A physical therapist wants to determine the difference in the proportion of men and women who participate in regular sustained physical activity. What sample size should be obtained if he wishes the estimate to be within three percentage points with 99 ​% ​confidence, assuming that ​(a) he uses the estimates of 22.3 ​% male and 18.9 ​% female from a previous​ year? ​(b) he does not use any prior​ estimates?

Answers

Answer 1

Using the z-distribution, it is found that the needed sample sizes are:

a) 242

b) 1842

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of \(\pi\), and a confidence level of \(\alpha\), we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

\(\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}\)

In which z is the z-score that has a p-value of \(\frac{1+\alpha}{2}\).

The margin of error is:

\(M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}\)

99% confidence level, hence\(\alpha = 0.99\), z is the value of Z that has a p-value of \(\frac{1+0.99}{2} = 0.995\), so \(z = 2.575\).

Item a:

The estimate is:

\(\pi = 0.223 - 0.189 = 0.034\)

The sample size is n for which M = 0.03, then:

\(M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}\)

\(0.03 = 2.575\sqrt{\frac{0.034(0.966)}{n}}\)

\(0.03\sqrt{n} = 2.575\sqrt{0.034(0.966)}\)

\(\sqrt{n} = \frac{2.575\sqrt{0.034(0.966)}}{0.03}\)

\((\sqrt{n})^2 = \left(\frac{2.575\sqrt{0.034(0.966)}}{0.03}\right)^2\)

\(n = 241.97\)

Rounding up, a sample of 242 is needed.

Item b:

No prior estimates, hence \(\pi = 0.5\) is used.

\(M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}\)

\(0.03 = 2.575\sqrt{\frac{0.5(0.5)}{n}}\)

\(0.03\sqrt{n} = 2.575\sqrt{0.5(0.5)}\)

\(\sqrt{n} = \frac{2.575\sqrt{0.5(0.5)}}{0.03}\)

\((\sqrt{n})^2 = \left(\frac{2.575\sqrt{0.5(0.5)}}{0.03}\right)^2\)

\(n = 1841.8\)

Rounding up, a sample of 1842 is needed.

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Related Questions

0.727935 rounded to the nearest thousandths place is

Answers

Answer:

0.728

Step-by-step explanation:

0.727935

The thousandths place is the place with the bold 7, between the 2 and the 9.

To round off to the thousandths place, drop every digit to the right of the 7.

0.727

Now you check the first digit to the right of the 7. If that digit is from 0 to 4, you're done. If the digit is from 5 to 9, you add 1 to the thousandths digit. In this case it is 9, so 7 goes up by 1 and becomes 8.

Answer: 0.728

Help pls! Fairly easy

Help pls! Fairly easy

Answers

Answer:

1/2 of an hour ( I think )

Step-by-step explanation:

The second longest time that was recorded was 2/3/4 (whole/numerator/denominator) of a hour while the second shortest time was 2/1/4 of a hour. When you subtract 2/1/4 from 2/3/4 you end up with 2/4. Since 2/4 can be simplified to 1/2 you would say there is a 1/2 hour different between the second longest and second shortest time spent reading.

Are the following equations parallel, perpendicular, or neither? y= 3x - 1 and y =
-1/3x + 10 *
Parallel
Perpendicular
Neither

Answers

Answer:

Perpendicular

Step-by-step explanation:

Place the numbers 2,4,6,8,10,12, 14, 16,18 in the squares below so that the sum of the numbers in every column, row, and diagonals is equal to 30.

Answers

The way the numbers will be placed in the square box will be:

First row = 4 12 14

Second row = 2 10 18

Third row = 6 8 16

How to illustrate the information?

It should be noted that the question is simply about adding the numbers and getting 39 in each place.

This will be:

First row = 4 12 14 = 4 + 12 + 14 = 30

Second row = 2 10 18 = 2 + 10 + 18 = 30

Third row = 6 8 16 = 6 + 8 + 16 = 30

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a garden with a golden ratio has a length of 5ft. what is the width

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

ɸ = (1+√5)/2

The dimensions of the garden are either 5 ft by 5ɸ ft,

or 5 ft by 5/ɸ ft.

If the length is the shorter dimension, then the width is 5ɸ.

5ɸ ≅ 8.1 ft

If the length is the longer dimension, then the width is 5/ɸ.

5/ɸ ≅ 3.1

A family earns at most $2500 a month. The family’s monthly expenses are $2000. Write and solve an inequality to find the possible amounts of money the family could save each month.

Answers

Answer:

Hi there!

Your equation is:

x-2000<=2500

Step-by-step explanation:

X represents the amount of money earned. Subtract 2000 for expenses, and that is less than or equal to 2500.

