Answer:
1.58L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 1.2L
Initial temperature = 28.5°C = 28.5 + 273 = 301.5K
Final temperature = 125°C = 125 + 273 = 398K
Unknown:
New volume = ?
Solution:
Volume and temperature relationship is resolved using the Charles's law.
The law states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the the pressure is constant".
So;
\(\frac{V1}{T1}\) = \(\frac{V2}{T2}\)
V1 is the initial volume
T1 is the initial temperature
V2 is the new volume
T2 is the new temperature
\(\frac{1.2}{301.5}\) = \(\frac{V2}{398}\)
301.5V2 = 477.6
V2 = 1.58L
Which choice best describes the objects motion from 2 to 5 seconds
Answer:
c is da answer it didn't move
how do solids, liquids, and gases differ? how do solids, liquids, and gases differ? in solid matter, atoms or molecules pack close to each other but, they are free to move; in liquid matter, atoms or molecules pack about as closely as they do in solid matter, they are also free to move; in gaseous matter, atoms or molecules have a lot of space betwee
Solids, liquids, and gases differ in terms of packaging of the atoms in its constituent atomic level.
Solids, liquids, and gases are the three main states of matter. They differ in the way their atoms or molecules are arranged and how they interact with one another. Solids have a definite shape and a definite volume. The atoms or molecules in a solid are tightly packed together and are not free to move around. Solids also have a low compressibility and a high density. Liquids have a definite volume but no definite shape. They take the shape of their container. The atoms or molecules in a liquid are close together but are free to move around. Liquids have a low compressibility and a lower density than solids. Gases have no definite shape or volume. They expand to fill their container. The atoms or molecules in a gas are widely spaced and are free to move around. Gases have a high compressibility and a low density. Examples of gases include air, oxygen, and natural gas. In summary, Solids have a fixed shape and volume, liquids take the shape of their container, have a definite volume and gases have no fixed shape or volume and expand to fill their container.
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Why is the table of elements called the periodic table?
a. It describes the period motion of celestial bodies
b. It describes the periodic recurrence of chemical properties
c. Because the rows are called periods
d. Because the elements are grouped as metals, metalloids, and nonmetals
e. All of these answers are correct
The table of elements is called the periodic table because it describes the periodic recurrence of chemical properties. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
The periodic table is a list of chemical elements arranged according to their chemical characteristics, atomic number, and electron configuration. It includes a thorough review of all recognised elements and offers useful details about the traits of each element and its interactions with other elements. Because it arranges the elements according to their atomic number, electron configuration, and chemical properties in such a way that atoms with comparable properties recur at regular intervals, the table of elements is known as the periodic table.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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6 moles of benzene react with 33.75 moles of oxygen to
produce carbon dioxide through the chemical reaction below.
2C6H6 + 1502 +12CO2 + 6H2O
What is the limiting reactant in this reaction?
Answer:
Oxygen, O2 is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2C6H6 + 15O2 —> 12CO2 + 6H2O
Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C6H6 reacted with 15 moles of O2.
Therefore, 6 moles of C6H6 will react with = (6 x 15)/2 = 45 moles of O2.
From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount of O2 i.e 45 moles than what was given i.e 33.75 moles of O2 to react completely with 6 moles of C6H6.
Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant and C6H6 is the excess reactant.
What is the chemical formula for dinitrogen monoxide?
А
NO
B
NO
С
2NO2
D
N20
Answer:
N20
Explanation:
Please help me with this problem
I will vote you brainiest and extra 10 points please
Explanation:
Jen runs at a little under 10m per second. Ann runs about 6m per second. Jen won because her time was faster. She reached 50m by 6 seconds while it took Ann 8 seconds. If the graph displayed their motion stopping, the line would continue straight horizontally along the 50m line as they would not be running anymore.
Give one example on each of the following [7 marks] 1. Short time scale change on ecosystem. 2. The law of unintended consequences... 3. Disposal sanitary method 4. Causes of Acid Rain. 5. Grcenhouse gases. 6. Effect of Ozone problem on Human. 7. Genetic Mutation causes.
1. Short time scale change on the ecosystem:
One example of a short time scale change on the ecosystem is the oil spill that occurred in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010. This disaster resulted in the contamination of the water, which ultimately led to the death of marine life and affected the food chain. The spill had a significant impact on the fishing industry in the region and took years to recover from.
