The total kinetic energy of the wheel is 18 Joules.
The total kinetic energy of the wheel can be calculated using the formula:
K = (1/2)mv^2
where m is the mass of the wheel and v is its velocity.
In this case, the mass of the wheel is given as 1.0 kg and the velocity is 6.0 m/s.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
K = (1/2)(1.0 kg)(6.0 m/s)^2 = 18 J
Therefore, the total kinetic energy of the wheel is 18 Joules.
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Suppose a friend throws two balls to you at the same speed. The second one hits your mitt with much more force. What can you conclude about the second ball?
A communications satellite is in a circular orbit around Earth at radius R and velocity v. A rocket accidentally fires quite suddenly, giving the rocket an outward radial velocity v in addition to its original velocity.
(a) Calculate the ratio of the new energy and angular momentum to the old.
(b) Describe the subsequent motion of the satellite and plot T(r), V(r), U(r), and E(r) after the rocket fires.
What is the purpose of a standard drink measurement? it allows you to determine if you're getting what you paid for
The purpose of a standard drink measurement is to provide a consistent and accurate way to measure and compare the alcohol content of different alcoholic beverages. It allows individuals to track and monitor their alcohol consumption, promoting responsible drinking habits.
A standard drink measurement helps in determining the alcohol content in a given beverage, enabling individuals to understand the potential effects on their body and make informed decisions regarding their consumption. It also aids in comparing the alcohol content across different types of beverages, such as beer, wine, and spirits.
In the United States, a standard drink is defined as containing 14 grams (0.6 ounces) of pure alcohol. This measurement can vary in other countries, so it is important to be aware of local guidelines.
For example, in the U.S., a standard drink is equivalent to a 12-ounce (355 mL) beer with around 5% alcohol by volume, a 5-ounce (148 mL) glass of wine with about 12% alcohol, or 1.5 ounces (44 mL) of distilled spirits with roughly 40% alcohol.
Understanding the concept of a standard drink measurement allows individuals to track their alcohol intake accurately and make responsible choices based on their personal limits and health considerations.
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Translate the phrase into an algebraic expression. The quotient of x and 6
The algebraic expression for the phrase "The quotient of x and 6" is x/6.
To understand this expression, it's important to know what the term "quotient" means. A quotient is the result of dividing one quantity by another. In this case, we are dividing the quantity x by 6.
The division symbol is typically represented by a forward slash (/) in algebra. So, we can write the expression as x/6. This means "x divided by 6" or "the quotient of x and 6".
To simplify this expression further, we can perform the division if we have a specific value for x. For example, if x = 12, then x/6 = 12/6 = 2. So, the quotient of 12 and 6 is 2.
1. The term "quotient" refers to the result of division.
2. "x" is the variable we are using.
3. "and 6" refers to the number 6.
4. To represent division, we use the "/" symbol.
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true/false. The gravitational force between the two objects is weak because they are 1 m apart. No gravitational force exists between the two objects because their masses are small.
The given statement "The gravitational force between the two objects is weak because they are 1 m apart. No gravitational force exists between the two objects because their masses are small." is False.
The gravitational force between the two objects is not weak because they are 1 m apart. The strength of the gravitational force depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them.
Additionally, it is not true that no gravitational force exists between the two objects because their masses are small. Every object in the universe exerts a gravitational force on every other object, regardless of their masses. However, the strength of the gravitational force will be weaker if the masses are smaller.
So. The gravitational force between the two objects is weak because they are 1 m apart. No gravitational force exists between the two objects because their masses are small is False.
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A vector a has components a x equals -5. 00 m in a y equals 9. 00 meters find the magnitude and the direction of the vector
A vector has two components: a magnitude and a direction. Magnitude is the length of the vector, and direction is the angle that the vector makes with the x-axis. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the vector a.Magnitude of vector a :
\(a = √(a_x² + a_y²)a_x = -5.00 ma_y = 9.00 m\)
Substituting the values in the formula, we get;
\(a = √((-5.00 m)² + (9.00 m)²)a = √(25.00 m² + 81.00 m²)a = √1066 m²a = 32.7 m\) (rounded to one decimal place)
Now, to find the direction of the vector, we can use trigonometry. The direction of the vector a is given by the angle that the vector makes with the positive x-axis. We can find this angle using the tangent function.
