Answer:
Sorry, I don't know
Explanation:
What part of DNA is responsible for coding?
The coding region in a gene is the part of DNA that is responsible for coding.
Gene is the part of DNA that contains information for the synthesis of any protein. It is the basic factor of heredity that gets transferred from the parent to the offspring. Each gene has two alleles that are defines as the varying forms of a gene.
DNA is the nucleic acid that acts as the genetic material in most of the organisms. It is the more stable form of nucleic acid. It is a double-stranded molecule with backbone of alternating sugar and phosphate group and the nitrogenous bases emerge out of the backbone in perpendicular manner.
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Which of the following choices is an example of a specific defense system?skinwhite blood cellslymphatic systemthe immune system
Among the given choices, the best possible answer is the immune system. It is specifically designed to protect our bodies against foreign bodies/pathogens.
What is it called when a species not native to an area species that invade the ecosystem and outcompete the native species causing the native species to decline potentially to extinction?
The phenomenon where a non-native species invades an ecosystem and outcompetes the native species causing the native species to decline potentially to extinction is called "invasive species.
It occurs when non-native species, also known as invasive species, establish themselves and thrive in an ecosystem, causing harm to the native species. Invasive species possess traits that give them a competitive advantage over the native species, such as rapid reproduction, efficient resource utilization, and resistance to local predators or diseases.
The consequences of biological invasions can be severe. The invasive species can outcompete native species for resources like food, habitat, and water, leading to a decline in native populations.
They may also directly predate upon or introduce diseases to native species, further exacerbating their decline. In some cases, the native species are pushed to the brink of extinction or even driven to extinction.
Biological invasions are a significant global concern due to their ecological, economic, and social impacts. They can disrupt ecosystem functioning, alter natural habitats, reduce biodiversity, and cause economic losses in industries like agriculture, forestry, and fisheries.
Efforts are made to prevent and control invasive species through monitoring, early detection, and management strategies such as eradication, containment, and control programs to mitigate their negative effects and protect native species and ecosystems.
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Intestinal epithelial cells are used as an example of a cell with distinctly localized transmembrane proteins. What strategy/structure prevents Na /Glucose symporters from laterally diffusing from the apical side to the lateral or basal sides of the cell
Answer:
Explanation:
Glucose/Na symporters cannot diffuse across from the apical side to the lateral or basal sides because of the lipid bilayer (the hydrophobic tail/part will prevent it from crossing). However, a facilitated diffusion approach is "endorsed" here, a specialized carrier protein called glucose or sodium transporter is used to transfer/diffuse the glucose or sodium to the basal side of the cell.
NOTE: These lipid bilayers are present in the cell membrane and are actually responsible for the selective nature of what goes in or out of the cell. The bilayer consists of the hydrophilic head and the hydrophobic tail.
1. Conditions happen to be really good this year for breeding and next year there are 1,245 young
"potential" Biology instructors. Assuming that all of the Hardy-Weinberg conditions are met, how many of
these would you expect to have poor vision and how many with good vision?
2.A very large population of randomly-mating laboratory mice contains 35% white mice. White coloring is
caused by the recessive genotype, "aa". Calculate allelic and genotypic frequencies for this population.
3. The ability to taste PTC is due to a single dominate allele "T". You sampled 215 individuals in biology, and
determined that 150 could detect the bitter taste of PTC and 65 could not. Calculate allelic and genotypic
frequencies for this population..
On the conditions being really good this year for breeding:
153 young "potential" Biology instructors to have poor vision and 525 to have good vision. 15% of the mice will be homozygous dominant (AA), 47% will be heterozygous (Aa), and 38% will be homozygous recessive (aa).49% of the individuals will be homozygous dominant (TT), 39% will be heterozygous (Tt), and 12% will be homozygous recessive (tt).How to calculate frequencies?1. The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that in a population in which mating is random, the frequency of alleles will remain constant from generation to generation. This means that if the frequency of the allele for poor vision is p and the frequency of the allele for good vision is q, then the frequency of each genotype will be:
AA = p²
Aa = 2pq
aa = q²
In this case, the frequency of poor vision is 0.35, so p = 0.35 and q = 0.65. This means that the frequency of each genotype will be:
AA = (0.35)² = 0.1225
Aa = 2(0.35)(0.65) = 0.4225
aa = (0.65)² = 0.4225
Therefore, we would expect 1,245 × 0.1225 = 153 young "potential" Biology instructors to have poor vision and 1,245 × 0.4225 = 525 to have good vision.
