Which of these is an example of a physical property?
A. Chlorine oxidizes bacterial cells.
B. Chlorine gas is yellow-green in color.
C. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's) react with ozone (O₂).
D. Potassium ignites when placed in water.
Answer:
B. Chlorine gas is yellow-green in color.
Fill in thr [?]476 nm = [ ? ]*10[ ? ]x10 cmGive your answer in scientific notation.Enter
1) Convert nanometers into centimeters
Convert nm in mm
\(476nm\cdot\frac{1\operatorname{mm}}{1000000nm}=0.000479\operatorname{mm}\)0.000479mm = 4.79*10^-4mm
Convert mm into cm
\(4.79\cdot10^{-4}mm\cdot\frac{1\operatorname{cm}}{10\operatorname{mm}}=0.0000476\operatorname{cm}\)The answer is 4.76*10^-5cm.
Everyone who is thin is in shape. A. True B. False
Answer:
false; one could be in thin shape but thay doesnt always mean they are healthy, or fit...there is always a chance there can be malnutrition or they have a good metabolism, but to be in shape, there should be a good balance of fat and muscle in the body
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Why KHPo4 ignore effective as a buffer but kh2po4 is not
KH2PO4 is a more suitable choice as a buffer because it has a greater buffering capacity due to the presence of the weak acid and its conjugate base.
KHPo4 is not considered an effective buffer compared to KH2PO4 due to its limited buffering capacity. The effectiveness of a buffer is determined by the concentration and dissociation properties of its conjugate acid-base pair.
KH2PO4 is a salt composed of the weak acid H2PO4- and its conjugate base HPO4^2-. In an aqueous solution, KH2PO4 can dissociate to release H+ ions from the H2PO4- component, which acts as a weak acid, and the HPO4^2- component can accept H+ ions, acting as a weak base. This allows KH2PO4 to effectively resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to the solution.
On the other hand, KHPo4 consists of the strong acid H3PO4 and the weak base HPO4^2-. H3PO4 fully dissociates in water, providing a large concentration of H+ ions, making it difficult for the HPO4^2- to effectively act as a base and maintain pH stability.
Therefore, KH2PO4 is a more suitable choice as a buffer because it has a greater buffering capacity due to the presence of the weak acid and its conjugate base.
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What does chemical equations and chemical formulas have in common?
Answer:
Chemical symbols refer to chemical elements only. They do not necessarily refer to atoms of that element, but also to ions.
Explanation:
When KCl(s) is dissolved in water, the resulting solution is classified as a
O heterogeneous compound
O homogeneous compound
O heterogeneous mixture
O homogeneous mixture
Answer:
O homogeneous mixture
Explanation:
When Kci is dissolved in water it becomes a solute in O homogeneous mixture
Which of the following can't be broken down any further chemically?
Question 4 options:
A) Compounds
B) Molecules
C) Matter
D) Elements
The relative atomic mass of hydrogen is 1, and that of carbon is 12.
12 g of an unknown hydrocarbon (containing hydrogen and carbon only) was found to contain 9 g of carbon. This is shown below. What is the value of x?
Answer:
The value of x in the hydrocarbon formula CxHy is 1.
Explanation:
Here's how to arrive at the solution:
Since the relative atomic mass of carbon is 12 and the hydrocarbon contains 9g of carbon, we know that there are 9/12 = 0.75 moles of carbon in the hydrocarbon.
Since the hydrocarbon only contains hydrogen and carbon, the remaining mass (12g - 9g = 3g) must be due to hydrogen.
To find the number of moles of hydrogen, we need to convert the mass of hydrogen to moles. The relative atomic mass of hydrogen is 1, so the number of moles of hydrogen is 3/1 = 3 moles.
Therefore, the ratio of carbon to hydrogen in the hydrocarbon is 0.75 moles of carbon to 3 moles of hydrogen, which simplifies to 1:4.
The general formula for the hydrocarbon can be written as CxHy. Since the ratio of carbon to hydrogen is 1:4, we know that x = 1 and y = 4. Thanks.
EXAMPLE 8 (Mixed) How many liters of hydrogen gas are produced if 15.9 g of hydrochloric acid reacts with excess zine metal ? Assume STP Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCh + H_{2} ( 109 L)
The total amount of hydrogen gas generated is 9.76 L, under the condition that 15.9 g of hydrochloric acid reacts with excess zine metal.
Furthermore the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid and zinc metal is:
2HCl + Zn → ZnCl₂ + H₂
The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
Then, 15.9 g of HCl is equivalent to 15.9 g / 36.46 g/mol = 0.436 mol of HCl.
As per the balanced chemical equation, 1 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of Zn to produce 1 mole of H₂ gas.
Hence, 0.436 mol of HCl will produce 0.436 mol of H₂ gas.
In Stp (Standard Temperature and Pressure), one mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L.
So, 0.436 mol of H₂ gas will occupy:
0.436 mol × 22.4 L/mol = 9.76 L (approx)
Then, approximately 9.76 L of hydrogen gas will be produced when 15.9 g of hydrochloric acid reacts with excess zinc metal at STP.
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Which of the following is an example of a physical, rather than a chemical, change?
Answer: The question is not clear
Explanation:
Give the formula of Plaster of Paris And some of its uses..
:))
Plss help me pass . I am so confused in chemistry !!
Answer:
Explanation:
Ok so an atom is each ball. So in the first one there are 5 balls. In the second one there are 4 and so on. A molecule contains more than two balls. So they are all molecules. For the counting reactants and products, count how many balls are to the left of the arrow which is your number of reactants and count the balls to the right to find the number of product atoms.
A student sets up two reactions. Reaction 1 uses 0.120 mol/L of reactant, and Reaction 2 uses 0.440 mol/L of reactant. How many times faster is Reaction 2 compared to Reaction 1?
Reaction 2 is 3.67 times faster compared to reaction 1
Data obtained from the questionFrom the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Rate of reaction 1 = 0.120 mol/L per reactant Rate of reaction 2 = 0.440 mol/L peeler reactantComparison =?How to compare the rate of reaction 2 to reaction 1To compare the rate of reaction 2 to reaction 1, do the following:
Comparison = Reaction 2 / Reaction 1
Reaction 2 / Reaction 1 = 0.44 / 0.12
Reaction 2 / Reaction 1 = 3.67
Cross multiply
Reaction 2 = 3.67 × Reaction 1
Thus, we can conclude that reaction 2 is 3.67 times faster than reaction 1
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what does the suffix -ine mean in the word heroine?
example :
the silent movie heroine faced danger from an evil villain.
a. female
b. many
c. young
d. great
Answer:
Female
Explanation:
Answer: A. Female.
Explanation: The word 'heroine' means a female or a woman that is admired and looked upon for her courage, bravery, and noble qualities.
Tamika studies the rock layers. She says that during some times in the past the area was covered by water
Tamika claims that the area was once submerged in water, indicating that she is researching the rock formations in an attempt to understand the geological history of the area.
Rock strata reveal important details about Earth's ancient habitats, including whether or not any bodies of water were present. By evaluating the characteristics of sedimentary rocks, such as their composition, texture, and the existence of specific fossils or sedimentary structures, Tamika can draw inferences about the past conditions of the region. Indicators indicating the area was originally submerged under water include the presence of marine fossils, wave patterns, or cross-bedding in rock layers.
Overall, Tamika's analysis of the rock layers sheds light on the region's geological past, including the presence of water and changes in sea level over time.
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Into a 125 mL Erlenmeyer flask was added some KI and H2SO4 as described in the procedure section of this experiment. Then 3.0 mL of bleach solution was added to the flask and it was immediately titrated with 0.1261 M sodium thiosulfate solution. It required 41.26 mL of this sodium thiosulfate solution to reach the end point of the titration. What is the percentage of NaOCl in the bleach
Answer:
answer is a
Explanation:
i took quiiiiiiz
In the stable form of protein, what is generally oriented to the interior of the protein molecule? a. Random portions
b. Hydrophobic portions
c. Polar portions
d. Hydrophilic portions
Answer:
The correct answer is b
Explanation:
Proteins are made up of amino acids. Proteins (there exterior) are generally hydrophilic (i.e can dissolve in water) as they must be able to interact with/dissolve in the liquid component of the cell hence, the outer part of proteins are made of/oriented of hydrophilic amino acids while the hydrophobic (water fearing/inability to dissolve in water) amino acids/portions are generally oriented inwards/into the interior of the protein structure.
b. Hydrophobic portions
What are Proteins?Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues.Proteins are made up of amino acids. Proteins (there exterior) are generally hydrophilic (i.e. can dissolve in water) as they must be able to interact with/dissolve in the liquid component of the cell.Hence, the outer part of proteins are made of hydrophilic amino acids while the hydrophobic amino acids are generally oriented inwards/into the interior of the protein structure.Thus, the correct option is b.
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• How does the name of the salt tell us that:
a) there is just one other element combined with the metal?
b) there is oxygen present in the salt?
The name of the salt tells us that:
a) there is just one other element combined with the metal by looking at the suffix of the salt's name.
b) the presence of oxygen in a salt can be indicated by the name of the salt.
a) The name of a salt can tell us that there is just one other element combined with the metal by looking at the suffix of the salt's name. If the salt name ends in "-ide," it indicates that the salt is composed of a metal and a single non-metal element.
For example, sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium bromide (KBr) are salts where the metal (sodium and potassium) is combined with a single non-metal element (chlorine and bromine, respectively). The "-ide" suffix suggests the presence of only one other element in the salt.
b) The presence of oxygen in a salt can be indicated by the name of the salt. If the salt name includes the element oxygen, it suggests that oxygen is present in the salt compound.
For example, sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) and calcium sulfate (CaSO₄) contain the element oxygen in their chemical formulas. The presence of oxygen in the salt is implied by the name and the combination of elements in the compound.
Therefore, the name of salt tells us that there is just one other element combined with the metal and there is oxygen present in the salt
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at 450 k the followin equilirbium is established: 2no (g) cl2(g) <> 2nocl(g). an equilirbium mixture of the three gases has partial pressure of 0.075 atm, 0.191 atm, and 0.35 atm for no, cl2, and nocl, respectively. what is keq for this reaction at 450k?
The equilibrium constant, K, for the given reaction at 450 K is 4.33.
The equilibrium constant, K, for the given reaction is given by the Expression:
K = [Nocl]^2 / ([NO]^2 [Cl2])
Where [NO], [Cl2], and [Nocl] are the equilibrium partial pressures of the Respective gases.
At equilibrium, the partial pressures of NO, Cl2, and Nocl are 0.075 atm, 0.191 atm, and 0.35 atm, respectively.
Substituting these values in the expression for K, we get:
K = (0.35)^2 / ((0.075)^2 (0.191))
K = 4.33
Therefore, the equilibrium constant, K, for the given reaction at 450 K is 4.33.
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When two or more different elements unite chemically, they form a
A) compound
B) mixture
C) metalloid
D) solution
Answer:
compound ahhhhhhhhhhhhhgh
An experiment requires 65.00 g of sodium chloride. Sodium chloride is available at a price of $179.0 per 5.000 kg sodium chloride. What is the cost of the sodium chloride in the experiment (reported to the hundredths place because we're working with dollars)?
Answer: on
Explanation:5
The price of sodium chloride per 5 kg is 179 dollars. The experiment requires 65 g of NaCl. The price of65 g or 0.065 kg is 2.3 dollars.
What is sodium chloride?Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the combination of sodium metal and chlorine atom. Sodium metal has extra one electron in its valance shell and chlorine needs one more electron into its valence shell. Hence sodium donates its valence electron to chlorine forming NaCl.
NaCl is used as the table salt in food. It is a very important compound in our daily diet. Similarly NaCl is industrially important for many reaction especially in electrochemical processes.
It is given that, the price of 5 kg of NaCl = $179
required mass of NaCl = 65 g = 0.065 Kg
then , price of 0.065 kg = (0.065 × 179 /5) = $2.31
Therefore, the cost of NaCl in the experiment is 2.31 dollars.
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what's the use of periodic table
The Periodic table can be used
to predict the properties of
elements, even those that
have not yet been discovered.
Thank you
Answer:
It helps scientists to quickly refer to information about an element, like atomic mass and chemical symbol
Hope it helps
Which is an unreliable source?
A scientist who studies dinosaurs presents her research on velociraptors at a science convention.
An advertisement for acne medication claims it can clear up acne in less than one week.
An article on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website discusses the salmonella bacteria.
A chemistry teacher discusses possible projects for the upcoming science fair.
The source that is unreliable is an advertisement for acne medication claims it can clear up acne in less than one week.
What are citable sources?Citable sources are those sources that are gotten from places that are proven to be of good standards and not from mere claims such as:
Science journalsprofessional organizationsgovernment agenciesTherefore, the source that is unreliable is an advertisement for acne medication claims it can clear up acne in less than one week.
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PLEASE HELP Which of the answers below would be a correct chemical symbol of an element?
HG
hg
Hg
hG
Answer:
Hg
Explanation:
Hg is a correct chemical symbol of an element. Therefore, The correct option is option C among all the given options.