\(tan θ = a_y / a_xtan θ = (9.00 m) / (-5.00 m)θ = -60.3°\) (rounded to one decimal place)The angle is negative because it is measured clockwise from the positive x-axis. Therefore, the magnitude of the vector a is 32.7 m, and the direction of the vector is 60.3° clockwise from the positive x-axis.
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PLEASE ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST.
Answer:
applied force
Explanation:
any force where you push or pull is always applied force.
Using F=mXa
1.
Maria's bicycle has a mass of 18.0 kg. What is the net force needed to attain the
acceleration of 1.62 m/s2?
Answer:
29.16 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 18 × 1.62
We have the final answer as
29.16 NHope this helps you
over the elastic range, the deformation of a spring is directly proportional to group of answer choices the spring constant the applied force the amount of compression the amount of stretch
Over the elastic range, the deformation of a spring is directly proportional to: B. the applied force.
What is Hooke's law?Hooke's law states that the deformation (strain) of a spring is directly proportional to the applied force (stress) within the elastic range of the spring.
According to Hooke's law, the applied force affects the motion of an object attached to the end of a horizontal spring on a frictionless horizontal track.
Mathematically, Hooke's law force is modeled by this mathematical expression:
F = -kx
Where:
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in December which will have a longer day length a country im notheren hemisphere or southern hemisphere
Answer:
Southern Hemisphere
Explanation:
An
egg with a mass of 0. 052 kg is thrown against a wall with a velocity of 30 m/s. The egg is smashed against the wall, stopping it. What is the
impulse the wall provided?
Identical 2.0-micro c charges are located on the vertices of a square with sides that are 2.0 m in length. determine the electric potential (relative to zero at infinity) at the center of the square
The electric potential relative to zero at infinity at the center of the square because of the four charges is found to be 4.16 x 10⁴ v.
The distance from the center of square and the magnitude of the charges are same. So, we can find the electric potential of one charge and then multiply it by 4 to get the final answer.
The electric field at the center relative to infinity,
v = -Kq/r, r is the distance of the charge and the center, q is the charge and K is the constant. q = 2 x 10⁻⁶, K = 9 x 10⁹ and r = 1.72m.
Putting all the values,
v = - 9 x 10⁹ x 2 x 10⁻⁶/1.72
v = 1.04 x 10⁴.
For all the charges,
V = -4v
V = 4.16 x 10⁴ v.
So, the electric potential is found to be 4.16 x 10⁴ v.
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8.
A microscopic view of a sheet of paper is shown in the diagram at the
right. Would you expect this sheet of paper to cause light to undergo
regular or diffuse reflection?
Explain.
9.
From what type of surface do you think it would be easier to read?
From pages, which are rough, or from pages which are smooth and
glossy?
Explain your answer.
A microscopic view
of a sheet of paper.
10. Driving at night offers a great example of diffuse vs. regular reflection. A dry road is a diffuse
reflector, while a wet road is not. On the diagrams below, sketch the reflected light off a wet and dry
surface.
Dry Surface
Wet Surface
Why would the wet road appear to the driver to be darker than the dry road?
11. The diagram below contrasts the reflection of light off a smooth surface (left) with the reflection of
light off a rough surface (right). Compare the two diagrams and explain why the reflected rays for a
rough surface do not result in the formation of an image.
Based on the nature of reflection of light from surfaces, smooth surfaces produce regular reflection while rough surfaces produce diffuse reflection.
What is reflection of light waves?Reflection of light waves refers tobtye bouncing back of light waves when they hit a shiny surface.
Depending on the nature of the surface, reflection of light waves can either be regular if diffuse.
Smooth surfaces produce regular reflection while rough surfaces produce diffuse reflection.
