The maximum elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 0.02 J.
The maximum elastic potential energy stored in a spring is given by the formula E = 1/2 k\(x^{2}\) where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position1.
In this case, the spring constant k = 100 N/m and the displacement of the spring x = 0.02 m. Substituting these values in the formula we get:
E = 1/2 × 100 N/m × (0.02 m) ² E = 0.02 J
Therefore, the maximum elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 0.02 J.
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two objects with masses 500 kg and 2000 kg are moving at the same speed. what is the ratio of the kinetic energy of the second object to the kinetic energy of the first object? group of answer choices
A 35kg wheel rotate with an angular speed of 3000rev/min if the radius gyration of a wheel is 12cm. determine the kinetic energy
Answer:
14
Explanation:
I just did it
Explain the meaning and use of the following acronyms: HELIOS, Exo-FMS, HAZMAT, NIRSpec.
Answer:
HELIOS- The god of the sun in
HAZMAT-Hazardous materials
NIRSpec- Near Infrared Spectrograph
Explanation:
The acronyms will be:
HELIOS: personification of the SunExo-FMS: EXO flexible manufacturing ystemHAZMAT: hazardous materialsNIRSpec.: Near-infrared spectroscopyHow to explain the acronyms?HAZMAT is an abbreviation for “hazardous material that is the substances in quantities or forms that may pose a reasonable risk to health, property, or the environment.
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a brain imaging method that measures light absorbance to calculate oxy-hemoglobin (oxy-HB) and deoxy-hemoglobin.
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You ride your bike 5 miles east to school, then 2 miles east to Wawa, return to school, then ride 2 miles west to the library to work on your homework. What is your displacement?
Answer:
3 miles
Explanation:
5 + 2 - 2 - 2 = 3 miles
Sort the types of energy according to the order in which they move through this system:
Water stored in dams falls freely with the force to make a turbine move. The turbine moves and produces electricity. This electric energy is supplied to homes. At home, we use electricity for heating, cooling, and lighting.
The types of energy that move through the system are as follows: potential energy, kinetic energy, mechanical energy, and electrical energy.The water stored in the dams contains potential energy.
This energy is stored as the water is located at a higher altitude compared to the point where it falls. The potential energy of the water is converted into kinetic energy as it falls through the force of gravity with a speed proportional to its mass and the height from which it fell. The moving water can be used to make a turbine move, which converts the kinetic energy of the moving water into mechanical energy. The mechanical energy of the turbine is used to generate electricity through a generator, which converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy. The electricity generated is then supplied to homes for heating, cooling, and lighting. Hence, the energy moves through the system in the following order: potential energy, kinetic energy, mechanical energy, and electrical energy.For such more question on potential energy
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Which scientist refined Newton’s ideas of space and motion to apply them to the subatomic level?
Tycho Brahe
Albert Einstein
Johannes Kepler
Robert Hooke
Albert Einstein scientist refined Newton’s ideas of space and motion to apply them to the subatomic level.
Who developed the three laws of motion?The three laws of motion were developed by Sir Isaac Newton.
What is the significance of Newton's laws of motion in modern physics?Newton's laws of motion laid the foundation for modern physics and greatly influenced the study of mechanics, from engineering to astrophysics. They provide a framework for understanding the behavior of objects in motion, from everyday objects to celestial bodies, and are still widely used today in the fields of physics, engineering, and technology.
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A mass on a spring moves with simple harmonic motion as shown.
1)Where is the acceleration of the mass most positive?
x = -A
x = 0
x = +A
The acceleration of the mass is most positive at the endpoints of the motion, i.e. x = +A and x = -A.
The acceleration of the mass is given by the equation a = -(k/m) x, where k is the spring constant, m is the mass of the object, and x is the displacement from the equilibrium position. Since the acceleration is proportional to the displacement, the acceleration is maximum at the points where the displacement is maximum, which in this case are the endpoints of the motion, i.e. x = +A and x = -A.At the equilibrium position (x = 0), the acceleration is zero. As the mass moves away from the equilibrium position, the acceleration is directed towards the equilibrium position, causing the mass to decelerate. At the maximum displacement, the acceleration changes direction, and begins to accelerate the mass back towards the equilibrium position.Therefore, the acceleration of the mass is most positive at the endpoints of the motion, i.e. x = +A and x = -A.For more such question on acceleration
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17. For how long should a force of 130 N be applied to an object of mass 50 kg to change its speed from 20 m/s to 60 m/s?
a. 0.031 s
b. 0.065 s
c. 15.4 s
d. 40 s
Answer:
c. 15.4 s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass, m = 50kg
Force, F = 130N
Initial velocity, u = 20m/s
Final velocity, v = 60m/s
To find the time;
First of all, we would solve for acceleration using the formula below;
Force = mass * acceleration
130 = 50*acceleration
Acceleration = 130/50
Acceleration = 2.6m/s²
Now, we would use the first equation of motion to find the time.
