The correct answer is option D) Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) would help in securing a diagnosis.
The patient's symptoms and findings are consistent with pituitary dysfunction, likely caused by the head trauma. The pituitary gland plays a critical role in regulating growth hormone (GH) production, which in turn stimulates the production of IGF-1. Low levels of IGF-1 can lead to a variety of symptoms including memory impairment, fatigue, muscle weakness, weight gain, and low bone mineral density. Testing for IGF-1 levels can help confirm the diagnosis of pituitary dysfunction in this patient.
GH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in growth, metabolism, and maintaining body composition. IGF-1 is a hormone that is predominantly regulated by GH and reflects its activity. Therefore, measuring IGF-1 levels can provide valuable information regarding GH function.
In patients with GH deficiency, IGF-1 levels are typically decreased. GH deficiency can lead to various symptoms, including cognitive impairment, fatigue, weight gain, muscle weakness, and low bone mineral density (osteopenia or osteoporosis).
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the binet simon scale was originally developed to ___
Answer:
_measure intelligence.
Explanation:
Binet and his student Simon first created it because they were asked by the French government to come up with a way to identify children who were slow/behind. So, they invented a scale called the Binet Simon scale dedicated to measuring intelligence.
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The primary immature cell for connective tissue proper is the ________ ?
1. Fibroblast
2. Hemocytoblast
3. Osteoblast
4. Chondroblast
Answer:
Fibroblast
Explanation:
25. What word is used to describe the breakdown of
red blood cells?
a. erythema
b. erythrocytosis
c. hemolysis
d. hemostasis
n
Answer:
C. hemolysis
Explanation:
The word used to describe the breakdown of red blood cells is hemolysis. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is hemolysis?Hemolysis is the process which can occur naturally as red blood cells reach the end of their life span or it can be the result of a medical condition or external factors, such as exposure to toxins. Hemolysis leads to the release of hemoglobin, which can cause problems such as anemia or jaundice.
In some cases, hemolysis can be a sign of an underlying medical condition that requires treatment, such as sickle cell disease or autoimmune hemolytic anemia.
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Describe the four functional classifications of muscle actions and give an example of each.
Answer: Skeletal Muscle. Skeletal muscle, attached to bones, is responsible for skeletal movements. ...
Smooth Muscle. Smooth muscle, found in the walls of the hollow internal organs such as blood vessels, the gastrointestinal tract, bladder, and uterus, is under control of the autonomic nervous system. ...
Cardiac Muscle.
Explanation: In the answer
Explain the electric conductivity of the heart.
Answer:
. For each heartbeat, electrical signals travel through the conduction pathway of your heart. It starts when your sinoatrial (SA) node creates an excitation signal. This electrical signal is like electricity traveling through wires to an appliance in your home.23
Explanation:
The heart is an electrically active organ that generates electrical signals to coordinate and regulate its contraction. The electric conductivity of the heart refers to its ability to conduct electrical impulses, which allows these signals to spread through the heart muscle and coordinate its rhythmic contractions.
The electrical activity of the heart is generated by specialized cells called pacemaker cells, which are located in the sinoatrial (SA) node in the right atrium. The SA node generates an electrical impulse that spreads through the atria, causing them to contract. The impulse then travels to the atrioventricular (AV) node, which acts as a gateway for the impulse to enter the ventricles. From there, the impulse travels down the His-Purkinje system, a network of specialized conducting fibers that stimulate the ventricles to contract.
The electric conductivity of the heart is determined by the properties of its cells and tissues. Cardiac muscle cells are electrically excitable, meaning they can generate electrical signals in response to stimuli. These cells are connected to each other by gap junctions, which allow electrical signals to pass from one cell to another. This enables the coordinated contraction of the heart muscle.
An older adult client reports having a dry mouth after being diagnosed with thrush. which recommendation will the nurse make to this client?
An older adult client reports having a dry mouth after being diagnosed with thrush. Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater is the recommendation made by nurse to this client.