Based on the properties of reflection:
A microscopic view of a sheet of paper shows that the surface is rough, thus it would produce diffuse reflection. Rough pages are easier to read from than smooth and glossy surfaces because they produce diffuse reflection while reading off smooth surface causes a glare due to intense regular reflectionA wet road appears darker because more light passes through and it reflects less light and looks darkerdiffuse reflection do not all pass through the principal focus, thus an image is not formed off a rough surfaceTherefore, it can be concluded that the rough surfaces produce diffuse reflection while smooth and glossy surfaces produce regular reflection.
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Calculate the maximum absolute uncertainty for R if:
R = B - A
A = 32 +/- 2 seconds
B = 11 +/- 3 seconds
43 seconds
1 second
21 seconds
5 seconds
6 seconds
Answer:
ΔR = 5 s
Explanation:
The absolute uncertainty or error in an expression is
ΔR = | \(\frac{dR}{dB}\) | ΔB + | \(\frac{dR}{dA}\) | ΔA
the absolute value guarantees to take the unfavorable case, that is, the maximum error.
We look for the derivatives
\(\frac{dR}{dB}\) = 1
\(\frac{dR}{dA}\) = -1
we substitute
ΔR = 1 ΔB + 1 ΔA
of the data
ΔB = 3 s
ΔA = 2 s
ΔR = 3 + 2
ΔR = 5 s
The sun is located in
the Crab Nebula.
the Andromeda Nebula.
the Milky Way Galaxy.
the Snickers Galaxy.
Answer:
The sun is located in the Milky Way Galaxy.
FILL THE BLANK.
any external event that occurs between the first and second measurement period but is not part of the manipulation is referred to as a(n) _______ effect.
Any external event that occurs between the first and second measurement period but is not part of the manipulation is referred to as an extraneous effect.
When we are conducting research experiments, we need to take care of any external event that occurs between the first and second measurement period but is not part of the manipulation. Such external events can lead to changes in the outcome that are not related to the manipulation or treatment.
The effects of such extraneous events can affect the outcome in a significant way that can lead to misinterpretation of the data. Therefore, it is essential to take care of any extraneous effect when conducting research experiments.
Extraneous is a term used to describe any variable or factor that is not part of the manipulation but can still affect the outcome. It is important to control or account for extraneous variables in order to ensure that the results of an experiment are valid and reliable.
A common way to control for extraneous variables is through random assignment of subjects to experimental and control groups.
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a runner moving at a speed of 7.20 m/s rounds a bend with a radius of 36m. what is the centripetal acceleration of the runner?
The centripetal acceleration of the runner is 1.44m/sec² if he is moving at a speed of 7.20m/sec while bending a radius of 36m.
Centripetal acceleration increase is characterized as the property of the movement of an item, crossing a roundabout way. Any item that is moving all around and has a speed increase vector pointed towards the focal point of that circle is known as Centripetal speed increase.
You probably seen different instances of centripetal speed increase in your regular daily existence. In the event that you drive a vehicle around a circle, your vehicle is going through centripetal speed increase and a satellite circling the earth likewise follows a centripetal speed increase. Centripetal means towards the middle.
Centripetal acceleration increase can be estimated in meters each second as it is the quantity of meters each second by which your speed changes consistently. At the point when an item is moving in a round movement, it very well may be estimated by utilizing the accompanying condition
\(a_c\)=(v²)/r
Where,
\(a_c\) is the centripetal acceleration increase in m/sec²
v is the speed in m/sec
r is the sweep in m.
So, we have v=7.20m/sec, r=36m.
So,\(a_c\)=(7.20)²/36
=>\(a_c\)=(51.84)/36
=>\(a_c\)=1.44m/sec²
Hence, centripetal acceleration is 1.44m/sec².
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How do Newton's and Kepler's laws apply to galaxies(or galaxy collisions)?
Answer:
Newton's Laws of Motion
If Kepler's laws define the motion of the planets, Newton's laws define motion. Thinking on Kepler's laws, Newton realized that all motion, whether it was the orbit of the Moon around the Earth or an apple falling from a tree, followed the same basic principles.