2. The law of unintended consequences:
The law of unintended consequences states that actions always have consequences that are not anticipated. One example is the use of pesticides in farming. Although the use of pesticides reduces the risk of crop damage and increases yield, it also has unintended consequences. The pesticides can harm other organisms that come into contact with the crops, including bees and other beneficial insects that play a critical role in pollination.
3. Disposal sanitary method:
The disposal of waste is a significant problem in today's world, and sanitary landfill is a popular method of disposal. It involves the burial of waste in a landfill that is lined with materials that prevent leaching of harmful chemicals into the soil. This method of disposal is effective but has disadvantages. It produces greenhouse gases and requires large amounts of land.
4. Causes of Acid Rain:
The causes of acid rain include emissions from industrial activity, power generation, and transportation. These emissions release sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which react with the atmosphere to form acid rain. Acid rain has significant consequences for aquatic life and forests, as well as buildings and infrastructure.
5. Greenhouse gases:
Greenhouse gases are gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, causing the earth's temperature to rise. Examples include carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor. Greenhouse gases are primarily produced by human activity, including transportation, industrial processes, and deforestation. The increase in greenhouse gas concentrations has resulted in climate change.
6. Effect of Ozone problem on Human:
The ozone layer is essential because it absorbs harmful UV rays from the sun. The depletion of the ozone layer due to human activity has resulted in an increase in skin cancer and other health problems. Exposure to UV radiation can also cause damage to the eyes and the immune system.
7. Genetic Mutation causes:
Genetic mutations can occur naturally or due to human activity, including exposure to radiation, chemicals, and toxins. Genetic mutations can cause health problems, including cancer and developmental disorders. Mutations can also have positive effects, such as improving immunity to certain diseases.
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What is the correct term for a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings?
individuals (organism)
continent
territory
ecosystem
What would be a good definition of pressure in terms of gas particles and wall collisons?
Answer:
Pressure (P) is defined as the force of all the gas particle/wall collisions divided by the area of the wall: pressure=forcearea..
Explanation:
All gases exert pressure; it is one of the fundamental measurable quantities of this phase of matter
Witch type of force is a contact force
A-strong nuclear force
B-gravity
C-friction
D-electromagnetic force
Answer: D
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Friction
Explanation:
Because friction needs contact to occur, the other forces do not require contact like friction does.
How many moles are in 20 grams of O₂ gas?
While visiting his uncle's farm, Derek learned that horses and donkeys are two different species. Based on this
information, what can Derek infer about horses and donkeys?
Horses and donkeys cannot survive in the same
environment.
Horses and donkeys produce fertile offspring.
Horses and donkeys are members of the same
population.
Horses and donkeys are members of different
populations.
While visiting his uncle's farm, Derek learned that horses and donkeys are two different species. Based on this information, Derek can infer that horses and donkeys are members of different populations.
Since horses and donkeys are different species, they belong to different populations. A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area and can interbreed. While horses and donkeys can mate, their offspring, known as mules, are usually infertile.
This means that mules cannot produce offspring of their own, which indicates that horses and donkeys are not members of the same population. In contrast, if they were members of the same population, they would be able to produce fertile offspring. Therefore, Derek can infer that horses and donkeys are members of different populations.
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PLEASE HELP ME !! two descriptions about physical quantities are given below
quantity A:it remains constant
quantity B: it depends on gravitational pull.
what quantities are these most likely describing?
1. Both quantity A and B are mass.
2. Both quantity A and quantity B are weight
3.Quantity A is weight and Quantity B is mass.
4 Quantity A is mass and Quantity B is weight .
Answer:
it's no. 4 in my opinion
Calculate the density of pentane with a mass of 47 grams and a volume of 75 mL.
Answer:
The answer is
0.63 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)
From the question
mass = 47 g
volume = 75 mL
The density is
\(density = \frac{47}{75} \\ = 0.626666666...\)
We have the final answer as
0.63 g/mLHope this helps you
A solution contains 1.27×10 −2
M sodium sulfide and 1.35×10 −2
M potassium hydroxide. Solid iron(III) nitrate is added slowly to this mixture. What is the concentration of sulfide ion when hydroxide ion begins to precipitate? [sulfide] =
To find the concentration of sulfide ion when hydroxide ion begins to precipitate, we need to determine the point at which the reaction between sodium sulfide and iron(III) nitrate produces a precipitate.
