What is defined as a condition in which judges are free from political pressure and financial influence?.
Judicial independence is defined as a condition in which judges are free from political pressure and financial influence.
Judicial independence way that judges aren't subject to pressure and influence and are loose to make unbiased selections primarily based solely on truth and law. An independent judge can guarantee that your case will be decided in keeping with the regulation and the facts and now not shifting political weather.
All Justices are nominated by means of the President, shown with the aid of the Senate, and keep their workplaces under existing tenure. Due to the fact that Justices do now not need to run or campaign for re-election, they are thought to be insulated from political strain when figuring out cases.
Learn more about Judicial independence here https://brainly.com/question/4166159
#SPJ4
how did the antiwar movement, women’s liberation, and gay liberation break with an earlier liberal politics?
These movements assisted in bringing about a new age of political action and social transformation that has still had an impact on modern American politics and society.
The antiwar movement, women's liberation, and gay liberation all broke with earlier liberal politics in various ways. These movements were born out of a growing dissatisfaction with the traditional liberal political framework that had dominated American politics for decades. Many activists in these movements felt that traditional liberal politics were not adequately addressing their concerns, and that they needed to adopt more radical and confrontational tactics in order to effect real change.
One of the main ways in which these movements broke with traditional liberal politics was by challenging the idea of American exceptionalism and the belief that the United States had a moral obligation to spread democracy and freedom around the world. The antiwar movement argued that the Vietnam War was a pointless and unjust conflict that was causing unnecessary suffering and death, and that the United States had no business intervening in the affairs of other countries.
Women's liberation and gay liberation similarly challenged traditional liberal ideas about gender and sexuality. These movements argued that traditional gender roles and sexual norms were oppressive and needed to be dismantled. They also challenged the idea that the state had a legitimate role in regulating personal behavior and private relationships.
In general, these movements rejected the incremental and cautious approach to social change that had characterized traditional liberal politics. They believed that real change could only be achieved through direct action and mass mobilization, and they were willing to take risks and push boundaries in order to achieve their goals. As a result, these movements helped to usher in a new era of political activism and social change that has continued to shape American politics and culture to this day .
Learn more about political action here
https://brainly.com/question/29392086
#SPJ11
The antiwar movement, women's liberation, and gay liberation broke with an earlier liberal politics by challenging the limited scope of mainstream liberal reforms.
Earlier liberal politics focused primarily on achieving legal equality, often ignoring the underlying social and economic inequalities that perpetuated discrimination.
The antiwar movement rejected the idea of American exceptionalism and challenged the government's authority to wage war, while the women's liberation and gay liberation movements demanded an end to the social and cultural barriers that reinforced gender and sexual norms.
These movements sought to fundamentally transform society, rather than simply achieve legal equality within existing systems. They also embraced more radical tactics, such as civil disobedience and direct action, rather than relying solely on traditional lobbying and electoral politics.
Overall, the antiwar, women's liberation, and gay liberation movements represented a rejection of mainstream liberal politics and a call for more comprehensive and radical social change.
To know more about antiwar movement refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/1332689#
#SPJ11
What do you believe will be the biggest challenge in the future that law enforcement will face?
The situation that I believe will be the biggest challenge in the future that law enforcement will face is the Police Recruitment and Retention.
What is Law enforcement?Law enforcement can be descibed as the activity of some members of government who act in an organized manner to enforce the law through the process of discovering, deterring, rehabilitating in the society.
It should be noted that biggest challenges facing law enforcement is retention and recruitment because the good hands is needed for effectivenes.
Learn more about law enforcement at:
https://brainly.com/question/28831464
#SPJ1
Can you identify reasons unrelated to prejudice that would lead texas to want to deny education funds to the students in this case?
a reflection on the key values of the social work profession
Answer:
service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationships, integrity, and competence.
Explanation:
tama po to..
What criteria would you use to assess whether a president's first 100 days are successful
Please do atleast 5 sentences
The criteria for assessing whether a president's first 100 days are successful is that it takes aggressive action to address perceived problems.
The first hundred days are vital for a president's because they could assess whether they not only present what type of leader the president is but also serve as a period in which the president has more space to take aggressive action to address perceived problems. The first 100 days of the presidency often indicate the beginning of a leading politician's term in office. Listening and formulating an informed strategy, gaining key stakeholder buy-in, and then they roll out the strategy in a thoughtful way, so the right audiences are reached at the right time and with the right message.
