238
U
92
+
Th
90
4
He
2
When radioactive uranium, or U-238, decays it emits an alpha particle and produces a nuclide of thorium. According to the nuclear
equation, what is the mass of the thorium produced?
A)
234
B)
238
C)
242
D)
244

Answer:

Free chlorine involves the amount of chlorine that's able to sanitize contaminants, while combined chlorine refers to chlorine that has combined directly with the contaminants. Total chlorine is basically the sum of free chlorine and combined chlorine.

Answer:

8.3

Explanation:

its because of the factor of 1014 while you will need to divide it by the factor which will give you a wavelength of 8.3

Answer:

hearing aid

Explanation:

an artificial body part

A hearing aid is an example of a prosthesis. Therefore, option A is correct.

A prosthesis is an artificial device or replacement for a missing body part or function. In the case of a hearing aid, it is a device designed to assist people with hearing loss by amplifying sound. It acts as a substitute for the natural function of the ear.

A textbook is a written educational resource, gloves are protective coverings for the hands, and a pair of boots is footwear. These items do not serve as artificial replacements for missing body parts or functions.

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pH is an important parameter in aquatic environments, and the relationship between pH and the mortality of minnows is a complex one.

Minnows are sensitive to pH, and changes in pH can cause mortality in these fish.

pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It is measured on a scale of 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral, values below 7 are acidic, and values above 7 are alkaline. Fish in freshwater ecosystems are sensitive to changes in pH, and changes in pH can cause mortality in these fish.

Minnows are among the fish species that are sensitive to pH changes and can die if pH conditions become too extreme.

Relationship between pH and mortality of minnows:

Minnows are more sensitive to acidic pH than alkaline pH. When the pH of water becomes too acidic, the fish may experience respiratory distress, which can lead to death.

Minnows can also die in water with alkaline pH, but this usually occurs at much higher pH levels. At high pH levels, fish can experience osmoregulatory failure and may not be able to maintain their internal balance. This can lead to death.

The ideal pH range for minnows is between 6.5 and 7.5, and maintaining the pH within this range is important for their survival. Changes in pH can occur due to a variety of factors, including acid rain, pollution, and changes in temperature.

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Answer:

see picture for answer

Explanation:

Dalton's experiments advanced our understanding of the atom without the use of sophisticated scientific tools that are available today.

In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Dalton carried out a series of experiments that led him to propose the atomic theory, which revolutionized the way scientists thought about matter.

Despite his lack of access to modern instruments, Dalton was able to make several important observations about the behavior of gases, which led him to propose that all matter is composed of small, indivisible particles called atoms. Dalton also suggested that atoms of different elements have different properties and combine in fixed ratios to form compounds.

While Dalton's atomic theory has been modified and refined over the years, his experiments laid the foundation for our understanding of the structure and behavior of matter. Dalton's work demonstrates the importance of careful observation and deduction in scientific inquiry, even in the absence of advanced technology.

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The option that is accurate temperature for the boiling point of water is option D.) 97°.

The student has the most precise set of measurement is option A.) Felipe's measurements are more precise and his average is more accurate.

In regards to temperature, At sea level, water tends to boils at 100° C ( that is at 212° F).

Note that At higher altitudes the temperature of the boiling point is  said to be lower.

Therefore, one can say that The option that is accurate temperature for the boiling point of water is option D.) 97°.

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A 130 kg object weighs approximately, 1274 Newtons on Earth.

The weight of an object on Earth can be calculated using the formula:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
Weight is calculated by multiplying the mass of an object by the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 meters per second squared (9.8 m/s²).

In this case, we have a 130 kg object. To find its weight on Earth, we can use the formula:

Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

Weight = 130 kg × 9.8 m/s²

Weight = 1274 Newtons (N)

So, the weight of a 130 kg object on Earth is approximately 1274 Newtons.

Therefore, a 130 kg object weighs approximately, 1274 Newtons on Earth.

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pCa when 35 mL of 0.009 M Cat2 is titrated with 0.022 M EDTA = 8.442. Balanced chemical equation when EDTA is added to the Ca²⁺ solution, the equation is shown below: Ca²⁺+ EDTA⁴⁻ → CaEDTA²⁻.  Hence, the correct option is d)10.6

Calculation of pСa  when 35 mL of 0.009 M Cat2 is titrated with 0.022 M EDTA (as for EDTA at pH=10 is 0.35) in a solution buffered to a constant pH= 10 when the volume of EDTA added is 48 mL is shown below: Given, Volume of Ca2+ = 35 ml

Concentration of Ca²⁺ = 0.009 M, Volume of EDTA added = 48 ml

Concentration of EDTA = 0.022 M,

pH = 10KCaY-2

= 5.0 x 10¹⁰

To calculate the pCa we have to follow these steps:

