The percent yield of copper is 50.8%.The theoretical yield of copper is 69.9 g.
To determine the theoretical yield and percent yield, we need to calculate the moles of reactants and products involved in the given chemical equation and use stoichiometry.
First, let's calculate the moles of iron (Fe) used:
Molar mass of Fe = 55.85 g/mol
Moles of Fe = Mass of Fe / Molar mass of Fe
= 41 g / 55.85 g/mol
= 0.734 mol
From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between Fe and Cu is 2:3. So, the moles of Cu produced will be:
Moles of Cu = (Moles of Fe) x (3/2)
= 0.734 mol x (3/2)
= 1.101 mol
The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol, so the theoretical mass of Cu produced is:
Theoretical mass of Cu = Moles of Cu x Molar mass of Cu
= 1.101 mol x 63.55 g/mol
= 69.9 g
Now, let's calculate the percent yield:
Percent yield = (Actual yield / Theoretical yield) x 100
Actual yield = Mass of Cu obtained = 35.5 g
Percent yield = (35.5 g / 69.9 g) x 100
= 50.8%
In conclusion, the theoretical yield of copper is 69.9 g, and the percent yield is 50.8%. The percent yield represents the efficiency of the reaction and indicates how much of the expected product was actually obtained in the experiment.
for such more questions on copper
https://brainly.com/question/24540382
#SPJ8
Does the cheetah have adaptations, but doesn’t use them for the intended purpose? (example, flightless birds)
calculate the equilibrium constant at 25°c for a reaction for which ∆g° = -4.22 kcal/mol.
The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction at 25°C is approximately 1203.56.
To calculate the equilibrium constant (K) at 25°C for a reaction with a given standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°), you can use the following equation:
ΔG° = -RT ln(K)
where ΔG° = -4.22 kcal/mol, R is the gas constant (in kcal/mol·K), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
1. Convert the temperature to Kelvin: T = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
2. Convert R to kcal/mol·K: R = 0.001987 kcal/mol·K
3. Rearrange the equation to solve for K: ln(K) = -ΔG° / (RT)
4. Substitute the values: ln(K) = -(-4.22 kcal/mol) / (0.001987 kcal/mol·K × 298.15 K)
5. Calculate ln(K) ≈ 7.094
6. Find K by taking the exponent: K = e^(7.094) ≈ 1203.56
The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction at 25°C is approximately 1203.56.
To know more about equilibrium visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30807709
#SPJ11
List 1 advantage and 1 disadvantage of a series circuit.
Please help!!!
Answer:
The advantage is that, you can add additional power devices usually using batteries.The disadvantage is ... if one component in a series circuit fails, then all the components in the circuit fail because the circuit has been broken.Birthday candles are lit on your cake
Physical change or chemical change?
Answer:
Physical change
Explanation:
while the wax is melting its still wax no chemical change
hope this helps :3
if it did pls mark brainliest
Too much or too little of any physical or chemical factor can prevent the growth of a population, even if all other factors are at or near the optimum conditions. What is this ecological principle?.
Even if all other elements are at or close to the ideal range of tolerance, the limiting factor principle states that too much or too little of any physical or chemical factor can restrict or prevent population increase. Some species have a remarkable capacity for population growth.
Even when all other elements are at or close to their ideal levels, too much or too little of any physical or chemical factor might stop population increase. This ecological principle, what is it?
Food, water, habitat, and mates are the typical ecological limiting variables. The carrying capacity of an environment will depend on the accessibility of these elements. Demand for food increases along with population growth. Given the scarcity of food, organisms will start vying for it.
To learn more about Ecological principle refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/3595659
#SPJ4
Three types of drills can be used for drilling wells: 1) High speed stainless steel, 2) Gold Oxide, 3) Titanium Nitrite. The costs that would generate each one are indicated below:
Stainless Steel Gold. Oxide Titanium Nitrite
Initial Cost (USD) 3,500 6,500 7,000
Monthly Operation Cost (USD/MONTH) 2,000 1,500 1,200
Useful Life (months) 3 6 6
With an annual interest rate of 12%, compounded monthly. Select the type of hole that should be used, based on the Future Value analysis.