To know more about the President:
https://brainly.com/question/2409724
#SPJ4
Even though moral laws, cultural norms, divine laws, civil or statutory laws, mathematical laws and logical laws may all be described as normative laws not empirical laws, they vary in their modes of enforcement. Using at least three (3) practical examples, show the difference (s). Your response should also discuss the following:
a) the legal may not necessarily be moral (in the universal sense of the term)
b) the culturally acceptable may not necessarily be moral (in the universal sense of the term)
c) the religiously sanctioned may not necessarily be moral (in the universal sense of the term).
The purposes and explanations of the law generally as well as specific legal norms are addressed by the normative legal theory. It aspires to direct human behavior by providing motivation for action.
What are empirical laws?Empirical laws are refers to legislation that is based on facts rather than assumptions and makes decisions based on deep observation of evidence.
Natural law refers to the ethical rules that can be developed by rational thought. The natural law idea holds that our civil regulations should be based on morals and ethics.
Learn more about normative laws, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28367010
#SPJ1
a) The legal may not necessarily be moral (in the universal sense of the term):
One example is the historical existence of laws that enforced racial segregation and discrimination, such as Jim Crow laws in the United States.
These laws were legal at the time but widely recognized as morally unjust and discriminatory.
b) b) The culturally acceptable may not necessarily be moral (in the universal sense of the term):
In some cultures, practices like female genital mutilation might be considered culturally acceptable.
However, these practices are often viewed as morally wrong and harmful from a broader, universal moral perspective.
c) The religiously sanctioned may not necessarily be moral (in the universal sense of the term):
Certain religious practices, like religiously motivated violence or discrimination against certain groups, may be sanctioned within specific religious frameworks.
However, these actions can be considered morally wrong by those who do not share the same religious beliefs or by broader moral standards.
Thus, many things are legal or culturally acceptable, or religiously sanctioned, don't mean they are moral.
Learn more about morals here:
https://brainly.com/question/10492351
#SPJ6
what are the most important reasons for low public trust in government?
The most important reasons for low public trust in government include lack of transparency, corruption, inefficiency, and poor communication. Transparency is crucial to building trust, as citizens need to understand how decisions are made and resources allocated. Corruption erodes trust when officials misuse their power for personal gain. Inefficiency, in terms of delayed projects or mismanagement of funds, leads to dissatisfaction among citizens. Finally, poor communication from the government regarding policies and actions can create confusion and mistrust. Addressing these issues is vital to improving public trust in government.
There are several important reasons why there is low public trust in government. First, government officials are often seen as being corrupt and self-serving. This perception is fueled by instances of political scandals and the lack of transparency in decision-making processes. Second, many people feel that the government does not represent their interests, but rather those of wealthy individuals or special interest groups. Third, the government is often viewed as being inefficient and ineffective in addressing pressing issues such as poverty, healthcare, and climate change. Finally, the media also plays a role in shaping public opinion and often portrays government officials in a negative light. These factors contribute to the erosion of public trust in government, which is essential for a healthy democracy to function properly.
To know more about Corruption erodes visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30993702
#SPJ11
Describe an economic problem the government in America is trying to solve. What solution to this public policy issue do you think would work best?
1.) Explain why this policy would be the best solution using Sowell's three questions.
2.) Why is your proposed solution the best response to this issue?
3.)What is the cost of your proposed solution?
Is there evidence (statistics or statements from experts) from a credible source that shows your proposed solution would work? Remember you can use the Helpful Links tab on our class homepage.
ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
An economic problem the government in America is trying to solve is the inflation. The solution is the use of contractionary monetary policy
The cost of using contractionary monetary policy is that there may be a a rise in unemployment rate in the country.
What is the best way to keep inflation under control in the economy?One frequent strategy for managing inflation is to implement a contractionary monetary policy. By lowering bond prices and raising interest rates, a contractionary policy seeks to reduce the amount of money available in an economy. As a result, prices drop, inflation slows, and consumption declines.
Controlling the amount of money in the economy is an important monetary approach to combat inflation. The demand for things will decline and prices will fall if the money supply declines. When the government removes particular coins or paper money from circulation, this is another technique to reduce the amount of money in circulation.
