Your answer is option b
i.e. Red
because refractive index of red is more as compared to green, yellow and violet...
how do physical properties of substances change when in a solution?
The physical properties of substances can change when in a solution as the solute particles become dispersed and interact with the solvent molecules, leading to changes in properties such as boiling and freezing points, viscosity, and conductivity.
When a substance is dissolved in a solution, its physical properties may change depending on the nature of the solute and solvent. Here are some common changes that may occur:
Boiling point and freezing point: The boiling and freezing points of a solution may differ from those of the pure solvent. Adding a solute to a solvent lowers the freezing point and raises the boiling point of the solution.Density: The density of a solution may differ from that of the pure solvent, depending on the concentration of the solute.Color: The color of a solution may be different from that of the pure solvent, depending on the nature of the solute.Refractive index: The refractive index of a solution may be different from that of the pure solvent, depending on the concentration of the solute.Viscosity: The viscosity of a solution may be different from that of the pure solvent, depending on the concentration and nature of the solute.Conductivity: The electrical conductivity of a solution may be different from that of the pure solvent, depending on the concentration and nature of the solute.To know more about substances, visit:
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ELEMENT #2
I am a non-metal.
I belong to the halogen family.
I am not the largest or smallest atom in my group.
My first ionization energy is greater than that of iodine.
I am not a gas at room temperature.
What element am I? Write my symbol and electron configuration using standard notation.
*dont have to give me the standard notation at all i can find it
The same __________ can have different effects depending on the properties of the __________.
The same neurotransmitter can have different effects depending on the properties of the receptors
Neurotransmitter is used to transmit information and command from brain to the other organ and system in the body as well as information from this organ to system back to brain and there are different neurotransmitters but a single Neurotransmitter can do or have different effects based on the properties of the receptor that it passes through and receptors have different properties based on the proteins available in them that's why they are different and neurotransmitter are the chemical messengers that your body can't function without and their job is to carry chemical signals and from one neuron to the next cell and the next target cell can be another nerve cell and a muscle cell or a gland receptors are defined as specialized structure found in the cell membrane and they are mainly composed of protein which bind to the ligand and cause response to the immune system called as receptors
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) Consider the general reaction 5Br−(aq)+BrO3−(aq)+6H+(aq)→3Br2(aq)+3H2O(aq) For this reaction, the rate when expressed as Δ[Br2]/Δt is the same as A) −5Δ[Br−]/Δt B) −0.6Δ[Br−]/Δt C) 3Δ[BrO3−]/Δt D) −Δ[H2O]/Δt E) None of these choices are correct.
The correct choice is A) −5Δ[Br−]/Δt. The rate expressed as Δ[Br2]/Δt is proportional to -5 times the rate of change of Br−.
In the given reaction 5Br−(aq) + BrO3−(aq) + 6H+(aq) → 3Br2(aq) + 3H2O(aq), the stoichiometric coefficients provide information about the relationship between the reactants and products. To determine the rate expressed as Δ[Br2]/Δt, we need to compare it with the rate of change of the other species.
Based on the balanced equation, for every 5 moles of Br− consumed, 3 moles of Br2 are produced. Therefore, the rate of change of Br−, Δ[Br−]/Δt, is related to the rate of change of Br2, Δ[Br2]/Δt, by a factor of -5/3.
The other choices, B) −0.6Δ[Br−]/Δt, C) 3Δ[BrO3−]/Δt, and D) −Δ[H2O]/Δt, do not correspond to the correct relationship based on the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction. Therefore, the correct answer is A) −5Δ[Br−]/Δt.
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Find the pH at four points and sketch the titration curve for the titration of 20.0 mL of 0.200 M hypobromous acid, HBrO, with 0.140 M potassium hydroxide, KOH. K, = 2.5x10-9 In order to receive points you must show your work in detail and label each part of the titration curve with a definition of the significance of that particular.
The curve will have the points (0, 8.04), (halfway, 8.04), (equivalence point, 8.04), and (endpoint, 14). The points can then be connected to create a graph of the pH over the course of the titration.