First, write down the balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when EDTA is added to the Ca²⁺ solution, the equation is shown below: Ca²⁺+ EDTA⁴⁻ → CaEDTA²⁻

Kf = [CaEDTA²⁻] / ([Ca²⁺] [EDTA⁴⁻])

Initial concentration of Ca²⁺ = 0.009 M

Initial volume of Ca²⁺ = 35 ml, Initial amount of Ca²⁺ = 0.009 × 35

= 0.315 mmol

Final volume of Ca²⁺ = 35 + 48

= 83 ml

Thus, final concentration of Ca²⁺ = 0.315 / 83

= 0.003795 M

In the presence of excess EDTA, the entire amount of Ca²⁺ reacts with EDTA.

Thus,[EDTA⁴⁻] = 0.022 × 48 / 1000

= 0.001056 mol[Ca²⁺]

= 0.003795 mol,

Kf = 5 × 10¹⁰

We have to calculate the [CaEDTA²⁻] at the end point and then convert it into [Ca²⁺] to calculate pCa. Using the equation of equilibrium constant ;Kf = [CaEDTA²⁻] / ([Ca²⁺] [EDTA⁴⁻])

Here,[CaEDTA²⁻] = unknown[Ca²⁺]

= 0[EDTA]

= 0.001056 mol/L

When the end point is reached, all Ca²⁺ is reacted with EDTA to form CaEDTA²⁻.

Thus, moles of EDTA⁴⁻ used = 0.003795 × 83

= 0.315 mmol

Moles of CaEDTA²⁻ formed = 0.315 mmol

Thus, [CaEDTA²⁻] = moles of CaEDTA²⁻ formed / volume

= 0.315 / 83

= 0.003795 M

Now, substituting these values in the equilibrium constant expression;5 × 10¹⁰ = [0.003795] / [(0.001056) (0)]

Thus, [Ca²⁺] = [CaEDTA²⁻]

= 3.607 × 10⁻⁹ M

We know that pCa = -log [Ca²⁺]

Thus, pCa = -log 3.607 × 10⁻⁹

= 8.442 (approx)

Hence, the correct option is d)10.6

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Answer: 176 g N2O, 72 g H2O

Explanation:

1. 64g O2 * (1 mol O2)/(32 g O2) * (2 mol N2O)/(1 mol O2) * (44g N2O)/(1 mol N2O) = 176 g N2O

2. 32g CH4 * ( 1 mol CH4)/(16 g CH4) * (2 mol H2O)/(1 mol CH4) * (18 g H2O)/(1 mol H2O) = 72 g H2O

Answer: If 550 ml of gas at 1 atm expands to 960 ml, the pressure will be 0.57 atm.

Explanation:

It is an exercise of Boyle's Law that says: "At constant temperature the volume of a mass of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure it exerts".

This means that if the volume is doubled the pressure is halved, and if the pressure is increased three times as much, the volume will be one third (1/3) of what it originally was.

The word inversely proportional means that if the pressure increases the volume decreases but proportionally.

550 mL of gas at I atm is expanded to 960 mL. What will the pressure be?

Data:

V₁ = 550 mL

P₁ = 1 atm

V₂ = 960 mL

P₂ = ?

The formula of this law is:

Where

He asks us what the pressure would be after 960 mL, we solve the formula for the final pressure, then

\(\boxed{\bold{P_1V_1=P_2V_2 \iff \ P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} }}\)

We substitute our data in the cleared formula and solve:

\(\boxed{\bf{P_2=\dfrac{(1 \ atm \ \times \ 550\not{mL}) }{960\not{mL}} }}\)

\(\boxed{\bf{P_2=0.57 \ atm }}\)

If 550 ml of gas at 1 atm expands to 960 ml, the pressure will be 0.57 atm.

A combustion reaction will always be associated with a change in entropy that will be is option a. positive.

A combustion reaction involves the burning of a fuel in the presence of oxygen, producing carbon dioxide and water as products. This type of reaction typically releases a large amount of heat and is highly exothermic.

According to the second law of thermodynamics, all spontaneous processes in a closed system lead to an increase in the entropy of the system. The combustion reaction is a spontaneous process that results in the formation of more product molecules than reactant molecules.

Therefore, the number of possible arrangements of molecules in the product state is greater than that in the reactant state, which leads to an increase in entropy.

Hence, a combustion reaction is always associated with a positive change in entropy. The correct answer is option a.

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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Im taking the test right now and I have one of those in my living room

Answer:

Its a

Explanation:

Look up  ottoman <3 c :

Answer : The correct option is (b) \(1.01\times 10^{24}\)

Explanation : Given,

Mass of cesium = 223 g

Molar mass of cesium = 133 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of cesium.

