You would have 175.32 grams of NaCl after boiling out all the water from 5.0 L of a 3 M NaCl solution.
When sodium chloride is boiled in water, what happens?Salt dissolves in water, forming sodium and chloride ions. If all the water were to be evaporated by boiling, the ions would join once more to produce solid salt. NaCl is safe to boil without harm, nevertheless. 2575 F, or 1413 C, is the boiling point of sodium chloride.
Three moles of NaCl would remain after boiling off all the water from a 5.0 L solution of 3 M NaCl. You can use the molar mass of NaCl, which is 58.44 g/mol, to get the mass of NaCl.
Mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl x molar mass of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = 3 mol x 58.44 g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 175.32 g
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a sample of what looks like silver has a mass of 1.7 kg and a volume of 0.164 liters is it really silver
Answer:
It is not 100% silver, but it contains a high percentage (more than the 98% for sure) of silver.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the density of silver is 10.49 g/cm³, we can substantiate if the given sample is silver by computing is density as shown below:
\(\rho =\frac{m}{V}=\frac{1.7kg}{0.164L}*\frac{1000g}{1kg} *\frac{1L}{1000cm^3}\\ \\\rho=10.37g/cm^3\)
In such a way, since we find a slight difference in the computed density, we can say it is not 100% silver, but it contains a high percentage (more than the 98% for sure) of silver.
Regards.
In order to inexpensively determine the contamination level of a sample of water, a new test is known to yield almost exactly the same value when repeatedly used on samples from the same container of water. However, these individual values are not close to the true average contamination level for the large container. The concern with using this new, cheaper test to determine the contamination level for a single sample of water is that this measurement method is not
Answer:
The correct answer is - valid.
Explanation:
In this case, there is consistency in the results measures in the experiment which makes this method reliable. The consistency of a measure is referred to the reliability.
It is also given that the level of contamination of individual containers as per the average parameter of the contamination of large containers which makes this method not valid as the measurement method is how correctly it measures the true value of the parameter.
Thus, the correct answer is - method is reliable, but not valid.
A cup of coffee contains 500 mg of caffeine which has the chemical formula C8H10N4O2. Which one of the following is the number of nitrogen atoms present in this amount of caffeine?
A 1.55x10^21
B 6.21x10^21
C 1.55x10^23
D 6.21x10^24
the answer is B but i dont know the method!
Answer:
= 6.21x10^21
Explanation:
It's the train track method, where you try to cancel all the units and end with units that you need. Here we want to end with number of atoms of N.
500 mg N x 1 g N/1000 mg N x 1 mol N/194.19 g N x 4 mol N/1 mol of caffeine x (6.022 x 10^23 particles of N / 1 mol N)
= 6.21x10^21
please help me!!!!!! Polonium-290 has a half-life of 57.6 years. If you start with a 10-gram sample of polonium-290, how much will be left after 172.8 years
^^^MUST SHOW WORK
It is significant to remember that the order of a reaction affects how a reaction's half-life is calculated. It is commonly expressed in seconds and is represented by the sign "t 1/2." The amount which is left after 172.8 years is 0.8 g.
The time it takes for the concentration of a particular reactant to reach 50% of its initial concentration, or the time it takes for the reactant concentration to reach half of its initial value, is known as the half-life of a chemical reaction.
To calculate the remaining amount:
N₀ / N = 2ⁿ
n = time / t1/2
172.8 / 57.6 = 3
N = 2ⁿ / N₀
N = 2³ / 10 = 0.8 g
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Calculate the missing cell potential. 2.20 V 0.77 V -0.44 FeO42- Fe3+ Fe2+ Fe Eo Will Fe3+ disproportionate. Give reasons
The value of missing cell potential is - 0.04 V
What is cell potential ?
The cell potential (Ecell), is the measure of the potential difference between two half cells in an electrochemical cell.
Fe(III) / Fe(II) potential involves different chemical species in acidic and basic solution.
2FeO²⁻ + 3ClO⁻ + 2OH⁻ --> FeO₄²⁻ + 3Cl⁻ + H₂O
FeO₄²⁻ can easily oxidise water under acidic conditions.
Hence, The value of missing cell potential is - 0.04 V
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a) In separate containers, equal volumes of 0.1 M HCl and 0.1 M HC2H3O2 (weak acid) are titrated with 0.1 M NaOH. Which of the following is true?
a)the pH at the equivalence point is greater for HC2H3O2 than for HCl
b)HCl is a strong acid and requires more moles NaOH to reach the equivalence point
c)the pH at the half equivalence point is the same for both solutions
d)the initial pH is the same for both solutions
e)all these statements are false
b)What concentration of NaCN must be added to a 0.5 M HCN solution to produce a buffer solution with pH 7.0? Ka = 6.2 x 10–10 for HCN.
a)0.49 M
b)6.9 x 10-5 M
c)3.3 M
d)0.0031 M
e)0.22 M
A) All these statements are false. Option E is correct.
