Consider a force of magnitude F pulling an object over a surface. The object is moving horizontally, with an angle of between the force and motion direction.
The length of the line AB makes up the force's component in the direction of motion.
What effects does angle have on force?
The component of force perpendicular to the incline reduces as the angle increases, while the component of force parallel to the incline grows. The weight vector's parallel component is what drives the acceleration. As a result, accelerations increase with increasing incline angles.
If we measure the acceleration and the driving force, we can use the formula F = ma to compute the mass of an item moving uniformly in a circle.
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when a body is completely immersed in liquid what are the two forces acting on it?
Sherlock Holmes examines a clue by holding his magnifying glass (with a focal length of 24.5 cm) 10.5 cm away from an object.
a.) Find the image distance. Answer in units of cm
b.) Find the magnification.
c.) Describe the image he observes (real/virtual, upright/inverted, larger/smaller)
a) The image distance is -31.18 cm (real and inverted).
b) The magnification is -1.28.
c) Sherlock Holmes observes a real and inverted image that is smaller in size.
a) To find the image distance, we can use the lens equation:
1/f = 1/di + 1/do
where f is the focal length, di is the image distance, and do is the object distance. Given that the focal length (f) is 24.5 cm and the object distance (do) is 10.5 cm, we can substitute these values into the equation:
1/24.5 = 1/di + 1/10.5
Solving for di, we find:
di ≈ -31.18 cm
The negative sign indicates that the image is formed on the opposite side of the lens, which corresponds to a real image.
b) The magnification (M) is given by the ratio of the image distance to the object distance:
M = di/do
Substituting the values, we have:
M ≈ -31.18 cm / 10.5 cm ≈ -1.28
The negative magnification indicates that the image is inverted.
c) Based on the negative magnification and the fact that the image is formed on the opposite side of the lens (real image), we can conclude that Sherlock Holmes observes a real and inverted image. Since the magnification is greater than 1, the image is smaller in size compared to the object.
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The process of cytokinesis is different in plant and animal cells. What structure is needed for a plant cell to go through cytokinesis?
Answer:
Cytokinesis occurs differently in animal and plant cells. In animal cells, the plasma membrane of the parent cell pinches inward along the cell's equator until two daughter cells form. In plant cells, a cell plate forms along the equator of the parent cell.
Explanation:
½ pounds of butter to make one batch of cookies how many Kilograms of
butter is needed to make 12 batches of cookies? Dimensional analysis
One batch of cookies need 1/2 pounds or 0.21 Kg. Thus, 12 batches of cookies need 2.61 kg of butter.
What is one pound of mass?Mass of a substance is the measure of its total amount. Mass of a substance can be expressed in g, Kg, pounds, lbs etc. Each units can be interchanged with certain relations.
One pound of mass = 0.435 Kg.
Thus, 1/2 pound = 0.435/2 = 0.21 kg.
Given that one batch of cookies need 1/2 pounds or 0.21 Kg. Hence, the amount of butter need to prepare 12 batch of cookies is :
= 12 × 0.21 Kg = 2.61 kg.
Therefore, the mass of butter required for 12 batches of cookies is 2.61 Kg.
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A radio announcer's voice is transmitted via radio waves a distance of 998.25 km. How much time, in microseconds, will it take to transmit the wave over this distance?
A radio wave travels at the speed of light, which is equal to approximately 300,000 km/s.
So, to travel a distance of 998.25 km, the time needed is:
\(\begin{gathered} distance=speed\cdot time\\ \\ 998.25=300000\cdot time\\ \\ time=\frac{998.25}{300000}\\ \\ time=0.0033275\text{ seconds}\\ \\ time=3327.5\text{ microseconds} \end{gathered}\)Therefore the time required is approximately 3327.5 microseconds.
What are the variables that affect the force of gravity between objects?
how to increase current
Answer:
So to increase current of the circuit what you can do is :
1. Use conductor of low resistivity, ¶.
2. Use conductor of small length.
3. Use thick wire.
4. Decrease the temperature of the circuit.
5. If operating temprature is high than use semiconductor, because it have negative temprature coefficient.
6. Minimise the circuit losses.
Answer:
by making dam into near the water resource
Which is one piece of information that astronomers use to calculate the age of the universe?
Answer:
the age of the oldest stars patterns of background radiation how fast distant galaxies are moving away from usExplanation:
According to the NASA, astronomers can estimate how old the universe is by comparing the age of the oldest stars and the rate of expansion of the universe. The rate of expansion of the universe is based on the Big Bang theory and it states that our universe is continuously expanding since it first developed. Astronomers measure Cosmic Microwave Background radiation resulting from the Big Bang.