Therefore, Companies recruit fewer people as a result of the economic downturn and decreased production.
Learn more about inflation from
https://brainly.com/question/777738
#SPJ1
would it be legal for you to give a quitclaim deed for the statue of liberty to your friend?
No, it would not be lawful for me to offer my buddy a quitclaim deed to the Statue of Liberty. The United States government owns the Statue of Liberty, which is a national monument.
It does not belong to anybody and cannot be transferred or sold. Any effort to transfer ownership of the Statue of Liberty by a quitclaim deed or other means would be unlawful and would have no legal impact. No, it would not be lawful for me to offer my buddy a quitclaim deed to the Statue of Liberty. The United States government owns the Statue of Liberty, which is a national monument. it would not be lawful for me to offer my buddy a quitclaim deed to the Statue of Liberty. It does not belong to anybody and cannot be transferred or sold. Any effort to transfer ownership of the Statue of Liberty by a quitclaim deed or other means would be unlawful and would have no legal impact.
learn more about government here:
https://brainly.com/question/16940043
#SPJ4
In preparation for the grand opening of his new business Dave's Diet Delights, Dave
orders 1,000 pounds of assorted dietetic sweets. Two days before his scheduled
grand opening, his supplier ships 1,000 pounds of rich, high-calorie sweets by
mistake. As a result, Dave has to postpone his grand opening for a week (until the
right goods arrive) and, in addition, has to spend $500 for new advertising and
posters with the new grand opening day. He also has to pay one week's salary to 2
employees, who have nothing to do in that time since the goods for the store have
not arrived, for a total of $800. In addition, he spends $100 to ship the goods back
to the supplier a the nonconforming supplier's suggestion. After the right goods
finally arrive, he sues the supplier. What damages can he ask for, and what damages
is he likely to recover? Explain fully.
The damages that Dave can ask for in his suit to his supplier are:
Costs to re-advertise the big day Salaries for the workers Shipping costs to send the goods back Reputational loss for the postponing of the eventThe damages that Dave is likely to recover are:
Costs to re-advertise the big day Shipping costs to send the goods back Reputational loss for the postponing of the event What damages will Dave receive?Dave spent $500 to re - advertise the big opening which are costs that he would not have incurred if the supplier had sent the right sweets. He can therefore get back damages for this.
Dave also can sue for the shipping costs to the supplier because the supplier was at fault and if they weren't, Dave would not have to have spent $100 on the shipping costs.
There are also reputational damages from postponing an opening ceremony. Some people who would have come would no longer be interested either because they are now busy, or because they don't trust Dave any more.
Dave would also be allowed to sue for his worker costs but there is a chance he doesn't get this if the other side argues that it isn't guaranteed he would have had any sales in the two weeks he paid them.
Find out more on damages at https://brainly.com/question/21943000
#SPJ1
Rich and Archie sign an agreement in which Archie agrees to deliver ten cases of champagne in 5 days. The parties negotiated and meant to say in the written agreement, delivery in 50 days. If the evidence is clear that the two parties intended to agree to 50 days, the courts will probably
Answer:
Reform the contract
Explanation:
Contract reformation means that both parties, in this case, Rich and Archie, ask the courts to rewrite the contract or make a change in a specific part of the contract to express what both of the parties want. Then, Rich and Archie would agree that Archie has to deliver ten cases of champagne in 50 days, not 5.
Why do you think women’s human right is important?
Answer:
Protecting women's rights makes the world a better place
According to the UN, “gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls is not just a goal in itself, but a key to sustainable development, economic growth, and peace and security”.
Does this help?
Explain some good reasons for studying victimology, even if a
student is not majoring in criminology or criminal justice. 300
words please.
Victimology is a field of study that focuses on the study of victims of crime and the impact of victimization. It examines the personal, social, and economic impact of criminal activity on victims and their families.
Here are some good reasons for studying victimology even if a student is not majoring in criminology or criminal justice:
1. Develops Empathy and Compassion: Studying victimology allows students to develop empathy and compassion towards victims of crimes. As they learn about the various types of crimes and the impact on the victims, students become more sensitive to the needs of victims and are more willing to help.
2. Awareness of Victimization: Studying victimology raises awareness of victimization, its causes, and how to prevent it. This is useful not only in criminology and criminal justice but also in other areas of life, such as social work, counseling, or healthcare.