Thrush manifests as white, elevated sores on your tongue and cheeks that can resemble cottage cheese in your mouth. Rapid irritation of the disease might result in mouth pain and redness. An excessive amount of a fungus called Candida is what causes thrush.
Oral thrush symptoms could be lessened by giving yourself a salt water rinse. To use: 1 cup of warm water with 1/2 teaspoon salt dissolved. You should gargle with the solution. Salt has antibacterial, purifying, and calming qualities. It is hence a widely used home treatment for a variety of oral issues.
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if an inmate claims to be on a specific medication, what should be checked with the inmate's physician? (9.1.5)
Check the accuracy of the inmate's claim by contacting the inmate's physician to verify the medication information.
When an inmate claims to be on a specific medication, it is crucial to verify the accuracy of their statement to ensure proper medical care and treatment. The nurse or healthcare provider should reach out to the inmate's physician to confirm the medication information.
Verifying the medication details with the inmate's physician is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it ensures that the medical claim is accurate, as inmates may sometimes provide incorrect or outdated information. It also allows the healthcare provider to confirm the prescribed dosage, frequency, and any specific instructions or precautions associated with the medication.
Additionally, contacting the inmate's physician helps establish a collaborative relationship between the healthcare provider and the prescribing doctor.
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seeing a need and meeting it without being asked is an example of
This is an example of self-reliance.
What is self-sufficient?Condition of self-sufficient. 2. Excessive self-contentment, pride, petulance.
Self-reliance refers to the state of not needing any help, support or interaction from others to survive. It is therefore a kind of autonomy. On a larger scale, a fully self-sufficient economy is called autarky.
With this information, we can conclude that self-reliance is a state in which a person does not need outside opinions.
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Studies suggest that a diet rich in _____ may lower the risk of heart disease by decreasing inflammation and oxidative stress.
Diet rich in minerals and vitamins can help lower the risk of heart diseases by
decreasing inflammation and oxidative stress.
Vitamins and Minerals?.Vitamins and minerals are classes of good and examples of diet witht hem are vegetables and fruits .
Vegetables and fruits are alow in calories and very rich in dietary fiber. Vegetables and fruits, or plant-based foods, contain substances that help prevent cardiovascular disease. Eating more fruits and vegetables will reduce higher calorie foods, such as meat, cheese and snack foods.
Therefore, Diet rich in minerals and vitamins can help lower the risk of heart diseases by decreasing inflammation and oxidative stress.
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Explain the pathophysiology changes that may occur with chronic bronchitis. What patient education would need to be included related to this disorder? Please cite and include references.
Chronic bronchitis is a condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways in the lungs, leading to a persistent cough and excessive production of mucus.
The pathophysiology changes associated with chronic bronchitis involve chronic irritation of the bronchial tubes, leading to hypertrophy (thickening) of the bronchial walls, increased mucus production, and reduced ciliary function.
The chronic irritation is usually caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, or occupational hazards. These irritants trigger an inflammatory response in the airways, causing the bronchial walls to thicken and narrow. This narrowing leads to airflow limitation, making it difficult for air to move in and out of the lungs.
Furthermore, the chronic irritation also stimulates the goblet cells in the bronchial lining to produce excess mucus. The increased mucus production further obstructs the airways and contributes to the characteristic cough and sputum production seen in chronic bronchitis.
Additionally, chronic bronchitis can also lead to a loss of ciliary function. The cilia are tiny hair-like structures that line the bronchial tubes and help move mucus out of the lungs. In chronic bronchitis, the cilia become damaged, reducing their ability to clear mucus and foreign particles from the airways.
Patient education plays a crucial role in managing chronic bronchitis. Some important points to include in patient education are:
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the nurse is caring for a client on the mental health unit who has been declared incompetent through a formal legal proceeding. a guardian has been appointed. the nurse knows that guardians are typically selected from among family members. from the list of family members, what is the order of selection of a guardian for this client? list in descending order of importance from the first to the last choice. all options must be used. rationale, strategy
The order of selection of a guardian for a client who has been declared incompetent through a formal legal proceeding on a mental health unit is listed in descending order of importance as follows:Firstly, the spouse of the client is considered the first choice. This is because they share a closer relationship and bond with the client. Secondly, an adult child of the client is selected as the second choice.
