The initial speed of the ball that a magician threw upwards is 5.28 m/s and it takes 0.54 seconds to reach the ceiling.
To calculate the initial velocity of the ball, the formula to be used is given below: vf^2 = vi^2 + 2gh where vf = 0 m/s (final velocity); vi = initial velocity of the ball; g = 9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity); h = 2.70 m (height). Substituting the values, we get:0^2 = vi^2 + 2(9.8 m/s^2)(2.70 m)vi^2 = 53.46 m^2/s^2vi = √(53.46 m^2/s^2) = 7.31 m/s ≈ 5.28 m/s (rounded off to two decimal places).
To calculate the time it takes to reach the ceiling, the formula to be used is given below: vf = vi + gt vf = 0 m/s (final velocity); vi = 5.28 m/s (initial velocity); g = 9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity); t = time taken. Substituting the values, we get:0 m/s = 5.28 m/s + (-9.8 m/s^2)t. Simplifying the equation, we get t = 5.28 m/s / 9.8 m/s^2t = 0.54 s. Hence, the initial speed of the ball that a magician threw upwards is 5.28 m/s and it takes 0.54 seconds to reach the ceiling.
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A plane taking off on the runway of an airport accelerates at 3.5 m/s² from rest for 7.5 s: find its average speed
The average speed of a plane taking off on the runway of an airport and accelerates at 3.5 m/s² is 26.25m/s.
How to calculate average speed?Average speed is the rate that is a quantity divided by the time taken to get that quantity. The SI unit of speed is meters per second (m/s).
The acceleration of a moving body is the change of velocity with respect to time (can include deceleration or changing direction).
Acceleration = change in speed ÷ time
According to this question, a plane taking off on the runway of an airport accelerates at 3.5 m/s² from rest for 7.5s. The average speed is calculated as follows:
3.5 = v/7.5
v = 26.25m/s
Therefore, 26.25m/s is the average speed of the plane.
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a car moving east with a velocity of 25mph.What is the acceleration?
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Moving east at constant velocity then a=0
difference between physics and science
Difference is that science is a particular discipline or branch of learning, especially one dealing with measurable or systematic principles rather than intuition or natural ability or science can be scion while physics is the branch of science concerned with the study of properties and interactions of space, time etc
A metal of mass 25g and dropped into a calorimeter 200g of water initially at 20°C. The final temperature is 22°C. Compute the specific heat of the metal if the water equivalent of calorimeter is 10g.
#Help Me!!
Key words
m=massT=temperaturec=Specific heat capacity\(\\ \rm\hookrightarrow Q_{initial}=Q_{Final}\)
\(\\ \rm\hookrightarrow m1c1\Delta T=m2c2\Delta T\)
Clear ou ∆T\(\\ \rm\hookrightarrow 25c1=(200+10)(1)\)
\(\\ \rm\hookrightarrow 25c1=210\)
\(\\ \rm\hookrightarrow C1=210/25\)
\(\\ \rm\hookrightarrow C1=8.4cal/g°C\)
The correct answer is 8.4 J⋅kg−1⋅K−1
Explanation :
The mass of the metal and water are given.The initial temperature and final temperature are given.We need to calculate the Specific heat of metal .
We know that
Qi = Qf
Therefore ,m1c1 ΔT = m2c2ΔT
Where m1 is 25g and m2 is 200g
so , 25c1 = (200+10)(22-2)
25c1 = 420
Therefore , c1 = 210/25
c1 = 16.8J⋅kg−1⋅K−1
Hence the specific heat of metal is 16.8 J⋅kg−1⋅K−1
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Consider this situation: A team of landscapers pull an
unplanted tree across the lawn. Of the forces listed, identify
which act upon the tree.
Normal
Gravity
Applied
Friction
Tension
Air Resistance
Answer:
Explanation:
all
the unit of energy is same as that of work i.e joule give reason
"Energy" is the ability to do work.
"Work" is the process of using energy.
Select the correct answer. Which statement correctly describes protons? A. They have no charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom. B. They have a negative charge and travel around the nucleus of an atom. C. They have a positive charge and travel around the nucleus of an atom. D. They have a positive charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom along with the neutrons.
The statement "They have a positive charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom along with the neutrons" correctly describes protons.
What are protons?Protons are small particles that make up the nucleus of an atom. They carry a positive charge and have a mass of approximately 1 atomic mass unit. The number of protons within an atom's nucleus defines its atomic number and thus its identity as an element.
For instance, carbon atoms have 6 protons, and oxygen atoms have 8 protons. Protons are vital building blocks of all atoms and play a significant role in the chemical behavior and reactions of elements.