\(\text{Moles of cesium}=\frac{\text{Given mass cesium}}{\text{Molar mass cesium}}\)

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

\(\text{Moles of cesium}=\frac{223g}{133g/mol}=1.67mol\)

Now we have to calculate the number of atoms of cesium.

As, 1 mole of cesium contains \(6.022\times 10^{23}\) atoms of cesium

So, 1.67 mole of cesium contains \(1.67\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.01\times 10^{24}\) atoms of cesium

Therefore, the number of atoms of cesium are \(1.01\times 10^{24}\)

Answer:

We heart you don't have all the information you just got some common substances and their chemical formulas are listed in the chart? That we don't have the chart to see which of the substances are elements

Explanation:

sorry about that if you can take a picture of it and repost it I am sure I could answer it for you

The correct way to handle dirty mop water involves proper disposal and minimizing environmental impact.

It is important to avoid pouring dirty mop water down sinks or drains, as it can contaminate water sources. Instead, the water should be disposed of in designated areas or through appropriate waste management systems.

Dirty mop water can contain dirt, debris, chemicals, and potentially harmful microorganisms. To handle it correctly, several steps can be taken. First, any solid debris should be removed from the water using a sieve or filter. This helps prevent clogging of drains or contaminating the water further.

Next, the dirty mop water should be disposed of in designated areas such as floor drains, designated disposal sinks, or mop water disposal systems. It is important to follow local regulations and guidelines for waste disposal. Additionally, efforts should be made to minimize the environmental impact by using eco-friendly cleaning products and reducing the amount of water used during mopping.

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Answer:

845.4

Explanation:

Answer : The equilibrium constant for various solutions are - Solution 2: Kc = (1.549 x 10^-10) / (1.MNO-2.Baapea x 10^-38.5) = 1.549 x 10^28 , Solution 4: Kc = 55.0 and Solution 6: Kc = (7.17 x 10^-10) / (7.47 x 10^-20.2) = 9.536 x 10^9.9

The equilibrium constant (Kc) is a thermodynamic quantity that can be determined from the concentrations of products and reactants in a chemical reaction at equilibrium. To calculate the equilibrium constant for solutions 2, 4, and 6, we use the following equation: Kc = [Products]/[Reactants].

The average value for the equilibrium constant is calculated by taking the sum of the equilibrium constants and dividing by the number of solutions (in this case 3). Thus, the average equilibrium constant is 34.거 ~ 40.

The percent relative mean deviation (RMD) is used to measure the accuracy of the equilibrium constants and is calculated by taking the mean of the equilibrium constants, subtracting each value, and dividing by the mean, multiplied by 100. Thus, the RMD for this set of equilibrium constants is 6.4%.

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The density of the unknown liquid has a mass of 7.553g is 0.7553 g/ml

Density is the measurement of how tightly a material is packed together.

Given data:

Weight =7.553g

Volume = 10.0ml

Density =\(\frac{mass}{volume}\)

Density =\(\frac{7.553g}{10.0ml}\)

Density = 0.7553 g/ml

Hence, the density of the unknown liquid has a mass of 7.553g is 0.7553 g/ml.

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In terms of its properties, Jim's iron magnet was no longer magnetic when he dropped it because it underwent a physical change - demagnetization.

Physical changes are changes that only affect the physical properties of a substance and are easily reversible. They occur by physical means and do not affect any of the chemical properties of a substance. This is what makes them easily reversible because they are reversed by physical means. From the example in the question, Jim's magnet, although losing its magnetic properties is still made of iron.

Magnetization and demagnetization are physical properties because they produce no new substance and are easily reversible. One can make magnet can lose its magnetic properties by hitting it, as in the case of Jim's magnet. When it fell down, it suffered a major hit, which made it non - magnetic.

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Answer:

Jonathan’s claim is right.

Explanation:

Jonathan’s claim is right because photons emitted by both sources i.e. sun and the light bulb has the same wavelength which looks practically identical to each other. But some differences in the light spectrum of sun and a light bulb i. e.  light bulb has more infrared output than visible and ultraviolet while on the other hand, sun has more visible light than infrared and ultraviolet radiations so we can say that Jonathan's claim is right about the emission of light.

Answer:

Earth has layers because of density. Dense materials such as iron sank to the middle of the Earth, the center of its gravity. Less dense materials stayed at the top.

Explanation:

hope this help:)

The answer to the question, How does density affect the organization of earth is A : The densest material is closest to the center

The earth is made up of different layers namely,

Each layer goes from topmost to inner most and the density of each layer increases as we moves closer to the center of the earth.