Thirdly, a parent of the client is selected as the third choice. If none of these individuals are available or suitable for the role of the guardian, then other family members, such as siblings, are considered.Strategy:When choosing a guardian for the client, the nurse will need to assess the relationship between the client and their family members. This will help in determining who would be the most appropriate choice. In situations where none of the family members are available or suitable for the role of the guardian, the nurse may need to look into other options such as legal guardianship.
Rationale:Choosing a family member as a guardian ensures that the client is placed in a familiar environment and that their care is entrusted to someone who has their best interests at heart. It also helps to minimize any disruptions to the client's life and can promote better mental health outcomes.
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With a diagnosis of right rib fracture and closed pneumothorax, the client should be placed in which position?
Answer:
closed pneumothorax and rib fracture position
Explanation:
someone in the doctor's office told me since i had a broken bone near my back
One time when Mrs. Lucier went to the grocery store she bought all the types of microwave popcorn that the store had.
She wondered if the buttered popcorn would yield more popcorn.
Scientific Question: Does the amount of butter on the popcorn kernels affect the number of kernels that pop?
Her hypothesis: If the amount of butter in microwave popcorn is increased, then the number of kernels popped will increase.
5B. Identify the Independent Variable and Dependent Variable.
*
1 point
IV: Amount of butter DV: The number of kernels that pop
IV: The number of kernels that pop DV: Amount of butter
The variables in the hypothesis including 'the amount of butter on the popcorn and kernels' are the amount of butter used and the number of kernels popped during the experiment.
What are variables in a hypothesis?Variables are the measurable properties in a hypothesis which can take on different values. In contrast, characteristics which do not change are constants. A hypothesis states a hypothetical relationship between the two variables which can be tested with empirical data.
Independent variable is the variable which is being changed in the experiment. In this hypothesis, the independent variable is the microwave popcorn. And, the dependent variable is the variable which is being measured. In this case, the measurement of the amount of butter used is the dependent variable.
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Hugo has major depression. He might be treated with any of the following EXCEPT
a. Tofranil
b. Xanax
c. Zoloft
d. Nardil
Answer:
B
Explanation: Xanax is for anxiety
The drug Xanax is not used to treat depression, it is generally used to treat anxiety. The correct option is b.
What is depression?Depression is a psychological condition characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest.
It influences how you feel, think, and start behaving and can lead to a wide range of mental and physical problems. It is also known as major depressive disorder or clinical depression.
A depression is defined as a sharp decline in economic activity accompanied by a drop in growth, work opportunities, and output.
Depression raises cortisol levels in the hippocampus, preventing neuron development in the brain.
Tofranil, Zoloft, and Nardil are commonly used to treat it.
Thus, the correct option is b, as Xanax is generally used treat anxiety disorder.
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Side effects associated with keratolytics include _______
Answer:
Explanation:
I think so it might be I think so it might be
Question 2 of 54
return to overview
nitroprusside sodium (nipride) 50 mg is mixed in
dsw.250 ml. the nurse plans to administer the
solution at a rate of 5 mcg/kg/minute to a client
weighing 182 pounds. using a drip factor of 60
gtt/ml, how many drops per minute should the
nurse regulate the infusion?
31 gtt/min.
single answer
to answer this item,
choose a single
answer.
62 gtt/min.
93 gtt/min.
124 gtt/min.
submit
Answer:
124 ggt/min
Explanation:
50 mg = 50 000 mcg
50 000 mcg / 250 ml = 200 mcg/ml
182 pounds = 82.55 kg
5 mcg / kg/ min * 82.55 kg = 412.75 mcg/min
412.75/200 = 2.06 ml/min
2.06 ml/min * 60 ggt/ml = 123 ggt / min ~~~ 124
what should a medical/health care professional do if they suspect an infant has been prenatally exposed to drugs and alcohol?