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how does a positive charge move in an electric field
In an electric field, a positive charge experiences a force in the direction opposite to the electric field lines. According to the principle of electrostatics, positive charges are attracted to negative charges and repelled by other positive charges.
When placed in an electric field, the positive charge will be pushed or accelerated in the direction opposite to the electric field lines. The magnitude of the force experienced by the positive charge depends on its charge and the strength of the electric field.
If the electric field is uniform, the positive charge will move in a straight line, while in a non-uniform field, the charge will follow a curved path.
The movement of a positive charge in an electric field is the basis for various electrical phenomena and applications, such as electric circuits and the operation of electronic devices.
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Running at 2.0 m/s, Bruce, the 45.0-kg quarterback, collides with Biff, the
90.0-kg tackle, who is traveling at 7.0 m/s in the other direction. Upon
collision, Biff continues to travel forward at 1.0 m/s. How fast is Bruce
knocked backwards?
Answer:
14m/s
Explanation:
Given data
M1=45kg
U1=2m/s
M2=90kg
U2=7m/s
V1=?
V2=1m/s
Applying the expression for elastic collision
M1U1+M2U2=M1V1+M2V2
Substitute
45*2+90*7=45*V1+90*1
90+630=45V1+90
720-90=45V1
630=45V1
Divide both sides by 46
V1=630/45
V1=7.5m/s
Hence Bruce's speed is 14m/s
Benjamin place is a negatively charged glass rod near a neutrally charged metal sphere. What happens to the charges on the sphere
A The entire surface of the sphere becomes positively charged.
B The surface of the sphere on the opposite side of the glass rod becomes negatively charged.
C the surface of the sphere near the glass ride becomes negatively charged.
D the surface of the sphere near the glass rod becomes positively charged
E the entire surface of the sphere becomes negatively charged
F the surface of the sphere on the opposite side of the class ride becomes positively charged
(Pick 3 answers)
(Also this is just science)
Answer:
b,d,f
Explanation:
On a 100km track , a train travels the first 30km with a speed of 30km/h . How fast the train travel the next 70 km if the average speed for the entire journey is 40km/h?
Answer:
v = 46.67 km/h
Explanation:
We will use the following formula throughout this numerical:
s = vt
where,
s = distance covered
v = speed
t = time taken
FOR FIRST 30 km:
s = 30 km
v = 30 km/h
t = t₃₀ = ?
Therefore,
30 km = (30 km/h)(t₃₀)
t₃₀ = (30 km)/(30 km/h)
t₃₀ = 1 h
FOR TOTAL 100 km:
s = 100 km
v = 40 km/h (Average Speed)
t = total time = ?
Therefore,
100 km = (40 km/h)(t)
t = (100 km)/(40 km/h)
t = 2.5 h
FOR LAST 70 km:
s = 70 km
t₇₀ = t - t₃₀ = 2.5 h - 1 h = 1.5 h
v = v₇₀ = ?
Therefore,
70 km = v(1.5 h)
v = 70 km/1.5 h
v = 46.67 km/h
A well-designed experiment
A) has only one variable that is being tested at a time.
B)has several variables that are being tested at one time.
C)has no variables that are being tested.
D)has to have more than one effect being measured at any given time.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
6. A student mixed 100 mL of water at 20°C with 100 mL of water at 80 °C. He briefly stirred the mixture for 10 seconds and measured the temperature. The measured temperature of the mixture of water was —
Answer: 55 degrees celsius
Explanation:
The measured temperature of the mixture of water was 50°C.
What is thermal equilibrium?When two physical systems are connected by a heat-permeable path, they are in thermal equilibrium if there is no net flow of thermal energy between them.
The zeroth law of thermodynamics governs thermal equilibrium. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within it is uniform and constant over time.
Initial temperature of 100 mL of water is 20°C
and Initial temperature of 100 mL of water is 80°C
Let at thermal equilibrium, temperature of the mixture is t° C.
Hence, at thermal equilibrium,
100 mL × ρ × ( t - 20°C) × s = 100 mL × ρ × ( 80°C -t) × s
t - 20° C = 80°C -t
2t = 100°C
t = 50°C
Hence, the measured temperature of the mixture of water was 50°C.