Based on the future value analysis, the Gold Oxide Drill should be selected for drilling wells.
To determine the type of drill that should be used based on future value analysis, we need to calculate the future value (total cost) for each drill type and select the one with the lowest future value.
The future value (FV) can be calculated using the formula:
FV = P * \((1 + r)^n\)
Where:
P = Monthly operation cost
r = Monthly interest rate (annual interest rate / 12)
n = Useful life in months
Let's calculate the future values for each drill type:
High-Speed Stainless Steel Drill:
P = $2,000
r = 0.12/12 = 0.01
n = 3 months
FV₁ = $2,000 * (1 + 0.01)³
= $2,060.20
Gold Oxide Drill:
P = $1,500
r = 0.12/12 = 0.01
n = 6 months
FV₂ = $1,500 * (1 + 0.01)⁶
= $1,556.52
Titanium Nitrite Drill:
P = $1,200
r = 0.12/12 = 0.01
n = 6 months
FV₃ = $1,200 * (1 + 0.01)⁶
= $1,241.63
Now we compare the future values and select the drill with the lowest future value. In this case, the Gold Oxide Drill has the lowest future value, which means it would be the most cost-effective choice based on the future value analysis.
Therefore, based on the future value analysis, the Gold Oxide Drill should be selected for drilling wells.
Learn more about High-Speed Stainless at
brainly.com/question/29743603
#SPJ4
What is the charge of 5protons 6 neutrons and 5 electrons
Answer:
In this case the mass number would be 11.
Explanation:
The mass number of an element is the sum of the protons and neutrons. The number of neutrons for a given element is the only number that can change and still have the identity of the element stay the same, (because the atomic number is the number of protons).
type ii alveolar cells secrete a substance called surfactant that prevents collapse of the alveoli during exhalation
Alveolar type II cells secrete a lipoprotein material called surfactant, whose primary function is to reduce the surface tension in the alveoli. Surfactant is a lipoprotein that consists mainly of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine and some glycoprotein components.
Surfactant, also known as a surface-active agent, is a material, like a detergent, that when applied to a liquid, lowers its surface tension and increases the spreading and wetting capabilities of the liquid. Surfactants aid the dye's uniform penetration of the fabric during textile dyeing. By reducing the surface tension of the water, surfactants enable soap to combine with it. In addition to soaps and detergents, other products that use surfactants include lubricants, inks, anti-fogging agents, herbicides, adhesives, emulsifiers, and fabric softeners.
Learn more about surfactant here:
https://brainly.com/question/15817583
#SPJ4
I need help with this chemistry question.
If the percent by mass of carbon in sucrose is 42.2%, then how many grams of carbon are in a 30.0 g sample of sucrose?
_______________ g
Use the correct sigfigs in your answer or the computer will mark it incorrect
Answer:
12.66g
Explanation:
42.2% of 30.0g
=42.2/100 * 30.0
=0.422*30.0
12.66g
more than one kind of pure form of matter combines forming ___?
More than one kind of pure form of matter combines forming a mixture.
A mixture is a combination of two or more pure substances that have been mixed physically and not chemically. The mixture can be homogeneous or heterogeneous depending on how well the substances are distributed in the mixture. Homogeneous mixture has the same composition and appearance throughout, while heterogeneous mixture has different composition and appearance. An example of a homogeneous mixture is saltwater, and an example of a heterogeneous mixture is soil.The components of a mixture can be separated by physical methods, which means that the components retain their properties. These physical methods include filtration, distillation, chromatography, and others. For instance, saltwater can be separated through evaporation by heating the mixture to evaporate the water, leaving behind the salt. Chromatography is another physical method that separates components of a mixture based on their chemical properties. It is used to separate dyes in ink or pigments in paint.In conclusion, more than one kind of pure form of matter combines forming a mixture. The mixture can be homogeneous or heterogeneous, and its components can be separated by physical methods.
for such more questions on matter
https://brainly.com/question/1172629
#SPJ8
Determine the coordination number for each structure.
a. Gold
b. Ruthenium
c. Chromium
When the free energy of the reaction is lower in the products than it is in the reactant the reaction is?