If a medical professional suspects prenatal drug and alcohol exposure in an infant, they should observe, examine, and communicate with parents. Referral, collaboration, and providing support are essential for the infant's well-being.
If a medical/healthcare professional suspects that an infant has been prenatally exposed to drugs and alcohol, they should take the following steps:
1. Observation and Assessment: The professional should closely observe the infant for any physical or behavioral signs that may indicate prenatal exposure to drugs and alcohol.
These signs may include low birth weight, feeding difficulties, irritability, tremors, poor muscle tone, and abnormal sleeping patterns.
2. Medical Examination: The professional should conduct a thorough medical examination of the infant, including screening for any specific physical or developmental abnormalities associated with prenatal substance exposure.
This may involve ordering laboratory tests, such as meconium or urine drug screenings, to confirm the presence of substances.
3. Communication: The professional should communicate their concerns with the infant's parents or caregivers in a sensitive and non-judgmental manner. It is important to maintain confidentiality and establish trust to ensure open dialogue with the parents.
4. Referral and Collaboration: Depending on the severity of the situation, the professional should refer the infant and parents to appropriate specialists, such as a pediatrician, developmental pediatrician, or child psychologist, who have expertise in evaluating and managing infants with prenatal substance exposure.
Collaborating with other healthcare professionals and social service agencies is essential to provide comprehensive care and support to the infant and family.
5. Support and Education: The professional should provide support and education to the parents regarding the potential effects of prenatal substance exposure on the infant's health and development.
This may include guidance on accessing appropriate interventions, therapies, and support services available in the community.
Ultimately, the goal is to ensure the well-being of the infant by facilitating early identification, appropriate evaluation, and comprehensive care for any potential effects of prenatal substance exposure.
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Which type of eponymous disease is a form of chronic hyperthyroidism?
Answer:
Graves’ disease
Answer:
Graves' disease is a syndrome characterized by hyperthyroidism, a particular ophthalmopathy, and pretibial myxedema. Rarely thyroid acropachy is associated. Usually thyroid enlargement, goiter, and excessive thyroid hormone action are the features of the illness, but the presence of all or any individual component fits a patient within the syndrome, and patients need not be hyperthyroid to have Graves' disease. The syndrome typically includes two major categories of phenomena. Those specific to Graves' disease, and caused by the autoimmunity per se, include the exophthalmos, thyroid enlargement and thyroid stimulation, and the dermal changes. The second set of problems is caused by the excess thyroid hormone. This thyrotoxicosis, or hyperthyroidism, does not differ from that induced by any other cause of excess thyroid hormone. The other causes of thyroid hormone excess are described in THYROIDMANAGER.
Explanation:
Please mark brainliest. This is all original
Integrity of e-PHI requires confirmation that the data
Answer:
is accurate and has not been altered, lost, or destroyed in an unauthorized manner.
Explanation:
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 was a bill enacted by the 104th U.S Congress and was signed in 1996 by President Bill Clinton. It is a federal law that protects sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without their knowledge, approval or consent and payment of health care insurance for employees.
e-PHI is an abbreviation for electronic protected health information and it can be defined as the health information of a patient which must be generated, stored, transfered or received only in a digital (electronic) format.
In the United States of America, the management of e-PHI is governed by HIPAA Security Rule. Thus, electronic protected health information guarantees confidentiality and the integrity of a health facility and its staffs with respect to a patient.
Hence, integrity of e-PHI requires confirmation that the data is accurate and has not been altered, lost, or destroyed in an unauthorized manner.
Which class of diuretic can decrease calcium in the body?
Explanation:
Thiazode Diuretics can decrease calcium in the body.the nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). despite various medication regimes, the client’s symptoms are gradually increasing. the nurse realizes that this client is which phase of the trajectory model of chronic illness?
The nurse realizes that this client is in an Unstable phase of the trajectory model of chronic illness.
Unstable phase - when the patient's symptoms are uncontrolled by the previously adopted regimen.