At the start of the titration, before any KOH has been added, the concentration of HBrO is 0.200 M and the concentration of KOH is 0.000 M, so the pH can be calculated as:
pH = 8.04 + log ([0.000]/[0.200]) = 8.04 + log (0) = 8.04.
When the equivalence point is reached, the concentrations of the two reactants are equal, so the pH can be calculated as:
pH = 8.04 + log ([0.200]/[0.200]) = 8.04 + log (1) = 8.04.
At the end of the titration, when all of the KOH has been added, the concentration of KOH is 0.140 M and the concentration of HBrO is 0.000 M, so the pH can be calculated as:
pH = 14 + log ([0.140]/[0.000]) = 14 + log (infinity) = 14.
Using these four points, a titration curve can be drawn to represent the pH of the solution throughout the titration. The curve will have the points (0, 8.04), (halfway, 8.04), (equivalence point, 8.04), and (endpoint, 14). The points can then be connected to create a graph of the pH over the course of the titration.
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Which molecule is shown below?
H
H-C-H
The
H Η Η Η Η
H-Ċ-Ċ-Ċ-Ċ -C-0-H
11 11 1
Η Η Η Η Η Η
A. 2-ethylhexane
B. 2-methylhexane
C. 3-methylhexane
D. 3-ethylhexane
Answer:
2-methylhexane
Explanation:
just took it the quiz
2-methylhexane is the molecule shown below. Hence option B is correct.
What is Molecule and atom ?Atom is smallest entity of a body. Body is made up of atoms. it is basic building block of a body. An atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons as sub atomic particle. whole mass of the atom is concentrated at the center of the atom which we call it as nucleus, nucleus consist of proton and neutron. Electron revolve around the nucleus at determined(fixed) orbit. Total number of protons in the atom decides the atomic number and the elements in the periodic table.
Molecule is made up of atoms, it is formed when two or more atoms bound together. The electrons in the outermost orbit are responsible for the molecule formation. Electrons are shared by the atoms in the entire molecule.
In this problem the structure shown in this figure is a structure of 2-methylhexane. Hence option B is correct.
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what does le chateliter's principle state
calculate the equilibrium constant. answer these questions please
part 1.
The value of the equilibrium constant is 2.08
part 2.
The value of the of Kc is 120.
How to calculate?For part 1.
The equation for the equilibrium reaction is:
SO3 (g) + H2O (g) → 2 H2SO4 (l)
Kc = [H2SO4]^2 / ([SO3][H2O])
Substituting in the values, we :
Kc = (0.600 M)^2 / (0.400 M * 0.480 M) = 2.08
For part 2.
PC15 (s) + H2O (g) → 2HCl (g) + POC13 (g)
Kc = ([HCl]^2 * [POC13]) / ([PC15] * [H2O])
Substituting in the values, we have :
Kc = (0.750^2 * 0.500 M) / (0.075 M * 0.050 M) = 120.
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Most laboratory chemical spills are cleaned up in a similar manner, but acid and base spills require an extra step. What is this extra step?.
The extra step taken when cleaning up an acid or base spill is :
Neutralizing the Acid/base spill with with a weaker base such as sodium Bicarbonate or weak acid respectivelyAcid and base spills
Acid and Base spills are treated with an extra caution during cleanup to prevent injury to skin and this is because strong acids are;
very corrosive and Cause serious skin damages when one is exposed to it directly.After neutralization, clean up the spill with a towel ( usually paper towel ) and avoid using a strong base to neutralize a strong acid as well.
Hence we can conclude that Neutralizing the Acid/base spill with with a weaker base such as sodium Bicarbonate or weak acid respectively is the extra step.
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How many grams are in 1.50 moles of SiOz?
Answer:
90.126g
Explanation:
I am going to assume that the equation is supposed to say SiO2.
We want to calculate the number of grams in 1.50 moles of SiO2.
