If a ball is thrown at an initial horizontal velocity of 3.6 meters per second off of a cliff that is 19.6 meters high, it will land 35.28 meters away from the cliff.
What is velocity?The vectoral expression of a particle and object's motion with respect towards time is called its velocity. The recognized unit for measuring magnitude of velocity is indeed the meters per second (m/s), which is frequently referred to as speed. Velocity is the rate at which an object's position is changing as perceived from a particular point of view and so as measured by a certain unit of time. It refers to the direction speed of the an object in motion.
How do you calculate velocity?Average speed is calculated by dividing a quantity by the time required to obtain that quantity. Speed in the SI is expressed in m / sec. The average speed (S) is calculated using the equation S = d/t, where d is the entire distance traveled and t denotes the total time. One can determine an object's beginning velocity by dividing the time it took the thing to go a specific distance by the total distance.
Briefing:D = (1/2) gt2 where g = 9.8 m/s2
It takes time to descend the 19.6-meter cliff.
19.6 = 1/2(9.8)t2
19.6/4.9 = t2
Square root 90.4 = about 9.8 sec.
3.6 m/s x 9.8 sec = 35.28 m
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Lyndon is investigating whether putting plastic on her windows will help seal out cold winter drafts. She covers a window on the south side of her house with plastic and measures the inside temperature near the window. She also measures the inside temperature near a window without plastic on the north side of her house. The windows are the same size and design. Why is this not an ideal controlled investigation?
A.
The windows should be different sizes to introduce variation.
B.
The drafts at each window may be different because the windows aren’t near each other.
C.
Temperature isn’t a good indicator of cold winter drafts.
D.
Outside temperature is a better indicator of cold winter drafts than inside temperature.
E.
The type of plastic used in the investigation isn’t mentioned.
This is not an ideal controlled investigation because the answer choice B, "The drafts at each window may be different because the windows aren’t near each other," is correct.
To conduct a controlled investigation, it is crucial to minimize variables that could affect the results.
In this case, the windows on the south and north sides of the house may have different draft levels due to their location and proximity to various environmental factors.
To achieve better control, Lyndon should ideally select windows that are in close proximity to each other, preferably on the same side of the house, to minimize the potential differences in drafts.
This would allow for a more accurate comparison between the two windows.
Additionally, answer choices A, C, D, and E are not directly related to the issue of controlling the investigation.
The size of the windows, the choice of temperature as an indicator, and the type of plastic used are valid factors to consider but do not pertain specifically to the control of the investigation.
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How long does a 50 kW pump motor have to run to pump 500 cubic meters of water from a 180m deep mine
Answer:
t = 17658 s = 294.3 min = 4.9 h
Explanation:
The general formula for power is:
\(P = \frac{W}{t}\)
where,
P = Power of the Motor = 50 KW = 50000 W
W = Work Done by Motor = Change in P.E of Water = mgh
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
m = mass of water = ρV
h = depth of water = 180 m
ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³
V = Volume of Water = 500 m³
t = time taken = ?
Therefore,
\(P = \frac{mgh}{t}=\frac{\rho Vgh}{t}\\\\t = \frac{\rho Vgh}{P}\\\\t = \frac{(1000\ kg/m^3)(500\ m^3)(9.81\ m/s^2)(180\ m)}{50000\ W}\\\\\)
t = 17658 s = 294.3 min = 4.9 h
the filament of a 75-w light bulb is at a temperature of 2,600 k. assuming the filament has an emissivity e = 0.5, find its surface area.
The surface area of the filament is not directly calculable with the given information. More data, such as the dimensions or shape of the filament, is required to determine its surface area.