Answer:
Patterns of background radiation
Explanation: well astronomy states that they are able to tell by the radiation gaps
The half life of a material is 100 years. If you have 1000g, how much will remain after 500 years?
the study of how sounds combine to form words and their meaningful parts is
The study of how sounds combine to form words and their meaningful parts is called phonology.
Phonology is a subfield of linguistics that focuses on the systematic organization of sounds in languages. It examines the patterns and rules governing how sounds are combined to form meaningful units, such as words, syllables, and morphemes. Phonology analyzes the various phonetic elements within a language and studies their relationships, including their distribution, sequencing, and interactions.
Phonology involves studying phonemes, which are the basic units of sound that distinguish meaning in a particular language. For example, in English, the phonemes /b/ and /p/ are distinct sounds that differentiate words like "bat" and "pat." Phonologists also investigate phonological processes, such as assimilation, deletion, and vowel harmony, which occur when sounds undergo modifications or interactions within specific linguistic contexts.
Phonology is the field of study that explores how sounds combine and interact to form meaningful linguistic units. By examining the phonological systems of different languages, phonologists contribute to our understanding of how humans use sound patterns to communicate and convey meaning.
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how does a particle differ from its anti-particle? it has opposite mass. it has opposite charge. its wave-function is the opposite sign. all of the above none of the above
An antiparticle is a subatomic particle that, by definition, has the same mass as its normal particle counterpart but the opposite magnetic moment and electric charge. An electron's antiparticle, for instance, is the positron.
The mass of an antiparticle is equal to that of the particle version, but it has the opposite charge. Antiparticles have opposite charges, baryon numbers, lepton numbers, and strangeness. A subatomic particle known as an antiparticle has the same mass as a particle of regular matter but the opposite electric charge and magnetic moment. Thus, the positron (a positively charged electron) is the opposite of the negatively charged electron.
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Need help!!!
If the voltage between 2 plates is 20 V and they are separated by 2 m, what is the electric field?
Answer is:
E= V/d = 20.0Volts/ 0.020m = 1000 N/C
A skier starts from rest at the top of a hill that is inclined at 10.5° with the horizontal. The hillside is 200.0 m long, and the coefficient of friction between the snow and the skis is 0.075. At the bottom of the hill, the snow is level and the coefficient of friction is unchanged. How far does the skier move along the horizontal portion of the snow before coming to rest? Show all of your work.
Answer:
2000
Explanation:
ddoes rest : add the components
Can someone help please
For a galvanic cell, the cathode has a sign and is the site of negative; oxidation negative; reduction positive, oxidation positive, reduction
The cathode has a positive sign and is the site of reduction.
What exactly is a cathode?The term cathode refers to a polarized electrical device that regulates electric current. The cathode needs electrons to provide current, it progressively accumulates mass from the cations it draws.
How does the cathode perform?The positive ions go towards the cathode and the negative ions flow towards the anode when an electric current is passed through a cell containing an electrolyte. The circuit will not be complete if the cathode is removed from the solution, which will cause the ions to travel aimlessly since they lack direction. Due to the reversal of the electron flow in a power-generating device, the cathode is the positive terminal. When the battery's energy is being used in devices like galvanic cells, they become non-rechargeable.
Hence, the cathode undergoes reduction with a positive sign.
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On a trip to the store around the block a bike rider goes 75m toward the west and 75m toward the north at a constant speed of 1.5m/s. what is the magnitude of the average velocity?
The bike rider's average velocity is 1.5m/s in the northwest direction. This means that on average, the rider covers a distance of 1.5 meters every second in the northwest direction.
The magnitude of the average velocity can be determined by finding the total displacement and dividing it by the total time taken. In this case, the bike rider travels 75m toward the west and 75m toward the north, resulting in a total displacement of 75m in the northwest direction.
To find the average velocity, we need to calculate the total time taken. Since the distance traveled in each direction is the same and the speed is constant at 1.5m/s, we can divide the total distance by the speed to find the total time. In this case, 75m / 1.5m/s = 50s.
Next, we divide the total displacement (75m) by the total time (50s) to find the average velocity. 75m / 50s = 1.5m/s.
Therefore, the magnitude of the average velocity is 1.5m/s.
In summary, the bike rider's average velocity is 1.5m/s in the northwest direction. This means that on average, the rider covers a distance of 1.5 meters every second in the northwest direction.
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The image shows positivle and negative charged particles bouncing around. Which state of matter is most likely represented in the image?
Answer:
Gas Solid Liquid Plasma
Explanation:
Answer:
plasma
Explanation:
plasma has charged particles and ions and electrons floating around
What does the slope of a position-time graph reveal about an object's motion?
The steeper the slope, the larger the velocity. In this case, the object is going faster.
The more shallow the slope, the smaller the velocity. So the object isn't going as fast as compared to steeper slopes.
