Answer:
Static Friction
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is Static Friction
Explanation:
1. Write the IUPAC names for the following 1.1 1.2 N 1.3 O NO2 x Y ·0 OH 5
1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
2. Nitrogen dioxide
3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen
4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.
IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen
The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide
Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.
The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen
Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.
X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.
Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.
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Note: The complete question is given below
Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:
\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)
C6H5CH(CH3)2
H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3
Which process do self-feeders use to get energy?
Answer:
The person above me is correct
Explanation:
It's D
Phosphorus-32 has a half life of 14.0 days. A 40.0g sample is being shipped. It takes 27 days to arrive, how much P-32 remains?
The mass of P-32 remaining after 27 days, if the initial mass is 40g is 10.5 g.
What is half life of a radioactive element?
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the amount of time it takes for one-half of the radioactive isotope to decay.
The half-life of a specific radioactive isotope is constant; it is unaffected by conditions and is independent of the initial amount of that isotope.
The number of half lives in 27 days;
n = 27 days/14 days
n = 1.929
The mass of P-32 remaining after 27 days, if the initial mass is 40g;
mass remaining = 40 g / (2^1.929)
mass remaining = 40 g / 3.808
mass remaining = 10.5 g
Thus, the mass of P-32 remaining after 27 days, if the initial mass is 40g is 10.5 g.
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Type the correct answer in the box. The density is 1.26grams/ centimeters. How many pounds/foot is this? Use the conversion rates of 454 grams/1 pound and 28,317 centimeters/1 ft.. Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.
Answer: 78.59 lb/ft
Explanation:
use stoichiometry to solve
1.26g/cm x ( 1pound/ 454 grams) X (28317 Cm/1 ft) = 78.59 pounds/ft
between ethane, ethene and ethyne which is having shortest bond?
As you can see the picture, in the three given compounds i.e. ethane, ethene and ethyne, ethyne have shortest bond. Bond length of ethyne is very short when compared to the ethane and ethene. Shorter the bond, bond strength will be more. Hence, our answer is ethyne.
Answer:
ethyne has shortest bond
Which statement best explains why multiple organelle types are required to perform the complete animal cell cycle of obtaining, using, and disposing of food? A Different organelles are specialized to perform different functions within the overall process. B The volume of material involved is too large for any one organelle to process. C In a diverse environment, cells consume food with a variety of physical and chemical properties. D Each organelle must learn from its environment how to perform its function, so they perform different functions as they mature.
The statement that best explains why multiple organelle types are required to perform the complete animal cell cycle of obtaining, using, and disposing of food is: Different organelles are specialized to perform different functions within the overall process. Option A is the correct answer.
What are organelle?This refers to is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell. it is more like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information. Mitochondria, which produce chemical energy and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.
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It takes 4 pounds of steel to make a small robot. You have 48 ounces. Do you have enough? If not what do you need?
No, 48 ounces are not enough. For making a small robot we need 64 ounces which is equal to 4 pounds.
What is pound and ounces?Pound is a unit for measuring weight. 16 ounces makes one pound.
Ounce is also a unit for measuring weight. 16 ounces is equal to 1 pound
So, for making one small robot we need 4 pounds.
1 pound = 16 ounces
4 pounds = 64 ounces
But, we have 48 ounces
We need more = 64 - 48 = 16 ounces or 1 pound
No, 48 ounces are not enough. For making a small robot we need 64 ounces which is equal to 4 pounds.
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I need help with this homework thank you
Discuss the large-scale environmental impacts of soil pollution caused by industrial wastes.
Answer: Industrial processes including mining and manufacturing historically have been leading causes of soil pollution. Industrial areas typically have much higher levels of trace elements and organic contaminants. This is due to intentional and unintentional releases from industrial processes directly into the environment, including to the soil, adjacent water bodies, and the atmosphere.
Explanation:
In the laboratory you dissolve 24.4 g of chromium(II) iodide in a volumetric flask and add water to a total volume of
250 mL.
What is the molarity of the solution?
What is the concentration of the chromium(II) cation?
What is the concentration of the iodide anion?
Hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas react to form ammonia gas. What volume of ammonia would be produced by this reaction if 4.56mL of nitrogen were consumed?
Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol and is rounded to 3 significant digits.
The volume of ammonia would be produced by this reaction 4.56mL of nitrogen were consumed is 9.13 mL of ammonia.
What is volume?Volume is a unit used to describe how much space a substance or thing takes up. It is a real thing with a physical value that can be measured in liters, milliliters, cubic meters, or cubic centimeters.
The chemical equation for the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen gases to produce ammonia gas is as follows:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
The balanced equation's stoichiometry states that 2 moles of ammonia are created when 1 mole of nitrogen combines with 3 moles of hydrogen. This indicates that nitrogen and ammonia have a mole ratio of 1:2.
