximately 1903.2 liters.
To calculate the volume of air you might inhale (and exhale) in 8.00 hours, we need to determine the total number of breaths you take in that time and then multiply it by the volume of each breath.
First, let's calculate the number of breaths in 8.00 hours:
Number of breaths per minute = 13
Number of breaths per hour = 13 breaths/minute * 60 minutes/hour = 780 breaths/hour
Number of breaths in 8.00 hours = 780 breaths/hour * 8.00 hours = 6240 breaths
Now, let's calculate the volume of air in liters:
Volume of each breath = 0.305 liters
Volume of air inhaled and exhaled in 8.00 hours = Volume of each breath * Number of breaths in 8.00 hours
Volume of air inhaled and exhaled in 8.00 hours = 0.305 liters/breath * 6240 breaths = 1903.2 liters
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ions can travel directly from the cytoplasm of one animal cell to the cytoplasm of an adjacent cell through _____.
Ions can travel directly from the cytoplasm of one animal cell to the cytoplasm of an adjacent cell through gap junctions.
What is cytoplasm?Cytoplasm is the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell.
The cytoplasm is composed of water, salts, and various organic molecules. Some intracellular organelles, such the nucleus and mitochondria, are enclosed by membranes that separate them from the cytoplasm.
The cytoplasm has the following functions :
The cytoplasm functions to support and suspend organelles and cellular molecules.The cytoplasm also has many cellular processes which occur in them such as protein synthesis, the first stage of cellular respiration (known as glycolysis), mitosis, and meiosis.Learn more about the cytoplasm at: https://brainly.com/question/174023
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what is the name of this faulty
List all possible values of the magnetic quantum number ml for a 1s electron.
The magnetic quantum number (ml) represents the orientation of the orbital in three-dimensional space the only possible value of the magnetic quantum number ml for a 1s electron is 0.
What is a quantum ?Quantum is the smallest possible unit of a physical quantity, such as energy or momentum. It is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, which is the branch of physics that deals with the behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic level.
The idea of quantization was first proposed by Max Planck in 1900, when he discovered that energy is emitted and absorbed in discrete units called "quanta" when studying the behavior of light and blackbody radiation. Later, this idea was extended to other physical quantities, such as the momentum and position of particles.
According to quantum mechanics, the behavior of particles and systems cannot be fully described using classical mechanics, which assumes that particles have definite positions and velocities at all times. Instead, the behavior of particles and systems is described using wave functions, which represent the probability of finding a particle at a given position and time.
The principles of quantum mechanics have important applications in many areas of physics, including atomic and molecular physics, condensed matter physics, and particle physics. They are also the basis.
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Duncan takes a break from studying and goes to the gym to swim laps if swimming burns, 615,000 cal per hour, how many kilojoules does swimming burn in the same amount of time?
What is the percent composition of aconitine, C34H47NO11?
Answer:
The percentage composition of aconitine would be: C 63.24%, H 7.34%, N 2.17%, O 27.25%
Explanation:
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If 40g of Sodium (Na) reacts with 60g of Chlorine (Cl2), what is the mass of the products?
a. 40 g
b. 60 g
c. 160 g
d. 100 g
Answer:
c, 160 grams
Explanation:
Which two statements describe a way that an other-feeder gets food?
A. Sphagnum moss takes in energy from sunlight.
B. Paramecia sweep food into mouthlike openings.
C. A bear eats the fish that it catches.
D. A. pine tree carriers out photosynthesis.
Paramecia sweep food into mouthlike openings and a pine tree carriers out photosynthesis. These describe a way that an other-feeder gets food. The correct option is option B,D.
Filter feeders are a subclass of animals that eat by sifting food particles and suspended materials from water, often by running the water through a specially designed filtering apparatus. Baleen whales, clams, krill, sponges, various fish (including some sharks), and krill are just a few species that adopt this technique of eating. Paramecia sweep food into mouthlike openings and a pine tree carriers out photosynthesis. These describe a way that an other-feeder gets food.
Therefore, the correct option is option B,D.
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HELLPPPP PLZZZ
many cars use electricity stored in lithium ion batteries as an alternative fuel. While there are many positive benefits to this technology, what negative impacts do they present? A) Reduces air pollution B) Decreases carbon emissions C) Disposal of spent batteries D) Cut dependence on fossil fuels
Answer:
C
Explanation:
is this one ok? XD
1. Once tissue fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries, it is called what?
Lymph
Ducts
Organs
Nodes
which elements are solid at room temperature
Answer:bromine , neon , helium , argon , lithium , beryllium
Explanation:
Elements can be divided into three state that are solid, liquid and gas depending the intermolecular forces of attraction, distance between the particles etc. Lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, sodium, magnesium, iron, copper, etc. are solid at room temperature.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Elements can be solid liquid or gas at room temperature.