This reaction can be represented by the following balanced equation: Na2S(aq) + Fe(NO3)3(aq) → FeS(s) + 2NaNO3(aq) First, let's write the balanced equation for the reaction between potassium hydroxide and iron(III) nitrate:
3KOH(aq) + Fe(NO3)3(aq) → Fe(OH)3(s) + 3KNO3(aq)
From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 3 moles of potassium hydroxide (KOH), we get 1 mole of Fe(OH)3(s) precipitate.
Therefore, when hydroxide ion begins to precipitate, the concentration of sulfide ion will be equal to the concentration of potassium hydroxide. Given that the concentration of sodium sulfide is 1.27×10^(-2) M and the concentration of potassium hydroxide is 1.35×10^(-2) M, the concentration of sulfide ion [S^2-] at the point of precipitation is also 1.35×10^(-2) M. Therefore, the concentration of sulfide ion when hydroxide ion begins to precipitate is 1.35×10^(-2) M.
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What is the mass of 4.76 moles of NazPO4
(gram-formula mass = 164 grams/mole)?
Explanation:
so mass = moles × mr ( mr is 164)
so 4.76 × 164
which is 780.64 g
so to 3 s.f it is 780 g
hope this helps :)
How many milliliters of 0.50M H2SO4 would be needed to neutralize 15.0mL of 1.00M KOH?
In order to neutralise 15.0 mL of 1.00 M KOH, we therefore require 15.0 mL of 0.50 M Sulfuric acid.
What is a neutralise example?Strong acid and strong base reactions produce a salt that is neither acidic nor basic in nature, or neutral. For instance, sodium chloride and water are produced when HCl (hydrochloric acid), a powerful acid, combines with NaOH, a powerful base.
First, let's calculate the number of moles of potassium hydroxide in 15.0 mL of 1.00 M solution:
moles of Potassium hydroxide = concentration × volume
moles of Potassium hydroxide = 1.00 M × 15.0 mL / 1000 mL per L = 0.015 mol
moles of Sulfuric acid = moles of KOH / 2 = 0.015 mol / 2 = 0.0075 mol
moles of Sulfuric acid = concentration × volume
0.0075 mol = 0.50 M × volume
volume = 0.0075 mol / 0.50 M = 0.015 L
volume in mL = 0.015 L × 1000 mL per L = 15.0 mL
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estion 2
Where are the non-metals on the periodic table?
Answer: nonmetals are located on the upper right
Explanation:
How many moles of sodium cyanide (NaCN) would be needed to
produce 4.2 moles of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4)? (4 points)
H2SO4 + 2NaCN → 2HCN + Na2SO4
O 2.1 mol NaCN
O 4.2 mol NaCN
O 8.4 mol NaCN
O 12.0 mol NaCN
Answer:
c
Explanation:
8.4
For the reaction H₂SO₄ + 2NaC≡N → 2HC≡N + Na₂SO₄, we have that 8.4 moles of sodium cyanide are needed to produce 4.2 moles of sodium sulfate (option C).
The reaction between sodium cyanide and sulfuric acid is:
H₂SO₄ + 2NaC≡N → 2HC≡N + Na₂SO₄
We can find the number of moles of sodium cyanide, assuming that it is the limiting reactant and knowing that 2 moles of it produce 1 mol of sodium sulfate, as follows:
\( n_{NaC\equiv N} = \frac{2\: moles\: NaC\equiv N}{1 \: mol\: Na_{2}SO_{4}}*4.2 \: moles\: Na_{2}SO_{4} = 8.4 \: moles \)
Therefore, 8.4 moles of sodium cyanide are needed to produce 4.2 moles of sodium sulfate (option C).
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a Conical Container have a radius 7 cm and height 5cm what is the capacity of the cone
Answer:
256.66cm³is the capacity of the cone.
How many atoms are there in 2.43 g of calcium?
Answer:
Explanation:
We're asked to calculate the number of atoms of
Ca
in
153
g Ca
.
What we must first do is convert the given mass of calcium to moles of calcium, using its molar mass (referring to a periodic table, this is
40.08
g
mol
):
153
g Ca
(
1
mol Ca
40.08
g Ca
)
=
3.82
mol Ca
Using Avogadro's number,
6.022
×
10
23
particles
mol
, we can calculate the number of atoms present:
3.82
mol Ca
(
6.022
×
10
23
atoms Ca
1
mol Ca
)
=
2.30
×
10
24
atoms Ca
Why don't we see objects tunnel through walls in our everyday life?
Answer:
normal matter in the Universe are mostly empty space
Explanation:
what molecule supplies the energy for the reaction that converts gal3p to rubp and by which process was this molecule generated?