When the free energy of the reaction is lower in the products than it is in the reactants, the reaction is exergonic.
An exergonic reaction is a spontaneous chemical reaction that releases energy as a result of the products having lower free energy than the reactants. This means that the reaction can occur spontaneously without the need for additional energy input. The difference in free energy between the reactants and the products determines the amount of energy that is released during the reaction. In contrast, an endergonic reaction is a non-spontaneous chemical reaction that requires energy input to occur, and the free energy of the products is higher than that of the reactants.
You can learn more about exergonic reaction at
https://brainly.com/question/1560981
#SPJ4
fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine all have the same number of valence electrons and have a tendency to gain electrons. which element has the greatest ionization energy and electronegativity?iodinebchlorinecfluorinedbromine
Fluorine.Accordingly the order of electronegativity of the given elements would be: Fluorine > Chlorine > Bromine > Iodine. ( Fluorine has the highest electronegativity.)
Fluorine and Chlorine (Atomic numbers 9 and 17) are situated in similar segment of the periodic table of elements. This truly intends that: fluorine and chlorine have similar number of electrons it their external shells. fluorine and chlorine have similar number of all out electrons.The elements fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At) are incandescent light. Incandescent light are profoundly reactive nonmetallic elements in bunch 17 of the periodic table. They have seven valence electrons, so they are very "energetic" to acquire one electron to have a full external energy level.
Find more about Electronegativity
brainly.com/question/862584
#SPJ4
can someone please help me.
Answer:
Sure, with what?
Ps- Just to increase word count
based on the law of multiple proportions, how many grams of hydrogen would you expect 2.19 g of nitrogen to combine with to yield ammonia?
We're going to use 0.34 grams of nitrogen to resolve this. This would have a molar mass of, uh, 28 2 grams if we converted these two moles. Wu will then combine this as well. One-mole play is also a thing. three of H 2's moles. Grams of hydrogen are what we need. We will learn the answer here. Hydrogen weighs two grams per mole. Each gram weighs 0.501 grams. That would thus stand in for this. 2.34 grams of nitrogen would need to react with 0.501 grams of hydrogen to produce ammonia. 241=2 moles of nitrogen and 243=6 moles of hydrogen will be converted into 4 moles of ammonia. Nitrogen has a molar mass of 28 g/mol and hydrogen has a molar mass of 2 g/mol.
To know more about law of multiple proportions refer to http://brainly.com/
12. Calculate the molar mass of a compound given that 0.035g of the gaseous compound
occupied 30cm³ at r.t.p.
a) 26.1g/mol
b) 28g/mol
c) 27.6g/mol
d) 56g/mol
Pls an answer I have an exam!!!
If you find I’ll mark you brainliest
question what is the numerical part of the time conversion factor, apart from units, that would be used to further convert the answer to km/h2 ?
The numerical part of the time conversion factor used to convert the answer to km/h2 is 3600.
This factor is obtained by converting the unit of time from seconds to hours. Since 1 hour equals 3600 seconds, multiplying the speed in m/s by 3600 will give the speed in km/h. This is a common conversion used in physics and engineering, where distances and velocities are often measured in different units. It is important to note that this conversion factor only applies if the initial unit of speed is meters per second (m/s). If the speed is given in other units such as miles per hour (mph), a different conversion factor would be needed. The numerical part of the time conversion factor to convert an acceleration value from meters per second squared (m/s²) to kilometers per hour squared (km/h²) is 1296. This factor is derived from the relationship between the two units: 1 m/s² = 3.6 km/h, and squaring both sides results in 1 m/s² = (3.6²) km/h² or 1 m/s² = 12.96 km/h². Hence, to convert a value in m/s² to km/h², you simply multiply the given acceleration by 1296.
To know more about acceleration visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2303856
#SPJ11
According to the quantum-mechanical model for the hydrogen atom, which of the following electron transitions would produce light with the longer wavelength: 4p→2s
or 4p→1s ?
Match the items in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
Answer: The electron transition from 4p→2s would produce light with a longer wavelength.
Explanation: The energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom is higher when it is at a higher energy level. When an electron undergoes transition it releases energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation or light. The higher the transition, the greater the energy.