We must first estimate how many moles of nitrogen were reacted in order to calculate the volume of ammonia created. The ideal gas law allows us to do the following:
PV = nRT, where R is the gas constant, n is the number of moles, P is the pressure, V is the volume, and T is the temperature.
We can assume that the pressure is constant and cancel it out because the gases are not contained:
V = nRT/P
The volume of 1 mole of gas is 22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which are 0°C and 1 atm. As a result, the amount of nitrogen that reacted was:
n(N2) = 4.56 mL × (1 L/1000 mL) × (1 mol/22.4 L) × 0.000204 moles.
As nitrogen and ammonia have a mole ratio of 1:2, the amount of ammonia produced is calculated as follows: n(NH₃) = 2 × n(N₂) = 0.000408 moles
In order to calculate the volume of ammonia produced, we can once more utilize the ideal gas law:
V(NH₃) = n(NH₃) × V(molar)= 0.000408 moles × 22.4 L/mol = 0.00913 L.
The amount of ammonia produced, rounded to three significant digits, is 9.13 mL = 0.00913 L. Hence, the answer is: 9.13 mL of ammonia.
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Which of the following examples from everyday life are made possible or explained possible or explained by modern chemistry
Answer: Where is the folowing?
Explanation:
Explain the application of silver halides in darkening effect in industry
Explanation:
Silver halides are ionic crystals consisting of a regular cubic lattice of Ag and halide ions together with a small proportion of defects, such as Ag ions that have been displaced from their regular lattice position to another “interstitial” position (the Ag ions are much smaller than the halide ions), and the corresponding vacancy in the lattice.
The application of silver halides in darkening effect in industry can be seen in the production of photographic film.
What is Silver halide?This compound is usually formed when Silver reacts with an halogen under special conditions.
In photography, it is used in the production of photographic film which darkens to produce an image when exposed to light due to the effect of the compound.
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Write the formula for the ionic compound formed from each pair of elements aluminum and selenium.
The formula for the ionic compound formed from aluminum and selenium is Al₂Se₃.
The compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from aluminum to selenium, resulting in the formation of positively charged Al³⁺ ions and negatively charged Se²⁻ ions. The number of atoms in the resulting compound is determined by the need to balance the charges of the ions. Since aluminum has a +3 charge and selenium has a -2 charge, two aluminum atoms, and three selenium atoms combine to form Al₂Se₃.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
A vial of Ancef 1 g is reconstituted with 5 mL of normal saline to yield 125mg / m * L How many mL of the medication should be given if a patient is prescribed 250 mg of the medication?
Ancef (Cefazolin) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is used to treat bacterial infections. Cefazolin is available in several formulations, including injectable, intravenous, and powder for injection.
A vial of Ancef 1 g is reconstituted with 5 mL of normal saline to yield 125mg / m * L. We need to determine how many milliliters of the medication should be given if a patient is prescribed 250 mg of the medication.To begin with, let us first calculate the concentration of the reconstituted solution using the given data.1 gram of Ancef (Cefazolin) = 1000 milligrams (mg)5 mL of normal saline = 5000 milligrams (mg)Therefore, the total volume of the reconstituted solution = 5 mL + the volume of Ancef (Cefazolin)1 g of Ancef (Cefazolin) = 125 mg/mL (Given)Therefore, the volume of Ancef (Cefazolin) = (250 mg)/(125 mg/mL) = 2 mLTherefore, the total volume of the reconstituted solution = 5 mL + 2 mL = 7 mLThus, the amount of medication that should be given to the patient is 2 mL.For such more question on antibiotic
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Homework
Harnessing Human Energy Chapter 3 Lesson 3.3
Writing an Argument for the School Principal
The argument for Harnessing Human Energy for the School Principal is written below
Dear Principal Tom,
Why we need to Harness Human EnergyHuman power as we have been taught is the effort or energy created by a human being. It is one that can be said to be pace of work per time. The Muscles act as the main source of power, and body heat can also be used for tasks like warming food, shelters, or other people.
There are lot of reasons why we need to make use of these energy and this is coming form the fact that energy from the environment is transformed by humans into forms that are very beneficial for their activities.
An example to buttress this point is from the first person to understand that running a magnet via a copper wire could create an electric current was an English physicist named Michael Faraday. It was a truly remarkable finding. Magnets and copper wire coils are used in enormous power plants to create almost all of the electricity we use today. Therefore, harnessing human energy can do us more good than harm.
From
John Joe.
