Answer:
The car manufacturers could increase bore of the cylinders, place the engine in the center or back of the car, add 1 to 2 turbochargers, and lower the center of gravity of the vehicle to increase traction.
Explanation:
Turbochargers would be recommended because they significantly increase both the torque of the engine as well as the amount of horses powering the car while also increasing original efficiency both with and without the additional power. Weight adjustment allows for lightweight vehicles with good traction. This is important to both keep control of the car under acceleration, but it also makes the vehicle more efficient due to the now sheddable unnecessary weight. A more obvious approach would be to increase the base horsepower and torque of the engine by increasing the bore of the cylinders and the weight of the pistons. This acts as an inertial lever, because the extra piston weight will drag the crankshaft faster. This could also be achieved by taking away piston weight, but this could be catastrophic should a piston slip.
PLEASE HELP!
A 1500 kg car moves forward with 30 kg • m/s of
momentum. What is its velocity?
Select One:
a: -1470 m/s
b: 0.02 m/s
c: -50 m/s
d: 45,000 m/s
Answer: b
Explanation:
p=mv
p=30
m=1500
rearrange to find v
(30)=(1500)(v)
v= 30/1500
v = 0.02 m/s
A Bluetooth speaker used 573 J of energy while playing music. If it produces 356 J of sound energy, what is the efficiency of the speaker in transforming electrical energy into sound energy? Show all your work.
Answer:
The efficiency of the Bluetooth speaker is 62.13 %.
Explanation:
Given;
input electrical energy of the Bluetooth speaker, = 573 J
output sound energy of the Bluetooth speaker, = 356 J
The efficiency of the Bluetooth speaker in transforming electrical energy into sound energy is given by;
\(Efficiency = \frac{0utput\ Energy}{1nput \ Energy} *100\% \\\\Efficiency = \frac{356}{573}*100 \% \\\\Efficiency = 62.13 \ \%\)
Therefore, the efficiency of the Bluetooth speaker is 62.13 %.
Obtain the theoretical values of nodal voltages for the analysis circuit using Kirchhoff's Laws.
(V1,V2,V3,V4,V12,V23,V24,V34)
The theoretical values of nodal voltages using Kirchhoff's Laws can be used in the analysis of an electrocardiogram (ECG) to identify potential cardiac abnormalities and diagnose specific heart conditions by providing important information about the electrical activity of the heart.
The ECG measures the electrical activity of the heart by detecting the changes in voltage that occur during each heartbeat. The electrical activity of the heart can be modeled using Kirchhoff's Laws, which describe how current and voltage behave in an electrical circuit. Abnormalities in the electrical activity of the heart can be detected by analyzing the ECG waveform and comparing it to the theoretical values of nodal voltages.
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--The complete Question is, How can the theoretical values of nodal voltages using Kirchhoff's Laws be used in the analysis of an electrocardiogram (ECG) to identify potential cardiac abnormalities and diagnose specific heart conditions? --
How can you use your experimental results to find where the electric field has the greatest intensity
Using the experimental result greatest electric fleld can be found in practical application.
According to the problem,
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Which of the following expands when the temperature is lowered? Equal volumes of
A) iron.
B) wood.
C) helium.
D) water at 4 degrees C.
E) None expands when the temperature is lowered.
Among the given options, the substance that expands when the temperature is lowered is water at 4 degrees C or D.
It is important to note that this is an unusual property of water since most substances contract when the temperature decreases. As the temperature decreases below 4 degrees C, the density of water starts decreasing, and its volume starts increasing. When water reaches its freezing point, it expands by almost 9%. This expansion is why ice is less dense than water. Therefore, it floats on top of water, and the water underneath remains liquid. This phenomenon is essential for the survival of aquatic life in cold climates and regions. As a result, the temperature of water bodies does not fall below 4 degrees C. This property is also known as the anomalous expansion of water.
Water at 4 degrees Celsius expands when the temperature is lowered. This is an unusual property of water since most substances contract when the temperature decreases. This phenomenon is essential for the survival of aquatic life in cold climates and regions. As a result, the temperature of water bodies does not fall below 4 degrees Celsius.