Therefore, Lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, sodium, magnesium, iron, copper, etc. are solid at room temperature.
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If 42.6 grams of Al reacts completely with O2 and 57.8 grams of Al2O3 produced, what is the % yield of Al2O3for the reaction? 4Al + 3O2 --------> 2Al2O3Group of answer choices22.3%65.9%55.7%75.2%71.8%
Step 1
Data provided:
The reaction: 4Al + 3O2 => 2Al2O3 (balanced)
The limiting reactant Al (it is said that Al reacts completely)
Mass of Al = 42.6 g
The actual yield = 57.8 g Al2O3
-----------------------
Step 2
Data needed: the molar mass of Al (26.9 g/mol) and Al2O3 (101.9 g/mol)
The theoretical yield:
4 x 26.9 g Al ------- 2 x 101.9 g Al2O3
42.6 g Al ------- X = 80.7 g Al2O3 = theoretical yield
---------------------
Step 3
% yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100 = (57.8 g/80.7 g) x 100 = 71.6 %
(this is the closest value for one of the options, 71.8 %)
Answer: 71.8 %
Luke needs to measure the iron (Fe) content of a 2.470 g steel sample. He starts by completely converting the iron in the steel to Fe2+ and dissolving it in 50.00 mL of water. Then, Luke determines the amount of Fe2+ by reacting it with a standardized aqueous 0.110 M potassium permanganate (KMnO4) solution.
MnO−4+8H++5Fe2+⟶Mn2++5Fe3++4H2O
The titration of the Fe2+ solution requires 39.23 mL KMnO4 solution to reach the end point. What is the percentage by weight of iron (Fe) in the steel sample?
The balanced equation for the reaction between \(Fe^+^2\) and KMnO₄ is: MnO₄ + 8H+ + 5 \(Fe^+^2\)⟶ \(Mn^+^2\) + 5\(Fe^3^+\) + 4H₂O. Therefore, the percentage by weight of iron in the steel sample is 1.94%.
Molarity of KMnO₄ = 0.110 M, Volume of KMnO₄ used = 39.23 mL = 0.03923 L
moles of \(Fe^+^2\) = 0.110 M x 0.03923 L / 5 = 0.000856 moles
The mass of iron in the steel sample can be calculated from the number of moles of \(Fe^+^2\):
moles of Fe = 0.000856 moles \(Fe^+^2\) x 1 mole Fe / 1 mole \(Fe^+^2\)
= 0.000856 moles Fe
The mass of Fe can be calculated from the number of moles of Fe:
mass of Fe = 0.000856 moles Fe x 55.85 g/mol = 0.0479 g Fe
Finally, the percentage by weight of iron in the steel sample can be calculated as:
% Fe = (mass of Fe / mass of steel sample) x 100%
mass of steel sample = 2.470 g
% Fe = (0.0479 g / 2.470 g) x 100% = 1.94%
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A compound contains only Fe and O. A 0.2729 g sample of the compound was dissolved in 50 mL of concentrated acid solution, reducing all the iron to Fe2+ ions. The resulting solution was diluted to 100 mL and then titrated with a 0.01621 M KMnO4 solution. The unbalanced chemical equation for reaction between Fe2+ and MnO−4 is given below.
MnO−4(aq)+Fe2+(aq)→ Mn2+(aq)+Fe3+(aq) (not balanced)
The titration required 42.17 mL of the KMnO4 solution to reach the pink endpoint.What is the empirical fomula of the compound?
Answer:
FeO
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation is
MnO−4(aq)+5Fe2+(aq)→ Mn2+(aq)+5Fe3+(aq)
Number of moles of KMnO4 reacted = 0.01621 M × 42.17/1000 = 6.84 × 10^-4 moles
Since
1 mole of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of Fe^2+
6.84 × 10^-4 moles of MnO4 will react with 6.84 × 10^-4 moles × 5 = 34.2 × 10^-4 moles of Fe^2+
Mass of Fe^2+ reacted = 34.2 × 10^-4 moles of Fe^2+ × 56gmol-1 = 0.192 g of Fe
Hence % of iron in the sample = 0.192/0.2729 × 100 = 70.4%
% of oxygen = (0.2729 -0.192)/0.2729 × 100 = 29.6%
Empirical formula of the compound is obtained by
70.4/56, 29.6/16
1.257, 1.85
Divide through by the lowest ratio
1.257/1.257, 1.85/1.257
1, 1
Hence the empirical formula is FeO
how many grams of oxygen can be prepared by the decomposition of 12 grams of mercury oxide
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 0.886 grams of O₂ can be prepared by the decomposition of 12 grams of mercury oxide.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction of the decomposition of mercury oxide is:
2 HgO → 2 Hg + O₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
HgO: 2 moles Hg: 2 moles O₂: 1 moleThe molar mass of the compounds is:
HgO: 216.59 g/moleHg: 200.59 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
HgO: 2 moles ×216.59 g/mole= 433.18 grams
Hg: 2 moles ×200.59 g/mole= 401.18 grams
O₂: 1 mole ×32 g/mole= 32 grams
Mass of oxygen formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 433.18 grams of HgO form 32 grams of O₂, 12 grams of HgO form how much mass of O₂?