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Determine the molar solubility for Cr(OH)3 Ksp = 6.3x10^-31 ....
a) Set up the ICE table Cr(OH)3 (s) <-> Cr^3+ (aq) + 3OH^- (aq)
b) Ksp expression
c) Determine molar solubility
The equilibrium constant shows the extent of dissolution of a substance in solution. The molar solubility of the compound here is 1.2 * 10^-8 M.
What is solubility product?The solubility product is the equilibrium constant that shows the extent to which a substnace is dissolved in soution.
Now let us set up the ICE table as shown;
Cr(OH)3 (s) <-> Cr^3+ (aq) + 3OH^- (aq)
I 0 0
C +x +3x
E x 3x
Ksp = [Cr^3+] [OH^- ]^3
6.3x10^-31 = [x] [3x]^3
6.3x10^-31 = 27x^4
x = 4√6.3x10^-31 /27
x = 1.2 * 10^-8 M
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In each of the following equations identify the acid and base for the reactants
Answer:The oxygen is coming from the atmosphere.
Explanation:
What is the estimated life expectancy of tin reserves?
Answer:
chemical reaction hope this helps ;)
Explanation:
a gold atom is a sphere with a diameter with 272 pm and a mass with 3.27x 10^-13 ngs. calculate the density of one gold atom in g/cm ^3
The density of the gold is 2.5 * 10^2 g/cm^3.
\What is the density of the gold?We have to know that the density is one of the properties of the material that help us to be able to know the kind of material that we have. In this case, we are told that the material that we have to deal with here is gold.
Volume of the gold = 4/3πr^3
Where r = radius = 272 * 10^-12/2 = 1.36 * 10^-8 cm
Volume = 4/3 * 3.142 * (1.36 * 10^-8)^3
= 1.1 * 10^-23 cm^3
The we have that;
Density = mass/ volume
Density = 27x 10^-13 * 10^-9 g/ 1.1 * 10^23 cm^3
2.7 * 10^-21/1.1 * 10^-23 cm^3
= 2.5 * 10^2 g/cm^3
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Why does a comet make a bright trail in the night sky?
1.A comet is made of ice, dust and gas that vaporize as the comet moves closer to the sun, leaving a trail.
2. A comet is made of ice, dust and gas that vaporize as the comet moves closer to the sun, leaving a trail.
3. A comet gives off light because of the mineral composition of the rocks from which the comet is formed.
4. A comet produces an optical illusion of a bright trail due to the layers of Earth’s atmosphere.
5. A comet is made of rock, which burns and lights up as the comet moves faster in the atmosphere.
Answer:
2. A comet is made of ice, dust and gas that vaporize as the comet moves closer to the sun, leaving a trail.
Explanation:
These particles and gases make a cloud around the nucleus, called a coma. The coma is lit by the Sun. The sunlight also pushes this material into the beautiful brightly lit tail of the comet.
Identify the molecule that is not a compound.
023 Edmentum. All rights reserved
O
H
H― Si - H
H
9
O
H
Z― H
N
Н
H
O=O is not a compound.
A compound consist of two different molecule at least.
Here same atom of oxygen is present in the molecule.
What is a molecule?One or more elements make up a molecule.They can have the same or distinct elements if they have more than one.Many thousands of elements can make up biological structures like proteins and DNA.A compound is a substance formed by the interaction of two or more distinct chemical components.They are structured in such a way that chemical bonds that are tough to dissolve hold the atoms of the various elements together.To know more about compounds here
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In the winter, a heated home in the Northeast might be maintained at a temperature of 67 °F. What is this
temperature on the Celsius and Kelvin scales?
(Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
°C
K
before phase change: molecules move around each other 15. The medicine in the diagram above has molecules that are moving around each other. The doctor needs to slow down the molecules enough to cause a phase change. How will she do this, and how will this affect the medicine? I She transfers energy ... a into the medicine until it is a liquid. b) into the medicine until it is a gas. C out of the medicine until it is a solid. d out of the medicine until it is a liquid. LE 1 21 Illuminate Education, Inc.
Answer:
She transfers energy out of the medicine until it is solid. So the answer would be C.
Explanation:
According to the forces of attraction , molecules can be slowed down by moving out of the medicine until it is a solid , it will decrease the rate of absorption of medicine.
What are forces of attraction?Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature. It can act between an ion and an atom as well.It varies for different states of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.
The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.
The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.
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What is the resolution of a monochromator, Δλeff, with a exit slit width of 500 micrometers and a \(D^{-1}\) of 1.8 nm/mm? Express the answer in nm.
The resolution of the monochromator is 3.6nm
What is a MonochromatorA monochromator is an optical device that is used to isolate a specific wavelength or range of wavelengths of light from a broader spectrum of light. It is typically used in spectroscopy, where the goal is to measure the intensity of light at a specific wavelength or over a range of wavelengths.