If the slope is positive, then the object is moving in the positive direction; otherwise, if the slope is negative, then the object is moving in the negative direction.
If the slope is 0, then the object's velocity is 0 and the object is stationary. Horizontal lines always have a slope of zero.
a ball is thrown down at 25 m/s from a 500m tall building. how fast is it traveling when it hits the ground?
Answer:
The speed of the ball when it hits the ground is 102.1 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of ball, u = 25 m/s
distance traveled by the ball = height of the building = h = 500 m
when the ball hits the ground, the final velocity, v = ?
The final velocity of the ball is given by;
v² = u² + 2gh
where;
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
v² = (25)² + 2(9.8)(500)
v² = 10425
v = √10425
v = 102.1 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the ball when it hits the ground is 102.1 m/s
How is impact force and impact time related when describing the same impulse?
a) Inversely proportional
b) Directly proportional
c) They are opposite to each other
d) None of the above
Answer:
The correct option is (a)
Explanation:
Impulse is given by the product of force and time. It is denoted by J. So,
\(J=F\times t\)
or
\(F=\dfrac{J}{t}\)
It can be seen that the relation between the force and the impact time is inverse. Hence, the impact force and impact time possess inverse relation.
Of the five zones to consider when discussing human fitness which do you believe is the most important and why do you believe this
I believe the most important zone is cardiovascular, as it is essential for maintaining a healthy heart and lungs.
why human fitness important? Human fitness is important for several reasons. Firstly, it helps maintain good physical health. Regular physical activity helps to strengthen bones and muscles, reduce the risk of heart disease, maintain a healthy weight, and reduce the risk for other chronic diseases. Secondly, fitness can improve mental health. Exercise releases endorphins, which can reduce stress, improve mood, and increase self-confidence. Additionally, fitness can help improve cognitive functioning. Research has shown that physical activity can improve focus and concentration, and can lead to better academic performance. Lastly, regular physical activity can help improve sleep quality. Exercise can help people fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer, leading to increased energy and alertness during the day. In conclusion, human fitness is important for physical, mental, and cognitive health. Regular physical activity can lead to a healthier and happier lifestyle.To learn more about human fitness refer :
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A Ferris wheel with a diameter
of 40 m makes one revolution
every 20 minutes. What is its
average speed in meter/min?
Answer:
6.3 m/min
Explanation:
Circumference of a circle = 2πr
r = D/2 = 40m/2 = 20m
C = 2π(20m) = 125.7 m
speed = distance/time = (125.7 m) / (20 min) = 6.3 m/min
Summarize what you observed about the magnitude and direction of the electric field from a dipole. In particular, how does it depend on distance and direction from the center of the dipole
The magnitude of the electric field from a dipole decreases with increasing distance from the center of the dipole.
The direction of the electric field from a dipole depends on the location with respect to the dipole. Along the axis passing through the center of the dipole, the electric field points from the negative charge to the positive charge. This region is known as the axial region.
On the other hand, in the plane perpendicular to the axis and passing through the center of the dipole, the electric field lines form loops around the dipole. This is called equatorial region. In the equatorial region, the electric field is directed away from the dipole on one side and towards the dipole on the opposite side.
Overall, the electric field from a dipole is characterized by a pattern of field lines that originate from the negative charge and terminate at the positive charge. The strength of the electric field decreases with increasing distance from the center of the dipole, and the direction of the electric field depends on the location with respect to the dipole's axis and equatorial plane.
The magnitude of the electric field from a dipole decreases with distance from the center of the dipole, while the direction of the electric field depends on the location with respect to the dipole's axis and equatorial plane. Understanding the behavior of the electric field from a dipole is essential in various applications and phenomena involving electric charges and interactions.
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Elevators lift loads by employing a motor and a complex system of pulleys. If the elevator converts all the energy used to work (no heat or friction is generated), how many Joules would be required to lift a 2,500 N load 15 m?
Answer:
37,500 J
Explanation:
part of a single rectangular loop of wire with dimensions shown in the (figure 1) is situated inside a region of uniform magnetic field of 0.580 tt . the total resistance of the loop is 0.620 ωω .
The magnetic flux through the loop is 0.580 Wb.
What is the magnetic flux through the loop?The magnetic flux through a loop of wire is a measure of the total magnetic field passing through the loop. In this case, the loop is situated inside a region of uniform magnetic field, and the dimensions of the loop are given in the figure. The magnetic flux is calculated by multiplying the magnetic field strength by the area of the loop that is perpendicular to the field.
The given information includes the resistance of the loop as well, which is 0.620 ohms. However, the resistance value is not directly related to the magnetic flux. The magnetic flux depends on the strength and orientation of the magnetic field and the dimensions of the loop.