\(mass of O_{2} =\frac{12 grams of HgOx 32 grams of O_{2}}{433.18 grams of HgO}\)
mass of O₂= 0.886 grams
Then, 0.886 grams of O₂ can be prepared by the decomposition of 12 grams of mercury oxide.
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How much heat is gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C? The specific heat of nickel is 0.443 J/g · °C.
Explanation:
To calculate the heat gained by nickel, we can use the formula:
q = m * c * ΔT
where q is the heat gained, m is the mass of the nickel, c is the specific heat of nickel, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given:
- Mass of nickel, m = 31.4 g
- Specific heat of nickel, c = 0.443 J/g · °C
- Change in temperature, ΔT = 64.2 °C - 27.2 °C = 37.0 °C
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
q = (31.4 g) * (0.443 J/g · °C) * (37.0 °C)
Simplifying the calculation, we get:
q = 584 J
Therefore, the heat gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C is 584 J.
What might happen to a plant if the roots grew away from the pull of Earth's gravity?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
If the root of a plant grows away from the pull of earth's gravity, it will not produce any effect on the plant provided that other conditions of growth are kept normal.
According to research, the force of the Earth's gravity has no effect on the growth features of plants. Plants that were grown away from the influence of gravity still grew normally in a research conducted in space by NASA in 2010.
This thus means that the upward growth of the stem and the downward growth of the root in a negative and positive response to gravity respectively is dictated by the inherent attributes of plants themselves, and not by the force of the earth's gravity.
A student placed 20.0 g of glucose ( C6H12O6 ) in a volumetric flask, added enough water to dissolve the glucose by swirling, then carefully added additional water until the 100. mL mark on the neck of the flask was reached. The flask was then shaken until the solution was uniform. A 45.0 mL sample of this glucose solution was diluted to 0.500 L . How many grams of glucose are in 100. mL of the final solution?Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
1.80 g (grams) of glucose.
Explanation:
First, we dissolve 20.0 g of glucose in a volume of water of 100 mL (0.1 L), so let's calculate the concentration of glucose in g/L, like this:
\(Concentration=\frac{20.0\text{ g}}{0.1\text{ L}}=200\text{ g/L.}\)Now, we take 45 mL (0.045 L) of this solution that contains a concentration of glucose of 200 g/L to create a new solution with 0.500 L.
From this new solution, we have to find the mass of glucose if we took 100 mL (0.1 L) of this solution, so we have to use the following equation:
\(C_1V_1=C_2V_2.\)Where C is concentration, V is volume, and subindex 1 and 2 indicate the initial solution, which in this case, is C1 = 200 g/L, V1 = 0.045 L, and the final solution with unknown concentration (C2) and a volume of V2 = 0.500 L.
Let's solve for C2 and replace the given data to obtain the new concentration (final concentration) of the new solution of 0.500 L, like this:
\(\begin{gathered} C_2=\frac{C_1V_1}{V_2}, \\ C_2=\frac{200\text{ }\frac{g}{L}\cdot0.045\text{ L}}{0.500\text{ L}}, \\ C_2=18.0\text{ g/L.} \end{gathered}\)The final concentration of glucose in 0.500 L would be 18.0 g/L.
The next and final step is to calculate the total mass using the volume that we took from the 0.500 L solution, which is 100.0 mL (0.1 L). To do this, we have to do a dimensional analysis to obtain the answer in units of grams, so the calculation will look like this:
\(\begin{gathered} mass\text{ of glucose=}18.0\frac{g}{L}\cdot0.1L, \\ mass\text{ of glucose=1.80 g.} \end{gathered}\)The answer would be that we have 1.80 g (grams) of glucose in 100 mL from the 0.500 L solution.
what is true that if at the same temperature 2 objects have equal masses, but different densities
Answer:
The two objects have different volumes.