First we must find the molecular mass of SiO2
Looking at a periodic table, the mass of Silicon(Si) is 28.086g and the mass of Oxygen(O) is 15.999g
Using this, the mass of SiO2 would be 28.086 + 15.999(2) = 60.084g
Now we can use dimensional analysis to find the number of grams in 1.50 moles of SiO2
The table created should look something like \(\frac{1.50molSiO_2}{}*\frac{60.084g}{1molSiO2}\)
the molSiO2 cancel out and we get
\(1.5*\frac{60.085g}{1}\) = 90.126g
So there are 90.126g of SiO2 in 2 moles of SiO2
"A bug repellant is sprayed on one arm the other arm is not sprayed. The number of bug bites is recorded after 2 hours." What is the dependent variable? Number of bug bites 2 hours Bug spray/no bug spray
Answer:
the dependent variable is the number of bug bites with the spray
Explanation:
The dependent variable is number of bug bites.
An experiment must involve two variables;
Dependent variableIndependent variableThe independent variable is the variable that we have to change consistently. The effect of changing this variable on another variable called the independent variable is monitored.
In this case, the independent variable is the spraying of the arm while the dependent variable is the number of bug bites.
The number of bug bites is the dependent variable because it changes as a result of spraying or not spraying the the arm.
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Which forces can be represented in a free body diagram
what is a covalent bond?
Answer:
A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding.
Explanation:
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How many grams are in 0.89 moles of CaCI2
0.0080 grams are in 0.89 moles of CaCI₂.
What is mole ?
The mole (M) is defined as it contain exactly 6.023 × 10²³ elementary entities present in it. 1 mole is exactly equal to the 6.023 × 10²³ elementary entities.
We can solve the above problem as follows;
So,
1 Mole of substance = Molar mass of the substance.
The given compound named is Calcium Chloride.
Then,
Molar mass of Calcium chloride = 1 mole
Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 40 + 2 × 35.4
= 110.9g/mol
Therefore,
110.9 grams of CaCl₂ = 1 mole
1 gram of CaCl₂ = 1 / 110.9
0.89 grams of CaCl₂
= 1 / 110 × 0.89
= 0.0080 grams
Thus, 0.0080 grams are in 0.89 moles of CaCI₂.
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will mark u the brainliest. You have 1.5 moles each of hydrogen gas (H2) and sulfur hexafluoride gas (SF6). At STP, these gases will both occupy the exact same volume (33.6L). Will the gases have the same mass? Why or why not?
Answer:
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Explanation:
You are given a sample of an element with ONE valence electron.
EXPLAIN how and where to find this element in the periodic table
Answer:
the amount of valence electron, cna be found in the periodic table, which is called the atomic number which is top of the symbol
hope this helps!!! best fo luck to you
Need this asap!!!
Which type of substance gives off hydroxide ions when dissolved in water?
Acid
Base
Gas
Metal
Answer:
Acid
Explanation:
Which one of these is most likely to gain electrons and which one is most likely to lose electrons? (And please explain why)
1. Ra (Radium)
2. In (Indium)
3. P (Phosphorus)
4. Te (Tellurium)
5. Br (Bromine)
6. Rb (Rubidium)
Answer:
(I). The most likely to lose electron is Rubidium
(II). The most likely to lose electron is Bromine
Explanation:
Given that,
Radium, Indium, Phosphorus, Tellurium, Bromine and Rubidium
We know that,
Metal :
They atom which to lose electron these is called metal.
When the atom loses the electron then the positive charge come on the atom.
The most likely to lose electron is Rubidium
Non metal :
They atome which is gains electron. It is called non metal.
So, we can say that, the non metal gains electron.
When the atom gains the electron then the negative charge come on the atom.
The most likely to gain electron is Bromine
Hence, This is required answer.
What is the mass of a 7.426-mole sample of sodium hydroxide (NaOH molar mass = 40.0 g/mol)?
Select one:
5.360 g
40.00 g
179.1g
297.0 g
\((40.0)(7.426)=\boxed{297.0 \text{ g (to 4 sf)}}\)
Consider an enzymatic reaction in which the initial concentration of substrate is low. If the amount of enzyme is held constant, but the amount of substrate is increased, the rate of an enzyme catalyzed reaction will.