Hope this helps

Answer:

it should be 4500

Step-by-step explanation:

2500+2000=4500 hope this helps

Please please help me I have to finish and on question 2

Please please help me I have to finish and on question 2

Answers

The answer is D


I’m pretty sure I hope it helped

How can you determine the values of a and b from a description of an exponential function of the form f(x) = ab^x?

Answers

It should be noted that to determine the values of a and b from a description of an exponential function of the form f(x) = ab^x, one can use two points on the graph.

How to explain the information

Use two points on the graph: If you have two points on the graph of the exponential function, you can use them to solve for a and b. Let (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) be two points on the graph. Then, you can set up two equations:

y1 = ab^(x1)

y2 = ab^(x2)

Divide the second equation by the first equation to get:

y2/y1 = (ab^(x2))/(ab^(x1)) = b^(x2 - x1)

Take the logarithm of both sides to get:

log(y2/y1) = (x2 - x1) log(b)

Solve for log(b) and substitute back into the first equation to get:

a = y1 / b^(x1)

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What information is needed to show that △ ABC ≅ △ DEF by SAS congruence?

Answers

In order to show that △ ABC ≅ △ DEF by SAS congruence, we need the sides of triangles ABC and DEF with the angle between the respective sides.

What do we understand by congruency of a triangle?

Triangle congruence: Two triangles are said to be congruent if all three of their corresponding sides and all three of their corresponding angles have the same measurements. Slide, twist, flip, and turn these triangles to create an identical appearance. They are in alignment with one another when moved. "" is the congruence symbol. When two figures are comparable to one another in terms of their size and shape, this is what mathematicians mean by congruence. In essence, there are four congruence principles that demonstrate if two triangles are congruent. However, locating all six dimensions is essential. As a result, the congruence of triangles can be assessed using just three of the six variables.

Congruency Requirements:

SSS (Side-Side-Side)

SAS (Side-Angle-Side)

ASA (Angle-Side-Angle)

AAS (Angle-Angle-Side)

RHS (Right angle-Hypotenuse-Side) 

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math project : I need an interesting project idea for mathematics that can relate 3 different topics, I should write a full research paper related on the topic this are some examples related to the project

You must state a question that you would like to answer. This must be a specific question within your topic and should be explored thoroughly to create a complete paper.

Examples:

(i) How can we use Mathematical/Calculus-based tools to study the spread of COVID-19?

(ii) Designing a new Mathematical/Calculus-based model to analyze the spread of COVID-19

(iii) How many entrances should there be at Expo to accommodate all visitors?

(iv) How much water does the UAE need in order to sustain its ever changing population? (i.e. comparing water usage vs. water production)

Literature review:

You must show using multiple references and sources of the current literature on your given topic. This does NOT imply that information is simply copied from the internet but rather you must present a comprehensive review and summary of the latest research on your topic. It is suggested that you chose a specific aspect of your topic in order to include all required elements.

Examples:

(i) Review of the existing Mathematical/Calculus-based models used to analyze the spread of COVID-19

(ii) Review of existing Mathematical/Calculus-based models and calculations regarding risk insurance.

Answers

Answer:

Here's an interesting project idea for mathematics that can relate three different topics:

Topic 1: Fractals

Topic 2: Chaos Theory

Topic 3: Differential Equations

Research Question: Can fractals be used to model chaotic systems described by differential equations?

In this project, you can explore the concept of fractals and their applications in modeling complex systems. You can also delve into chaos theory and differential equations to understand how they are used to describe chaotic systems. By combining these three topics, you can investigate whether fractals can provide a better understanding of chaotic systems by modeling them more accurately.

Your research paper can cover the following areas:

Introduction: Provide an overview of fractals, chaos theory, and differential equations, and explain their relevance to the research question.

Fractals: Discuss the properties of fractals and how they can be used to model complex systems. Provide examples of fractals in nature and technology.

Chaos Theory: Explain the concept of chaos and how it is described by differential equations. Discuss the importance of chaos theory in understanding complex systems.

Differential Equations: Provide an overview of differential equations and their applications in physics, engineering, and other fields. Explain how differential equations are used to model chaotic systems.

Combining the three topics: Explain how fractals can be used to model chaotic systems described by differential equations. Provide examples of fractals used in modeling chaotic systems and compare the results to traditional methods.

Conclusion: Summarize the findings of your research and discuss the implications of using fractals to model chaotic systems.

Overall, this project can be a challenging and rewarding exploration of the interplay between three different mathematical topics.

Step-by-step explanation:

please actually help i don’t need random comments
Which of the following is a function?

please actually help i dont need random comments Which of the following is a function?

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

I could be wrong but im just guessing off what i know j think its C So sorry if its wrong

B
E
7
4
3
1
-2 -1 0
D
Determine the line of reflection.
O Reflection across x = 4
Reflection across y = 4
Reflection across the x-axis
Reflection across the y-axis
3
4
C
D'
8
E'
9
10
B'
A'
11

Answers

Answer: 10

Step-by-step explanation: it is a 5+ 5 =

You deposit $ 755 each month into an IRA earning 1.3 % interest compounded monthly
How much will you have in the account in 23 years?