Explanation:
The density of an object measures how closely packed the mass in the object is. Density of an object is obtained by taking the ratio of the mass of an object and its volume.
Density = mass/volume
The mass present in an object is constant, but the volume may vary with temperature. The volume of substances generally increases with temperature, therefore, density decreases with increase in volume.
Two objects at the same temperature having equal masses may or may not have the same density depending on the volume each object occupy.
If two substances are at the same temperature and have equal masses but different densities, then they must have different volumes.
What creates a weather front?
A weather front is a transition zone between two different air masses at the Earth's surface. Each air mass has unique temperature and humidity characteristics. Often there is turbulence at a front, which is the borderline where two different air masses come together. The turbulence can cause clouds and storms.
List the 2 pKa's for H2SO4
Which of the following is not a natural change to the envlronment? drought , flood, disease ranching
Answer:
Disease ranching
Explanation:
Floods and Droughts are caused by the enviorment. Diseases are but a product and don't affect the enviorment.
Answer:
disease ranching is not a natural change to the environment .
Explanation:
This all happen because of human activities
Increasing temperature can
Answer:
increases reaction rates
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature increases reaction rates because of the disproportionately large increase in the number of high energy collisions. It is only these collisions (possessing at least the activation energy for the reaction) which result in a reaction.
true or false. for all atoms of the same element the 4s orbital is larger than the 3s orbital
Answer:
Between 4s and 3s orbital , 3s has more energy .
Explanation:
According to the rule , the lower the value of (n+l) for an orbital , the lower is it's energy . And if two orbitals have the same value of (n+l), the orbital with lower value of n will have the lower energy .
The statement " for all atoms of the same element the 4s orbital is larger than the 3s orbital" is definitely true.
What is an Element?An element may be defined as a type of substance that significantly cannot be dilapidated into simpler components by any non-nuclear chemical reaction. It is a type of chemical substance that bears unique properties based on numerous attributes.
The 4s orbital is the outermost and highest energy orbital, as compared to the 3s orbital. The 4s orbital penetrates more into the nucleus. This is because the s-orbital has the highest penetrating effect as compared to other orbitals.
The size of the 4s orbital is usually larger than the 3s orbital for all the atoms of the same element. This is because the electrons are filled in these orbitals systematically in the order s, p, d, and f. In the s-orbital first, 1s, 2s, 3s, 4s, and so on depending on the atomic number of the atom or element.
Therefore, the statement " for all atoms of the same element the 4s orbital is larger than the 3s orbital" is definitely true.
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Calculate Ecell at 80 ºC for a voltaic cell based on the following redox reaction: H2(g, 1.25 atm) + 2AgCl(s) → 2Ag(s) + 2H+(aq, 0.10 M) + 2Cl–(aq, 1.5 M) The standard cell potential Eºcell = +0.18 V at this temperature.
Answer:
Ecell = +0.25V
Explanation:
the half-cell reactions for a voltanic cell
cathode(reduction): 2H⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ------- H₂(g)
anode(oxidation): 2AgCl(s) ------- 2Ag⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻ + 2e⁻
we have the standard cell potential E⁺cell = 0.18V at 80C respectively
Q = [H⁺]/[Cl⁻]
sub for [H+] = 0.10M and [Cl-] = 1.5M
Q= 0.1M/1.5M
Q = 0.067
Ecell = E⁺cell - \(\frac{0.059}{n}\) logQ
= 0.18 - \(\frac{0.056}{1}\) log 0.067
0.18- 0.059(-1.174)
Ecell = +0.25V
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Which one is these shows 2 ammonia (NH3) molecules. A line is drawn to show that a lone pair of electrons on the central nitrogen atom of l molecule is attracted to a lone pair of electrons on the central nitrogen atom on the other molecule.
Answer:
I am pretty sure it is the first answer I might be wrong though
Explanation:
1) The "Grand Staircase" extends North and upwards from the Grand Canyon. What is the
formation at the uppermost part of this Colorado River Basin formation AND in what
National Park can it be found?
2) Why do you believe that layers from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras are not present in the layers seen at the Grand Canyon?
The formation at the uppermost part of this Colorado River Basin formation
are tectonic uplifts as a result of the exposure of the rocks present in the
area.
Location of the Grand StaircaseIt stretches as far as 100 miles and is located in two parks known as
Bryce Canyon National ParkZion National ParkThe layers from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras are not present in the
layers seen at the Grand Canyon as a result of new rocks being formed on
top of the eroded ones over time.
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