Answer:69.8
Explanation:
If 4.00 mL of 2.5 M HBr is titrated with 6.25 mL of KOH, what is the molarity of the KOH?
a. 8.0 M
b. 1.6 M
c. 6.3 M
d. 3.9 M
The molarity of the KOH solution is 1.6 M.
Hence, the correct answer is option (b).
To determine the molarity of KOH (potassium hydroxide), we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HBr (hydrobromic acid) and KOH.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
HBr + KOH -> KBr + H₂O
From the equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between HBr and KOH is 1:1. This means that for every 1 mole of HBr, we need 1 mole of KOH.
Given:
Volume of HBr (VHBr) = 4.00 mL
Molarity of HBr (MHBr) = 2.5 M
Volume of KOH (VKOH) = 6.25 mL
To find the molarity of KOH, we can use the equation:
MHBr x VHBr = MKOH x VKOH
Plugging in the values:
(2.5 M) x (4.00 mL) = MKOH x (6.25 mL)
Solving for MKOH:
MKOH = (2.5 M x 4.00 mL) / 6.25 mL
MKOH = 10.0 / 6.25
MKOH = 1.6 M
Therefore, the molarity of the KOH solution is 1.6 M.
The correct answer is (b). 1.6 M.
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For the reaction 2NH3(g)↽−−⇀3H2(g)+N2(g) 2 NH 3 ( g ) ↽ − − ⇀ 3 H 2 ( g ) + N 2 ( g ) the equilibrium concentrations were found to be [NH3]=0.250 M, [ NH 3 ] = 0.250 M, [H2]=0.300 M, [ H 2 ] = 0.300 M, and [N2]=0.750 M. [ N 2 ] = 0.750 M. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction? c= K c =
Answer:
0.324
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Concentration of NH3, [NH3] = 0.25 M
Concentration of H2, [H2] = 0.3 M
Concentration of N2, [N2] = 0.75 M
Equilibrium constant (Kc) =.?
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2NH3 <==> 3H2 + N2
The equilibrium constant, Kc for a given reaction is the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient. Thus, the equilibrium constant for the above reaction can be obtained as illustrated below:
Kc = [H2]³ [N2] / [NH3]²
Concentration of NH3, [NH3] = 0.25 M
Concentration of H2, [H2] = 0.3 M
Concentration of N2, [N2] = 0.75 M
Equilibrium constant (Kc) =.?
Kc = [H2]³ [N2] / [NH3]²
Kc = [0.3]³ × [0.75] / [0.25]²
Kc = (0.027 × 0.75) / 0.0625
Kc = 0.02025 / 0.0625
Kc = 0.324
Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 0.324
Question 4 of 10
Which two gases are trace gases in the atmosphere?
O A. Nitrogen
I B. Neon
O C. Oxygen
D. Methane
Answer:
Neon and Methane
Explanation:
Nitrogen and Oxygen made up way over half of the atmosphere so it's without a doubt, not those two. Precisely, Nitrogen makes up 78% of the atmosphere while oxygen makes up 21%
Answer: neon and methane
valium is commonly used to treat anxiety, panic attacks, and other medical conditions. the molecule has 8 double bonds and 3 rings. how many hydrogen atoms would be in valium's formula, c16h?cln2o?'
A benzodiazepine is Valium (diazepam). Diazepam alters brain chemicals that may be out of balance in anxiety sufferers. Valium can be used to treat muscle spasms, anxiety disorders, and alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
What are the properties of valium molecule?A fast-acting medicine called valium can help you feel less anxious. To seek assistance for your anxiety, click the button below. The medication diazepam (Valium) is safe for usage by those over the age of 18.
However, you should discuss the best way to take the prescription with your doctor before taking it.
Therefore, The diazepam molecule has a total of 33 atoms, including 13 hydrogen atoms, 16 carbon atoms, 2 nitrogen atoms, 1 oxygen atom, and 1 chlorine atom (s).