The temperature and emissivity only provide information about the thermal radiation emitted by the filament, not its physical characteristics. To calculate the surface area of the filament, you would need to know its shape, dimensions, and/or surface characteristics. Without these details, it is not possible to determine the surface area using just the temperature and emissivity. To find the surface area of the filament, we need to consider the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which relates the power radiated by an object to its temperature and emissivity. The equation is P = σ * A * e * T^4, where P is the power (75 W in this case), σ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, A is the surface area, e is the emissivity (0.5), and T is the temperature in Kelvin (2,600 K). Rearranging the equation to solve for A, we have A = P / (σ * e * T^4). Plugging in the given values, we can calculate the surface area of the filament.
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Trey is testing a properly working resistor in a circuit and finds its value to be far lower than he expects what’s a likely error
A. The resistor is faulty
B. The circuit is energized
C. He didn’t cut a lead on the resistor
D. The resistor is installed backwards
wassup people of this wor;d
Your car burns gasoline as you drive up a mountain road. What energy transformation is taking place?
Answer:
the chemical energy of the gasoline is converted into kinetic energy of the car.
Explanation:
Gasoline contains several chemicals like lubricants, anti-rust agents and anti-icing agents which are added to improve the performance of a car. The energy change taking place during the burning of gasoline is chemical energy to thermal energy.
What is gasoline?Gasoline is a pale brown or pink liquid which is made from the processed crude oil. It evaporates easily and is highly flammable and form explosive mixtures in air. It is a mixture of many hydrogen and carbon containing chemicals which are hydrocarbons.
A typical gasoline mixture contains about 150 different hydrocarbons, including butane, pentane, isopentane and the BTEX compounds like benzene, ethylbenzene, toluene and xylenes.
When a gasoline burns the chemical energy is converted into thermal energy and then this thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy. Gasoline burns and produce heat and this heat is converted into mechanical energy to move the car.
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the amount of a good or service a
producer wants to sell
scarcity
O supply
demand
O capital
entrepreneurshipb
Answer:
I can't understand you're que... plzz write in a correct way..
You run around neyland stadium. when you are halfway around the stadium, which value cannot be 0?
a) instantaneous speed
b) average speed
c) instantaneous acceleration
d) average acceleration
When you are halfway around the stadium, average speed value cannot be 0.
Average speed = Total distance travelled / Time taken.
Since you ran halfway across the stadium, a certain amount of distance has been covered. The only way the average speed can be zero is if you remained stationary over a given interval of time.
In a distance-time graph, at the halfway point in the stadium, slope is equal to zero. So, Instantaneous speed is zero. In a Velocity-time graph, at the halfway point in the stadium, slope is equal to zero. So, Instantaneous acceleration is zero. In a Velocity ( w.r.t. time )-time graph, at the halfway point in the stadium, slope is equal to zero. So, Average acceleration is zero.
Therefore, when you are halfway around the stadium, average speed value cannot be 0.
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A yo-yo is made of two uniform disks, each of mass M and radius R, which are glued to a smaller central axle of negligible mass and radius ½R. A string is wrapped tightly around the axle. The yo-yo is then released from rest and allowed to drop downwards, as the string unwinds without slipping from the central axle. Calculate the yo-yo’s linear speed and angular speed when it has descended a distance D.
To solve this problem, we can use the conservation of energy and the conservation of angular momentum.
Let's first find the gravitational potential energy at height D. The center of mass of the yo-yo drops by a distance of D/2, so the gravitational potential energy lost is:
ΔU = Mgd/2
where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Next, we can use the conservation of energy to relate the gravitational potential energy lost to the kinetic energy gained:
ΔU = KE
1/2MV² = Mgd/2
where V is the linear speed of the yo-yo. Solving for V, we get:
V = √(gd)
Next, we can use the conservation of angular momentum to relate the initial angular momentum to the final angular momentum. Since the yo-yo starts from rest, its initial angular momentum is zero. At the bottom of the drop, the entire mass is rotating with an angular speed ω about the central axle. The moment of inertia of the yo-yo can be found by using the parallel axis theorem:
I = 2(1/2MR²) + 1/2M(1/2R)²
I = 5/4MR²
The final angular momentum is:
L = Iω
L = 5/4MR² ω
Since the string is unwinding without slipping from the central axle, the linear speed of any point on the yo-yo is related to its angular speed by:
V = ωR/2
Substituting for V, we get:
5/4MR² ω = 1/2MV²
5/4MR² ω = 1/2M(gd)
ω = (gd)/(5/2R)
Therefore, the linear speed of the yo-yo is V = √(gd), and the angular speed is ω = (gd)/(5/2R).