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the time it takes for a college student to travel between her home and her college is uniformly distributed between 40 and 90 minutes. refer to exhibit 6-2. the probability that her trip will take exactly 50 minutes is
For the continuous probability distribution probability at any constant value is 0. Because the interval width is 0 in that case. There must always be an interval to calculate the probability in case of a uniform distribution.
Continuous probability distribution: A probability distribution in which the random variable X can take on any (continuous) value. Since there are an infinite number of values that can be assumed by X, the probability that X will take a given value is zero.
For the probability distribution of continuous distributions in this problem each constant value is 0.
P[x= 50] = 0
P(the journey will take exactly 50 minutes) = 0
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If a cat falls off a ledge, the Earth pulls the cat to the ground with the force of gravity. According to Newton's Third Law there must be a reaction force. What is that reaction force?
A. The cat pulls on the Earth
B. The cat’s acceleration is decreased by air resistance
C. The Earth hits the cat
D. The cat falls to the ground
E. The cat hits the Earth
Answer:
The answer Is B.
Explanation:
The cats acceleration is decreased
by air resistance.
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A body of mass 250g is release from the top of a building. If the body hits the ground with a velocity of 4m/s, calculate th height of the building [g=10m/s²]
The height of the building is 8 meters. to calculate the height, we can use the equation for free fall:
\(v^2 = u^2 + 2as,\)
where v is the final velocity (4 m/s), u is the initial velocity (0 m/s), a is the acceleration due to gravity (-10 m/s^2), and s is the distance or height.
Rearranging the equation, we get:
\(s = (v^2 - u^2) / (2a)\)
Substituting the given values, we have:
\(s = (4^2 - 0^2) / (2 * -10) = 16 / -20 = -0.8 meters.\)
Since the height cannot be negative, we take the absolute value:
|\(s| = 0.8 meters.\)
Therefore, the height of the building is approximately 0.8 meters or 8 meters.
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A student spots an unknown sample on a TLC plate. After developing in hexanes/ethyl acetate 50:50, he/she saw a single spot with an Rf of 0.55. Does this indicate that the unknown material is a pure compound? What can be done to verify the purity of the sample?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A pure sample is known to give one spot on a chromatogram. This is the first indication that the substance is a pure substance. Since the student saw a single spot, the unknown substance is pure.
Subsequently, the substance can be boiled since it is a liquid. Impure substances boil over a range of temperatures. If the substance is pure, it will have a sharp boiling point which can be compared with boiling points of known substances recorded in literature hence the substance can be correctly identified.
The given unknown material or compound is a pure compound - yes, it has only one spot.
In the given TLC plate there is only one single spot found thus we can say it is the pure compound as If an impurity is present along with the major compound then there we could observe more spots other than the major compound.
The verification of the purity of the sample can be tested by a general procedure
conduct the TLC of the given compound and a separate TLC consisting of the pure compoundcompare the Rf values of both platesif it matches with the Rf value of the pure compound then the given compound is confirmed. the TLC plate has no spots other than the main compound therefore, it is a pure one.Thus, The given unknown material or compound is a pure compound - yes, it has only one spot.
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A crate is on a horizontal frictionless surface. A force of magnitude f is exerted on the crate.
Explanation:
??
this question seems faulty.
The new normal force is greater than \(F_n\) as per the given data. The correct option is 1.
What is friction?Friction is a force that prevents two solid objects from rolling or sliding over one another.
Although frictional forces, such the traction required to walk without slipping, may be advantageous, they can provide a significant amount of resistance to motion.
The normal force that the surface normally applies to the crate is perpendicular to the surface and works to balance the crate's weight.
The crate moves to the right when a force F is applied to it at an angle to the horizontal, and the normal force is adjusted to keep the crate in touch with the surface.
The formula for the normal force is FN = mg + Fsin(θ), where m is the mass of the crate, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and θ is the angle between the force F and the horizontal.