To find the magnetic flux, we need to know the exact area of the loop that is perpendicular to the field. With the given dimensions, we can calculate the area of the loop and then multiply it by the magnetic field strength to obtain the magnetic flux. The magnetic flux is a scalar quantity and is measured in Weber (Wb).
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A 7.72 kg box is sliding to the right at a constant velocity of 12:14. If the box has a force 53.14 applied to the right, what is the magnitude of the force of friction?
Type your answer...
Well, you didn't tell us what the unit of the 53.14 is. But whatever it is, the force of friction is the same 53.14 of them.
The only way the box can move with constant velocity is if the forces acting on it all add up to zero. So the force of friction to the left, holding it back, must be exactly equal to the force pushng it forward to the right.
Notice that none of this depends on the mass of the box, or WHAT the constant velocity IS. None of that information matters, or makes any difference. It's only included in the question to confuse and distract us.
The school bus slows from 60 km/h to 40 km/h when entering the school zone.
Given that this change of speed occurred over 8 seconds, calculate the average deceleration of the bus.
To calculate the average deceleration of the bus, we can use the following formula:
Average deceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time takenHere, the initial velocity (v1) is 60 km/h, the final velocity (v2) is 40 km/h, and the time taken (t) is 8 seconds. To make the units consistent, we'll convert the velocities from km/h to m/s.
1 km/h = 1000 m / 3600 s = 5/18 m/sv1 = 60 km/h * (5/18) = (60 * 5) / 18 = 50/3 m/s v2 = 40 km/h * (5/18) = (40 * 5) / 18 = 100/9 m/sNow, we can plug the values into the formula:
Average deceleration = (v2 - v1) / t Average deceleration = ((100/9) - (50/3)) / 8Now, we'll find a common denominator for the fractions and simplify:
Average deceleration = ((300 - 450) / 27) / 8 = (-150 / 27) / 8Lastly, we'll divide the fraction by 8:Average deceleration = -150 / (27 * 8) = -150 / 216So, the average deceleration of the bus is approximately -150/216 m/s².
what is the magnitude of the total force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3 = 4.95 nc located at y3 = -0.385 m ?
To find the magnitude of the total force exerted by these two charges on a third charge q3, we can use Coulomb's Law:
F = kq1q2/r^2
where F is the force, k is Coulomb's constant (9 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2), q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between the charges.
First, we need to find the distance between q3 and the other two charges. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance:
r = √(x^2 + y^2)
For q1:
\(r1 = √((0 - 0)^2 + (-0.385 - 0.385)^2) = 0.77 m\)
For q2:
\(r2 = √((0.3 - 0)^2 + (-0.385 - 0.385)^2) = 0.855 m\)
Now we can use Coulomb's Law to find the force exerted by each charge on q3:
\(F1 = (9 x 10^9)(4.95 x 10^-9)(-1.50 x 10^-9)/(0.77)^2 = -1.02 x 10^-7 NF2 = (9 x 10^9)(4.95 x 10^-9)(2.40 x 10^-9)/(0.855)^2 = 1.20 x 10^-7 N\)
The total force exerted by these two charges on q3 is the sum of these two forces:
F = F1 + F2 = -1.02 x 10^-7 + 1.20 x 10^-7 = 1.8 x 10^-8 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the total force exerted by these two charges on q3 is 1.8 x 10^-8 N.
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in a study of the effects of nutrition on school performance, test scores would be a likely:
In a study of the effects of nutrition on school performance, test scores would be a likely dependent variable.
The dependent variable is the variable that researchers are interested in measuring or observing in response to the independent variable, which, in this case, is nutrition.
In this study, the researchers would manipulate or observe different nutritional factors and then measure the impact on the students' test scores.
Test scores are a commonly used measure of academic performance in schools. By examining the changes in test scores, researchers can assess the effects of nutrition on the students' academic performance.
For instance, they may compare the test scores of students who receive a balanced and nutritious diet with those who have poor nutrition or no specific dietary interventions.
Other variables, such as attendance, attention span, or behavior, could also be considered depending on the specific research design.
However, test scores provide a direct and objective measure of academic performance and are often utilized as a primary outcome measure in studies investigating the relationship between nutrition and school performance.
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If a car can exert 2000N of force to move a trailer 50 m is 20 seconds how much power did the car use?
Answer:
5000 W
Explanation:
Applying,
P = W/t................. Equation 1
Where P = Power, W = work done by the car, t = time.
But,
W = F×d ............. Equation 2
Where F = Force, d = distance
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
P = (F×d)/t.............. Equation 3
From the question,
Given: F = 2000 N, d = 50 m, t = 20 seconds.
Substitute these values into equation 3
P = (2000×50)/20
P = 5000 W