3. Develops Critical Thinking Skills: The study of victimology requires critical thinking skills to analyze the causes, impact, and prevention of crime. This skill is useful in all areas of life, such as decision-making, problem-solving, and conflict resolution.
4. Develops a Sense of Justice: Studying victimology helps students develop a sense of justice and fairness. Students learn about the legal system, victim’s rights, and how to fight for justice for the victims.
5. Prepares for Future Careers: Victimology provides students with the skills and knowledge required for various careers, such as law enforcement, social work, victim advocacy, and counseling.
In conclusion, the study of victimology has benefits beyond the field of criminology and criminal justice. It helps students develop a sense of justice, empathy, and critical thinking skills. It also raises awareness of victimization and prepares students for various careers.
To know more about justice visit :
https://brainly.com/question/32393997
#SPJ11
according to the text, there are five essential elements to the definition of punishment. which of the following is not one of these five elements?
The five essential elements of punishment, as commonly recognized in the field of criminal justice, are:
1. Retribution: Punishment serves as a form of retribution, seeking to impose a penalty on individuals who have committed a crime as a means of balancing the scales of justice and ensuring they pay for their wrongdoing.
2. Deterrence: Punishment aims to deter both the convicted individual and others in society from engaging in similar criminal behavior by making the consequences of such actions undesirable or costly.
3. Incapacitation: Punishment involves the removal or restriction of offenders' liberty through incarceration or other means to prevent them from committing further crimes during their period of punishment.
4. Rehabilitation: Punishment should include efforts to reform and rehabilitate offenders, providing them with opportunities for personal growth, education, and skill development to reduce the likelihood of reoffending upon release.
5. Restoration: Punishment may involve a restorative component, focusing on repairing the harm caused by the crime through victim-offender mediation, community service, or other means that aim to restore relationships, promote healing, and address the needs of victims.
These five elements collectively encompass the purposes and objectives of punishment within the criminal justice system.
To read more about Punishment click here
https://brainly.com/question/29692511
#SPJ11
As the first officer arriving at the crime scene, make a list of things that you would need to do.
Answer: Even with limited knowledge of evidence and it's preservation, a police officer who is the first responder to a crime scene can properly protect, preserve, and, in some cases, collect evidence.
Explanation: :)
help if u can
200/200
yea yea yea
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is 1.
Explanation:
200/200
=1
2. Which of the following is an effect of alcohol on driving?
a) Judgment impairment
b) Increased driving efficiency
c) Increased driving awareness
A growing number of law enforcement dispatchers and officers on the street believe that the 10-code system has outlived its usefulness. Compose a convincing argument that either supports this contention and offers an alternative form of communication shorthand that appropriately addresses contemporary calls for law enforcement response, or argue that the 10-code remains viable and useful in police communication but would benefit from some modernization; also provide examples of how you would modernize the code. You should answer this question using a minimum of 300 words.
Answer: The United State government pushed for "plain language" after 9/11 because the inter-organizational discussion was hurt by codes. For a while, they pushed it hard (there may have been laws but I don't ken for sure) but later recanted and now "plain language" is only required when more than one organization is involved. From what I have optically discerned, many emergency accommodation men and women prefer utilizing the 10 codes, especially in certain situations where predilection for discretion is propitious. I do believe there should still be the implementation of it as simply saying 10-24 is better than yelling "f'ing send backup this man sent shots at me" but I understand stress can interfere with our competency to recollect certain things, especially in an emergency field. What's nice about 10 codes is that if everybody on the job understands them, you can convey a lot in a concise message. It'd be prevalent to describe how a tour went just with the mundane 10 codes. some people are immensely colossal proponents of plain English. You can articulate what is genuinely transpiring rather than utilizing pre-determined 10 code that may not be entirely precise. I cerebrate plain English AND 10 codes should be the default method of communication if you are in command or interfacing with certain agencies or predicaments. Clear and efficacious communication is often the first causality in the war of "oh shoot" calls. Though I can cerebrate of a few instances where, within a single agency and intra-agency communication, I believe 10 codes would be more utilizable than plain English. An area with poor radio communication may benefit from a 10-code that is able to convey an entire sentence. Or if you are unable for whatever reason to openly request a resource such as the police or convivial workers. That would be my modernization of the ten code
Explanation:
I'm kinda slow but had the same question so here was my probably bad answer lol
Which of the following would disqualify an act from being considered fraud?