When θ is doubled, sin(2θ) = 2sin(θ)cos(θ), so the new normal force becomes:
FN' = mg + Fsin(2θ) = mg + 2Fsin(θ)cos(θ)
Since sin(θ) and cos(θ) are both less than or equal to 1, the second term on the right-hand side of the equation is greater than or equal to the original term Fsin(θ).
Thus, the new normal force is greater than the original normal force, and the correct answer is 1.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
A crate is on a horizontal frictionless surface. A force of magnitude F is exerted on the crate at an angle θ to the horizontal, as shown in the figure, causing the crate to slide to the right. The surface exerts a normal force of magnitude FN on the crate. While F is kept constant, the angle θ is now doubled but is still less than 90°. Assume the crate remains in contact with the surface. How does the new normal force exerted on the crate compare to FN ?
answer choices
The new normal force is greater than FN .The new normal force is less than FN .The new normal force is equal to FN .The new normal force is greater or less than FN depending on the value of θ.A wrench weighs 5.24 N on Earth. When it is taken to the Moon, where g = 1.60 m / s? how much does it weigh? (Hint: Its mass does not change.) (Unit = N)
Answer:
The weight of the wrench on the Moon is approximately 0.8555 N
Explanation:
On Earth, the acceleration of gravity at sea level is 9.8 m/s^2
then if the wrench weights 5.24 N that means that its mass according to Newton's second law is:
\(F = m \, a\\m=\frac{F}{a} \\m=\frac{5.24}{9.8} \, kg\\m=0.5347\)
Now we can use the wrench's mass to find its weight on the Moon, knowing that the acceleration due to gravity there is 1.6 m/s^2:
\(W=m\,g\\W=(0.5347) \,(1.6) \,N\\W=0.8555\,\,N\)
Answer:
Explanation:
0.8555
Can the sun explain global warming? ( 2 points) Suppose that the Earth has warmed up by 1 K in the last hundred years. i) How much would the solar constant have to increase to explain this? ii) Compare this to the observed fluctuation of the solar constant over the past 400 years (shown in class) For part (i), begin with the standard 'blackbody' calculation from class, that is: set α=0.30, and assume that the Earth acts as a blackbody in the infrared.
No, the sun cannot explain global warming. Global warming is a phenomenon in which the temperature of the Earth's surface and atmosphere is rising continuously due to human activities such as deforestation, burning of fossil fuels, and industrialization.
This increase in temperature cannot be explained only by an increase in solar radiation.There are several factors which contribute to global warming, including greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor. These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, which causes the planet's temperature to rise. The sun's radiation does contribute to global warming, but it is not the main cause.
i) To calculate the increase in solar radiation that would cause the Earth to warm up by 1 K, we can use the following formula:ΔS = ΔT / αWhere ΔS is the increase in solar constant, ΔT is the increase in temperature, and α is the Earth's albedo (reflectivity).α = 0.30 is the standard value used for the Earth's albedo.ΔS = ΔT / αΔS = 1 K / 0.30ΔS = 3.33 W/m2So, to explain the increase in temperature of 1 K over the last hundred years, the solar constant would need to increase by 3.33 W/m2.
ii) The observed fluctuation of the solar constant over the past 400 years has been around 0.1% to 0.2%. This is much smaller than the 3.33 W/m2 required to explain the increase in temperature of 1 K over the last hundred years. Therefore, it is unlikely that the sun is the main cause of global warming.
The sun cannot explain global warming. While the sun's radiation does contribute to global warming, it is not the main cause. The main cause of global warming is human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, which release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
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Jan ran 4 miles north in 28 minutes. What was Jan's average velocity?
Answer:
3.83 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance covered by Jan, d = 4 miles
1 mile = 1609.34 m
4 miles = 6437.38 m
Time, t = 28 minutes = 1680 s
Jan's average speed,
v = d/t
\(v=\dfrac{6437.38\ \text{m}}{1680\ \text{s}}\\\\v=3.83\ \text{m/s}\)
Hence, the average velocity of Jan is 3.83 m/s.