2. The allele for white coloring is recessive, so the only way for a mouse to be white is if it inherits two copies of the recessive allele. If the frequency of the white allele is q, then the frequency of white mice will be q². In this case, 35% of the mice are white, so q = 0.588. This means that the frequency of the white allele is 0.588 and the frequency of the non-white allele is 0.412.
The genotypic frequencies can be calculated using the Hardy-Weinberg principle:
AA = p² = (0.412)² = 0.169
Aa = 2pq = 2(0.412)(0.588) = 0.472
aa = q² = (0.588)² = 0.338
Therefore, 15% of the mice will be homozygous dominant (AA), 47% will be heterozygous (Aa), and 38% will be homozygous recessive (aa).
3. The ability to taste PTC is due to a single dominant allele "T". If the frequency of the T allele is p, then the frequency of the t allele is q = 1 - p. In this case, 150 of the 215 individuals could detect the bitter taste of PTC, which means that p = 0.702. This means that the frequency of the T allele is 0.702 and the frequency of the t allele is 0.298.
The genotypic frequencies can be calculated using the Hardy-Weinberg principle:
TT = p² = (0.702)² = 0.492
Tt = 2pq = 2(0.702)(0.298) = 0.392
tt = q² = (0.298)² = 0.088
Therefore, 49% of the individuals will be homozygous dominant (TT), 39% will be heterozygous (Tt), and 12% will be homozygous recessive (tt).
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Does anybody know if its scientifically proven that people's eyes can betray emotion?
Answer:yes peoples eyes can betray your emotions...
Explanation:
eye movements can both reflect and influence higher mental functions such as memory and decision-making, and betray our thoughts, beliefs, and desires.
Which of the following levels of organization
best represents the sequence from smallest unit to
largest?
A. A cell, organism, organ, tissue
B. cell, tissue, organ, organ system
C. cell, organism, tissue, organ system
D. cell, tissue, organism, organ
Answer:
C
Explanation:
a cell is small, the cell makes the organism l, the tissue is on it's own and the tissues make the organ system
HELP MEEE
Which statement about connective tissue is true?
•Ligaments connect muscles to other muscles
•Tendons connect muscles to bones.
•Cartilage connects bones to both muscles and other bones
•Muscles cannot contract without cartilage .
Tendons connect muscles to bones is the statement about connective tissue that is true.
Tendons are defined in anatomy as a type of connective tissue, which are known to be those that connect with all the muscles of the body.
The muscles to be able to insert and connect to the bones, they need tendons that are resistant tissues that are responsible for transferring the force from the muscle fibers.
The function of tendons is to connect one end of a muscle to the bone where it belongs.Ligaments are bundles of connective tissue that connect one bone to another adjacent bone.Cartilage is an elastic tissue at the ends of bones, it is located in the joints and its function is to reduce friction.Therefore, we can conclude that tendons connect muscles to bones is the statement about connective tissue that is true.
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PLEASE HELP
what is the function of chromosomes
1) regulating the production of specific proteins
2) producing energy through metabolism
3) transmitting electrical signals through the body
4) controlling the rate of cellular division
Explanation:
1) regulating the production of specific proteins
14. Which words from the passage show the author's bias toward monarch butterflies? A "Eventually, monarchs reach homes as far north as Canada." B "Most monarch butterflies never live more than two months." c "These beautiful creatures are amazing to watch..." D "They beat their wings slowly and glide so they do not tire too easily."
Answer: C: "These beautiful creatures are amazing to watch."