A. There was no force or threat of force used in the act.
O B. The individual accused of fraud knew that his statements were
false.
C. No loss was suffered nor intended.
D. The deception took place via mail rather than in person.
Answer:
The deception took place via rather than in person.
Answer:
C. No loss was suffered nor intended
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true about CERTs? A. CERTs are restricted to disaster response activities in their neighborhood. B. CERTS often support emergency response agencies with nonemergency projects in the community. C. Being a CERT volunteer requires little time because disasters do not occur frequently. D. CERTS never support emergency response agencies with nonemergency projects.
Answer:
A. CERTs are restricted to disaster response activities in their neighborhood.
Explanation:
CERT is an educational program that seeks to instruct volunteers who can help their communities in emergencies or disasters, in addition to teaching concepts for preventing these disasters, low-complexity rescues and even simpler medical procedures that can make all the difference in safety of the victims .. As stated before, the goal is for the volunteer to be able to help their community in the face of a need.
Which term means "the area to which extends the intimate activity associated with the sanctity of a man's home and private life?" Oa. lien Ob. metes and bounds Oc. curtflage 0 d. encroachment
The Correct answer is Option C. Curtilage is the term that denotes "the area to which extends the intimate activity associated with the sanctity of a man's home and private life."
It refers to the immediate surroundings of a dwelling that are intimately connected to the residential property and where activities related to privacy and domestic life take place. The concept of curtilage encompasses various spaces, such as the yard, garden, patio, or any other structures adjacent to the home. The legal significance of curtilage lies in the protection it receives under the law.
Similar to the home itself, curtilage is afforded certain legal rights and protections, particularly in relation to privacy. For example, the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures, and this protection extends to curtilage. Law enforcement generally needs a warrant or a recognized exception to enter and search the curtilage without violating an individual's constitutional rights.
Understanding the boundaries of curtilage is crucial in legal contexts, such as determining the scope of a search warrant or evaluating whether certain activities or intrusions are within the protected zone. Courts consider factors like proximity to the home, the nature of the use, measures taken to protect privacy, and societal expectations in determining the extent of curtilage.
In summary, curtilage refers to the area surrounding a dwelling where intimate activities associated with the sanctity of home and private life occur. It enjoys legal protection similar to the home itself and is crucial in defining privacy rights and boundaries in legal matters.
To know more about Curtilage, visit : brainly.com/question/32553716
#SPJ11
Which five amendments do you consider to be of greatest importance? Write a reason for each one.
Answer 1,2,8,13 15
Explanation: 1st amendment gives people the rights to religion of their choice, it also gives people the right to speak up for what they believe
2nd amendment allows people to keep and bear arms for one to protect themselves and other around them
8th amendment makes sure people do not get a cruel punishment for something minor
13th amendment allowed slaves to be free, giving them a chance into their own lives
15th amendment makes sure you cannot deny someone the right to vote based on gender or color
In its most recent review from the ASC, California BREA received a rating of:
1) Excellent
2) Good
3) Needs improvement
4) Not satisfactory
The Bureau of Real Estate Appraisers (BREA) is a department of the Department of Consumer Affairs of the state of California. The California BREA received an “Excellent” rating from the ASC in its most recent review. So, the correct option is 1) Excellent.
The Bureau of Real Estate Appraisers (BREA) is a government organization responsible for the licensing and regulation of real estate appraisers in California. BREA is a sub-agency of the California Department of Consumer Affairs, which is responsible for protecting the public by licensing and regulating professionals in various industries. The department's principal mission is to ensure that Californians receive the highest possible standards of service and protection in the real estate appraisal industry.
ASC stands for the Appraisal Subcommittee, which is a government agency that oversees state licensing and certification programs for real estate appraisers. ASC was formed in response to the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), which called for the establishment of national standards for real estate appraisers.
To know more about ASC visit: brainly.com/question/28963263
#SPJ11
Buyer Carla feels like her broker discriminated against because of her religious beliefs. How long does Carla have following the incident to file a complaint with the HUD?
Answer:
How long does Carla have following the incident to file a complaint with the HUD?
Explanation:
1 year
1. What are at least two key distinctions between a developed and a developing nation that the
table suggests? What is a key distinction between the United States and both other nations? (2
points)
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
You did not give the table but here are some differences between a developed nation and a developing nation.
First and foremost, we should note that a developed country is one that is highly industrialized, has a high GDP and has a high per capital income while a developing nation is one that has low industrialization, low GDP and low per capita income.
Secondly, a developed nation typically has a low unemployment rate while a developing nation has a high unemployment rate.
Thirdly, a developed nation has a low birth rate and a low infant mortality rate while a developing nation has a high birth rate and a high infant mortality rate.
Furthermore, a developed nation has a high standard of living and good infrastructural facilities such as good road network, constant power supply etc while a developing nation has a low standard of living and poor infrastructural facilities.
Lastly, the resources of a developed nation are effectively and efficiently used while a developing nation mismanages its resources.
1.
the state of california passes a law to restrict emissions form motor vehicles. thee emissions may also be regulated by
The emissions may also be regulated by A. other states and the federal government.
What is an emission?It shoul be noted that something that has been released or emitted into the environment is referred to as an emission. Emissions include car exhaust, burps, and radio broadcasts.
Because the excessive amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere has become a major issue and has a direct impact on global warming, specific regulations that limit the amount of carbon dioxide released by factories have been implemented. These restrictions are referred to as 'carbon offsets.
In this case, it's important for states to regulate them.
Learn more about emissions on:
https://brainly.com/question/14275614
#SPJ1
Complete question
The state of california passes a law to restrict emissions form motor vehicles. The emissions may also be regulated by
a. other states and the federal government.
b. no other government.
c. the federal government only.
d. other states only.
czy może mi ktoś pomuc proszę muszę napisać wypracowanie na temat lekturu
''Quo Vadis''
Answer:
''Quo Vadis''
Explanation:
16. Which part of the Bill of Rights guarantees each person the right to hold any religious belief they choose?
Second Amendment
free exercise clause
freedom of speech
Fourth Amendment
Answer: free exercise clause
Explanation:
The Bill of Rights is made up of the first ten amendments in the Constitution of the United States. The Bill of Rights consist of the rights of every Americans.
According to The Free Exercise Clause, Americans have the right to practice any religion that they want. Under the Free Exercise Clause, the religious beliefs of the citizens are protected. Also, the government shouldn't support any religion or become involved with one is as not to bring about controversy.
Identify the noun clause and how it functions in "In a secret protocol of this pact between Germany and Russia, the Germans and the Soviets agreed that Poland should be divided between them, with the western third of the country going to Germany and the eastern two-thirds being taken over by the U.S.S.R." "that Poland should be divided between them, with the western third of the country going to Germany and the eastern two-thirds being taken over by the U.S.S.R." - the noun clause works as the direct object of the verb, "agreed" "with the western third of the country going to Germany and the eastern two-thirds being taken over by the U.S.S.R." - the noun clause works as the object of preposition "that Poland should be divided between them, with the western third of the country going to Germany and the eastern two-thirds being taken over by the U.S.S.R." - the noun clause works as as the subject of main verb, "agreed" Identify the noun clause and how it functions in "Writing in the 5th century, the Roman historian Vegetius pleaded for reform of what must have been a greatly weakened army." "what must have been a greatly weakened army" - indirect object of the verb, "pleaded" "what must have been a greatly weakened army" - modifies the entire main clause "what must have been a greatly weakened army" - object of preposition, "of"
In the sentence "In a secret protocol of this pact between Germany and Russia, the Germans and the Soviets agreed that Poland should be divided between them, with the western third of the country going to Germany and the eastern two-thirds being taken over by the U.S.S.R.", the noun clause is "that Poland should be divided between them, with the western third of the country going to Germany and the eastern two-thirds being taken over by the U.S.S.R."
The noun clause functions as the direct object of the verb "agreed". It specifies the content of what the Germans and the Soviets agreed upon, which is the division of Poland between them.In the sentence "Writing in the 5th century, the Roman historian Vegetius pleaded for reform of what must have been a greatly weakened army.", the noun clause is "what must have been a greatly weakened army".The noun clause functions as the object of the preposition "of". It describes the reform that Vegetius pleaded for, specifying the condition of the army as greatly weakened.
To know more about noun clause, click here https://brainly.com/question/14006776
#SPJ11