Answers

Answer:

FV= $242,731.14

Step-by-step explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual investment (A)= $755

Number of periods (n)= 23*12= 276 months

Interest rate (i)= 0.013/12= 0.0010833

To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= monthly deposit

FV= {755*[(1.0010833^276) - 1]} / 0.0010833

FV= $242,731.14

Whats the answer to this???

Whats the answer to this???

Answers

Answer:

A: 2/5

B: -0.2

C: -4/5

50 Points! Algebra question, photo attached. Please show as much work as possible. Thank you!

50 Points! Algebra question, photo attached. Please show as much work as possible. Thank you!

Answers

Michio's answer not correct. He made a mistake when he was trying to convert the equation to logarithmic form. The right answer is  2.57

What is the right way Michio could have converted to logarithmic form?

Looking at the equation 2(3)ˣ = 34, the best way to convert to logarithm is by isolating x.

we divide  2(3)ˣ = 34 by 2 on both side.

= (3)ˣ = 17

In logarithm form 3 becomes the base of the log

x = log₃(17)

x= 2.578

The answer above is based on the information seen in the picture.

Michio wanted to find the value of x in the equation 2(3)ˣ = 34. He first converted the equation to log₃2x = 17. Next, he wrote 2x = 3¹⁷ and used a calculator to find x = 64,570,081.5. Was his answer correct? If not, what was his mistake and what is the right answer? Justify your answer.

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The pet shop has 6,157 dog treats. They packed the treats into bags with 7 pieces in each bag. Any treats that did not fit into a bag of 7 were given to Groomer to use to reward animals getting bathed. How many bags of treats did they fill? How many treats were given to the groomer?

Answers

They filled bags that total 879 and the treats that did not fit are 4

What is unitary method?

The unitary method is a technique for solving a problem by first finding the value of a single unit, and then finding the necessary value by multiplying the single unit value.

Given here, total treats = 6157, and group them in bags with 7 each

now, we can write 6157 = 879×7+4

thus, on dividing 6157 by 7 we get the remainder as 4 and the quotient as 879

Hence, the bags of treats they filled is 879, and 4  treats were given to the groomer

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\(e + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{5}{8\\}\)

Answers

the answer is 4/8...

Need help with question 7 and 8

Need help with question 7 and 8

Answers

Answer:

son iguales todas las figuras son casi lo mismo

three means between 2 and 512

Answers

The three geometric mean between 2 and 512 are

When r = 4 , 8,32, 128When r = -4, -8, 32, -128

The first term = 2

Consider the common ratio as r

Then the second term = 2r

The third term = \(2r^2\)

The fourth term is = \(2r^3\)

The fifth term is given that 512

The fifth term = \(2r^4\)

Then the equation will be

\(2r^4\) = 512

\(r^4\) = 512 / 2

\(r^4\) = 256

r = ±4

When r = 4

The three geometric mean between 2 and 512 are

2r = 2×4 = 8

\(2r^2\) = 2×4×4 = 32

\(2r^3\) = 2×4×4×4 = 128

When r = -4

The three geometric mean between 2 and 512 are

2r = 2×-4 = -8

\(2r^2\) = 2×-4×-4 = 32

\(2r^3\) = 2×-4×-4×-4 = -128

Hence, the three geometric mean between 2 and 512 are

When r = 4 , 8,32, 128When r = -4, -8, 32, -128

The complete question is :

Find the three geometric means between 2 and 512.

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Jenna worked 13 hours more than Jose last month. If Jenna worked 9 hours for every 4 hours that Jose worked, how many hours did they each work?

Answers

did they work every day out the month or ?

light travels 3 x 10^5 kilometers in one second. how far does it travel in 7.6 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

1800000 kilometers

Step-by-step explanation:

i think im not 100% sure

which equation represents the relationship between the X values and Y values in the graph ​

which equation represents the relationship between the X values and Y values in the graph

Answers

The equation which represents the relationship between X values and Y values can be found by deriving the equation of line using slope intercept form. The equation of line is 3x - 5y = 25.

How to find equation of line using slope intercept form?

Equation of line using slope intercept form is y = mx + b

where m is slope of the line and b is y-intercept

The slope intercept can be used to form equation of line using two points on the line.

According to the given question:

The two points which lie on the line are (x, y) = (5, -2) and (x', y') = (0, -5)

Slope of the line m = y' - y/x' - x

                               = (-5 +2)/(0 - 5)

                               = 3/5

Now y intercept b = y - mx

                              = -2 - (3/5. 5)

                              = -5

Therefore the required equation of line is y = 3/5x - 5

On simplifying further 3x - 5y = 25

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Collins Middle School has 245 sixth grade students. If the sixth grade is 35% of the total school, how many students are in the middle school

Answers

Answer:

700

Step-by-step explanation:

How many grams of aluminum hydroxide are produced when 8 moles of aluminum sulfite react in excess sodium hydroxide ?