So, the densest material is closest to the center.

So, the answer to the question, How does density affect the organization of earth is A : The densest material is closest to the center

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Answer:

huhubbibgguvulvyjbkffkfj Leonel kg feliz flaco filtro usted conviví cuando bb cuerpecito uiyfjuufuvhnvhohh igual

The reactants are A: Carbon Dioxide and water

The concentration of A and B after 80 s  if the initial concentration of ab is 0.260 m, and the reaction mixture initially contains no products is 0.0091 M.

To find the concentrations of A and B after 80 s, we must write the kinetic data is given as follows for the reaction:

AB ⟶ A + B

Initial rate of the reaction is 1.62 x 10⁻³ mol/L/s

Order of reaction for AB is first order (n = 1). Now, using the first-order rate equation, the concentration of AB at time t, [AB]t can be calculated as follows:

ln [AB]0/[AB]t = k

tHere, [AB]0 is the initial concentration of AB, [AB]t is the concentration of AB at time t, k is the rate constant, and t is the time interval.

To determine the rate constant, we can use the initial rate of reaction.

Initial rate, ri = k[AB]n

Here, n is the order of reaction.

So, k = ri/[AB]n

Substituting the given values:

ri = 1.62 x 10⁻³ mol/L/s[AB]0

= 0.260 mk = ri/[AB]n

= 1.62 x 10⁻³ mol/L/s / (0.260 m)1

= 6.23 s-1

Now, we can use the rate constant to determine the concentration of AB at 80 seconds:

ln [AB]0/[AB]80 = kt

Here, k = 6.23 s-1, [AB]0 = 0.260 m, and t = 80 s.

Substituting the values:

ln (0.260 m)/[AB]80

= (6.23 s-1) (80 s)[AB]80

= [AB]0 e-kt

= (0.260 m) e-(6.23 s-1) (80 s)

= 0.0091 m

Now, since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:1, the concentration of A and B will be equal to each other. Therefore, [A]80 = [B]80 = 0.0091 m.

Thus, the final concentrations of A and B are 0.0091 M after 80 seconds.

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The element that decreases its oxidation number in this reaction is iodine (I₂).

In the reaction, I₂ is reacting with KCl to form KI and Cl₂. Before the reaction, iodine (I₂) has an oxidation number of 0, while in KI, it has an oxidation number of -1. b

Therefore, the oxidation number of iodine decreased from 0 to -1. On the other hand, chlorine (Cl₂) has an oxidation number of 0 before the reaction and +1 in KCl after the reaction.

Therefore, the oxidation number of chlorine increased from 0 to +1. Overall, the reaction involves a transfer of electrons from iodine to chlorine, resulting in the decrease in oxidation number of iodine and increase in the oxidation number of chlorine.

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Diphenylmethanol may be synthesized by a Grignard reaction between phenylmagnesium bromide and benzaldehyde as the staring material.

A Grignard reagent is an organometallic compound that is formed by reacting an alkyl or aryl halide with magnesium metal in anhydrous ether or THF (tetrahydrofuran) solvent.

To synthesize diphenylmethanol from a Grignard reaction between phenylmagnesium bromide and benzaldehyde, the following steps can be followed:

1. Start with benzaldehyde (\(\rm C_6H_5CHO\)) as the starting material.

2. React benzaldehyde with an excess of phenylmagnesium bromide \(\rm (C_6H_5MgBr)\) in anhydrous ether or THF (tetrahydrofuran) as a solvent. This will form the Grignard reagent, phenylmagnesium bromide \(\rm (C_6H_5MgBr)\).

3. After the addition of phenylmagnesium bromide, add water or dilute acid (such as hydrochloric acid) to the reaction mixture to hydrolyze the Grignard reagent. This will lead to the formation of diphenylmethanol.

4. Isolate and purify diphenylmethanol through techniques such as extraction, distillation, or recrystallization.

Therefore, overall reaction for the synthesis of diphenylmethanol using benzaldehyde as the staring material:

\(\rm Benzaldehyde + Phenylmagnesium bromide \rightarrow Diphenylmethanol\)

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Answer:

d. soil that is always frozen

Explanation:

Permafrost is the layer of ground that remains frozen the complete year. Soil, rocks and sediments collectively together forms the permafrost. Such soil may remain frozen for a period of two or more than two years. A large part of the Earth's surface has been covered by the layer of permafrost. These are found mainly near the high mountains and especially near North and South poles.

Answer:

Liquid

Explanation:

If a phase is skipped, the skipped phase will be liquid because it is the only phase between solid and gas.

Answer:

liquid

Explanation:

sublimation, is when a substance goes directly from a solid to gas. it doesn't pass through the liquid state.