Which is the work required to move a charge?
O electric field
O electric field line
O electric potential
O electric potential energy
Answer:
O electric potential
Explanation:
Answer:
\(electric \: potential\)
Explanation:
\(hope \: helps \\ and \: brainliest \: if \: helped\)
All interactions between the atmosphere and the geosphere involve
gases or particles in air and water
water and living things.
soil and gases or particles in the air
soil and living things
Answer:
The geosphere consists of the solid Earth and the atmosphere consists of the gaseous components in the air. Thus, the answer is C.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The density of mercury is 13. 6 g/cm3. What approximate mass of mercury is required to fill a 4. 0 ounce bottle? an ounce is approximately 30 cm3.
1,632g of mercury is required to fill a 4. 0 ounce bottle
What does density mean?
How tightly the particles of a solid, liquid, or gas are packed is described by its density. The amount of mass per unit volume is known as density.
The density of a pure substance is equal to its mass concentration in numbers. Density varies widely among materials and may be important in relation to packaging, purity, and buoyancy. A substance's density changes as a function of pressure and temperature. For solids and liquids, this variance is often minimal, but for gases, it is much more pronounced. An object's density increases as pressure is applied, which causes the object's volume to decrease.
Density is given 13.6g/cm^3
Volume is 4 ounce i.e. 4*30cm^3
Mass?
Mass ⇒D*V
13.6 * 120 will be 1,632g
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anyone can you help me
Answer:
SORRY I CAN'T DO FOR YOU BECAUSE I DON'T KNOW WHERE IS THE QUESTION
Explanation:
Higher-pitched sounds have shorter wavelengths.
True or false
Answer:
The answer is True
Explanation:
I hope it helps
Answer:
it's true
Explanation:
High–pitched sounds have short wavelengths, which means that the peaks are close together. Low–pitched sounds have longer wavelengths, so the peaks are more spread out.
Distance affects the amount of potential energy stored within a system that consists of two bar magnets. A student placed two bar magnets on a table with like poles facing each other.
Which line on Graph 2 accurately shows the relationship between distance and the amount of potential energy stored in this system?
Answer: Line A
Explanation: Distance AFFECTS the amount. Potential Energy DOESN'T AFFECT the distance.
Line B accurately shows the relationship between distance and the amount of potential energy stored in this system.
What is meant by magnetic potential energy ?The amount of work required to rotate a magnetic dipole from its zero potential state to any desired position is known as the potential energy of the magnetic dipole in a magnetic field.
Here,
Maxwell's equations establish a relation between magnetic potential energy and electrostatic potential energy. The mechanical work of the magnetic force (really, magnetic torque) on the re-alignment of the vector of the magnetic dipole moment is what is known as the potential energy of a magnet or magnetic moment m in a magnetic field B.
The magnetic field's direction and distance have an impact on magnetic PE. A magnet's south pole can get close to its opposite pole's north pole. The two magnets are drawn together by this force. Their potential energy increases with increasing distance. It is possible for two north poles to collide.
The fields of the magnets are perfectly opposite one another. They are forced apart by a repelling force created by the field. Each one repels the other. The closer they are in this situation, the greater their potential energy will be.
Hence,
Line B accurately shows the relationship between distance and the amount of potential energy stored in this system.
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An AC source operating at 60Hz with a maximum voltage of 170V is connected in series with a resistor (R=1.2kΩ) and a capacitor (C=2.5μF). (a) What is the maximum value of the current in the circuit (b) What are the maximum values of the potential difference across the resistor and the capacitor? (c) When the current is zero, what are the magnitudes of the potential differences across the resistor, the capacitor and the AC source How much charge is on the capacitor at this instant (d) When the current is maximum, what are the magnitudes of the potential differences across the resistor, the capacitor, and the AC source? How much charge is on the capacitor at this instant?