What is element?The quantity of protons an element has defines it. An element's atoms all contain the same amount of protons, but its electron and neutron counts might vary. Ions are produced by altering the electron to proton ratio, whereas isotopes are produced by altering the neutron count.
A material that cannot be destroyed chemically is referred to as a chemical element. Although chemical processes cannot modify an atom, nuclear reactions can create new elements. Hg is a correct chemical symbol of an element. A material that is not further decomposed either by chemical reaction is known as a chemical element.
Therefore, Hg is a correct chemical symbol of an element. The correct option is option C among all the given options.
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According to Image 2, which tectonic plate is composed of the largest percentage of oceanic lithosphere?
A. African Plate
B. Eurasian Plate
C. Indian Plate
D. Nazca Plate
Answer:
I think the answer is A the Afracan plate
Explanation:
hope this helps:)
A student is tasked with writing the net ionic equation for the following
reaction:
4
Al(s) + 3 AgNO3(aq) → Al(NO3)3(aq) + 3 Ag(s)
What is the net ionic equation?
The net ionic equation of the reaction is as follows:
4 Al3+(aq) + 12 NO3-(aq) + 3 Ag(s) = 4 Al(s) + 12 Ag+(aq) + 12 NO3-(aq)
Ions which remain in their ground state and do not take part in the reaction are called spectator ions. The net ionic equation cancels out these ions, which are present on both the reactant and product sides of the equation.
Spectator ions, which can be found on both the reactant and product sides, but are not included in the finished reaction from the net ionic equation. The \(NO^3^-\) ions are spectator ions in this example, thus taking them out of the equation. The net ionic equation makes up the rest of the species.
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Solar and wind energy are both intermittent resources that cannot be relied upon for a constant stream of energy production. Explain why developing better ways to store energy is an important part of making these energy sources more practical to use.
By removing the need to build additional transmission lines and equipment, energy storage may reduce costs for utilities and their customers.
By removing the need to build additional transmission lines and equipment, energy storage may reduce costs for utilities and their customers. Energy storage's inherent ability to offer backup power in the event of grid failure is a feature that both residential consumers and commercial owners find highly desirable.
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How many ethnic groups are there in China?
Answer:
There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, with 56 ethnic groups and 56 family members.
Explanation:
There are a total of 56 ethnic groups in China, with 56 ethnic groups and 56 family members.
ions differ from atoms in their number of
a:electrons
b:neutrons
c:protons
d: neutrons & protons
e: electrons& protons
Answer:
e. electrons and protons
Explanation:
Ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons.
In the balanced equation
2C₂H6+702--> 4CO2+6H₂O
if 21 g of C₂H6 react with 32 g O2, what is the limiting reactant?
02
C₂H6
CO₂
H₂O
In the balanced equation \(2C_{2} H_{6}\) + \(7 O_{2}\) --> \(4 CO_{2}\) + \(6H_{2}O\) if 21 g of \(C_{2} H_{6}\) reacts with 32 g O₂, C₂H6 is the limiting reactant.
To determine the limiting reactant, we need to compare the amount of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio in the balanced equation.
Let's calculate the number of moles for each reactant using their molar masses:
For \(C_{2} H_{6}\) (ethane):
Molar mass of \(C_{2} H_{6}\) = 2(12.01 g/mol) + 6(1.01 g/mol) = 30.07 g/mol
Number of moles of C₂H6 = 21 g / 30.07 g/mol ≈ 0.698 mol
For O₂ (oxygen):
Molar mass of O₂ = 2(16.00 g/mol) = 32.00 g/mol
Number of moles of O₂ = 32 g / 32.00 g/mol = 1.00 mol
Next, we compare the moles of each reactant to the stoichiometric ratio in the balanced equation:
2 moles of \(C_{2} H_{6}\) react with 7 moles of O₂ to produce 4 moles of CO₂ and 6 moles of H₂O.
From the given amounts, we have:
0.698 mol \(C_{2} H_{6}\) and 1.00 mol O₂.
Using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the expected amount of CO₂ and H₂O produced for each reactant:
For C₂H6:
Expected moles of CO₂ = 0.698 mol C₂H6 * (4 mol CO₂ / 2 mol C₂H6) = 1.396 mol CO₂
For O₂:
Expected moles of CO₂ = 1.00 mol O₂ * (4 mol CO₂ / 7 mol O₂) ≈ 0.571 mol CO₂
Comparing the expected moles, we see that the calculated amount of CO₂ is greater when used \(C_{2} H_{6}\) as the limiting reactant. Therefore, the limiting reactant in this reaction is \(C_{2} H_{6}\).
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