Equate and divergence the four main features of DC ?
Divergence is a term commonly used in vector calculus and is not directly applicable to the features of DC current. Divergence is a measure of the spreading or convergence of a vector field and is unrelated to the characteristics of DC electricity. Following are the important features of it :
1.Constant Voltage: In a DC system, the voltage remains constant over time. It does not fluctuate in polarity or magnitude, providing a stable and continuous flow of electric current in one direction.
2.Unidirectional Flow: DC current flows in one direction only, typically from the positive terminal to the negative terminal of a power source or circuit. The electrons flow consistently in the same direction, creating a steady current.
3.Steady Amplitude: The amplitude or magnitude of a DC current remains constant, providing a consistent amount of electric charge flowing through a circuit. This steady flow of charge allows for reliable operation of electronic devices.
4.Low Frequency: In general, DC signals have a low frequency or zero frequency since they do not change direction or polarity over time. Unlike Alternating Current (AC), which oscillates at a specific frequency, DC current does not exhibit periodic variations.
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a car travel the first 20km with a speed of 40km/h and the next 40km with a speed of 80km/h . find the average speed
Answer:
average speed is 60km/h
Explanation:
you sum up the speed attained in each distance covered and divide it by 2 to get your answer
What is the value of a in the function’s equation?
A.
3
B.
-2
C.
2
D.
-3
Answer:
Explanation:
What is the value of a in the function's equation?
A. -2
B. -3
C. 3
D. 2
ANSWER: c.
A sports car has a mass of 1500 kg and
accelerates at 5.0 m/s2. What is the magnitude of
the force acting on the sports car?
Answer:
10
Explanation:
Sana tama po yan hahaha
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 7500 \ Newtons }}\)
Explanation:
Force is the product of mass and acceleration.
\(F=ma\)
The mass of the sports car is 1500 kilograms and the acceleration is 5.0 meters per square second.
\(m=1500 \ kg \\a= 5 \ m/s^2\)
Substitute the values into the formula.
\(F= 1500 \ kg * 5 \ m/s^2\)
Multiply.
\(F= 7500 \ kg*m/s^2\)
1 kilogram meter per square second is equal to 1 Newton. Our answer is equal to 7500 Newtons.\(F= 7500 \ N\)
The force acting on the sports car is 7500 Newtons.
You are gardening in the peak of summer, it hasn't rained in a week, and your plants are looking rough. You decide to water the plants for an hour. The next day you come back to the garden, and the plants look in worse shape than they did previously, as if none of that water made it to the plant. With what you know from class, please try and explain what is happening to your plants.
In the peak of summer, it hasn't rained in a week, and the plants are looking rough, so watering the plants for an hour is a good idea.
However, the next day, you come back to the garden, and the plants look in worse shape than they did previously, as if none of that water made it to the plant. Plants absorb water through their roots. The root system of a plant is responsible for drawing water and nutrients from the soil. A plant's root system must be able to absorb water quickly in order for the plant to grow and thrive. When the soil around the root system is dry, the roots will stop growing and will not be able to absorb water.
It may even start to die. Watering plants during the peak of summer is important because it will help keep the soil moist and prevent the roots from drying out. However, watering a plant too much can be harmful. If a plant is overwatered, the water may not be able to penetrate the soil and reach the roots. Instead, it may just sit on top of the soil, causing the roots to rot and die. This can cause the plant to wilt and die.To summarize, if the soil around the plant is too dry, the roots may not be able to absorb the water you gave them, causing the plant to look worse than before. Conversely, overwatering can also be harmful because the water may not be able to penetrate the soil and reach the roots, causing the roots to rot and die.
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6.0-μf capacitor is connected in series with a 5.0 mω resistor, and this combination is connected across an ideal 15-v dc battery. what is the current in the circuit when the capacitor has reached 20% of its maximum charge?