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if 0.01 mol neon gas at a particular temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 0.225 L. what volume would 0.05 mol neon gas occupy under the same conditions
If 0.01 mol of neon gas at a particular temperature and pressure occupies a volume of 0.225 L, then 0.05 mol of neon gas would occupy a volume of 1.125 L under the same conditions.
Given:
Number of moles of neon gas (n₁) = 0.01 mol
Volume of neon gas (V₁) = 0.225 L
We are required to find the volume of neon gas (V₂) when the number of moles (n₂) is 0.05 mol under the same conditions.
The relationship between the number of moles, volume, and pressure of a gas is given by the ideal gas law: PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
Since the temperature and pressure are the same in this case, we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for the volume:
V = (n₁ * V₁) / n₂
Substituting the given values into the equation:
V₂ = (0.01 mol * 0.225 L) / 0.05 mol
V₂ = 0.00225 L / 0.05 mol
V₂ = 0.045 L/mol
Therefore, 0.05 mol of neon gas would occupy a volume of 1.125 L under the same conditions.
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Select the key features of resonance forms. Group of answer choices same molecular formula charges are always created resonance forms are equivalent in contriubution same Lewis structure hydrogen atoms move only pi bonds and lone pairs differ same net charge pi bonds become lone pairs
The key features of resonance forms include the following: Same molecular formula: Resonance forms have the same arrangement of atoms and overall molecular formula.
Charges are always created: Resonance forms may have different distributions of charges, resulting in the formation of positive or negative charges in different locations. Resonance forms are equivalent in contribution: Resonance forms contribute equally to the overall structure of the molecule. They are different representations of the same molecule, with the actual structure being an average or hybrid of the resonance forms.
Resonance forms are different Lewis structures that represent the same molecule but with varying electron distributions. They are denoted by double-headed arrows between the different forms. In resonance, pi bonds and lone pairs of electrons can move, resulting in different arrangements of electron density. However, the actual structure of the molecule is not a mixture of the different resonance forms, but rather a hybrid or average of them.
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which precordial electrode is placed in the fourth intercostal space to the left of the sternum?
Answer:
V2
Explanation:
in solid matter, atoms or molecules are in
In the solid matter , atoms or the molecules are in the definite shape and the fixed volume.
In the solid state of the matter the particles are very close to each other. There is a very tiny gap between the particle, they are very tough to compress. The force of the attraction between the particles are very strong. The rate of diffusion in the solid matter is very low. The examples of the soli matter is sugar , wood, rock, solid ice.
Thus, in the solid state of the matter the molecules or the atoms have the fixed volume and have definite shape.
This question is incomplete , the complete question is :
In solid matter, atoms or molecules are in ----------- shape and -------- volume.
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you observe a molecule that has a central carbon with an attached hydrogen atom, carboxyl group, and amino group. the molecule is a(n):
They perform a wide range of functions in the body such as catalyzing reactions, transporting molecules, and providing structural support to cells and tissues.
When answering questions on the platform Brainly, the following guidelines should be followed:- Always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly- Be concise and do not provide extraneous amounts of detail-
Ignore any typos or irrelevant parts of the question- Use the relevant terms in your answer as provided in the student question.The molecule that has a central carbon with an attached hydrogen atom, carboxyl group, and amino group is an amino acid.
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. They contain an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a side chain (-R) attached to the central carbon atom. Some amino acids have additional functional groups such as hydroxyl (-OH), sulfur (-SH), or a ring structure.
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Amino acids can form peptide bonds with other amino acids to form proteins. Proteins are the basic functional and structural units of life.
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Explain how the graph above can be used to find the half-life of an isotope.
Explain why the limit of radiocarbon dating using carbon-14 is approximately 60,000 years (10 half-lives).
The half life is the time taken for only one of the half of the radioactive substance to remain.
What is half life?The half life is the time taken for only one of the half of the radioactive substance to remain. We can see the half life by looking at the graph and observing the point at which the sample decreases to half its original number.
Since the half life of carbon-14 is 5700 years, after ten half lives, almost 60000 years has elapsed thus there is little or no carbon-14 left. As a result of this carbon-14 can not be used if the sample is over 60000 years old.
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