ATP molecule supplies the energy for the reaction that converts gal3p to rubp and by LDR process was this molecule generated
RuBisCO, an enzyme, works with RuBP, another molecule, to catalyze a reaction with CO2. A G3P molecule with three carbons exits the cycle after three cycles and joins a carbohydrate molecule. The leftover G3P molecules continue to cycle in order to be renewed into RuBP, which is then prepared to interact with more CO2 energy . Using decreased NADP and ATP, glycerate 3-phosphate (GP) energy s changed into triose phosphate (TP). In the light-dependent processes, the reduced NADP serves as the reducing agent (hydrogen) and is transformed back into NADP. The process also uses ATP as an energy source.
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please solve this 250cm^3 of hydrogen gas at a temperature of 17°c are at a pressure of 196kpa.calculate the volume of hydrogen if the temperature is raised to 67°c and the pressure is decreased to 80 kpa
586cm^3 is the volume of hydrogen if the temperature is raised to 67°c and the pressure is decreased to 80 kpa.
Which three ideal gas laws are there?
According to Boyle's Law, gas volume grows as pressure lowers. According to Charles' Law, a gas expands in volume as its temperature rises. Additionally, Avogadro's Law states that as gas concentration rises, so does its volume.
The definition of an ideal gas is a gas in which the volume of the molecules and the forces between the molecules are so minimal as to not affect the behavior of the gas.
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
V2 = ?
P1 = 196kPa
V1 = 250cm^3
T1 = 17degree celcius
P2 = 80kPa
T2 = 67 degree celcius
V2 = P1V1T2/T1P2
= 196*250*67/17*80
= 586cm^3
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Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2, 34 g/mol) decomposes into water vapor and oxygen gas. How many liters of water vapor are produced from the decomposition of 17.0 g of H2O2 at STP?
Answer:
The volume of water vapor produced at STP is 11.60 L.
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction of H₂O₂ is:
2H₂O₂ → O₂ + 2H₂O (1)
We have:
m(H₂O₂): mass = 17.0 g
M(H₂O₂): molar mass = 34 g/mol
To find the volume of water vapor produced we need to find first the number of moles of H₂O₂ and H₂O:
\( n_{H_{2}O_{2}} = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{17.0 g}{34 g/mol} = 0.5 moles \)
From the reaction (1) we have that 2 moles of H₂O₂ produce 2 moles of H₂O, so the number of moles of H₂O is:
\( 2n_{H_{2}O_{2}} = 2n_{H_{2}O} \rightarrow n_{H_{2}O} = 0.5 moles \)
Now, we can find the volume of water vapor produced at STP, using Ideal gas law:
\( V = \frac{nRT}{P} = \frac{0.5 moles*0.085 L*atm/K*mol*273 K}{1 atm} = 11.60 L \)
Therefore, the volume of water vapor produced at STP is 11.60 L.
I hope it helps you!
Using the metric rulers, measure the other two
dimensions of the wooden block in centimeters.
Be sure to estimate to one place value beyond the
gradations on the ruler.
Length
2.75 cm
Width
V cm
Height
▼cm
Answer:
L-2.75 W-2.75 H-2.85
Explanation:
Which reaction represents the process of neutralization?
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) → KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Pb(NO3)2(aq) +CaCl₂(aq) → Ca(NO3)2(aq)+ PbCl₂(s)
2KCIO3(s)→2KCI(s) + 30₂(g)
Answer:
Explanation:
The correct reaction that represents the process of neutralization is:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) → KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Neutralization is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base, which results in the formation of water and a salt. In this case, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is the acid, and potassium hydroxide (KOH) is the base. When they react, they form potassium chloride (KCl) and water (H₂O).
What is the work done on an object moved a distance of 63 m with a force of 8.5 x 103
Newtons?
Answer:
5.355 × 10³ JoulesExplanation:
I just had this question on my test
Which element has chemical properties similar to calcium?
A) Sodium
B Radium
C) Mercury
с
D) Sulfur
Answer:
Sulfer
Explanation:
We just took the lesson lol
ents in any compound
fixed ratios
2) Glucose is a 6-carbon sugar made by autotrophs in the process of
photosynthesis. It is a compound formed from three elements, carbon,
hydrogen, and oxygen. The ratio of hydrogen to carbon and oxygen in
glucose is always 2.1.1. What is the correct molecular formula for
glucose?
A) CHO
B) CH1 2012
9 CGH12O6
D) CH₂O₃