The maximum value of the current in the circuit is approximately 0.1298 A. The maximum values of the potential difference across the resistor and the capacitor are equal to the maximum voltage (170 V) because they are in series with the AC source.
To solve this problem, we can use the concepts of AC circuit analysis and impedance.
Given:
Frequency (f) = 60 Hz
Maximum voltage \(\[V_\text{max}\)) = 170 V
Resistance (R) = 1.2 kΩ = 1200 Ω
Capacitance (C) = 2.5 μF = 2.5 x 10⁻⁶ F
(a) The maximum value of the current in the circuit can be calculated using Ohm's law:
\(Imax = \frac{Vmax}{Z}\)
where Z is the impedance of the circuit.
For a series RL circuit like this, the impedance Z is given by:
\(\[Z = \sqrt{R^2 + (X_c - X_l)^2}\]\)
where \(\[X_c\) is the capacitive reactance and \(\[X_I\) is the inductive reactance.
The capacitive reactance \(\[X_c\) is given by:
\(\[X_c = \frac{1}{2\pi fC}\]\)
The inductive reactance Xl is given by:
Xl = 2πfL
However, since there is no inductor in the circuit (only a resistor and a capacitor), the inductive reactance is zero (\(\[X_I\) = 0).
Substituting the values, we can calculate the maximum current:
\(\[X_c = \frac{1}{2\pi \cdot 60 \cdot 2.5 \cdot 10^{-6}}\]\)
≈ 530.66 Ω
\(\[Z = \sqrt{1200^2 + (530.66 - 0)^2}\]\)
≈ 1311.79 Ω
\(\[I_\text{max} = \frac{170 \text{ V}}{1311.79 \Omega}\]\)
≈ 0.1298 A
Therefore, the maximum value of the current in the circuit is approximately 0.1298 A.
(b) The maximum values of the potential difference across the resistor and the capacitor are equal to the maximum voltage (\(\[V_\text{max}\)) because they are in series with the AC source. So:
Potential difference across the resistor = \(\[V_\text{max}\)
Potential difference across the capacitor = \(\[V_\text{max}\)
(c) When the current is zero, the potential difference across the resistor and the capacitor is zero because there is no current flowing through them. However, the potential difference across the AC source remains the same, which is the maximum voltage (\(\[V_\text{max}\)). So:
Potential difference across the resistor = 0 V
Potential difference across the capacitor = 0 V
Potential difference across the AC source = \(\[V_\text{max}\)
The magnitude of the potential difference across the AC source remains the same as the maximum voltage (\(\[V_\text{max}\)).
To find the charge on the capacitor when the current is zero, we can use the equation:
Q = C * V
where Q is the charge, C is the capacitance, and V is the potential difference across the capacitor.
Q = (2.5 x 10⁻⁶ F) * 0 V
= 0 C
Therefore, the charge on the capacitor when the current is zero is 0 C.
(d) When the current is at its maximum value (\(\[I_\text{max}\)), the potential difference across the resistor is given by Ohm's law:
Potential difference across the resistor = \(\[I_\text{max}\) * R
= 0.1298 A * 1200 Ω
= 155.76 V
The potential difference across the capacitor can be found using the equation:
Potential difference across the capacitor =\(\[I_\text{max}\) * \(\[X_c\)
Potential difference across the capacitor = 0.1298 A * 530.66 Ω
= 69.75 V
The potential difference across the AC source remains the same as the maximum voltage (\(\[V_\text{max}\)), which is 170 V.
To find the charge on the capacitor when the current is at its maximum, we can use the equation:
Q = C * V
Q = (2.5 x 10⁻⁶ F) * 69.75 V
≈ 0.0001744 C
Therefore, the charge on the capacitor when the current is at its maximum is approximately 0.0001744 C.
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how should the table be changed to correctly distinguish between mechanical and electromagnetic waves?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
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There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 50 m high. The bell weighs 25 kg. 1 point
The bell has potential energy. Calculate it. *
Write two forms of mechanical energy
the musical note a has a frequency of 440 hz and its wavelength in seawater is 3.5 m. the speed of sound in seawater is
When it is given that the musical note a has a frequency of 440 Hz and wavelength in seawater is 3.5 m, then the speed of sound in seawater is calculated as 1540m/s.