Chronic inflammatory lung sickness known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease limitations blow from the lungs(COPD). puffing, having foam while coughing, and respiring aftereffects are among the caution gestures and symptoms.
In maximum cases, cigarette smoke, which is a frequent origin of itchy chemicals or patches, is criticized for long-term openness. Heart disease, lung cancer, as well as a piece of distinct illnesses and provisions, are further ordinary in people with COPD.
Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the provisions that affect COPD most continually. These two provisions often overlay and can have contrasting phases of strictness in COPD cases.
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5. What is the function of the coronary arteries?
a. They carry deoxygenated blood from the heart tissue into the right
atrium.
b. They carry oxygenated blood from the heart tissue into the right
atrium.
c. They provide blood supply to the heart tissue.
d. They provide blood supply to the limbs.
Answer:
c. They provide blood supply to the heart tissue.
Explanation:
What is cetirizine hydrochloride and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride?
Cetirizine and pseudoephedrine is an antihistamine and decongestant combination used to treat the symptoms of seasonal or annual allergies.
Cetirizine, often known as Zyrtec, is a second-generation antihistamine used to treat allergic rhinitis, dermatitis, and urticaria. It is administered orally. The effects usually start within thirty minutes and persist around a day. Cetirizine is an antihistamine medication that relieves allergy symptoms. It is used to treat the following conditions: hay fever. conjunctivitis (red, itchy eye) (red, itchy eye).
Pseudoephedrine is an antihistamine that is used to treat nasal or sinus congestion caused by the common cold, sinusitis, hay fever, and other respiratory allergies. It is also used to treat ear congestion caused by inflammation or infection of the ear. It is possible to have nausea, vomiting, difficulty sleeping, dizziness, headache, or anxiousness. Inform your doctor or pharmacist right once if any of these symptoms persist or worsen.
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Sally has attended birthing class at the local hospital, and has learned breathing and relaxation techniques to use during delivery. Sally is clearly prepared for ________ childbirth.
Sally has attended birthing class at the local hospital, and has learned breathing and relaxation techniques to use during delivery. Sally is clearly prepared for natural childbirth.
Sally is clearly prepared for natural childbirth. Natural childbirth refers to a method of giving birth that avoids the use of medications and interventions. Women who choose to have a natural childbirth typically believe in the importance of allowing the birthing process to unfold naturally and without interference.
The use of breathing and relaxation techniques, as well as other forms of natural pain relief, is a common practice for those who have chosen to have a natural childbirth. When a woman chooses to have a natural childbirth, it is essential that she receives adequate education and support.
This often includes attending childbirth classes, working with a doula or midwife, and having access to resources such as books and online support groups. It is also important for the woman to have a supportive birthing environment that allows her to move freely, make noise, and use whatever position feels most comfortable during labor and delivery.
While natural childbirth can be a rewarding and empowering experience, it is not without risks. In some cases, medical intervention is necessary to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby. Women who choose to have a natural childbirth should be prepared to adapt their birth plan as needed based on their individual circumstances.
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a 74-year-old woman complains of heaviness in her chest, nausea, and sweating that suddenly began about an hour ago. she is conscious and alert, but anxious. her blood pressure is 144/84 mm hg and her heart rate is 110 beats/min. she took two of her prescribed nitroglycerin (0.4-mg tablets) before your arrival but still feels heaviness in her chest. you should: a. recall that geriatric patients often take multiple medications and that interactions can occur with potentially negative effects. b. give her high-flow oxygen, avoid giving her any more nitroglycerin because it may cause a drop in her blood pressure, and transport. c. transport her at once and wait at least 20 minutes before you consider assisting her with a third dose of her prescribed nitroglycerin. d. assist her in taking one more of her nitroglycerin tablets, reassess her blood pressure, and contact medical control for further instructions.
You should keep in mind that older people frequently have slower absorption and excretion rates, which may call for adjusting a drug's dosage. Therefore, choice A is the right response.