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Need help ASAP please and thank you
Answer: It causes a neap tide
Explanation:
HELP!! Please
How has modern astronomy impacted society today? Specifically asteroid impacts and the Sun's effects on communication and high tech devices.
What exactly occurs at the alveoli? Explain using blood vessels, diffusion, oxygen, and carbon dioxide in your answer (2-3 sentences)
Answer:
Gas exchange takes place in the millions of alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them. Inhaled oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood in the capillaries to the air in the alveoli.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
An unknown element X has the following isotopes: ¹²⁶X (22.00% abundant), ¹²⁸X (34.00% abundant), ¹³⁰X (44.00% abundant). What is the average atomic mass in amu of X?
The average atomic mass of element X is approximately 128.44 amu. The average atomic mass takes into account the relative abundances of the isotopes.
The average atomic mass is calculated by multiplying the mass of each isotope by its abundance and summing up these values. In this case, element X has three isotopes:
¹²⁶X, ¹²⁸X, and ¹³⁰X, with abundances of 22.00%, 34.00%, and 44.00% respectively.
To calculate the average atomic mass, we multiply the mass of each isotope by its abundance and sum up these values. The atomic mass of ¹²⁶X is 126 amu, ¹²⁸X is 128 amu, and ¹³⁰X is 130 amu.
Using the given abundances and atomic masses, we can calculate the average atomic mass as follows:
Average Atomic Mass = (126 amu × 0.22) + (128 amu × 0.34) + (130 amu × 0.44)
= 27.72 amu + 43.52 amu + 57.20 amu
= 128.44 amu
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Find the acceleration of the 1kg block m the following diagram 5n 4n 5n
Explanation:
56777^7744 hold the 4 nd add 2
why do they know giants are so large in radius?
Giants are known to be large in radius because of various scientific studies and observations. Astronomers and astrophysicists use methods such as photometry and spectroscopy to analyze the physical properties of stars, including their size and temperature.
These studies have shown that giants are typically much larger in radius than main sequence stars, with radii that can be up to ten times larger than the radius of the Sun.
This increase in size is due to the fact that giants have evolved to a later stage in their life cycle, where they have exhausted the hydrogen fuel in their cores and have expanded and cooled as a result.
Additionally, observational studies of binary star systems have provided further evidence for the large size of giants, as the gravitational influence of the giant star on its companion can be used to measure its size and mass.
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the strong force of cohesion at the surface of a liquid?
The cohesive forces between liquid molecules generate the surface tension phenomena.
What is cohesion?In physics, cohesion is defined as the intermolecular attractive force operating between two adjacent sections of a material, most notably a solid or liquid. This is the force that keeps stuff together. Intermolecular forces also exist between two distinct substances that come into contact, a process known as adhesion. Water characteristics cohesion and adhesion explain how water molecules interact with one another. as well as how water molecules interact with other substances such as leaves or even you. Water tends to stick to itself, which is what cohesion means. Water tends to attach to other things, which is what adhesion means. Cohesion is the act of sticking together. If your group of pals goes to the lunchroom as a unit and sits together, you're displaying good cohesiveness.
Here,
The phenomenon known as surface tension is caused by the cohesive forces between liquid molecules.
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What is the speed of EM waves in a vacuum in km s?
All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed in a vacuum, which is 300,000 km/sec (186,000 mph). This results from the electromagnetic waves' oscillating nature.