Answers

Answer:

Number of moles Aluminium sulfide

1 mole of sulfide contains 150 g

Therefore; 16.2/150  

              = 0.108 moles  

The mole ratio of Al2S3 : Al(OH)3 is 1:2

Therefore; moles of Aluminium hydroxide will be;

 = (0.108 × 2)

 = 0.216 moles  

But, 1 mole of  Al(OH)3 contains 77 g

Therefore, the mass of aluminium hydroxide is

  0.216 moles × 77

=  16.632 g

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle PKL and angle MKN are complementary angles. The measure of angle PKL is twice the measure of angle MKN.

a. Write one equation to find x,
b. What is the measure of angle MKN
c. Solve for x.

Answers

Answer:

∠MKN = 30°

Step-by-step explanation:

∠PKL = 2x

∠MKN = x

2x + x = 90

3x = 90

x = 30

∠MKN = 30°

It’s takes an aero plane 3.2 hours to fly from Mumbai to Seoul. It takes the same aero plane 1 1/3 hours to fly from Seoul to Tokyo. How many hours does it take the aero plane to travel from Mumbai to Tokyo if it flies through Seoul?

Answers

To find the total time it takes for the airplane to travel from Mumbai to Tokyo via Seoul, we need to add the time taken for the Mumbai-Seoul leg and the Seoul-Tokyo leg.

The airplane takes 3.2 hours to fly from Mumbai to Seoul.

The airplane takes 1 1/3 hours to fly from Seoul to Tokyo, which is equivalent to 1.33 hours.

To find the total time, we add the two durations:

3.2 hours + 1.33 hours = 4.53 hours

Therefore, it takes approximately 4.53 hours for the airplane to travel from Mumbai to Tokyo if it flies through Seoul.

Is a triangle with side lengths 23,30 &19 a right triangle show why or why not . Please need asap! :)

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine whether a triangle is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

Let's denote the three sides of the given triangle as a = 23, b = 30, and c = 19. We can check if these side lengths satisfy the Pythagorean theorem as follows:

c^2 = a^2 + b^2

19^2 = 23^2 + 30^2

361 = 529 + 900

Since 361 is not equal to 529 + 900, we can see that the given triangle is not a right triangle.

hhhhhhhhhhheeeellllpppppp me

hhhhhhhhhhheeeellllpppppp me

Answers

answer is A i’m pretty sure

Answer:

ooo acellus its A

Step-by-step explanation:

Will give 100 points and Brainliest!
Take a factor out of the sqaure root: √3y^2, where y<0

Will give 100 points and Brainliest! Take a factor out of the sqaure root: 3y^2, where y&lt;0

Answers

Answer:

The solution in the photo aobve I think that is true

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope that is useful for you :)

Will give 100 points and Brainliest! Take a factor out of the sqaure root: 3y^2, where y&lt;0

Purchases of streamed music can be modeled by f (t) = 3.7 + 0.84 ln(t +1), where f (t) is measured in billions of dollars and t is measured in years, with t=0 corresponding to 2012.
a. What was the amount spent by consumers on streamed music in 2014? Use the correct units.
b. How fast was the amount spent by consumers on streamed music changing in 2014?
Use the correct units.

Answers

If the purchases of streamed music can be modeled by function f(t) = 3.7+0.84 ln(t+1)

Part a

The amount spent by consumers on streamed music in 2014 is 4.62 billion

Part b

The amount spent by consumers on streamed music changing in 2014 at the rate of 0.28 billions per year

The purchases of streamed music  model

f(t) = 3.7+0.84 ln(t+1)

Where f(t) is measure in billion of dollar

t is the measured in years

Part a

We have to find the amount spent by consumer on streamed music in 2014.

t = 0 corresponding to the year 2012

Then 2014 corresponding to t = 2

Substitute the value of t in the equation

f(2) = 3.7+0.84 ln(2+1)

f(2) = 3.7+0.922

f(2) = 4.62 billion

Part b

Differentiate the model with respect to x

f'(t)  = 0.84×\(\frac{1}{t+1}\)

t = 2

Substitute the value in the equation

f'(2) = 0.84×\(\frac{1}{2+1}\)

f'(2) = 0.28 billions per year

Hence, if the purchases of streamed music can be modeled by f(t) = 3.7+0.84 ln(t+1)

Part a

The amount spent by consumers on streamed music in 2014 is 4.62 billion

Part b

The amount spent by consumers on streamed music changing in 2014 at the rate of 0.28 billions per year

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