Explanation: Bias is where an author adds their personal opinion on a topic such as this one on monarch butterflies. Sometimes, authors use bias and it gets away from the facts and the credibility that the topic should bring. In option C, the words "beautiful" and "amazing to watch" steers the reader away from the actual topic with their personal opinions. The other options from the passage include facts about the monarch butterflies and resisting the urge to add comments about how beautiful or interesting they are.
Hope this helps! :)
Properties and structure of water?
Answer:
properties: high surface tension
high latent heat of vaporization
cohesion and adhesion
high specific heat capacity
excellent solvent
it is polar
structure:
two hydrogen and one oxygen bonded covalently at 109⁰, water uses hydrogen bonds to bond with other water.
i need to know if its true or false ?
The correct option is TRUE. Natural selection requires environmental change and biological variability. If there is not any of these factors, it is not possible for natural selection to occur.
Behavior in bees is called ...
A) Altruistic
B) Competitive
C) Migratory
D) Nurturing
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
bees popular with it's behavior. It's called Altruistic behavior.
20 points help quickly
Why do cells in human bone marrow regularly divide to produce new cells?
Answer:
stem cells regularly divide to produce new body tissues for maintenance and repair
Explanation:
How does adenosine triphosphate (ATP) become adenosine diphosphate (ADP)?
ATP stores energy as a phosphate bond is formed.
ATP releases energy as a phosphate bond is formed.
ATP releases energy as a phosphate bond is broken.
ATP stores energy as a phosphate bond is broken.
The correct answer is ATP releases energy as a phosphate bond is broken.
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is converted into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) when a phosphate group is removed from ATP, resulting in the release of energy. This process is known as hydrolysis, where water molecules are used to break the bond between the terminal phosphate group and the rest of the molecule.
During cellular metabolism, ATP serves as the primary energy currency of the cell. When energy is required for various cellular processes, the phosphate bond in ATP is broken by an enzyme called ATPase. This enzymatic hydrolysis reaction cleaves off one of the phosphate groups, resulting in the formation of ADP and an inorganic phosphate molecule (Pi). The released phosphate group is then available to be used in other cellular reactions.
The conversion of ATP to ADP is an essential part of energy metabolism in cells. The energy released during this process is utilized to drive various cellular activities, such as muscle contraction, active transport of molecules across cell membranes, and synthesis of macromolecules. Once ATP is converted to ADP, it can be further hydrolyzed to AMP (adenosine monophosphate) if more energy is needed. Ultimately, the energy stored in ATP is released when the phosphate bond is broken, allowing cells to perform their vital functions.
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what is the difference between cork formation and gum formation in the plants as an immune mechanism
Answer:
Cork formation is a type of secondary growth that occurs in the stems and roots of woody plants. Gum formation, on the other hand, is a type of defense mechanism that occurs in response to injury or infection.
Explanation:
Science can best be described as
fill in the table with the needed information
Answer:
pulleys
Explanation:
the pulley is a simple machine that helps you perform work by changing the direction of forces making it easier for you to move large objects.
In peas, round shape is dominant (R) over wrinkled (r) and yellow color is dominant (Y) over green (y). If both parent plants are heterozygous for both traits,
what is the probability of an offspring's phenotype being round and yellow?
HELP I NEED A NUMBER OUT OF 16
Answer:
9/16
Explanation:
RrYy x 2
Answer:
9 out of 16 (also 9/16)
Explanation:
Count the likeliness of the offspring to be round:
RR, Rr, rR, rr
round shape is 3 out of 4 times
Count the likeliness of the offspring to be yellow:
YY, Yy, yY, yy
yellow color is 3 out of 4 times
Multiply the likeliness of being round and being yellow (since they are two independent probabilities, we are using multiplication rule):
3/4 * 3/4 = 9/16
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Four equal strips A B C and D were cut from a potato whose cell sap concentration was 28.5%sugar. The strips were placed in sugar solutions of different concentrations as follows;A-10%,B-15%,C-25%,D-35%. 1.What changes would you expect in strips A and D? 2.Account for the changes in A and D.