Applied voltage across the capacitor is , Vo = 15 v
Capacitance , C = 6 × 10-6 F
Resistance in the circuit , R = 5 M.ohm = 5 × 106 ohm.
• Maximum charge in the capacitor is,
Q = CVo = (6×10-6 F)×(15 v) = 90 × 10-6 c
20% of maximum charge Q is, q = 0.2 ×(90×10-6) c
q =18×10-6 c.
when charge is 20% of maximum charge , voltage across the capacitor is,
V = q/C
V = (18 × 10-6 c)/(6 × 10-6 F) = 3 v
• At that time , voltage of the battery is Vo = 15 v
Voltage across the capacitor is , V = 3 v
Resistance in the circuit, R = 5 × 106 ohm
So, applying ohm's law :
Current in the circuit, I = (Vo - V)/R
> I = (15 - 3)/(5×106) A
> I = 2.4 × 10-6 A = 2.4 \muA
The current in the circuit is 2.4 \muA .
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A point charge of +10 μC is at (+3 m, 0 m) on the x-axis and a point charge of +10 μC is at (-3 m, 0 m).
1) Determine the work required to assemble this charge distribution.
Hi there!
Recall the equation for electric potential energy for point charges:
\(\boxed{U = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \frac{q_1q_2}{r}}\)
U = Electric potential energy (J)
ε₀ = Permittivity of Free Space (8.85 × 10⁻¹² C/Vm)
q₁, q₂: Charges (C)
r = distance between charges (m)
Solving for r:
3 - (-3) = 6m
Now, plug in the values:
\(U = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0} \frac{(.00001)(.00001)}{6} = \boxed{1.498 J}\)
what happens to a sound wave travel when it trave fro air into water a() its interneity increases g
Option d is Correct. Since crests move away from the boundary quicker than they move up to the border, the sound wave speed will increase when the wave crosses the boundary into the ocean.
Several characteristics will alter as a sound wave moves from air to water. It causes the distance between crests (the wavelength) to grow. Due to some sound being reflected off the water's surface, the sound intensity in the water will be lower than it was in the air.
Since a crest moves away from the border every time a crest approaches the boundary, the frequency (number of crests passing each second) will remain constant.
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Correct Question:
What happens to a sound wave as it travels from air into water? (a) Its intensity increases. (b) Its wavelength decreases. (c) Its frequency increases. (d) Its frequency remains the same. (e) Its velocity decreases.
A light ray transfers from more to less dense medium at certain condition , if we repeat this experiment by increasing the angle of incidence in more dense medium to double its value in the 1st condition so the value of the relative refractive index between the 2 media is
increased to double
decreased to half
still constant
there is no relative refractive index between more and less dense medium
Answer:
The correct option is;
Still constant
Explanation:
The relative refractive index ₁n₂ between the two medium can be as follows;
\(_1n_2 = \dfrac{The \ speed \ of \ light \ in \ medium \ 1}{The \ speed \ of \ light \ in \ medium \ 2} = \dfrac{c_1}{c_2}\)
Therefore, given that the speed of light in medium 1 is constant and the speed of light on medium 2 is also constant, the relative refractive index ₁n₂ = c₁/c₂ is always constant.
A scientist wants to learn about Earth's oceans. Which of the following
spheres should she most directly study? (2 points)
Oa
Atmosphere
Ob
Cryosphere
Oc
Geosphere
Od
Hydrosphere
What is the THR for a male age 48
A machine that operates a ride at the fair requires 2500 J to lift a 294 N child 5.0 m. What is the efficiency of this machine?
Answer:
η = 58.8%
Explanation:
Work is defined as the force applied by the distance traveled by the body.
\(W =F*d\)
where:
W = work [J] (units of joules)
F = force = 294 [N]
d = distance = 5 [m]
\(W = 294*5\\W = 1470 [J]\\\)
Efficiency is defined as the energy required to perform an activity in relation to the energy actually added to perform some activity. This can be better understood by means of the following equation.
\(efficiency = W_{done}/W_{required}\\efficiency = 1470/2500\\efficiency = 0.588 = 58.8%\)