How fast is an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum?In general, we say that light moves in waves and that all electromagnetic radiation moves through a vacuum at a speed of around 3.0 * 108 meters per second. Nothing can move faster than the speed of light, which is what we refer to as.
What is the vacuum's speed?The universal scientific constant known as c—the speed of light in a vacuum—is significant in many branches of physics. The exact value of the speed of light, c, is 299,792,458 meters per second.
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Atoms have no electric charge because they
A. Have an equal number of charged and non charged particles.
B. Have neutrons in their nuclei.
C. Have an equal number of electrons and protons
D. Have an equal number of neutrons and protons
Atoms have no electric charge because they have an equal number of electrons and protons.
Explanation:
Atom is the smallest unit of matter.It is comprised of three subatomic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons.Electrons are found outside the nucleus of an atom and are negatively charged.Protons are found inside the nucleus of an atom and are positively charged.Neutrons are found inside the nucleus of an atom and have no charge.They are electrically neutral because they have an equal number of protons and electrons.So from this, we can conclude that atoms have no electric charge because they have an equal number of electrons and protons. Option C is correct.
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Consider an n-p-n bipolar silicon transistor at 300 K with a base doping of 5 Times 10_16 cm^-3 and a collector doping of 5 Times 10^15 cm^-3. The width of the base region is W_b = 1.0 mu m. Calculate the change in the base width as V_cb changes from 1.0 to 5.0 V. Also calculate how the collector current changes determine the Early voltage. Assume that D_b = 20 cm^2/s, V_BF = 0.7 V and W_b <
The change in collector current (IC) as the collector-emitter voltage (VCE) increases. By plotting IC against VCE and finding the slope of the linear region, we can determine VA.
To calculate the change in the base width as Vcb changes and determine the Early voltage of an n-p-n bipolar transistor, we need to consider the impact of the voltage on the depletion region width.
The depletion region width is influenced by the voltage across the base-collector junction (Vcb) according to the following equation:
W_b = sqrt((2 * ε * V_B) / (q * N_A))
where W_b is the width of the base region, ε is the permittivity of silicon, V_B is the built-in voltage of the junction, q is the elementary charge, and N_A is the acceptor doping concentration in the base region.
To calculate the change in the base width, we can subtract the base width at Vcb = 5.0 V (W_b_5V) from the base width at Vcb = 1.0 V (W_b_1V):
ΔW_b = W_b_5V - W_b_1V
To determine the Early voltage (VA), we can use the relationship between the collector current (IC) and the collector-emitter voltage (VCE):
IC = IC_0 * (1 + VCE / VA)
where IC_0 is the collector current at VCE = 0.
The Early voltage (VA) can be determined by measuring the change in collector current as the collector-emitter voltage increases. By plotting IC against VCE and finding the slope of the linear region, we can determine VA.
Given the provided parameters, including the base doping (NA = 5 × 10^16 cm^−3), collector doping (ND = 5 × 10^15 cm^−3), base width (W_b = 1.0 μm), and assuming thermal equilibrium at 300 K, we can proceed with the calculations.
First, we calculate the base width at Vcb = 1.0 V using the equation mentioned earlier:
W_b_1V = sqrt((2 * ε * V_B) / (q * N_A))
Substituting the given values:
W_b_1V = sqrt((2 * ε * 0.7 V) / (q * 5 × 10^16 cm^−3))
Next, we calculate the base width at Vcb = 5.0 V:
W_b_5V = sqrt((2 * ε * V_B) / (q * N_A))
Substituting the given values:
W_b_5V = sqrt((2 * ε * 0.7 V) / (q * 5 × 10^16 cm^−3))
Finally, we can calculate the change in base width:
ΔW_b = W_b_5V - W_b_1V
To determine the Early voltage (VA), we need to measure the change in collector current (IC) as the collector-emitter voltage (VCE) increases. By plotting IC against VCE and finding the slope of the linear region, we can determine VA.
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Something I just realized I am going to be lonely on Valentine's day AGAIN. :)
Now that I think about it it is not a good thing.