What is speed of sound in seawater?The formula is , v = f λ . Higher is the speed of a sound, greater is its wavelength for a given frequency. Sound moves at much faster speed in water than in air.
Given, frequency is 440 Hz
and wavelength is 3.5m
We know, V= fλ
V= 440 * 3.5
= 1540 m/s.
Speed of sound in seawater is 1540m/s.
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what is the correct answer?
The effective resistance of the Parallel circuit is 3 ohms.
option B.
What is the effective resistance of the circuit?
In a parallel circuit, the sum of the currents through each path is equal to the total current that flows from the source.
The total resistance or effective resistance in a Parallel circuit with the following formula:
1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2
where;
Rt is the effective resistanceR1 is the resistance of the first resistorR2 is the resistance of the second resistor1/Rt = 1/4 + 1/12
1/Rt = (3 + 1 ) / 12
Rt = ( 12 ) / ( 4 )
Rt = 3 ohms
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What is the velocity of a jet that travels 785 m [W] in 2.39 s?
Answer:
v = 328.4
Explanation:
Data:
Distance (d) = 785 mTime (t) = 2.39 sVelocity (v) = ?Use formula:
\(\boxed{v = \frac{d}{t}}\)Replace:
\(\boxed{v = \frac{785m}{2.39s}}\)It divides:
\(\boxed{v = 328.4\frac{m}{s}}}\)What is the velocity?
The velocity is 328.4 meters per second.
The velocity of a jet that travels 785 m [W] in 2.39 s would be 328.45 m/s.
What is Velocity?The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving object. The unit of velocity is a meter/second.
As given in the problem we have to find the velocity of a jet that travels 785 m [W] in 2.39 s,
The total displacement covered by the jet = 785 m
The total time taken by the jet = 2.39 s
the velocity of the jet = total displacement covered by the jet /time
=785 m/2.39 s
=328.45 m/s.
Thus, the velocity of the jet would be 328.45 m/s.
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when a torque is applied to a circular shafy, what observation can be observed? select all tht aplies
When a torque is applied to a circular shaft, you can observe the following:
1. The circular shaft will experience twisting or rotational deformation, which means the angle of twist will change along the length of the shaft.
2. Shear stress will be induced in the material of the shaft, causing internal resistance against the applied torque.
3. The amount of twist or angular deformation is directly proportional to the applied torque and the length of the shaft, and inversely proportional to the shaft's polar moment of inertia and material's modulus of rigidity.
In summary, when a torque is applied to a circular shaft, you can observe twisting, shear stress, and a relationship between the applied torque, length, polar moment of inertia, and modulus of rigidity.
So, the correct answer is 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
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HeLp AsAp!!!!!! How long would it take you to hop 30 meters based on your speed for the 5-meter trial? Show your work!
Hopping =
Distance-5 m
Time-3.41
Speed-1.46
Answer:
20.5s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Distance = 30m
Unknown:
Time = ?
Solution:
The time it will take to hop a distance of 30m using the speed for the 5m trial is the duration of the trip.
The speed for the 5m trial = 1.46m/s
Now;
Speed = \(\frac{distance}{time}\)
Distance = speed x time
time = \(\frac{distance }{speed}\)
Input the parameters and solve;
time = \(\frac{30}{1.46}\) = 20.5s
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While taking the stairs it takes you 10 seconds to reach the top. The next time you take the same stairs, it takes you 5 seconds to reach the top stair. During which of these trips up the stairs did you use more power to climb?
Answer:
probably the trip where it took u 5 seconds
which is a harmful role of bacteria of bacteria?
Answer:
Harmful bacteria are called pathogenic
Explanation:
Harmful bacteria are called pathogenic bacteria because they cause disease and illnesses like strep throat, staph infections, cholera, tuberculosis, and food poisoning.