B) 0.22 M NaCN must be added to a 0.5 M HCN solution to produce a buffer solution with a pH of 7.0. The Ka for HCN is 6.2 x 10–10. So the correct option is E.
A) a. The pH at the equivalence point is greater for HC2H3O2 than for HCl - FALSE. The pH at the equivalence point is the same for both weak and strong acids when titrated with a strong base such as NaOH.
b. HCl is a strong acid and requires more moles NaOH to reach the equivalence point - FALSE. Both HCl and HC2H3O2 require the same amount of moles of NaOH to reach the equivalence point.
c. The pH at the half equivalence point is the same for both solutions - FALSE. The pH of the half equivalence point is different for HCl and HC2H3O2. For HCl, the pH of the half equivalence point is 7, whereas for HC2H3O2, the pH of the half equivalence point is greater than 7.
d) The initial pH is the same for both solutions - FALSE. The initial pH of the two solutions are different due to the different properties of the two acids.
e) All these statements are false - TRUE. All of the statements above are false. Option E is correct.
B) To answer the second part of the question, 0.22 M NaCN must be added to a 0.5 M HCN solution to produce a buffer solution with a pH of 7.0. The Ka for HCN is 6.2 x 10–10. In order to calculate the amount of NaCN required, use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log [NaCN]/[HCN]
Rearranging and solving for [NaCN]:
[NaCN] = 10^(7-6.2) x 0.5 = 0.22 M
So the correct option is E.
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can someone answer that for me
Answer:
4^4, or 256
Explanation:
When dividing numbers with exponents and the same base, you will subtract from the exponents and keep the base the same.
Every compound is a molecule, but every molecule is not a compound. Why is this? Give an example with your answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
A molecule is a basic unit of a chemical substance made up of two or more atoms that are bonded together. A compound, on the other hand, is a substance made up of two or more different elements that are chemically bonded together.
Every compound is a molecule because it is made up of at least two chemically bonded atoms, but not every molecule is a compound because a molecule can be made up of the same type of atoms and not be a compound.
For example, molecular oxygen (O2) is made up of two oxygen atoms, but it is not a compound because both atoms are the same element. On the other hand, water (H2O) is a compound made up of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
A Brainly star would be appreciated if it helped you!
Proper way water molecules form hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
Water molecules form hydrogen bonding when the oxygen of one water molecule combines with the hydrogen of another molecule.
Hydrogen bonding is an electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighboring molecule.
This bond is made possible by the electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen for water molecules. The intermolecular forces is responsible for the physical and chemical properties of water.Determine the total kilojoules in two tablespoons
The total kilojoules in two tablespoons is 836.8 kJ.
To determine the total kilojoules in two tablespoons of a substance, we need to know the specific substance and its energy content per tablespoon. Different substances have different energy values, so without this information, it is not possible to provide an accurate calculation.
The energy content of food or substances is typically measured in kilocalories (kcal) or kilojoules (kJ). 1 kilocalorie is equal to 4.184 kilojoules. The energy content of a substance is often listed on food labels or in nutritional databases.
For example, if we have the energy content of a substance as 100 kilocalories (kcal) per tablespoon, we can convert it to kilojoules by multiplying it by 4.184:
100 kcal * 4.184 kJ/kcal = 418.4 kJ
So, if we have two tablespoons of this substance, the total energy would be:
418.4 kJ/tablespoon * 2 tablespoons = 836.8 kJ
It's important to note that the energy content of a substance can vary depending on its composition, density, and other factors. Therefore, it is always recommended to refer to reliable sources such as food labels, nutritional databases, or consult a qualified professional to obtain accurate information regarding the energy content of specific substances.
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Is corrosion garvanic or electrolytic?Why?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
While galvanic corrosion is driven by the difference in corrosion potential between two metals, the electrolytic corrosion is driven by the external sources of EMF.
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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Which of the following contains the atom with the highest oxidation number?
a. NaClO4
b. FeCl3
c. H2O2
d. SnH4
e. CrO3
The compound that contains the atom with the highest oxidation number is CrO₃ (option E).
What is oxidation number?Oxidation number is the hypothetical charge of an atom within a molecule or compound.
The oxidation number of an atom or ion determines the subscript given to the other elements in the molecule.
According to this question;
in the molecule: CrO₃, chromium has an oxidation number of +6 while oxygen has an oxidation number of -2. in the molecule: FeCl₃, iron has an oxidation number of +3 while chlorine has an oxidation number of -1.Therefore, it can be said that the molecule that posseses the atom with the highest oxidation number is CrO₃.
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The mass of evaporating dish
\(\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}\)
The mas.s of evaporating dish is 21.345g B.
ThanksHope it helpsAnswer the following questions about the last lesson below. What did we figure out about chain reactions? What did we figure out about fission? Fission produce more energy than a typical fuel sources, chain reaction
Answer:
(Nothing)-But No answer
Methylation, which is the addition of-CH, groups to a larger structure, is common in certain RNA molecules. One common pattern of methylation is the double methylation of nitrogen number 2 in guanine to form N2, N2-dimethylguanine, shown below. NH Nitrogen 2 a. In a typical guanine cytosine base pair, does nitrogen number 2 typically act as a hydrogen bond donor or acceptor? b. In terms of H-bonds that are broken and formed, explain why the formation of a base pair between N2 N2-dimethyluanine and cytosine is less favorable than the formation of a typical guanine-cytosine base pair
a. Nitrogen number 2 in guanine typically acts as a hydrogen bond acceptor.
b. N2, N2-dimethylguanine (N2-meG) is less favorable in forming base pairs with cytosine than typical guanine-cytosine (G-C) base pairs because the methylation at nitrogen number 2 changes its properties, causing a decrease in the number of hydrogen bonds and stability of the base pair.
The methyl group disrupts the hydrogen bonding potential of nitrogen number 2, reducing the number of hydrogen bonds formed between N2-meG and cytosine. This leads to a decrease in the stability of the N2-meG: cytosine base pair compared to a typical G-C base pair.
Methylation is the addition of a methyl group (-CH3) to a molecule, and is a common pattern of modification in RNA molecules. One specific pattern of methylation is the double methylation of nitrogen number 2 in guanine to form N2, N2-dimethylguanine (N2-meG). In a typical guanine-cytosine (G-C) base pair, nitrogen number 2 acts as a hydrogen bond acceptor, forming two hydrogen bonds with the nitrogen atoms in the cytosine ring.
However, the formation of a base pair between N2-meG and cytosine is less favorable than the typical G-C base pair due to the effect of the added methyl groups. The methyl groups disrupt the hydrogen bonding potential of nitrogen number 2, reducing the number of hydrogen bonds that can be formed between N2-meG and cytosine. As a result, the stability of the N2-meG: cytosine base pair is lower compared to the G-C base pair.
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What is the frequency in megahertz of a radio set that is broadcasting at 99.9 meters? (1 Hz = 1 cycle per second; speed of light = 3.0 x 108 m/s; 1 nm = 1.0 x 10-9 m)
a.
3.00 MHz
b.
15.7 MHz
c.
33.3 MHz
d.
299 MHz
The frequency in megahertz of a radio set that is broadcasting at 99.9 meters is 3.00 Mega hertz.
So option A is correct.
What is frequency?Frequency is referred to as the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time which is also occasionally referred to as temporal frequency to emphasize the contrast to spatial frequency, and ordinary frequency to emphasize the contrast to angular frequency.
Frequency and wavelength are important characteristics of a wave cycle. We know that wavelength refers to the distance between any two corresponding points on adjacent waves while frequency is the number of waves that pass, in a specified amount of time, at a certain point.
From the question above
wavelength = 9.99 m
velocity = 3.0 * 10^ 8
Frequency =?
Frequency = velocity/ wavelength
frequency = 3.0 * 10^ 8 / 9.99 m
frequency = 3003003.003
frequency= 3.0 Megahertz.
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How do plants get water from their roots up to their leaves ?
A supermassive black hole can be found at
Location 1
Location 2
Location 3
Location 4
Answer:
location 2
Explanation:
If a gas has a pressure of 6 atm , a temp of 53k and a volume of 78 liters but the temp changes to 17k and the pressure changes to 85 atm what is the new volume
answer and explanation
we are given initial values of temperature, pressure and volume as well as the final value of temperature and pressure and we are asked to find the final volume.
we can do this using the combined gas equation
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
when we plug in the values we get:
(6atm x78L)/53K = (85atm x V2/17K
8.83 = 85atm x V2 / 17K
V2 = 1.77 Liters
What is saturation
Give two examples each of acid and basic salt
Answer:
saturated refers to a point of maximum concentration, in which no more solute may be dissolved in a solvent.
Acid:sulfuric,nitric
Basic salt:Calcium carbonate (CaCO3)
Sodium acetate (NaOOCCH3)
Explanation:
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how many liters of o2 do you have if you have 5.8 moles of o2
Answer:
130 Liters
Explanation:
if 1 mol is 22.4 L, then 5.8 mol is 130 L (129.92 but use sig figs)
Hypothesis II: Write the equation with Iron (III) Chloride and balance it: Iron + Copper (II) chloride --> Iron (III) chloride + Copper
Answer:
Fe + CuCl2 = FeCl2 + Cu
Explanation:
This is already balanced.
What mass of aluminium chloride can be obtained when 0.48mols of aluminium is completely reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid?
Equation for this reaction:
2Al + 6HCl 2AlCl3 + 3H2
Answer:
Explanation:
we will do ratio method
Aluminum chloride : Aluminum
2 : 2
0.48 : x
(cross multiply)
0.48 x 2 / 2 = 0.48 moles of aluminum
mass = 1 mole of aluminum chloride x moles
mass = 133.33 x 0.48
mass = 63.9984g (round off) = 64g
I hope this helps.
How does Dr. Hayes' and Dr. Malaska’s research differ? Why are both research projects important?
Answer:
Answer: What can experiments in a lab tell us about substances on Titan? Experiments in a lab can tell us that the lake did not evaporate in 2007 because the molecular attraction was a lot stronger, then it got weaker overtime.
How does Dr. Hayes' and Dr. Malaska’s research differ? Why are both research projects important? Their research differs because they were both talking about different things, Hayes was talking about how many lakes there were, while Malaska's was doing more hands on stuff like experiments. Both are important because we need to learn how the lakes formed, but we also need to do hands on experiments.
Explanation:
calculate the mole ratio of magnesium to oxygen to do this divide the moles of magnesium by the moles of oxygen express the result to the correct number of significant figures
In magnesium oxide, MgO, the mole ratio of magnesium to oxygen is 1:1
What is mole ratio?Mole ratio refers to the ratio in which moles of elements combine to form compounds, or in which reactants combine to form products.
Mole ratio is calculated using the formula below:
Mole ratio = reacting mass/relative atomic or molecular mass.When magnesium and oxygen combine to form magnesium oxide, MgO, the mole ratio of magnesium to oxygen is 1:1
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Define exothermic and endothermic. What are the mathematical signs of the internal energy and enthalpy when a process is exothermic?
Exothermic refers to chemical interactions that aerobic respiration. Combustion reactions release higher energy. Endothermic refers to atoms and molecules that either use or absorb reactive power.
What is an exothermic explanation?A chemical process known as an endothermic releases energy as heat or light. It is an endothermic reaction's opposite. Chemical equation expressed as reactants + products + energy. An reaction mechanism is one in which electricity is given off as light or warmth.
Exothermic example: What is it?A response is deemed to be exothermic if it produces heat while also undergoing a net decrease in basic enthalpy change. Samples include those type of combustion, iron rust, including water froze. Exothermic processes are those that discharge heat and energy into the surroundings.
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14. Three (3) batteries are connected in series so that
the total voltage is 54 volts. The voltage of the
first battery is twice the voltage of the second
and 1 the voltage of the third battery. Find the
actual voltage of each battery.
The actual voltage of each battery is:
First battery: 43.2 VSecond battery: 21.6 VThird battery: 10.8 VTo find the actual voltage of each batteryLet's denote the voltage of the second battery as "V". Then, according to the problem statement, the voltage of the first battery is 2V, and the voltage of the third battery is V/2.
When three batteries are connected in series, the total voltage is the sum of the individual voltages. Therefore
Total voltage = voltage of first battery + voltage of second battery + voltage of third battery
54 V = 2V + V + (V/2)
Multiplying the third term on the right side by 2 to get a common denominator:
54 V = 2V + V + (1/2)V
54 V = (5/2)V
V = (2/5) x 54 V
V = 21.6 V
So, the voltage of the second battery is V = 21.6 V.
Using this value, we can find the voltage of the first and third batteries:
Voltage of first battery = 2V = 2 x 21.6 V = 43.2 V
Voltage of third battery = V/2 = 21.6 V / 2 = 10.8 V
Therefore, the actual voltage of each battery is:
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5. When. 0.333g of a particular molecular compound dissolves in 33.3 grams of benzene, the freezing point was observed to drop by 0.485 °C. (In actual practice this is absurdly precise for a temperature measurement, but it makes the problem easier to solve.) What is the molecular weight of the molecular compound?
The molecular weight of the molecular compound is
x= 105.57 g/mol
What is the molecular weight of the molecular compound?Generally,a the equation for Mole of molecular compound is mathematically given as
Mm= mass / molar mass
Therefore
Mm= 0.333 g / x
the equation for Morality
M = mole of solute / mass of solvent
\(M = \frac{(0.333 g / x )}{33.3 g / 1000 }\)
M= 10 / x
the equation for change in temp dt
dt= K* morality
Therefore
\(0.485 = \frac{5.12}{ * 10/ x}\)
x = (5.12 *10) / 0.485
x = 105.57 g/mol
In conclusion, molecular mass of molecular compound
x= 105.57 g/mol
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A compound is found to contain 9.227 % boron and 90.77 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound?
Answer:
Empirical formula of a compound means that it provides simplest ratio of whole number.
Explanation:
Mass of boron and chlorine is 9.224% and 90.74%