Because they may be dealing with many illnesses or other health issues concurrently, adults 65 and older typically take more medications than adults in any other age group. For people who are confined to their homes or reside in remote places, managing various prescriptions can be costly, time-consuming, and challenging.
The existence of a concomitant condition, which is typical in the elderly, can also impact renal function. Older patients may need lower or less frequent dosages due to reduced medication clearance caused by decreased renal function.
We can therefore draw the conclusion that You should be aware of the fact that older individuals typically have slower rates of absorption and excretion, which may necessitate changing a drug's dosage.
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the process of the skeletal muscle contraction
QUESTION 7 12.5 points Save Answer 8) A common treat for people who have overactive bladder is the prescription of cholinergic inhibitors, such as Vesicare. However, as with all medications, there are
In this case, people who are taking cholinergic inhibitors such as Vesicare to treat people who have overactive bladder are prone to dry mouth, dizziness, constipation, and blurred vision.
An overactive bladder (OAB) refers to a condition causing uncontrollable and involuntary contractions of the bladder muscles, resulting in urinary incontinence (the inability to hold urine) and an urgent and frequent need to urinate (urinary urgency and frequency) and it can be challenging to control the need to urinate, commonly among elderly people.
A cholinergic inhibitor is a medication that blocks the effects of acetylcholine, which is a neurotransmitter responsible for muscle contraction. Cholinergic inhibitors are employed to treat overactive bladder symptoms and urge incontinence. Vesicare (solifenacin) is an example of a cholinergic inhibitor that is availed to treat OAB.
Vesicare is a medication that works as a cholinergic receptor blocker aiding to control the symptoms of overactive bladder. It blocks the acetylcholine neurotransmitter, thereby minimizing the bladder's capability to contract, instigating a decline in frequency of urination, urgency, and incontinence. The medication is beneficial in managing overactive bladder symptomatology and mitigating episodes of urinary incontinence. Vesicare is one of numerous cholinergic inhibitors that are availed to treat OAB.
While it is usually considered a safe and effective treatment option, it is pivotal to note that all medications may possess side effects or complications associated with their use. Some of the common side effects of Vesicare, a cholinergic inhibitor, include blurred vision, dry mouth, dizziness, and constipation. Other possible side effects include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and urinary retention. They can also experience an elevated risk of urinary tract infections or UTIs. Patients who have a history of urinary retention or glaucoma should not take Vesicare. Before taking any medication for OAB, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional as there may be other underlying issues affecting urinary tract function and also to evaluate the most suitable course of treatment depending on individual symptoms and medical history. Patients should only take a healthcare professional prescribed medication and follow the guidelines issued to them by the same.
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Which of the following techniques used by professional therapists is(are)likely to promote false memories in some patients?
A) hypnosis
B) guided imagery
C) dream analysis
D) all of these techniques
In some individuals, professional therapists' use of hypnosis, guided imagery, and dream analysis techniques may encourage the formation of false memories.
Which of the above scenarios could result in a false memory?We don't actually know where a memory came from, therefore source misattribution results in erroneous recollections. The memory's incorrect attribution led us to believe that the incident took place even if it may not have.
False memories: what are they?Erroneous Memory People can recall events differently than they actually did. Correspondence. the similarity of a memory retrieval to a real historical occurrence.
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nancy walker, a medical assistant, ask a patient if he has been experiencing any pain,he says that he has not , but when he moves from the chair in to the examination room to the exam table nancy notices that he limps his facial mucsle are tense, and there is a light sweat on his forehead. What other nonverbal signals might indicate that the patient has not been completey honest
Answer:
Avoiding eye contact
how do u solve scintific notaition
Answer:
1.0 x 10^3 = 1000
1.0 x 10^-3 = 0.001
Explanation:
Scientific notation is used to shorten the amount of zeros you have to write out for a number.
To take a number out of scientific notation, move the decimal a number of times equal to the exponent: in my example it would be 3. If the exponent is positive, move the decimal to the right; if it is negative, move the decimal to the left.