V = U + at
60 = 20 + 2.6t
2.6t = 60 - 20
2.6t = 40
t = 40/2.6
Time, t = 15.39 ≈ 15.4 seconds.
The time taken will be 15.4 seconds approximately. The correct answer is option c
NEWTON SECOND LAW
Newton's second law state that, the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the force applied.
Given that a force of 130 N be applied to an object of mass 50 kg to change its speed from 20 m/s to 60 m/s. The given parameters are;
Force F = 130 Nmass m = 50 kgInitial velocity u = 20 m/sFinal velocity V = 60 m/sfrom Newton's second law,
Ft = m(v - u)
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
130t = 50 (60 - 20)
130t = 50 x 40
130t = 2000
t = 2000/130
t = 15.38 seconds
Therefore, the time taken will be 15.4 seconds approximately. The correct answer is option c
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In an example food chain, mice only eat plants, and then snakes eat the mice. These snakes are examples of consumers.
a Quaternary
b Primary
c Secondary
d Tertiary
A book remains at rest on a table. It is so because of:
A
no force acts on it
B
friction between the book and the surface of table
C
force exerted by book on the table, is same as the force exerted by the table on the book
D
all of the above
Easy
According to the information we can infer that the correct option is B. friction between the book and the surface of the table.
What happen to the book to remains at rest on a table?When a book remains at rest on a table, it is because of the presence of friction between the book and the surface of the table. Friction is a force that opposes the relative motion between two surfaces in contact. In this case, the frictional force acts in the opposite direction to the force that would cause the book to slide or move.
According to the information we can infer that the correct answer is option B, friction between the book and the surface of the table, as it is the frictional force that keeps the book in a state of rest on the table.
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there is a cup of solid gas and liquid...tinna uses a vice to squeeze each container. Which turns out to be the most compressible?
swinging a tennis racket against a ball is an example of a third class lever. please select the best answer from the choices provided.
a.true
b.false
The given statement "swinging a tennis racket against a ball is an example of a third-class lever" is TRUE.
A third-class lever is a class of lever where the input force is located between the fulcrum and the load. The fulcrum is the pivot point of the lever. The load is the weight or resistance that is being moved, lifted, or carried.The following are some examples of third-class levers: Sweeping with a broom. Tennis racket. Field hockey stick. Butter knife, etc. Thus, we can say that swinging a tennis racket against a ball is an example of a third-class lever.
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12. a) What is the gravitational attraction of the sun
on the earth? (b) of the earth on the sun?
Answer:
About 3.54x1022 N.
Explanation: The gravitational force between the Sun and the Earth is about 3.54x1022 N. This force keeps the Earth orbiting around the Sun. The gravitational force from the other planets does slightly affect the Earth's orbit, but the gravitational pull from the other planets and the Moon is still very small. Sorry if I get this wrong. I am in 5th grade! ♥
A piano tuner stretches a steel piano wire with a tension of 765 n. the steel wire has a length of 0.900 m and a mass of 6.75 g. What is the frequency fi of the string's fundamental mode of vibration?
Fundamental Frequency of the String is 177.42 Hz.
What does "frequency of a wave" mean?The quantity of waves emitted by a source per second is known as a wave's frequency. Additionally, it is the quantity of waves per second that pass a specific spot. The hertz is a measure of frequency (Hz).
How can you determine a wave's frequency?The equation f=v f = v, where is the wavelength in meters and v is the wave speed in m/s, can be used to determine the frequency of a wave if the wavelength and speed of the wave are known. This also provides the wave's frequency in Hertz.
The Tension in the String is 765 N.
Steel wire length L is 0.900 m
Mass of the string m is 6.75 g = 6.75 * 10^-3 kg.
Frequency of the string = n *(Velocity of the wave on the String/(2L) )
v = 319.37 m/sec
For Fundamental Frequency n = 1
Frequency = V / 2L
f = 319.37 / (2*0.9)
f = 177.42 Hz
How do frequency and wavelength differ?The wavelength, which will also apply to troughs, is the separation between two wave crests. The frequency is measured in cycles per second (Hz), which is the quantity of vibrations that cross a specific area in a second (Hertz).