Now we know that the energy released in the 4p→1s transition is greater than the energy released in the 4p→2s transition. And since energy is inversely proportional to wavelength, the wavelength of light in the latter case is more.
To learn more about relation between energy and wavelength:
https://brainly.com/question/21495715
a sample of ammonia gas occupies 20.0 ml at 585 torr and 20.0 °c. if the volume of the gas is 50.0 ml at 50.0 °c, what is the pressure?
To determine the pressure of the ammonia gas at a new volume and temperature, we can use the combined gas law, which states that the ratio of the initial pressure, volume, and temperature is equal to the ratio of the final pressure, volume, and temperature.
Using the combined gas law equation: (P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Given:
P1 = 585 torr (initial pressure)
V1 = 20.0 ml (initial volume)
T1 = 20.0 °C + 273.15 = 293.15 K (initial temperature)
V2 = 50.0 ml (final volume)
T2 = 50.0 °C + 273.15 = 323.15 K (final temperature)
We need to solve for P2 (final pressure).
Rearranging the equation, we have:
P2 = (P1 * V1 * T2) / (V2 * T1)
Substituting the given values into the equation:
P2 = (585 torr * 20.0 ml * 323.15 K) / (50.0 ml * 293.15 K)
Calculating this expression gives us the final pressure (P2) of the ammonia gas at the new volume and temperature.
In summary, using the combined gas law equation, we can determine the pressure of the ammonia gas at a new volume and temperature. By substituting the given values into the equation and performing the calculation, we can find the final pressure of the gas.
To learn more about ammonia click here:
/brainly.com/question/4143141
#SPJ11
1500 torr is how many kPa
Answer:
200 kPa
(it is actually 199.999, but rounding up it is 200)
hope this helps!
Answer:
1500 Torr is about 200 kPa
Please help me fast...
B) 1 and 3
it's the right answer
Answer:
For 3rd question, the answer is option D
First, once in the simulation, click on “solution values”. Move the blue levers (solute amount) and (solution volume) to the required amounts and find the molarity of the following:
1. Using Drink Mix mode:
a. What is the molarity when .772 moles are dissolved in .500 Liters of water?
b. What is the molarity when .453 moles are dissolved in .450 Liters of water?
The molarity when .772 moles are dissolved in .500 Liters of water is 0.0015M. The molarity when .453 moles are dissolved in .450 Liters of water is 0.001M.
What is molarity ?The term molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in per litre of solution. The unit of molarity is mole, which is denoted by the symbol "M".
M = Number of moles of solute / litre in solution
1. Number of moles of solute = .772 moles
so, 0.772 / 500
= 0.0015 M
2. Number of moles of solute = .453 moles
so, .453 / 450
= 0.001 M
Thus, The molarity when .772 moles are dissolved in .500 Liters of water is 0.0015M. The molarity when .453 moles are dissolved in .450 Liters of water is 0.001M.
To learn more about the molarity, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/8732513
#SPJ1
38 000 km =
m 6.5 m =
mm 4.3 ms =
s 0.02 km=
cm
The length shows the distance between two points (symbol, L)
length measuring devices include a ruler, micrometer
The SI unit for length is m
The conversion of several units is:
1 km = 10³ m = 10⁵ cm
1 m = 10³ mm
38000 km = 3.8 x 10⁴ km = 3.8 x 10⁷ m
6.5 m = 6.5 x 10³ mm
4.3 ms = 4.3 x 10⁻³ s
0.02 km = 2 x 10⁻² x 10⁵ cm = 2 x 10³ cm
will these compounds have triple, single, or double bonds ?
C02
Br2
Answer:
double bond
Explanation:
it contains combinations
the building blocks of nucleic acids are monomers called
The building blocks of nucleic acids are monomers called "Nucleotides." Nucleic acids are RNA and DNA.
What are Nucleotides?Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of nucleic acids (RNA and DNA). A nucleotide is made up of a sugar molecule, which is ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA, linked to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. Adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine are the bases used in DNA (T). In RNA, the base uracil (U) replaces thymine. DNA and RNA are polymers composed of long chains of nucleotides.