The resolution of a monochromator, Δλeff, is given by the equation: Δλeff = (D^-1) * (exit slit width)
Plugging in the given values:
Δλeff = (1.8 nm/mm) * (500 micrometers)
Converting micrometers to millimeters:
Δλeff = (1.8 nm/mm) * (0.5 mm)
Δλeff = 3.6 nm
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A wave travels at 22 m/s and has a wavelength of 11 m. What is its frequency
The answer is 2Hz
To calculate frequency, divide the number of times the event occurs by the length of time.
explain anation reaction
Answer:
In coordination chemistry, anation is the "replacement of the ligand water by an anion in a coordination entity." The term is however used more loosely to include displacement of any neutral ligand by an anion. The reverse reaction, displacement of an anionic ligand by water, is called aquation.
Explanation:
The city of Annandale has been directed to upgrade its primary wastewater treatment plant to a secondary treatment plant with sludge recycle that can meet an effluent standard of 11 mg/l BOD5. The following data are available: Flow = 0.15 m3/s, MLSS = 2,000 mg/L. Kinetic parameters: K, = 50 mg/L, Hmax = 3.0 d-, kų = 0.06 d-1, Y = 0.6 Existing plant effluent BOD5 = 84 mg/L. a. Calculate the SRT (Oc) and HRT (0) for the aeration tank. b. Calculate the required volume of the aeration tank. c. Calculate the food to microorganism ratio in the aeration tank. d. Calculate the volumetric loading rate in kg BOD3/m3-d for the aeration tank. e. Calculate the mass and volume of solids wasted each day, when the underflow solids concentration is 12,000 mg/L. 10 A
A dialysis unit is being designed. It will consist of a large number of small hollow fibers arranged in parallel. Blood will flow inside the fibers, each of which is 30 cm long. It is desired that the hold-up volume (the volume of blood needed to fill all the fibers) should be no more than 80 ml, and that the total pressure drop across the fibers should be no more than 105 dyne/cm2 at a total flow rate of 50 ml/s. If the blood viscosity is 3.5 cP and the density of the blood is 1.05 g/cm3, how many fibers should be used, and of what diameter should they be, so as to meet the design conditions
Answer:
Explanation:
Given information:
A designed dialysis unit consists of a large no of small hollow fibers,
Considering the one fiber,
By using the volume of blood, we have :
\(V =\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times D^2 \times L\)
where:
L = 30cm = (30× 10) mm = 300 mm
Volume = 80 ml = 80 × 10³ mm
From the above equation, making D the subject, we have:
\(4 V ={\pi}\times D^2 \times L\)
\(D^2 =\dfrac{4 V }{{\pi}\times L}\)
\(D^2 =\dfrac{4 \times 80 \times 10^3 }{ \pi \times 300}\)
D² = 339.53
\(D = \sqrt{339.53}\)
D = 18.43 mm
D = 1.843 cm
However, suppose we consider the laminar flow, the pressure loss in a single fiber can be determined as follows:
\(\Delta p = \rho g h_f= \dfrac{32* \mu *\overline u*l }{D^2}\)
where;
\(\overline u = \dfrac{4 \times 50 \times 10^3}{\pi \times (18.43)^2}\)
\(\overline u = \dfrac{200000}{1067.088755}\)
\(\overline u =187.43 \ mm/sec\)
\(\overline u =18.743 \ cm/sec\)
Recall:
\(\Delta p = \dfrac{32* \mu *\overline u*l }{D^2}\)
\(\Delta p = \dfrac{32* 3.5 \times 10^{-2} *18.743*30 }{1.843^2}\)
\(\Delta p = \dfrac{629.7648 }{3.396649}\)
\(\Delta p =185.41 \ dyne/cm^2\)
Finally, the number of needed to be used = \(\dfrac{p}{\Delta p}\)
= \(\dfrac{10^5 \ dyne /cm^2}{185.41\ dyne /cm^2}\)
= 539.35
This is the chemical formula for carvone (the chemical that gives spearmint its flavor): An organic chemist has determined by measurements that there are moles of carbon in a sample of carvone. How many moles of oxygen are in the sample
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :
This is the chemical formula for carvone (the chemical that gives spearmint its flavor) \(C_{10}H_{14}O\): An organic chemist has determined by measurements that there are 27.3 moles of carbon in a sample of carvone. How many moles of oxygen are in the sample
Answer: 2.73 moles of oxygen are there in the sample.
Explanation:
The chemical formula of carvone is \(C_{10}H_{14}O\).
This means:
When 10 moles of carbon are there in carvone , 1 mole of oxygen is there in carvone
Thus for 27.3 moles of carbon in carvone , \(\frac{1}{10}\times 27.3=2.73\) mole of oxygen is there in carvone.
Thus 2.73 moles of oxygen are there in the sample.