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What is time ?
which clock is used to measure accurate time.
Answer:
If this is what your asking?
Explanation:
The concept of time is self-evident. An hour consists of a certain number of minutes, a day of hours and a year of days. ... Time is represented through change, such as the circular motion of the moon around Earth. The passing of time is indeed closely connected to the concept of space
There are screws all around you. Name five examples of screws that you see in everyday life? Think broadly!
Screw pump, Drill Machine, Bottle Caps, Faucets and Car Jack are the five examples of screws that we see in everyday life.
What is screw?Screw is defined as a short, sharp-pointed metal pin with a raised helical thread present round it. It has a slotted head that is used to join things together by rotating it so that it pierces wood and is held tightly on its place. Screw is used in many materials in order to join two frames or bodies with each other. Without this screw, we can't imagine many materials to work together so screw has very high importance.
So we can conclude that Screw pump, Drill Machine, Bottle Caps, Faucets and Car Jack are the five examples of screws that we see in everyday life.
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I need help with 1-3 and 6-9
its do today need help with all of the questions plzzzzz
Answer:
56767475457345621251461
Explanation:
Answer:
1.C
2.B
3.A
i need a better picture to help with 6-9
An atom with 29 protons and 36 neutrons is an isotope of
(A) Si
(B) Cu
(C) Kr
(D) CI
Answer:
(B) Cu
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Isotopes can be defined as the atom of an element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. This ultimately implies that, the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic mass (number of nucleons).
The isotope of an element is denoted by \( X_{Z}^{A} \)
Where; X is the symbol of the element.
A is the atomic mass or number of nucleons.
Z is the atomic number or number of protons.
Hence, an atom with 29 protons and 36 neutrons is an isotope of copper because it has an atomic mass of 65, which corresponds with that of the chemical element known as copper with the symbol, Cu.
An airplane pilot wishes to fly due west. a wind of 88.0 km/h is blowing toward the south.
a. if the airspeed of the plane (its speed in still air) is 420.0 km/h, in which direction should the pilot head?
b.what is the speed of the plane over the ground?
The typical speed of commercial aircraft is approximately 460-575 mph, or 740-930 km/h, according to Flight Deck Friend.
How do you calculate an airplane's speed?The amount of time needed to cover a particular distance on the ground is referred to as ground speed. For instance, when flying at cruising altitude, airplanes may have a ground speed of 300-600 knots (555-1,110 kmph). However, depending on the wind, the plane's speed over the ground may alter.
Calculation:The aircraft must travel south at a component speed that is opposite of and equal to 80 km/h. The plane's overall speed can only be the same after that. There will be a speed of 320 kilometers per hour.
The typical speed of a commercial airplane is between 460 and 575 mph (740 to 930 km/h).
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A 15.00 cm long solenoid with radius 2.50 cm is closely wound with 600 turns of wire. The current in the windings is 8.00 A. What is the magnetic field at a point near the center of the solenoid?
A) 4.80 T
B) 0.006 T
C) 0.4020 T
D) 0.0402 T
The magnetic field at a point near the center of the solenoid can be calculated using the formula B = μ₀ * n * I, where μ₀ is the permeability of free space, n is the number of turns per unit length, and I is the current in the windings.
First, we need to find the number of turns per unit length, which can be calculated by dividing the total number of turns by the length of the solenoid.
n = 600 / 15.00 cm = 40 turns/cm
Next, we need to convert the radius of the solenoid from centimeters to meters, as the unit for permeability is in Tesla meters per ampere (Tm/A).
r = 2.50 cm = 0.025 m
Now we can plug in the values into the formula: B = μ₀ * n * I
B = (4π * 10^-7 Tm/A) * 40 turns/cm * 8.00 A
B = 0.0402 T
Therefore, the magnetic field at a point near the center of the solenoid is 0.0402 T, which corresponds to option D in the given choices.
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A He-Ne laser (wavelength ? = 600 nm) shines through a double slit of unknown separation d onto a screen 1.00 m away from the slit. The distance on the screen between the m = 4 maxima and the central maximum of the two-slit diffraction pattern is measured and is found to be 2.6 cm. What is the separation d of the two slits?
The separation d of the two slits is 9.23 x 10^-5 m
The problem involves a double slit experiment where a He-Ne laser of wavelength? = 600 nm shines through the double slit onto a screen located 1.00 m away from the slit. The distance on the screen between the m = 4 maxima and the central maximum of the two-slit diffraction pattern is measured and found to be 2.6 cm.
To find the separation d of the two slits, we need to use the formula for the distance between adjacent maxima in a double-slit diffraction pattern:
y = (mλL) / d
where y is the distance between adjacent maxima on the screen, m is the order of the maximum (m = 1 for the central maximum, m = 2 for the first maximum on either side of the central maximum, and so on), λ is the wavelength of the light, L is the distance from the slit to the screen, and d is the separation between the two slits.
We are given the values of y, m, λ, and L, and we need to solve for d. Rearranging the equation, we get:
d = (mλL) / y
Plugging in the values, we get:
d = (4 x 600 nm x 1.00 m) / 2.6 cm
d = 9.23 x 10^-5 m
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Suppose that you observe a spaceship passing in front of you at a relative velocity v=0.75c. According to a clock on Earth, 2.5 seconds passed in the spaceship clock.Find the time elapsed for an observer inside the spaceship.
Given,
The velocity of the spaceship in as observed by an observer at the earth, v=0.75c
The time interval as observed by the observer on the earth, t₁=2.5 s
The time elapsed in the ship's frame of reference is given by,
\(t_2=\frac{t_1}{\sqrt[]{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}\)On substituting the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} t_2=\frac{2.5_{}}{\sqrt[]{1-\frac{(0.75c)^2}{c^2}}} \\ =\frac{2.5}{0.66} \\ =3.79\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus the time elapsed for an observer in the spaceship is 3.79 s
a father pulls his young daughter on a sled with a constant velocity on a level surface through a distance of 10 m, as illustrated in figure to the right. if the total mass of the sled and the girl is 35 kg and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled runners and the snow is 0.20, how much work does the father do?
The total work done by the father in pulling the sled is 69.3 J.
What is mass?Mass is a measure of the amount of matter contained in an object. It can be measured using scales, balances or other measuring instruments. Mass is a fundamental property of all matter, and its measurement is the basis for many scientific and engineering calculations. Mass is not the same as weight, which is a measure of the force exerted by gravity on an object. Mass is often expressed in units such as kilograms or grams.
To calculate the amount of work done by the father, we must first calculate the force of friction that acts between the sled runners and the snow. This is equal to the coefficient of kinetic friction, multiplied by the total mass of the sled and the girl, multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s2):
Friction force = 0.20 x 35 kg x 9.8 m/s2 = 6.93 N
Next, we must calculate the total work done by the father in pulling the sled. This is equal to the force of friction multiplied by the distance traveled:
Work done = 6.93 N x 10 m = 69.3 J
Therefore, the total work done by the father in pulling the sled is 69.3 J.
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Which objective lens provides the highest total magnification.
Answer:
options
Explanation:
What is the temperature difference across a properly operating electric furnace that is using a 10-kW electric heater and is moving 900 cfm of air?
A. 30. 2°F
B. 35. 1°F
C. 40. 4°F
D. 45. 6°F
The answer to the given question is option C: 40.4°F. Let's see the explanation below.How to find the temperature difference across a properly operating electric furnace?
]We know that the temperature difference across a properly operating electric furnace is given by:ΔT = (Q / (1.08 * CFM))where,Q is the rate of heat input in BTU/hr,1.08 is the factor to convert CFM to lb/min,and CFM is the rate of air flow in cubic feet per minute.So, here,ΔT = (Q / (1.08 * CFM))
Given,The rate of heat input = 10 kW = 34,120 BTU/hrThe rate of air flow = 900 CFMPlugging these values in the above equation, we get:ΔT = (34,120 / (1.08 × 900))ΔT = 40.4°FTherefore, the temperature difference across a properly operating electric furnace that is using a 10-kW electric heater and is moving 900 cfm of air is 40.4°F. Hence, the main answer is option C.
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The temperature difference across the electric furnace is approximately 30.2°F (option A).
To calculate the temperature difference across the electric furnace, we can use the formula:
Temperature difference (ΔT) = Heat (Q) / (Airflow rate * Specific heat capacity * Density)
First, let's convert the power of the electric heater from kilowatts (kW) to watts (W):
10 kW = 10,000 W
Next, we need to determine the specific heat capacity of air. Typically, it is around 0.24 BTU/lb°F.
Since the given airflow rate is in cubic feet per minute (cfm), we need to convert it to pounds per minute (lb/min) using the density of air. The density of air at standard conditions is approximately 0.075 lb/ft³.