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You climb to the top of a 50.0m cliff, hold your hand out over the edge, and toss a rock straight up into the air with a velocity of 20.0m/s. Find (a) the time it takes the rock to reach maximum height, (b) the maximum height, (c) the time it takes the rock to reach the ground, (d) the velocity of the rock as it hits the ground.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial position, h₀ = 50 m
A rock is tossed straight up into the air with a velocity of 20.0m/s
(a) When the rock reaches its maximum height, its final velocity, v = 0. Using equation of kinematics as follows :
v=u+at
here, a = -g
\(t=\dfrac{u}{g}\\\\t=\dfrac{20\ m/s}{10\ m/s^2}\\\\t=2\ s\)
(b) Let h is the maximum height reached by the toss. It can be given by :
\(h=h_0+ut-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\h=50+20\times 2-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 10\times 2^2\\\\h=70\ m\)
(c) Let T is the time it takes the rock to reach the ground. It is equal to the sum of time reaches to its maximum height and the remaining time. It can be calculated as follows :
\(T=t+\sqrt{\dfrac{2h}{g}}\)
Putting all the values,
\(T=2+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 70}{10}}\\\\T=5.74\ s\)
(d) Let v is the velocity of the rock as it hits the ground. It can be calculated as follows :
v = u - gt
\(v = 20 - (10)(5.74)\\\\v=-37.4\ m/s\)
Negative sign shows it comes in downward direction.
A skier rides horizontally off of a 200 meter high cliff. If he lands 25 meters away from the base of the cliff, how fast was he skiing as he went off the edge?
A. 0.91 m/s
B. 2.91 m/s
C. 3.91 m/s
D. 25.91 m/s
Answer:
the answers, the correct one is C, v₀ₓ = vₓ = 3.91 m / s
Explanation:
This is a projectile launching exercise, in this case they indicate that when leaving the cliff it goes horizontally, therefore the initial vertical speed is zero, let's find the time to reach the base
y = y₀ + \(v_{oy}\) t - ½ g t²
at the base the height is zero (y = 0 m)
0 = y₀ + 0 - ½ g t²
t = √ (2y₀ / g)
we calculate
t = √ (2 200 / 9.8)
t = 6.389 s
with this time we calculate the horizontal speed
v₀ₓ = x / t
v₀ₓx = 25 / 6,389
v₀ₓ = vₓ = 3.91 m / s
When checking the answers, the correct one is C
Why we need football?
Answer:
bc we play when we are bored and some people use it as a tradition to play on thanksgiving
Consider a hybrid car that has of kinetic energy at a certain speed. The car's regenerative braking is efficient () at converting kinetic energy () to energy stored in a battery. When the car comes to a complete stop, what is the energy, , added to the car's battery
The energy added to the car's battery is 76 kJ when it comes to a complete stop
The question can be answered by using the following formula to calculate energy:
Ek = (1/2)mv²
The kinetic energy (EK) of the car is 200 kJ.
We will use the same formula to calculate the initial velocity of the car:
Ek = (1/2)mv²
200000 = (1/2)m × v²
v² = 400000/mv = √(400000/m)
The formula for the energy added to the battery is given by the following formula:
AE = -εEk
where:ε is the efficiency of regenerative brakingε = -0.38
The negative sign indicates that energy is being extracted from the car's kinetic energy and put into the battery. The efficiency of regenerative braking is given as a decimal value, so we can plug the values into the formula:
AE = -(-0.38) × 200000
AE = 76000J
AE = 76 kJ
Therefore, the energy added to the car's battery is 76 kJ when it comes to a complete stop (within three significant digits).
This implies that 38% of the car's kinetic energy is captured and stored in the battery.
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An object has an x-momentum of 8.5 kilogram-meters/second and a -momentum of 9.8 kilogram meters/second. What Is resultänt
momentum of the object?
OA 15.5 kilogram-meters/second
OB. 14.8 kilogram-meters/second
0c 12.97 kilogram-meters/second
OD. 16.8 kilogram-meters/second
Answer:
The resultant momentum is 12.97 kg.m/s. Choice: c
Explanation:
Momentum
The momentum is a vector that measures the quantity of motion that an object has. It's also known by the term "mass in motion".
As a vector, it can be expressed by its rectangular components:
\(\vec p = p_x\mathbf{i}+p_y\mathbf{j}\)
The magnitude of the momentum is:
\(\mid \mid \vec p \mid \mid =\sqrt{p_x^2+p_y^2}\)
The object described has an x-component of:
px=8.5 Kg.m/s
And a y-component of:
py=9.8 Kg.m/s
Thus, the magnitude of the momentum is:
\(\mid \mid \vec p \mid \mid =\sqrt{8.5^2+9.8^2}\)
\(\mid \mid \vec p \mid \mid =\sqrt{72.25+96.04}\)
\(\mid \mid \vec p \mid \mid =\sqrt{168.29}\)
\(\mid \mid \vec p \mid \mid =12.97\)
The resultant momentum is 12.97 kg.m/s. Choice: c
a stroboscopic photo of a club hitting a golf ball, was made by Harold Edgerton in 1993. the ball was initially at rest, and the club was shown to be in contact with the ball for about 0.0020 s. Also, the ball was found to end up with a speed of 2.0x10^2 feet per second. Assuming that the golf ball had a mass of 55 g, find the average force exerted by the club on the ball
The average force exerted by the club on the ball is 838,400 N. Force can be characterized by its magnitude, direction, and point of application.
What is a force ?It can be a push or pull, and it can cause an object to start moving, stop moving, or change its direction of motion.
Force is indeed a physical factor that alters or has the potential to alter an object's state at rest or motion as well as its shape. Newton is the SI unit of force.
Finally, the average force exerted by the club on the ball is:
F = I / t = (1676.8 N·s) / (0.0020 s) = 838,400 N
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Consider an aircraft powered by a turbojet engine that has a pressure ratio of 12. The aircraft is stationary on the ground, held in position by its brakes. The ambient air is at 300 K and 95 kPa and enters the engine at a rate of 10 kg/s. The jet fuel has a heating value of 42,700 kJ/kg, and it is burned completely at a rate of 0. 2 kg/s. Neglecting the effect of the diffuser and disregarding the slight increase in mass at the engine exit as well as the inefficiencies of engine components, determine the force that must be applied on the brakes to hold the aircraft stationary, in kN
The force that must be applied on the brakes to hold the aircraft stationary is 84.51 kN (approx).
The force that must be applied on the brakes to hold the aircraft stationary is 84.51 kN.
Step 1:We can determine the exhaust gas temperature using the formulaT4 = T3 + (qin / (cp * m_dot)).Where,T3 = 1191.7 K (Given)qin = heating value of fuel × mass flow rate of fuel = 42,700 × 0.2 = 8,540 kJ/kgcp = specific heat at constant pressure = 1.005 kJ/kg.Km_dot = mass flow rate of air + mass flow rate of fuel = 10 + 0.2 = 10.2 kg/s
Putting all the values,T4 = 1191.7 + (8,540 / (1.005 * 10.2)) = 1191.7 + 84.85 = 1276.55 K
Step 2:The static thrust produced by the engine can be found out by the formula:
F = m_dot * (V2 - V1) + A2 * (P2 - P1)
Where,m_dot = mass flow rate of airA2 = area of the exhaust nozzleV1 = velocity of air at the engine inletV2 = velocity of air at the engine exitP1 = pressure of air at the engine inletP2 = pressure of air at the engine exitWe can use the simplified form of the above formula, which neglects the increase in the kinetic energy of the air in the combustor, the increase in the potential energy of the air from the inlet to the exhaust, and the change in the kinetic energy of the air from the inlet to the exhaust.F = m_dot * (Ve - V1) + Ae * (Pe - P1)
Where,Ve = velocity of air at the engine exitAe = area of the exhaust nozzlePe = pressure of air at the engine exitWe can calculate the value of Ve using the formula:Ve = sqrt(2 * cp * T4 * (1 - (P2 / P1)^((γ - 1) / γ))))Where,γ = ratio of specific heats = 1.4Putting all the values,Ve = sqrt(2 * 1.005 * 1276.55 * (1 - (1 / 12)^0.4))) = 724.23 m/sNow, we can calculate the static thrust,F = m_dot * (Ve - V1) + Ae * (Pe - P1)= 10.2 * (724.23 - 0) + (0.785 * (0.25)^2 * (12 * 10^3 - 95) * 10^3)= 74,044.47 N
Step 3:The force that must be applied on the brakes to hold the aircraft stationary is equal and opposite to the static thrust, that is, 74,044.47 N.
The value in kN will be: 74.04447/1000 = 74.04 kN.
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HELP!!! IM BEIN TIMEDDDDD!!
What happens to the salinity and temperature of ocean water as the depth increases?
A. The salinity and temperature of ocean water remain the same as depth increases.
B. The salinity and temperature of ocean water increase as the depth increases.
C. The salinity of ocean water decreases and the temperature of ocean water increases as the depth increases.
D. The salinity of ocean water increases and the temperature of ocean water decreases as the depth increases.
Answer:
the awnser is c The salinity of ocean water decreases and the temperature of ocean water increases as the depth increases.
How many cats are at shelter if each pen holds 10 cats and there are 56 pens?
Answer:
560
Explanation:
56*10=560
hope this helps :3
if it did pls mark brainliest
Answer: 560 cats
Explanation: 56x10 = 560.
All of the following are basic components of a masonry woodburning fireplace except
A)
a throat.
B)
a heat circulator.
C)
a smoke shelf.