Answer: The concentration of sugar in solution D is 35%. Solution D is a hypertonic solution as the solute concentration is more than the potato cell concentration. Therefore, water will move into the cell to equalize the osmotic pressure gradient between the cell and the solution. Hence, strip D will swell.
Explanation:
Tae formation of fossil fuels is a process that takes millions of years and
starts with energy from the Sun. The Sun contributes to the formation of
fossil fuels by -
A) generating winds, so humans use less fossil fuels
B) giving off heat, similar to burning fossil fuels
C) giving energy to the living things that become fossil fuels
D) heating up the Earth's core where fossil fuels form
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It was a long time ago when the crust was still molten lava. The ground basically buried the fossil fuels and that's why it makes imprints.
Briefly discuss the THREE points of view concerning the anthropologist's role in the practical affairs of other cultures.
Which one do you support and why?
Answer:
There are three main points of view concerning the role of anthropologists in the practical affairs of other cultures:
The "detached observer" perspective argues that anthropologists should remain neutral and objective in their studies of other cultures, and should not get involved in the practical affairs of those cultures. This view emphasizes the importance of maintaining a professional distance and avoiding potential conflicts of interest.
The "applied anthropologist" perspective argues that anthropologists should use their knowledge and expertise to help solve problems and address challenges faced by other cultures. This view emphasizes the potential value of anthropologists as consultants and advisors to government agencies, NGOs, and other organizations working in the field.
The "activist anthropologist" perspective argues that anthropologists have a moral obligation to take a stand and actively support the rights and interests of the communities they study. This view emphasizes the importance of anthropologists using their research to advocate for social justice and challenge oppressive power structures.
I personally support the "applied anthropologist" perspective. I believe that anthropologists have a unique and valuable perspective to offer on the practical affairs of other cultures, and that their expertise can be used to help address important issues and challenges faced by those communities. At the same time, I believe that it is important for anthropologists to maintain professional standards and avoid conflicts of interest, in order to ensure the integrity of their research and the trust of the communities they study.
What data did the purification stage produce? How did this data help identify the transforming substance? (SAVAAS Chapter 11.1 Identifying the Substance of the Gene)
Answer: The purification gave evidence of the identity of the transforming material, meaning that the possible transforming substance was narrowed down.
Explanation: Removing lipids and carbohydrates suggest that these are not the transforming materials and removing protein suggests that this is also not a transforming material.
Visking tubing is made of a plastic material through which small molecules can pass.
In this investigation, the concentration of glucose in the distilled water was measured at the start andthen every five minutes.
The results are shown in the table.
(i) Describe the results of this investigation.
(II) Explain the rresults of this investigation
This summary should include details such as the sample size, the variables measured, the statistical analysis performed, and the conclusions drawn.
What is analysis ?Analysis refers to the process of examining, interpreting, and evaluating data, information, or a situation in order to identify patterns, relationships, and insights. It involves breaking down complex or large amounts of information into smaller parts to better understand and make sense of it.
What is an order ?An order is a directive or command given by a person or an authority to someone else to perform a particular task, action, or behavior. It is a request or an instruction that is intended to be followed and implemented in a specific way.
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Please please help!!
Answer:
option 3
Explanation:
Summarize the changes that might occur in a population of squirrels if acorn shells became harder
please help me, please.
A sunny and windy city near a mountain river currently uses 40% coal, 30% natural gas, 25% hydroelectric, and 5% other renewable methods for generating electricity. The community needs more electricity, and you have been hired to recommend the type(s) of electrical generation to install. Which energy facility(ies) should this city build for the future? Be sure to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each energy type that you recommend.
The energy facility should the city should build for the future is a Solar
energy facility.
What are Renewable sources of Energy?These are natural resources which are replenished as a result of natural
occurrences. Examples include:
Solar energyWind energyWater energy etc.The city being windy and sunny means the appropriate energy facility
which will help supplement the current ones will be a solar energy facility.
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What powers a cell???????????
What could a human living now and a horse living thousands of years ago
have in common?
Answer:
they are made of some of the same matter
Explanation: