5) Calculate the number of grams of solute in 500.0 mL of 0.179 M KOH.

A) 157 g B) 1.60 g C) 5.02 × 103 g D) 1.60 × 10-3 g E) 5.02 g

The order of boiling point from the highest to the lowest from the given compounds above are as follows:

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH - CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2Br - CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 - CH3CH2CH3.

The correct order is option b, d, c and a.

The boiling point of substances can simply be defined as that temperature at which liquids boils and then change to vapor or steam.

However, from the above given task, the organic compound, CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH has the same boiling simply because of its power to participate in hydrogen bond formation. This compound CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH is known as 1-pentanol.

So therefore, we can confirm that the compound from above the correct order of boiling point from the highest to the lowest is 1-pentanol, 1-bromopentane, pentane and propane respectively.

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Answer:

Your answer will be 34.5 g

Explanation:

The molar mass of aluminum (Al) is 26.98 g/mol. In the formula above, replace the values. This results in 34.5 g of aluminum (Al) being required.

There are 0.2107 moles of KBr are dissolved in 60.2 mL of a 3.50 M solution.

The molarity of a substance is defined as the number of moles of solute present in 1 litre of a solution.

According to the given data, the molarity of the solution tells us that there are 3.50 moles of KBr in 1000mL of solution. But we only have 60.2mL of solution, so with a mathematical rule of three we can calculate the amount of moles in 60.2mL:

1000 ml - 3.50 moles

60.2 ml -x = 60.2 ml× 3.50 moles/1000 ml

x= 60.2 ml -0.2107 moles

So, there are 0.2107 moles of KBr.

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Based on the given bright-line spectra and the observed wavelengths in the mixture's spectrum, the elements G and J are the ones present in the mixture.

From the given bright-line spectra and the spectrum of the mixture, we can determine the elements present in the mixture by comparing the specific wavelengths observed. Examining the bright-line spectra, we can identify that G has a distinct wavelength at 650 nm, J at 600 nm, L at 550 nm, and M at 500 nm.

Looking at the spectrum of the mixture, we can observe two prominent wavelengths, 650 nm and 600 nm. These correspond to the wavelengths of G and J, respectively. Since the spectrum of the mixture does not exhibit the wavelengths specific to L (550 nm) or M (500 nm), we can conclude that only G and J are present in the mixture.

Therefore, based on the given bright-line spectra and the observed wavelengths in the mixture's spectrum, the elements G and J are the ones present in the mixture.

This analysis relies on the principle that each element has characteristic wavelengths at which they emit light. By comparing the observed wavelengths in the mixture's spectrum with those of the individual elements, we can determine the elements present in the mixture.

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The "Wakanda speech," six weeks have passed, and the world is still in shock.

Thus, Global leaders and analysts were taken aback by King T'Challa's declaration at the United Nations General Assembly that the Kingdom of Wakanda is not a developing country of textiles, farms, and shepherds with a GDP per person of roughly $760 but rather a technological superpower and Wakanda speech.

The country's widespread employment of cutting-edge magnetic levitation trains, flying machines, opaque holograms, and spinal cord-healing beads has led to the coining of the phrase "uber-developed" nation.

The most watched video ever is currently "Welcome to the Future," an introduction video created by Wakanda's recently established Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Thus, The "Wakanda speech," six weeks have passed, and the world is still in shock.

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The mass of the asteroid is C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) Kg

To find the mass of the other asteroid, we can rearrange the equation for the gravitational force between two objects:

F = (G * m1 * m2) / \(r^{2}\)

where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two asteroids, and r is the distance between them.

Given that the distance between the asteroids is 75000 m, the force of gravity between them is 1.14 N, and one asteroid has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for the mass of the other asteroid (m2):

1.14 N = (6.67430 × \(10^{-11}\) N \(m^{2}\)/\(Kg^{2}\) * 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg * \(m2\)) / \((75000 m)^{2}\)

Simplifying and solving the equation, we find that the mass of the other asteroid (m2) is approximately 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg. Therefore, Option C is correct.

The question was incomplete. find the full content below:

Two asteroids are 75000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg if the force of gravity between them is 1.14 what is the mass of the asteroid

A. 3.4 x \(10^{11}\) kg

B. 8.3 x \(10^{12}\) kg

C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg

D. 1.2 x \(10^{10}\) kg

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Answer:

0.774g of ethanol

0.970mL of ethanol

Explanation:

Molality is an unit of concentration defined as the ratio between moles of solute and kg of solvent.

In the problem, you need to prepare a 1.2m solution of ethanol (Solute) in t-butanol (solvent).

14.0g of butanol are 0.014kg and as you want to prepare the 1.2m solution, you need to add:

0.014kg × (1.2moles / kg) = 0.0168 moles of solute = Moles of ethanol

To convert moles of ethanol to mass you require molar mass (Molar mass ethanol, C₂H₅OH = 46.07g/mol). Thus, mass of 0.0168 moles are:

0.0168moles Ethanol ₓ (46.07g / mol) =

And to convert mass in g to mL you require density of the substance (Density of ethanol = 0.798g/mL):

0.774g ₓ (1mL / 0.798g) =

An acetate buffer would be most effective in maintaining pH within a range of approximately 3.76 to 5.76.

The pH range over which an acetate buffer can effectively maintain pH depends on the pKa of the acid used and the concentration ratio of the acid to its conjugate base (acetate ion). Acetate buffer solutions are commonly prepared using acetic acid (CH3COOH) and sodium acetate (CH3COONa).

The pKa of acetic acid is approximately 4.76. In general, a buffer is most effective when the pH is within one unit of its pKa. Therefore, an acetate buffer would be most effective in maintaining pH within a range of approximately 3.76 to 5.76

Outside this pH range, the buffer may not effectively resist changes in pH, as the concentration of the acid and its conjugate base will be significantly imbalanced. At lower pH values, the acid concentration will dominate, while at higher pH values, the concentration of the acetate ion will dominate, leading to a diminished buffering capacity.

However, it's important to note that the exact pH range over which an acetate buffer can maintain pH effectively may vary depending on the specific concentration and preparation of the buffer solution.

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If the plants in yellow light grow faster during her experiment, Lana should repeat the experiment to confirm the result. Option D.

In science, hypotheses are tested using experiments. Two hypotheses are usually formed during the course of experimentation:

The null hypothesis is set up to either be accepted is found to be true or rejected if found to be false. The alternate hypothesis is just there for guidance.

Hypotheses being found not to be true does not always mean that the reverse will be true.

Thus, if a complete opposite is obtained during testing, the next thing would be to repeat the experiment in order to be double sure there was not a mistake.

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Answer:

The answer is c. ( mutualistic ).

Explanation:

The relationship between cotton plants and wasps is an example of mutualism. The cotton plants provide a food source in the form of nectar for the wasps, and in return, the wasps serve as pollinators for the cotton plants, which helps the plants reproduce. This is a mutually beneficial relationship, as both species benefit from the interaction. Therefore, the answer is (c) mutualistic.

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The oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in NaNO3 is +5. option B

To determine the oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in sodium nitrate (NaNO3), we need to assign oxidation numbers to each element in the compound.

In NaNO3, we know that the sodium ion (Na+) has a +1 oxidation state because it is an alkali metal. Oxygen (O) typically has an oxidation state of -2 in compounds, and there are three oxygen atoms in NaNO3. Since the compound is neutral, the sum of the oxidation states must be zero.

Let's assume that the oxidation state of nitrogen is x. Therefore, we can set up the equation:

(+1) + x + (-2) * 3 = 0

Simplifying the equation:

+1 + x - 6 = 0

x - 5 = 0

x = +5

Therefore, the oxidation state of nitrogen (N) in NaNO3 is +5.

The oxidation state of an element indicates the number of electrons it has gained or lost in a compound. In this case, the nitrogen atom in NaNO3 has gained five electrons to achieve a stable oxidation state of +5.

It is important to note that oxidation states are formal charges and do not necessarily represent the actual distribution of electrons in a compound. They are assigned based on a set of rules and can be useful in understanding the reactivity and behavior of elements in chemical reactions.

Option B

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Answer:

A : convection

B : conduction

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Convection

B. Conduction

Explanation:

Answer: 2) Electron X absorbs energy when it changes to a higher energy level.

Explanation:

The electrons in an atom exist in various energy levels. When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom. When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, energy is released (often as light).

Answer:

1 - Gravitational.

2 - Normal

3 - Tension

4 - Frictional

5 - Centripetal

Explanation:

1. If you drop something, gravity pulls it down to the Earth, So falling towards the earth is gravity.

2. Pushing back on another object is normal, Newton's law: Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

3. When two forces are pulled on opposite sides, the object must stretch which creates tension. Think of a rubber band. If it is pulled more than the object can stretch, it will tear. Tensile strength refers to how much pulling force an object can withstand before it tears.

4. When objects or molecules rub against other objects or molecules they create friction.

5. Last two options go together.

The student needs to add approximately 83.3 mL of 12 M HCl solution to the existing 1 L of 2 M HCl solution to increase the concentration to 3 M. It is important to handle concentrated acids with caution and follow proper safety procedures.

To increase the concentration of a 1 L solution of 2 M HCl to 3 M, the student needs to calculate the volume of concentrated HCl needed and add it to the existing solution. Here's how the calculation can be done:

Given:

Initial concentration of HCl solution = 2 M

Final concentration desired = 3 M

Initial volume of HCl solution = 1 L

Step 1: Calculate the moles of HCl in the initial solution.

Moles of HCl = Initial concentration × Initial volume = 2 M × 1 L = 2 moles

Step 2: Calculate the moles of HCl needed for the desired concentration.

Moles of HCl needed = Final concentration × Final volume = 3 M × 1 L = 3 moles

Step 3: Calculate the moles of HCl to be added.

Moles of HCl to be added = Moles needed - Moles present = 3 moles - 2 moles = 1 mole

Step 4: Convert the moles of HCl to the required volume of concentrated HCl.

To calculate the volume, we need to know the concentration of the concentrated HCl solution. Assuming it is 12 M, we can use the following formula:

Volume of concentrated HCl = Moles of HCl to be added / Concentration of concentrated HCl

Volume of concentrated HCl = 1 mole / 12 M = 0.0833 L or 83.3 mL

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Answer:

323.22 ml

Explanation:

Given that :

Diameter, d = 6.8cm

Height, h = 8.9cm

V = arh

Recall :

Volume, V = πr²h

Radius, r = diameter / 2 = 6.8 / 2 = 3.4cm

V = π * 3.4^2 * 8.9

V = 323.21961 cm³

Recall:

1ml = 1cm³

Hence,

323.21961 cm³ = 323.21961 ml

Volume = 323.22 ml

By using the ideal gas law and Avogadro's number, we find that there are approximately 6.72 × 10^22 molecules of CO2 in 2.5 L at STP.

To determine the number of molecules of CO2 in 2.5 L at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), we can use the ideal gas law and Avogadro's number.

Avogadro's number (N_A) is a fundamental constant representing the number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions) in one mole of substance. Its value is approximately 6.022 × 10^23 particles/mol.

STP conditions are defined as a temperature of 273.15 K (0 °C) and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (1 atm).

First, we need to convert the volume from liters to moles of CO2. To do this, we use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT,

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Since we have STP conditions, we can substitute the values:

(1 atm) × (2.5 L) = n × (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)) × (273.15 K).

Simplifying the equation:

2.5 = n × 22.4149.

Solving for n (the number of moles):

n = 2.5 / 22.4149 ≈ 0.1116 moles.

Next, we can calculate the number of molecules using Avogadro's number:

Number of molecules = n × N_A.

Number of molecules = 0.1116 moles × (6.022 × 10^23 particles/mol).

Number of molecules ≈ 6.72 × 10^22 molecules.

Therefore, there are approximately 6.72 × 10^22 molecules of CO2 in 2.5 L at STP.

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Answer:

i belive A, i cold be wrong tho, pls tell me if im right if you fully find out

ght. Explanation:

There is no reaction between zinc II sulfate and magnesium sulfate.

We know that a reaction is said to occur when two species are combined and there are new products that appear in the system. This implies that if there are no new substances that appear in the system we can not say that a chemical reaction has taken place.

In this case, we can see that we can not be able to observe any change when wee mix a solution of magnesium sulfate and zinc II sulfate since the both of them have the same anion.

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To prepare solution E, approximately 100 ml of solution A is needed. The initial volume reading on the burette is 100.0 ml, and the final volume reading is 0.01 ml.

To prepare solution E in the provided volumetric flask by dispensing solution A from the burette, we need to calculate the volume of solution A required and determine the initial and final volume readings on the burette.To find the volume of solution A needed, we can use the formula:

Volume (ml) = (Number of moles * Molar volume) / Molar concentration

Given that the number of moles of solution A is 0.011665 mol and the molar concentration is 0.1166 M, we can substitute these values into the formula:Volume (ml) = (0.011665 mol * 1000 ml/mol) / 0.1166 M ≈ 99.99 ml

Approximately 100 ml of solution A is required to prepare solution E.

The initial volume reading on the burette before dispensing will be the same as the final volume of solution A, which is 100.0 ml. After dispensing the required volume of solution A (approximately 100 ml) into the volumetric flask, the final volume reading on the burette will be 0.01 ml (assuming the burette has a resolution of 0.01 ml).

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Answer:

5 M citric acid is the most acidic solution.

The amount of the sample that has decayed in one hour is 1 grams

First, we must obtain the number of half lives that has elapsed after one hour. This is shown below:

n = t / t½

n = 1 / 1

n = 1

Finally, we shall determine the amount remaining after 1 hour. Details below:

N = N₀ / 2ⁿ

N = 2 / 2¹

N = 2 / 2

N = 1

Finally, we shall obtain the amount that has decayed in one hour. Details below:

Amount that decay = N₀ - N

Amount that decay = 2 - 1

Amount that decay = 1 gram

Thus, the amount that has decayed in one hour is 1 grams

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Answer:

(from largest to smallest), macroscopic, microscopic, submicroscopic.

Explanation:

Explanation:

The correct order of these from largest to smallest is macroscopic, microscopic, and submicroscopic.

Macroscopic is a term used for things that can be easily seen by the eyes. They are of large size. Macroscopic are those items like rubber, mountains, a bottle, etc.

Microscopic items are those items that are minimum in size and can not be seen by eyes. They are seen by using microscopes. They are microorganisms, cells, cell organelle, etc.

Submicroscopic matters are those objects or substances that made up matter. They are present but can not be seen by eyes. They are electrons, protons, etc. so the correct order of them according to largest to smallest is macroscopic, microscopic, and submicroscopic.

Thus, the correct order is macroscopic, microscopic, and submicroscopic.

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Answer:

This process is called mass spectrometry. In mass spectrometry, a sample is ionized, typically by bombarding it with high-energy electrons, and the resulting ions are separated based on their mass-to-charge ratio. The mass of the ions can be measured using a mass spectrometer, and this allows the determination of the atomic masses of the elements present in the sample. To obtain accurate results, it is generally necessary to measure the masses of a large number of atoms, as the precision of the measurement increases with the number of atoms that are measured

Explanation:

The two chemical compounds are not the same, because their ratio is not equal. In both samples the composition of lead and oxygen is different.

A chemical compound is a substance made of numerous similar molecules (or molecular entities) joined by chemical bonds and comprising atoms from various chemical elements. Therefore, a molecule made up of only one type of atom is not a compound. Chemical reactions, which may entail interactions with other molecules, can change a compound into a distinct substance. Atomic bonds may be broken or new ones created during this process.

sample 1 = mass of lead / mass of oxygen = 12.92g/2g = 6.46 .

sample 2 = mass of lead/ mass of oxygen = 34.27 - 14.39/14.39 = 1.38 .

so, the ratios are not the same.

Hence, the two chemical compounds are not the same, because their ratio is not equal. In both samples the composition of lead and oxygen is different.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Similarities.

Both Ionic and covalents bond produce exothermic reactions.

They are both neutral.in Ionic bonds, the two opposite charge will terminate each other and in covalent, the neutral molecules tend to share electrons.

Difference

Ionic bonds have high polarity while covalent have low.

Ionic bonds have no definite shape, covalent have.

Ionic have high melting points, covalent have low.

Io ic have high boiling point, covalents have low.

Solar energy:-

In this way the energy generated through sun light with the help of solar panels and to be used in many works.

Wind energy:-

This is generated by moving turbines with windmills .It is used to create electric energy

Answer:The reactions are as follows: a carbon-12 (12C) nucleus captures a hydrogen nucleus (1H, a proton) to form a nucleus of nitrogen-13 (13N); a gamma ray (γ) is emitted in the process. The nitrogen-13 nucleus emits a positive electron (positron, e+) and becomes carbon-13 (13C).

The number of atoms of nitrogen in 4N₂O is 8 atoms.

Atom are the basic or fundamental units of matter that defines its structure.

The atom housed the proton, neutron and electron. The atoms of nitrogen in 4 moles of the Nitrogen oxide is the number of each nitrogen present in it .

Therefore,

4N₂O → Number of atoms of Nitrogen will be 4 × 2 = 8 atoms.

Therefore, the number of atoms of nitrogen in the compound 4N₂O is 8.

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Observe the superscript of N

Means

Now as there is 4 multiplied