D)
a damper.
Which of the following objects had the greatest force applied to it? *
A) An object with a mass of 10 kg and an acceleration of 2.5 m/s^2
B) An object with a mass of 12 kg and an acceleration of 3.0 m/s^2
C) An object with a mass of 20 kg and an acceleration of 1.5 m/s^2
D) An object with a mass of 15 kg and an acceleration of 1.0 m/s^2
Answer:
B) is the answer
Explanation:
A) is 25 N
B) is 36N
C) is 30N
D)15N
How do I do this? I am lost.
Enter an expression for the number of electrons Ne in the speck of dust in terms of the charge of an electron, qe, and other variables from the problem statement
The expression for the number of electrons Ne in the speck of dust in terms of the charge of an electron, \(q_{e}\) , and other variables is
Ne= Np + Q/\(q_{e}\)
What are 3 facts about electrons?The outside of the nucleus is surrounded by negatively charged electrons in orbit. It can be challenging for scientists to observe them because they spin so quickly. They are the smallest particles in an atom and are drawn to the protons positive charges; one proton can hold 2000 of them.
\(N_{p}\) = 1.75 x 10¹⁷ protons.
Q = -37 nc
Part a - Since the net charge on a speck of dust is negative.
So, the number of excess electrons on it will be = Q/\(q_{e}\)
Thus, the total number of electrons on the speck of dust will be:
Ne= Np + Q/\(q_{e}\)
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Complete question is
Which of the following is a true statement? Rivers are not considered landforms. Plateaus are not considered to be landforms. Not all mountains are considered to be landforms. Not all volcanoes are considered to be landforms.
Answer Rivers are not considered landforms
Explanation:
What happens when stress builds up at faults?
A. Energy is absorbed
B. Rock can bend and break
C. Plates form on the lithosphere
D. earthquakes develop at earths surface
Answer:
The answer is D because when the faults move that is the tectonic plates moving. So earth quakes will be forming when the fault moves.
Explanation:
Son el bronce y el latón sustancias puras? ¿Por qué?
Teniendo en cuenta la definición de aleación, el latón es una aleación de cobre y zinc, mientras el bronce es una aleación de cobre y estaño.
Una aleación se define como una mezcla homogénea de un metal con uno o más elementos diferentes, tanto metálicos como no metálicos.
Las aleaciones generalmente se consideran mezclas homogéneas, porque los átomos de los componentes combinados no producen reacciones químicas que formen un nuevo compuesto químico.
Los elementos de la aleación generalmente se dividen en dos categorías, el metal base y los elementos de aleación. El elemento base es el que se encuentra en mayor cantidad en la aleación, mientras que los elementos de aleación son los que se encuentran en menor cantidad.
Finalmente, el latón es una aleación de cobre y zinc, mientras el bronce es una aleación de cobre y estaño.
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https://brainly.com/question/11372513?referrer=searchResultsProblem 3. Determine the speed of the 50-kg cylinder after it has descended distance of 2 m, starting from rest. Gear A has IS0 mm mass of 10 kg and radius of gyration of 125 mm about its center of mass. Gear B and drum C have combined mass of 30 kg and radius of gyration about their center of mass of 150 100 . 200 mm mm_
Speed of the Cylinder after it has descended = 3.675m/s
What is Conservation Energy ?A fundamental principle of physics and chemistry stating that despite internal changes, the overall energy of an isolated system remains constant. The first law of thermodynamics, which is most usually phrased as "energy cannot be created or destroyed," is based on this fundamental idea.
According to the given information
Inertia of gear \($A=10^*(0.125)^{\wedge} 2=0.15625$\)
Inertia of gear \($B=30^*(0.15)^{\wedge} 2=0.675$\)
Let the speed of cylinder be \($\mathrm{v}$\)
angular speed of block \($\mathrm{C}=\mathrm{v} / 0.1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}=10 \mathrm{v}$\)
angular speed of \($\mathrm{A}=(\mathrm{v} / 0.1) * 0.2 / 0.15=13.33 \mathrm{v}$\)
Conserving energy
\($50 * 9.81^* 2=0.5\left(50^* \mathrm{v}^{\wedge} 2+0.15625^*(13.3 \mathrm{v})^{\wedge} 2+0.675^*(10 \mathrm{v})^{\wedge} 2\right)$\)
So,
\($50 * 9.81^* 2=0.5\left(50^* \mathrm{v}^{\wedge} 2+0.15625^*(13.3 \mathrm{v})^{\wedge} 2+0.675^*(10 \mathrm{v})^{\wedge} 2\right)$\)
So,
Speed of the Cylinder after it has descended = 3.675m/s
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