Converting 900 cfm to lb/min:
900 cfm * 0.075 lb/ft³ = 67.5 lb/min
Now we can substitute the values into the formula:
ΔT = 10,000 W / (67.5 lb/min * 0.24 BTU/lb°F * 0.075 lb/ft³)
Simplifying the equation:
ΔT = 10,000 W / (67.5 * 0.24 * 0.075) (lb/min * BTU/lb°F * lb/ft³)
Calculating the result:
ΔT ≈ 30.2°F
Therefore, the temperature difference across the electric furnace is approximately 30.2°F, which corresponds to option A.
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Một ô tô đi với vận tốc 60 km/h trên nửa phần đầu của đoạn đường AB. Trong nửa đoạnđường còn lại ô tô đi nửa thời gian đầu với vận tốc 40 km/h và nửa thời gian sau với vận tốc 20 km/h. Tính tốc độ trung bình của ô tô ?
Answer:
Huhfgyyeyvvucvyehukfsdjbjz/////???
what are the state of equilibrium explain with the help of examples
Explanation:
The state of equilibrium refers to a condition in which an object or system is balanced, with no net external forces or torques acting upon it. In other words, the object or system remains at rest or continues its motion in a straight line at a constant velocity. There are two types of equilibrium: static equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium.
1. Static Equilibrium:
Static equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest and all the forces acting on it are balanced. This means that the net force and net torque on the object are both zero. An example of static equilibrium is a book sitting on a flat table. The weight of the book is balanced by the normal force exerted by the table, and there is no motion.
2. Dynamic Equilibrium:
Dynamic equilibrium occurs when an object is in motion with a constant velocity, and the net force and net torque on the object are zero. In this case, the object experiences balanced forces that result in uniform motion. An example of dynamic equilibrium is a car traveling at a constant speed on a straight road. The driving force applied by the engine is balanced by the resistive forces such as air resistance and friction, allowing the car to maintain a constant velocity.
It's important to note that equilibrium does not necessarily mean that all forces are zero, but rather that the sum of forces and torques acting on the object add up to zero. Equilibrium is a state of balance where there is no change in motion or rotation.
In summary, the state of equilibrium refers to a balanced condition in which the forces and torques acting on an object or system are balanced, resulting in either static or dynamic equilibrium. Examples of equilibrium include a book resting on a table in static equilibrium and a car traveling at a constant speed in dynamic equilibrium.
Answer:
dynamic equilibrium and static equilibrium are the 2 types of equilibrium
An incandescent bulb is supplied with
100 J of energy every second and
transfers 5 J of energy by light
Calculate the efficiency of the bulb.
I need some help can you explain this to me please and thank you
Answer:
Efficiency = 5%
Explanation:
Given that,
Supplies energy to the bulb = 100 J
Transferred energy by the bulb = 5 J
We need to find the efficiency of the bulb. It can be given by "
\(\eta=\dfrac{\text{useful energy out}}{\text{useful energy in}}\times 100\\\\=\dfrac{5}{100}\times 100\\\\=5\%\)
So, the efficiency of the bulb is 5%.
Write a set of turtle instructions to draw an AND gate.
The turtle's position and direction appropriately after each instruction to ensure accurate drawing. You can also customize the colors, sizes, and shapes to enhance the visual appearance of the AND gate.
To draw an AND gate using turtle graphics, you can use the following set of instructions:
Set up the turtle:
a. Set the turtle's initial position.
b. Set the turtle's pen color and size.
Draw the first input line:
a. Move the turtle forward to the starting point of the line.
b. Draw a straight line segment to represent the first input.
Draw the second input line:
a. Move the turtle to the starting point of the second line.
b. Draw a straight line segment to represent the second input.
Draw the output line:
a. Move the turtle to the starting point of the output line.
b. Draw a straight line segment to represent the output.
Draw the logic gate shape:
a. Move the turtle to the starting point of the gate.
b. Draw a rectangle to represent the gate.
c. Add any necessary labels or symbols to indicate it as an AND gate.
Add connections between lines and gate:
a. Move the turtle to the intersection point of the first input line and the gate.
b. Draw a small line segment to connect the input line to the gate.
c. Repeat the above step for the second input line and the gate.
d. Draw a small line segment to connect the output line to the gate.
Repeat the above steps as necessary to draw multiple AND gates or any additional components.
Remember to adjust the turtle's position and direction appropriately after each instruction to ensure accurate drawing. You can also customize the colors, sizes, and shapes to enhance the visual appearance of the AND gate.
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what is a purpose in flexibility
Answer:
To prevent from getting injured.
it can prevent us from various accident a