Ha
Answer:
Creating anniversaries with ourselves at this point
Explanation:
Answer:
I could be your Valentine
Use the data table to answer to answer the question
Four friends raced in the 100-meter dash. How many of the friends ran faster than 5 meters per second?
Answer: the last three people ran faster than 5 meters per second
Explanation: moo
3500 - kg truck traveling 20. 0 m/s [E] strikes a 2000-kg parked minivan. After the collision, the parked minivan is propelled forward with a velocity of 14. 0 m/s [E]. Determine the final velocity of the truck
The final velocity of the truck after the collision is 12 m/s in the same direction (east) as before the collision.
To determine the final velocity of the truck after the collision, we can use the principle of conservation of momentum.
The initial momentum of the system (truck + minivan) before the collision is given by:
Initial momentum = (mass of truck) × (velocity of truck) + (mass of minivan) × (velocity of minivan)
= (3500 kg) × (20.0 m/s) + (2000 kg) × (0 m/s) [since the minivan is parked]
Since the minivan is stationary before the collision, its initial velocity is 0 m/s.
The final momentum of the system after the collision is given by:
Final momentum = (mass of truck) × (final velocity of truck) + (mass of minivan) × (final velocity of minivan)
= (3500 kg) × (final velocity of truck) + (2000 kg) × (14.0 m/s) [given]
According to the conservation of momentum, the initial momentum of the system should be equal to the final momentum:
Initial momentum = Final momentum
(3500 kg) × (20.0 m/s) + (2000 kg) × (0 m/s) = (3500 kg) × (final velocity of truck) + (2000 kg) × (14.0 m/s)
Now, we can solve the equation to find the final velocity of the truck:
(3500 kg) × (20.0 m/s) = (3500 kg) × (final velocity of truck) + (2000 kg) × (14.0 m/s)
70000 kg·m/s = (3500 kg) × (final velocity of truck) + 28000 kg·m/s
42000 kg·m/s = (3500 kg) × (final velocity of truck)
final velocity of truck = 42000 kg·m/s / 3500 kg
final velocity of truck = 12 m/s
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True/False. of all the galilean satellites, the surface of europa is the youngest in age.
The given statement is True. All the galilean satellites, the surface of europa is the youngest in age.
Europa, one of Jupiter's Galilean satellites, is believed to have the youngest surface in comparison to the other Galilean moons: Io, Ganymede, and Callisto.
Europa's surface is characterized by a network of ridges, cracks, and chaotic terrain.
The presence of few impact craters suggests that the surface is geologically young and has been resurfaced relatively recently in geological time scales.
It is thought that the surface may have been formed by processes such as tectonic activity, cryovolcanism, and subsurface oceanic activity.
In contrast, Ganymede and Callisto have much more heavily cratered surfaces, indicating that they have experienced much less resurfacing activity than Europa.
Io, on the other hand, has a highly volcanic and active surface that is constantly being resurfaced, but its surface is not as young as Europa's.
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A small convex mirror is placed 60 cm from the pole and on the axis of a large concave mirror of radius of curvature 200 cm. The position of the convex mirror is such that a real image of distant object is formed on the plane of a hole drilled through the concave mirror at its pole. Calculate 'R' of convex mirror and height of the real image if distant object forms 0.5 degree angle at the pole of the concave mirror.
Answer:
Calculate 'R' of convex mirror and height of the real image
the radius of the convex mirror is 48cm
Explanation:
Distance between convex and concave mirror is =60cm
Radius of the concave mirror (R) = 200cm
For the concave mirror, u = ∞
V = {R}/{2}=100cm
The object for the convex mirror and the final image is on the pole of the concave mirror, and distance between convex and concave mirror is 60cm
u_1=60-100 =-40cm
Object will be behind the convex mirror
1/f=1/40+1/60
f=24cms
the radius of the convex mirror is 48cm
Photo below with question, please help need to confirm answer
Is the answer A?