Nucleotides play an important role in organism physiology as nucleic acid building blocks, chemical energy storage, carriers of activated metabolites for biosynthesis, structural moieties of coenzymes, and metabolic regulators.
Here to learn more about Nucleotide:
https://brainly.com/question/1569358
#SPJ4
How many atoms are contained in 97.6 g of platinum (Pt)?
Answer:
3.01 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt
Explanation:
1 mole of Pt contains 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt
195.084 g of Pt has 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt
97.6 g = .5 moles so
97.6 g of Pt has 3.01 * 10 ^ 23 atoms of Pt
The 97.6 grams of platinum contains \(3.011\times 10^{23}\) atoms.
Given:
The mass of platinum = 97.6 grams
To find:
The number of platinum atoms in 97.6 grams.
Solution:
Mass of platinum = 97.6 g
Moles of platinum =\(\frac{97.6g}{195.084 g/mol}=0.500 mol\)
According to the mole concept:
1 mole = Avogadro Number = \(N_A=\) \(6.022\times 10^{23} atoms/ molecules/ions\)
The number of platinum atoms in 0.500 moles of platinum:
\(=0.500\times 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms\\\\=3.011\times 10^{23} atoms\)
The 97.6 grams of platinum contains \(3.011\times 10^{23}\) atoms.
Learn more about the mole concept here:
/brainly.com/question/7287712?referrer=searchResults
When 8 grams of calcium react with halogen, 22.2 grams of calcium halide is formed, which halogen reacts with calcium first?
Fluorine (F2) is the halogen that reacts first with calcium.
The reaction between calcium and a halogen results in the formation of a calcium halide. The balanced equation for the reaction is:
Ca + X2 → CaX2
where X represents the halogen.
From the given information, we know that 8 grams of calcium react with the halogen, producing 22.2 grams of calcium halide. Therefore, we can calculate the amount of halogen consumed in the reaction as follows:
22.2 g CaX2 × (1 mol CaX2 / 111 g CaX2) × (1 mol X2 / 1 mol CaX2) × (254 g X2 / 1 mol X2) = 46.3 g X2
where 111 g/mol is the molar mass of CaX2, and 254 g/mol is the molar mass of X2.
Since the atomic masses of the halogens are: F=19, Cl=35.5, Br=80, and I=127, it is clear that the halogen with the smallest atomic mass will require the least amount of reactant to produce 46.3 g of X2. Therefore, fluorine (F2) is the halogen that reacts first with calcium.
For more such questions on Fluorine
https://brainly.com/question/11183597
#SPJ11
What is the percent by mass of nitrogen in the following fertilizers?
34% is the percent by mass of nitrogen in the following fertilizers. It represents the amount of solute contained in a mass m of solution.
What is mass percentage?The mass percent might be used to denote a degree. Furthermore, it defines the element during a certain mixing. The solution mixture is frequently defined in terms of mass percentage.
It represents the amount of solute contained in a mass m of solution. The quantity of solutes can be stated in terms of mass or moles. We will study the mass percent formula using numerous solved numerical examples in this post.
molar mass of nitrogen = 28g
molar mass of urea= 60.06
mass percentage =(28/ 60.06)×100 = 34%
Therefore, 34% is the percent by mass of nitrogen in the following fertilizers.
To learn more about mass percentage, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28998211
#SPJ1
75As3- what is it’s protons, neutrons, and electrons?
Answer:
Atomic Particles
Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).
Shielding effect is not influenced by the electronic configuration justify the statement
The shielding effect is not influenced by electronic configuration because the shielding effect indicates a blockage in the attraction. Conversely, electronic configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons.
Shielding effect and electronic configurationThe shielding effect can be defined as 'blocking valence shell electron (e-) attraction', which is due to the shells located between the nucleus and the valence shells.
Conversely, electronic configuration refers to the differential arrangement of the e- in different energy levels around a given nucleus.
Electronic configurations are used to represent one or more e- moving independently in a given orbital, thereby evidencing how many e- an atom contains and how they are positioned in their corresponding shells.
Learn more about electronic configuration here:
https://brainly.com/question/11316046