Answer:
Only circuit A will contain to lit bulbs
help pls help help help
Answer:
do u still need the answer it has been 2 weeks ?
Explanation:
Applied force in garlic and effect of action applied
When a force is applied to an object, it can cause a change in the object's motion or state of rest.
If the force is unbalanced, it can cause the object to accelerate or decelerate, resulting in a change in speed or direction. The effect of the applied force depends on the mass and nature of the object, as well as the magnitude and direction of the force. Additionally, the object may experience other effects, such as deformation or compression, depending on the type and direction of the force applied. Understanding the effects of applied forces is crucial in fields such as engineering, physics, and mechanics.
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--The complete question is, When force is Applied on an object describe effect of action applied. --
For a freely falling object dropped from rest, what is the acceleration at the
end of the 3rd second of fall?
O
O a m/s/s
Ob -9.8 m/s/s
0 c -29.4 m/s/s
O /
D -44.1 m/s/s
The acceleration of the object after 3 seconds of fall is -9.8 m/s².
The given parameters;
Initial velocity of the object, u = 0Time of motion of the object, t = 3 secondsAcceleration is the change in velocity per change in time of motion.
The acceleration of the object after 3 seconds of fall is calculated as follows;
Since the object is in free fall, the object experiences only acceleration due to gravity.The magnitude of this acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s²The direction of this acceleration is downwards
Thus, the acceleration of the object after 3 seconds of fall is -9.8 m/s².
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Determine the direction of the magnetic field of the current-carrying wire.
The direction of the magnetic field of a current-carrying wire can be determined using the right-hand rule.
This rule states that if you wrap your right-hand fingers around the wire in the direction of the current flow, with your thumb pointing in the direction of the wire, your curled fingers will point in the direction of the magnetic field.
So, to detail ans this question, we need to know the direction of the current flow in the wire in order to determine the direction of the magnetic field.
To determine the direction of the magnetic field of a current-carrying wire, you can follow these steps using the Right-Hand Rule:
Straighten your right hand with your thumb pointing up.
Wrap your fingers around the wire with your thumb pointing in the direction of the conventional current (from positive to negative).
The direction in which your fingers curl around the wire represents the direction of the magnetic field.
So, to determine the direction of the magnetic field of the current-carrying wire, simply apply the Right-Hand Rule.
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Which statement about the relationship between air pressure and air density is accurate?
A) Air pressure decreases as air density increases
B) Air pressure increases as air density increases
C) Air pressure increases as air density decreases
D) Air pressure is unrelated to air density
Answer:
A: Air pressure decreases as air density increases
Explanation:
Pressure is a force exerted on or against an object by being in contact with a substance. Thus, air pressure is due to the bombardment of the air (gas) particles with a surface. Density is defined as the mass per volume of a substance. Thus, air density is defined as the mass of air per unit volume.
If that Explanation does not make any sense let me make it easier.
The air at the top of a mountain is cooler than the air at the bottom. This temperature difference is due to a phenomenon that occurs in Earth’s atmosphere. Air rises and sinks based on differences in temperature and pressure. Here’s a quick experiment that will help explain the role of pressure.Take in a deep breath as if you were ready to blow out birthday candles. Puff your cheeks with air like a chipmunk. Hold it for a few seconds, and then blow the air slowly from your cheeks.Cold air sinks while warm air rises because cold air is denser than warm air. When a lot of cold air sinks, it creates an area of high air pressure where it hits the surface. This high-pressure air flows to an area of low pressure, creating wind. When this air warms, it rises up into the atmosphere.Temperature decreases as altitude increases. That’s why a mountain peak may be covered with snow while the bottom of the mountain is full of green plants and trees. When warm air rises into the atmosphere, it cools. The density of the air increases as it cools, which eventually creates an area of high pressure and starts the cycle again.
If not for this phenomenon of air rising and sinking in the atmosphere, there would be no wind or weather.
I hope that helped!